You are on page 1of 35

JINDAL POWER LIMITED.

4 x 600 MW OP JINDAL SUPER TPP


(UNIT # 1, 2, 3 & 4)

RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS FOR


GENERATOR, GENERATOR TRANSFORMER(GT) & UNIT
TRANSFORMER(UT)
BHEL DOC. NO. PE-DC-329-510-E004
REVISION NO. 2

Digitally signed by
Shekhar
DN: CN = Shekhar, C
= IN, O = Jindal
Power Limited, OU =
Gurgaon
Reason: CAT-04 :
The document is
approved under CAT04.
Location: Gurgaon
Date: 2013.08.31
11:02:44 +05'30'

BHARAT HEAVY ELECTRICALS LIMITED


POWER SECTOR
PROJECT ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT
NOIDA.

Page 1 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

INPUT
Generator

Home

Parameters

Value

Unit

Rated power

600

MW

Rated voltage

21

kV

Power factor

0.85

Rated MVA

705.88

MVA

Rated current

19407.3

50

Hz

Xd"

17.8

Xd'

24.5

Xd

174.1

Tolerance

15

I2

I22t

Frequency

Overload capability

150

Overload duration

30

sec

Bottom

R1

GeneratorcircuitCT/PT
CT Ratio phase (primary)

22000

22000

CT Ratio neutral (secondary)

PT-1 Ratio (primary)

21

kV

PT-1 Ratio (secondary)

110

IVT Ratio (primary)

110

73.33

CT Ratio phase (secondary)


CT Ratio neutral (primary)

IVT Ratio (secondary)

Page 2 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GeneratorTransformer

Home

Power rating

750

MVA

HV voltage

420

kV

LV voltage

21

kV

Impedance

14.5

Tolerance
Vendor group

YNd11

configuration

Top

R1

Griddata
Rated voltage

400

kV

Fault level

50

kA

R1

34640

MVA

R1

MVAsc

NGT,NGR,NGTsecondaryCTdata
NGT (primary)
NGT (secondary)
CT (primary)
CT (secondary)
NGR
TRVD

21
220
800
5
0.18
2.5

kV
V
A
A
Ohm

31.5
21
11.5
12
10

MVA
kV
kV
%
%

UnitTransformer
Power rating
HV voltage
LV voltage
Impedance
Tolerance
Vendor group

Dyn1

Page 3 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

UNDERVOLTAGERELAY(27G1/G2):
VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

Undervoltagesetting:
Timesetting:
Action:
No.

Settings

Home
21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)
70
0.5
Trip
Group 1 & 2
Settings

kV
V
%ofVTsecondaryvoltage
sec
(UsedForFieldFailureProtection)
Setting range
Min

Max

R1
R1

Step Size

Sub-heading

4201

UNDERVOLTAGE

4202

V< Measur't Mode

Phase-Phase

Phase-Phase, Phase-neutral

NA

4203

V< Operate Mode

Any Phase

Any Phase, Three Phase

NA

4204

V<1 Function

Disabled, DT, IDMT

NA

4205

V<1 Voltage Set

77 V

10 V

120 V

1V

4206

V<1 Time Delay

0.5 s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

4207

V<1 TMS

0.5

100

0.5

DT

4208

V<1 Poledead Inhibit

Enabled

Enabled or Disabled

4209

V<2 Status

Disabled

Enabled or Disabled

NA

420A

V<2 Voltage set

10 V

120 V

1V

0s

100 s

0.01 s

420B

V<2 Time Delay

420C

V<2 Poledead Inhibit

50 V
10 s
Disabled

Disabled, DT, IDMT

NA

NA

Page 4 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATOROVERVOLTAGEPROTECTION(59G1):
VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

Home
kV
V

Overvoltagesetting(stage1):
Timesetting:
Action:

105
2
Alarm

%ofVTsecondaryvoltage
sec

Overvoltagesetting(stage2):
Timesetting:
Action:

130
0
Trip

%ofVTsecondaryvoltage
sec

No.

