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CSU Troubleshooting
Rectifier Troubleshooting
Replacing the SPD
Querying System Information/Real-Time Alarms/History Records
Querying Real-Time Information of Rectifiers
Instructions for Removing/Installing a Rectifier Online
Normal Shutdown
Emergency Shutdown
Startup
Manually Re-connecting LLVD1/BLVD2 Branches When the CSU Is Faulty
Related Documentation
ZTE CORPORATION
No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
System Introduction
1 /7
System Structure
Reserved 4U vertical space
(with 19 inch width)
Battery rack
Battery MCB
Thermoelectric cooler
Top
shield
Item
Specification
AC input
Fans
Rectifier
DC output
Rectifiers
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
-40 to +70
Relative humidity
Air pressure
Altitude
System efficiency
Protection degree
IP55
Cabinet dimensions
Cabinet weight
Battery weight
SIU
PE
N
L1L2L3
CSU
Base
AC input MCB
N terminal
AC SPD
PE terminal
BLVD2
MCBs
DC SPD
LLVD1
MCBs
Component
Description
AC input MCBs
Cabling holes
PE bolts
The rectifiers in the figure above refers to the ZXD3000 (V5.0) rectifiers.
AC SPD
DC SPD
Battery MCB
BLVD2 MCBs
MCB: QFB
LLVD1 ON button
ZTE Corporation
Postcode: 518057
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Email: support@zte.com.cn
Equipment Installation
Warnings/Cautions
2 /7
Remove watches, bracelets, rings or other conductive objects before the operation.
Wear special gloves for protection against electrostatic hazards. Failure to comply
can result in damage to equipment.
Never set heavy objects on top of the cabinet. Failure to comply can result in
damage to equipment.
Locked
Always use insulated tools when making electrical connections and always ensure
that all connection terminals and unnecessarily exposed metal parts are fully
insulated. Failure to comply can result in damage to equipment.
The system has high leakage current, thus it must be properly grounded before
power-on. The grounding cable should be connected to the nearest grounding
terminal, and the cable length cannot be greater than 30 m.
Battery requirements:
Batteries used in the system should be of the same type. Old and new batteries
must not be used together.
Battery packs should not be short-circuited in any way during the operation.
Cable requirements:
Cable diameter: The diameter of a cable should match the load capacity.
Cable color: When using cables in non-standard colors, use black cables and
mark them using heat-shrinkable tubing or insulated tape in corresponding
colors to avoid errors. If local regulations have different requirements for cable
colors, always follow the local regulations. Failure to comply can result in
damage to equipment.
Cable bending radius: At a corner of a cabling route, the turning radius should
be 10 times equal to or greater than the cable diameter to avoid short circuits
due to the cable tube damage caused by the turning radius being too small.
Be aware of jamming!
1
1
Loosen the
captive screws.
Tighten the
captive screws.
Locked
Be aware of jamming!
Keep
vertical
No stacking
Hang the cabinet onto the pole-mounting assembly, and tighten screws.
5m
Long bolt
850 mm
Pole-installing assembly
(secured in the pole)
b
Pole-installing assembly
(optional)
8
50
00
mm
Pole (Diameter 80 mm to 120 mm)
0m
(Rear view)
5 0 mm
ZTE Corporation
Postcode: 518057
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Email: support@zte.com.cn
Tighten screws.
Equipment Installation
3 /7
1
The system uses the
bottom cabling mode.
Installing Batteries
One battery pack (two layers) can be installed inside the ZXDU68 G020 cabinet.
The load capacity connected to each DC output branch cannot exceed the circuit
breaker capacity. Certain redundancy should be reserved to prevent interruption of
power supply to the loads due to the circuit breaker trip.
Circuit breaker
QFB
For example, if the capacity of a circuit breaker is 32 A, it can connect a load with the
peak capacity of no more than 25 A.
QFB
100 A
GND (black)
GND
Battery
L
+
Configuration
LLVD1
BLVD2
Primary loads
(Remarks: Capacity of DC output circuit breakers is subject to the contract. Information in the table
above is for reference only.)
PE (yellow-green)
2
PE bolt
GND
Stopping bar
Caution
Grounding cables of the system should be connected to the nearest
grounding terminal, and the cable length cannot be greater than 30 m.
BLVD2 MCBs
(QFB-1 QFB-5)
LLVD1 MCBs
(QFL-1 QFL-4)
OFF
Caution:
OFF
OFF
Ensure that all circuit breakers are set to OFF position and that no power is
applied to the system prior to making any electrical connections. Failure to
comply can result in death, personal injury or damage to equipment.
Caution
OFF
PE
Primary load
Secondary load
DC load
DC load
L 5 mm
H 10 mm
L1 L2 L3
L1
L2
H
L
L
L
L3
- 48V (blue)
- 48V (blue)
L3 (red)
L2 (green)
L1 (yellow)
N (blue)
PE (yellow-green)
+
GND (black)
(Front view)
Cell
Cell
Front
GND (black)
(Top view)
To be continued
ZTE Corporation
Postcode: 518057
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Email: support@zte.com.cn
Equipment Installation
Caution
CSU
Dual-pin plug
SIU
SIB
Interface
designation
See the figure below for cable routing. Battery cables should be routed
backwards, not forwards.
Cell 1
SIB
Lower layer
OFF
SIB
RS485B0
RS485A0
1 2
SIB
X6
Lower layer
-
Front
Cell 3
Cell 4
Battery
connecting cable
D
X11
RS232
Top View
GND
Caution
TB_2
+5V
TB_1
+5V
ZTE Corporation
Postcode: 518057
1
6
INRLY1
INRLY2
48VP
DOOR
48VP
VW
+5V
AGND
WATER
3 2 1
BATT+ (red)
GND
1 2 3 4
BATT
MCB
BATT
MCB
X22
RS232(multiplexing )
RXD
TXD
GND_2 X2
Flood alarm
Cell 1
1 2
Cell 2
BATT- (blue)
X13
RS485(multiplex)
RS485B1
RS485A1
+5V
1 2
Caution
1 2
Upper layer
TB_3
1 2 3
Top View
1 2
1 2
RO1-NO
RO1-COM
RO1-NC
RO2-NO
RO2-COM
RO2-NC
RO5-NO
RO5-COM
RO5-NC
RO6-NO
RO6-COM
RO6-NC
1 2 3 4 5 6
RO7-NO
RO7-COM
RO7-NC
RO8-NO
RO8-COM
RO8-NC
1 2 3 4 5 6
+5V
INRLY3
INRLY4
48VP
1 2 3 4 5 6
Cell 4
TB_4
1 2 3 4 5 6
Cell 3
Front
1 2 3
TE
+5V
ROW-NO
ROW-COM
ROW-NC
X16
Output relay 5,6
X1 (To BACK-X6)
X15
Output relay 3,4
X17
Output relay 7,8
1 2
Cell 2
X14
Output relay 1,2
Upper layer
-
Caution
1 2 3
X18
CSU fault
1 2
X4
Input relay 3, 4
X5
X3
Door alarm Input relay 1,2
Connect cables between batteries, circuit breaker and GND busbar by the
following steps.
Temperature sensor
The signal interfaces are located on the front panel of the Centralized Supervision Unit
(CSU) and in the Signal Interface Unit (SIU). Based on the actual requirements for
supervision and networking, connect signal cables to corresponding interfaces.
Before the equipment delivery, one end of the battery temperature sensor is
connected with a dual-pin plug.
Never perform operations with power applied! Set the battery input
circuit breaker to OFF position before the cable connection.