Settings

420D

OVERVOLTAGE

420E

V> Measur't Mode

Group 1
Settings

Setting range
Min

Max

R2

Step Size

Sub-heading
Phase-Phase

Phase-Phase, Phase-neutral

NA

Any Phase

Any Phase, Three Phase

NA

DT

Disabled, DT, IDMT

NA

60 V

185 V

1V

420F

V> Operate Mode

4210

V>1 Function

4211

V>1 Voltage Set

116 V

4212

V>1 Time Delay

2s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

4213

V>1 TMS

0.5

100

0.5

4214

V>2 Status

Enabled or Disabled

NA

Enabled

4215

V>2 Voltage set

143 V

60 V

185 V

1V

4216

V>2 Time Delay

0s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

R1

Page 5 of 35

GENERATOROVERVOLTAGEPROTECTION(59G2):
VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

Home
kV
V

Overvoltagesetting(stage1):
Timesetting:
Action:

110
6
Trip

%ofVTsecondaryvoltage
sec

Overvoltagesetting(stage2):
Timesetting:
Action:

130
0
Trip

%ofVTsecondaryvoltage
sec

No.
420D

Settings

Group 1
Settings

Setting range
Min

Max

Step Size

Sub-heading

OVERVOLTAGE

420E

V> Measur't Mode

Phase-Phase

Phase-Phase, Phase-neutral

420F

V> Operate Mode

Any Phase

Any Phase, Three Phase

NA

4210

V>1 Function

DT

Disabled, DT, IDMT

NA

4211

V>1 Voltage Set

121 V

60 V

185 V

1V

4212

V>1 Time Delay

6s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

4213

V>1 TMS

0.5

100

0.5

4214

V>2 Status

Enabled or Disabled

NA

4215

V>2 Voltage set

143 V

60 V

185 V

1V

4216

V>2 Time Delay

0s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

Enabled

NA

Page 6 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

UNDERFREQUENCYRELAY(81UG1/G2):
VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

Ratedfrequency:

Home
21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

kV
V

50

Hz

Underfrequencysetting(stage1):
Timesetting:
Action:

97
2.5
Alarm

%ofgeneratorratedfrequency
sec

Underfrequencysetting(stage2):
Timesetting:
Action:

95
2
Trip

%ofgeneratorratedfrequency
sec

Group 1 & 2

Setting range

No.

Settings

4301

UNDER FREQUENCY

4302

F<1 Status

Enabled

4303

F<1 Setting

48.5 Hz

45 Hz

65 Hz

0.01 Hz

4304

F<1 Time Delay

2.5 s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

4305

F<2 Status

Enabled

4306

F<2 Setting

47.5 Hz

45 Hz

65 Hz

0.01 Hz

4307

F<2 Time Delay

2s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

4308

F<3 Status

Disabled

Enabled or Disabled

NA

4309
430A
430B
430C
430D
430E

F<3 Setting
F<3 Time Delay
F<4 Status
F<4 Setting
F<4 Time Delay
F< Function Link

47.0 Hz
0.2 s
Disabled
46.5 Hz
0.1 s
Disabled

45 Hz
65 Hz
0s
100 s
Enabled or Disabled
45 Hz
65 Hz
0s
100 s
Disabled, DT, IDMT

0.01 Hz
0.01 s
NA
0.01 Hz
0.01 s
NA

Settings

Min

Max

Step Size

Sub-heading
Enabled or Disabled

Enabled or Disabled

NA

NA

Page 7 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

OVERFREQUENCYRELAY(81OG1/G2):
VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

Ratedfrequency:

Home
21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

kV
V

50

Hz

Overfrequencysetting(stage1):
Timesetting:
Action:

103
2
Alarm

%ofgeneratorratedfrequency
sec

Overfrequencysetting(stage2):
Timesetting:
Action:

105
2
Disabled

%ofgeneratorratedfrequency
sec

Group 1 & 2

Setting range

R1

No.

Settings

430F

OVER FREQUENCY

Sub-heading

4310

F>1 Status

Enabled

Enabled or Disabled

4311

F>1 Setting

51.5 Hz

45 Hz

65 Hz

0.01 Hz

4312

F>1 Time Delay

2s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

Settings

Min

Max

Enabled or Disabled

Step Size

NA

4313

F>2 Status

Disabled

4314

F>2 Setting

52.5 Hz

45 Hz

65 Hz

0.01 Hz

NA

4315

F>2 Time Delay

2s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

R1

Page 8 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORDEFINITETIMEOVERLOADPROTECTION(51G1/G2):
CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

Home

A
A

Generatorratedcurrent:
19407.3
A
CorrespondingCTsecondarycurrent
=19407.3x(5/22000)
(Is):
Is=
4.411
A
Currentat85%undervoltage
4.64
Generatoroverloadcapability:
Current
150
%ofratedcurrent
Timeduration
30
Seconds
Overloadsetting:
CorrepondingSecondarycurrent
Recommendedsetting:
CurrentSet:
TimeDelay:
Action:

110
5.11
1.03In
2
Alarm
Group 1 & 2

A
sec

R1

Setting range

No.