X6
X7
X8
X9
X10
Batt1 temp Batt2 temp Batt3 temp Batt4 temp Env. temp
X12
RS485(indepent)
Installing Batteries
4 /7
RO3-NO
RO3-COM
RO3-NC
RO4-NO
RO4-COM
RO4-NC
5
9
Output Relay
Alarm Designation
X14-R01
A1
X14-R02
A2
X15-R03
A3
X15-R04
A4
X16-R05
A5
X16-R06
A6
X17-R07
X17-R08
X18-R00
Input Relay
Attributes
X3-INRLY1
In-Relay -1#
X3-INRLY2
In-Relay -2#
X4-INRLY3
In-Relay -3#
X4-INRLY4
In-Relay -4#
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Email: support@zte.com.cn
System Commissioning
Performing Electrical Check
Caution
1.4
Slot Configuration
Caution:
Check Criterion:
Red probe
Black probe
SMR 2
1. Ensure that the AC output circuit breaker in the AC power distribution box and the AC
input circuit breaker in the ZXDU68 G020 cabinet are set to OFF position.
2. Turn the knob of the multimeter to the buzzer scale to check for short circuit.
Check items: L1-L2, L1-L3, L2-L3, L1-N, L2-N, L3-N, N-PE
SMR 1
1.1
5 /7
Be aware of jamming!
Check Criterion: An alarm sound given by the multimeter indicates that there is a
Warning:
GND
Example:
Check for short circuit between
L1 and N.
PE
L1 L2
Warning:
L3 N N
Touching Point
Terminal Voltage
1.2
OFF
SMR 3
short circuit! Locate any short circuit and eliminate it before proceeding to the next step.
Starting CSU
Steps
1. Set the AC output circuit breaker (in the AC power distribution box) to ON position.
2. Check rectifiers individually.
(1) Install rectifier 1 into the slot SMR 1.
(2) Set the AC input circuit breaker (in the ZXDU68 G020 cabinet) to ON position.
(3) Observe the rectifier indicators to ensure that the rectifier is operating properly.
(4) Set the AC input circuit breaker (in the ZXDU68 G020 cabinet) to OFF position.
(5) Pull the rectifier outward for about 30 mm to shut down the rectifier.
(6) Repeat the steps (1) - (5) to check the rectifiers (SMR 2 and SMR 3) and ensure
that the rectifiers are operating properly.
3. Push the rectifiers into the corresponding slots until well seated.
4. Set the AC input circuit breaker (in the ZXDU68 G020 cabinet) to ON position to power
all the rectifiers.
Power
Running
GND
BLVD2
MCBs
LLVD1
MCBs
Power
Esc
Ent
Query button
(QUY)
Alarm
Operating Status
Be aware of jamming!
Steps
Indicator
Status Indication:
Check Criterion: An alarm sound given by the multimeter indicates that there is a
short circuit! Locate any short circuit and eliminate it before proceeding to the next step.
Real Msg
Indicator
Running Flashing
Check Criterion:
Alarm
1. The N-PE voltage should be lower than 5 V. If the voltage does not meet the requirement,
it is recommended to improve AC input power supply.
2. The phase voltage should be within the range of 85 V - 295 V. If the voltage does not
meet the requirement, it is recommended to start a diesel generator to power the ZXDU68
G020 system.
ZTE Corporation
Power
Lit
Not lit
Lit
Lit/Not lit
Lit
Lit
Lit
Not lit
Alarm
Flashing
Lit
Fault
Not lit
Not lit
Not lit
Lit
Power
Lit
Lit
Running
Lit
Flashing
Lit
Flashing
The - mark in the table means that the status of the corresponding indicator is
not fixed.
Operating Status
1. Set the AC output circuit breaker (in the AC power distribution box) to ON position.
Keep the AC input circuit breaker ( in the ZXDU68 G020 cabinet) in OFF position.
2. Turn the knob of the multimeter to the AC voltage scale and measure the AC voltage.
Check items: L1-N, L2-N, L3-N, N-PE
The - mark in the table means that the status of the corresponding indicator
is not fixed.
Main Menu Screen
Fault
Running
1.3
Check Criterion:
Alarm
AC Input Voltage
Output Power
(85 5) V
0%
(85 V 5 V) to 110 V
40% to 55%
110 V to 176 V
55% to 100%
176 V to (295 V 5 V)
100%
>295V 5 V
0%
Postcode: 518057
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Email: support@zte.com.cn
System Commissioning
Steps:
1. Press the QUY button of a rectifier and hold for five seconds to
enter the main menu screen of the rectifier.
2. Set the address of the rectifier. For the operation procedure, see
the image below.
Ent
MAX: 40
MIN: 1
Ent
Save
SMR- 2#
Real Msg
Real Alm.
Para. Set
Ctrl.
Version
Power Source
AC
Volt.
56.4 V
Curr.
99.2 A
Ent
Battery-1# 1/2
Battery-2# 1/2
Volt.
Volt.
54.3 V
Curr.
54.3 V
Curr.
- 49.5A
Temp.
Steps:
1. Set system parameter, battery parameters and communication parameters.
When the system is used for the first time, the system and battery parameters must be
set properly according to the actual configuration on site.
2. (Optional) Set output relays and levels for alarms.
Users can set the output relay and level for each alarm and record the setting in the
Alarm Information.
- 49.5A
Temp.
26C
The default value is 1. When a rectifier is installed in the slot SMR 2, change its
address to 2, likewise the other rectifiers.
When rectifiers are not installed according to the slot sequence, re-allocate addresses
for these rectifiers. For example, when slots SMR 1 and SMR 3 are installed with
rectifiers while the slot SMR 2 is not, to avoid alarm errors, set the addresses of the
rectifiers in slots SMR1 and SMR3 to 1 and 2.
CSU Msg.
SMR Msg.
BMU Msg.
Load
Real Msg.
Ent
26C
Users can set the alarm name and alarm state for each input relay. The default alarm
state of each input relay is Close.
Steps:
1. Ensure that power switches of the load equipment are set to OFF position.
2. Set the DC output circuit breaker (LLVD1/BLVD2) connected to the load equipment
to ON position.
3. Use a multimeter to check DC power supply for one of the loads.
Red probe (+): Touching the DC Input (+) connection terminal of the load
Black probe (-): Touching the DC Input (-48 V) connection terminal of the load
4. Verify that the multimeter indicates a positive value within the range of 42 V to 58 V.
5. After the test has passed, set power switch of the load equipment to ON position.
ZTE Corporation
Application Scenario:
A red color window on the surge protection device (SPD) indicates that the SPD is
broken and should be replaced promptly.
Steps:
1. Set the float charge voltage as the terminal voltage of the battery pack.
Menu path: [Para.Set > Batt.Para. > Float Voltage]
The difference between float charge voltage and the terminal voltage of the battery
pack should be within the range of -0.1 V to 0.1 V.
2. Set the circuit breaker of the battery pack to ON position to connect the pack to the
system.
3. Reset the float charge voltage to the original value.
DC Load
DC INPUT
Rectifier Troubleshooting
Symptom
Rectifier power-on
fails, and the power
indicator of the
rectifier is not lit
Edit
Ent
Password:
0000
CSU Troubleshooting
Symptom
CSU power-on fails,
and the power
indicator of the CSU
is not lit
Erratic LCD display
Edit
Press to select
Para.Set.
SMR Addr.-1#
02
Check the battery temperature in the CSU to ensure that the battery temperature sensors
are properly installed.
When a valid battery temperature is not available on the LCD, check whether the battery
temperature sensor is faulty and make sure that the temperature sensor is properly
installed. Without a valid battery temperature, the alarms and functions related to battery
temperature are deactivated.
6 /7
System Maintenance
Steps:
Black probe
Warning:
A negative measured value indicates that the positive and negative DC output
cables are reversed. Reconnect the DC output cables to the correct terminals.