Settings

3523

I>1 Function

DT

Disabled, DT, IDMT

NA

3524

I>1 Direction

Non-directional

Non-directional, Directional
Fwd, Directional Rev

NA

3527

I>1 Current Set

1.03 In

0.08 In

4.0 In

0.01 In

3529

I>1 Time Delay

2s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

352F

I>1 tRESET

2s

0s

100 s

0.01 s

Settings

Min

Max

Step Size

R1

Page 9 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORNEGATIVESEQUENCEPROTECTION(46G1/G2)
CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

Ratedcurrent:
Max.NPS(I2)current
MaximumvalueofI22t
SetValueofI22t
Alarmstagesetting:
Timesetting:
I2therm>1Set:

Tripstagesetting:

22000
5

A
A

19407.3
8
8
90

A
%

65
2.5

Home

%
%ofGen.max.negativephasesequencecurrent
sec

=0.65x(8/100)x(19407.3/22000)InA
0.046
InA
100

%ofGen.max.negativephasesequencecurrent

I2therm>2Set:

=(8/100)x(19407.3/22000)InA
0.071
InA

I2therm>2k:

=7.2x(19407.3/22000)^2In
5.6

No.

Settings

3301

I2therm>1 Alarm

3302

I2therm>1 Set

Group 1 & 2
Settings
Enabled

Setting range
Min

Max

Enabled, Disabled

Step Size
NA

0.046 In A

0.03 In A

0.5 In A

0.01 In A

2.5 s

2s

60 s

0.1 s

3303

I2therm>1 Delay

3304

I2therm>2 Trip

Enabled

3305

I2therm>2 Set

0.071 In A

Enabled, Disabled
0.05 In A

0.5 In A

NA
0.01 In A

3306

I2therm>2 k

5.6

40

0.1

3307

I2therm>2 kRESET

5.6

40

0.1

3308

I2therm>2 tMAX

1000

500 s

2000 s

10 s

3309

I2therm>2 tMIN

0.25 s

40 s

0.25 s

R1
R1

*Tobecoordinatedatsitewithdownstreamsettings.

Page 10 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORBACKUPIMPEDANCEPROTECTION(21G1/G2)
CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/Sqrt(3)
110/Sqrt(3)

kV
V

19407.3
10

A
%

Ratedcurrent:
overloadforloadimpedance:
Loadimpedance(ZL)

Home

=SQRT(3)xVph/(19407.3x1.1) Ohm
0.98
Ohm

ImpedanceofGT(Zt)
Min.ImpedanceofGT(Zt)

0.145
0.13775
=0.13775x21x21/705.88
0.086

ImpedanceZone(Z1)

70
%ofGTImpedance(Zt)
=0.7xZTxCTRatio/VTRatio
=0.7x0.086x(22000/5)x(110/Sqrt(3)/21/Sqrt(3)x1000)
Ohm
1.8
6.94/In
1s
Trip

SelectedZ1:
Timesetting:
Action:
ImpedanceZone(Z2)

SelectedZ2:
Timesetting:
Action:

Ohm
sec

pu
pu
Ohm
Ohm

R1

R1
*[Tobecoordinatedatsite]

100
%ofGTimpedance(Zt)
=1xZtxCTRatio/VTRatio
=1x0.086x(22000/5)x(110/Sqrt(3)/21/Sqrt(3)x1000)
1.98
Ohm
9.92/In
2s
Trip

Ohm
sec

R1

Setting range

Settings

Min
Max
Disabled, Voltage Controlled,
Voltage Restrained,
Underimpedance
2/In Ohm
120/In Ohm
0s
100 s
0s
100 s
Enabled, Disabled
2/In Ohm
120/In Ohm
0s
100 s
0s
100 s

Settings

3401

Backup Function

Underimpedance

342F
3430
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436

Z<1 Setting
Z<1 Time Delay
Z<1 tRESET
Z< Stage 2
Z<2 Setting
Z<2 Time Delay
Z<2 tRESET

6.94/In Ohm
1s
2s
Enabled
9.92/In Ohm
2s
2s

R1

*[Tobecoordinatedatsite]

Group 1 & 2

No.