Postcode: 518057
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Status
window
Email: support@zte.com.cn
System Maintenance
Querying System Information/RealTime Alarms/History Records
Refer to ZXDU CSU500 (SV1.01) Centralized Supervision Unit Parameters and Alarm
Setting for a description of the screens. Users can query the following data in the CSU:
System information: Select [
Real Msg. > CSU Msg.]. Refer to the System
Information section for further details about the screens.
Real-time alarms: Select [
Real Alm.]. Refer to the Alarm Information section
for further details about the screens.
History records: Select [
His.Record > ]. Refer to the History Records
section for further details about the screens.
Edit
Ent
Ent
Real Msg.
Load
CSU Msg.
SMR Msg.
BMU Msg.
Power Source
AC
Volt.
56.4 V
Curr.
99.2 A
Ent
Ent
Batt.Manage
SMR Ctrl.
Save Ctrl.
Alm.Ctrl.
Dev.Stat.
Ent
CAN Dev.Stat.
RS485 Dev.Stat.
Press to select
Dev.Stat.
CSU2/2
Batt.Mode
Equal Mng.
Batt.Chg.Dura.
31 Min
Work Mode
Auto NonSave
Mode
Batt.Total Curr.
-99.0 A
Set Volt.
56.4 V
Set Curr.Limit
63.5 A
CSU screen 1
CSU screen 2
Press or to query
other data.
Press Esc to return.
Press the QUY button and hold for five seconds to enter
the main menu screen of the rectifier.
Real Alm.
Para.Set
Ctrl.
Out Volt.
56.4 V
Out Curr.
3.8 A
Internal Temp.
25 C
1. Remove the front panel of the power distribution unit and locate the LLVD1 ON button
and the BLVD2 ON button.
The system shutdown will cause power supply interruption to the connected
loads. Do not shut down the system without permission. Failure to comply
can result in loss of traffic or damage to equipment.
Steps:
1. To ensure that the system is free of loads, remove power from all loads or
switch the loads to another power supply system.
LLVD1 ON
BLVD2 ON
2. Press the LLVD1 ON button to connect the LLVD1 branch to the system and activate
the LLVD1 loads (secondary loads).
3. Calculate the number of rectifiers needed to provide sufficient power for the load and
the battery charge using the following calculation formula. (Note: Verify that the
numbers of operating rectifiers for three phases are equal to each other if possible.)
Number of needed
rectifiers
Emergency Shutdown
PB +PL
Steps:
5. Press the BLVD2 ON button to connect the battery branch to the system and activate
the BLVD2 loads (primary loads).
1. Set the AC output circuit breaker (in the AC power distribution box) to OFF
position to remove power from the system.
6. When the CSU operates properly, activate the rectifiers that were deactivated in Step 4.
2. Set the battery circuit breaker to OFF position disconnect the battery pack.
ZTE Corporation
+1
Steps:
Caution
SMR-1#
Ent
2. Set the AC input circuit breaker of the ZXDU68 G020 system to ON position.
When the system has disconnected the LLVD1 or BLVD2 branches, but the CSU is
faulty, the CSU cannot automatically re-connects the disconnected branch(es) after the
mains recover and the rectifiers output DC power. In this case, perform the following
steps to manually re-connect the disconnected branch(es).
Normal Shutdown
H
Real Msg.
1. Set the AC output circuit breaker (in the AC power distribution box) to ON
position to power the system.
Application Scenario:
5. Set the AC output circuit breaker (in the AC power distribution box) to OFF
position to remove power from the system.
SMR-1#
Steps:
Prerequisite:
Ent
Caution
Caution
High current leakage exists during the system operation. The system must be
well grounded before power-on. Failure to comply can result in damage to
equipment or operation failure.
Message
Succeed!
CSU1/2
Startup
Load screen
Prior to startup, ensure that the system has been properly installed and
configured and all required tests has passed.
Ctrl.
Password:
0000
SMR-1#
Select Real Msg.
7 /7
Postcode: 518057
Website: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
Email: support@zte.com.cn