R1

Step Size
NA
0.5/In Ohm
0.01 s
0.01 s
NA
0.5/In Ohm
0.01 s
0.01 s

R2
*
*
R2
*
*

*Tobecoordinatedatsitebasedondownstreamtimesettings

Page 11 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORREVERSEPOWERPROTECTION(32G1/G2)

Home

CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/Sqrt(3)
110/Sqrt(3)

kV
V

Generatorratedpower:

600

MW

Powersetting:

0.5
%ofgeneratorratedpower
=(0.5/100)x600x1000000
3000000
W

Powersettingreferredtorelay:

=3000000x(5/22000)x(110/Sqrt(3)/21/Sqrt(3)x1000)
3.57
W

Recommendedsetting:
P<1,P<2Setting:
Timedelay:
Action:

1
2
10
Trip

InW
sec
sec

[withturbinetrip]
[withoutturbinetrip]

Group 1

Setting range

Operating Mode

Settings
Generating

3124

Power1 Function

Reverse

3128
312C
3130
3134
3138
313C

-P>1 Setting
P<1 Setting
P>1 Setting
Power1 Time Delay
Power1 DO Timer
P1 Poledead Inhibit

1 In W

Min
Max
Generating, Motoring
Disabled, Reverse, Low
Forward, Over
1 In W
300 In W
1 In W
300 In W
1 In W
300 In W
0s
100 s
0s
10 s
Enabled, Disabled

No.

Settings

3120

2s
0s
Enabled

Step Size
NA
NA
0.2 In W
0.2 In W
0.2 In W
0.1 s
0.1 s
NA

Page 12 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORLOWFORWARDPOWERPROTECTION(37G1/G2)
CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/Sqrt(3)
110/Sqrt(3)

kV
V

Generatorratedpower:

600

Home

MW

Powersetting:

0.5
%ofgeneratorratedpower
=(0.5/100)x600x1000000
3000000
W

Powersettingreferredtorelay:

=3000000x(5/22000)x(110/Sqrt(3)/21/Sqrt(3)x1000)
3.57
W

Recommendedsetting:
P<1,P<2Setting:
Timedelay:
Action:
No.

Settings

3140

Power2 Function

3144
3148
314C
3150
3154
3158

-P>2 Setting
P<2 Setting
P>2 Setting
Power2 Time Delay
Power2 DO Timer
P2 Poledead Inhibit

1
2
10
Trip

InW
sec
sec

[withturbinetrip]
[withoutturbinetrip]

Group 1

Setting range

Settings

Min
Max
Disabled, Reverse, Low
Forward, Over
1 In W
300 In W
1 In W
300 In W
1 In W
300 In W
0s
100 s
0s
10 s
Enabled, Disabled

Low Forward
1 In W
2s
0s
0s

Step Size
NA
0.2 In W
0.2 In W
0.2 In W
0.1 s
0.1 s
NA

Page 13 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORDEADMACHINEPROTECTION(50GDM1/GDM2)
CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/Sqrt(3)
110/Sqrt(3)

kV
V

Home

Generatorratedcurrent:
19407.3
A
CorrespondingCTsecondarycurrent
=19407.3x(5/22000)
(Is):
Is=
4.411
A
Relaycurrentsetting:
10
%ofgeneratorratedcurrent
Relayissetat10%ofgeneratorratedcurrentastheelementwillnotbeenabledduringnormaloperationof
machine
Relayvoltagesetting:

70

Recommendedsetting:
DeadmachI>
DeadmachV<
DeadmachtPU
DeadmachtDO

0.088
77
1
1
Group 1 & 2

%ofVTsecondaryvoltage

InA
V
sec
sec
Setting range

No.

Settings

4001

Dead Mach Status

4002

Dead Mach I>

0.088 In A

0.08 In A

4 In A

0.01 In A

4003

Dead Mach V<

77 V

10 V

120 V

1V

4004

Dead Mach tPU

1s

0s

10 s

0.1 s

4005

Dead Mach tDO

1s

0s

10 s

0.1 s

Settings
Enabled

Min

Max

Enabled or Disabled

Step Size
NA

Page 14 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORFIELDFAILUREPROTECTION(40G1/G2)

Home

CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/Sqrt(3)
110/Sqrt(3)

kV
V

Generatorratedpower:
Generatorratedvoltage:

705.88
21

Baseimpedanceofthegenerator:

Bottom

MVA
kV

=(kV)^2/MVA Ohm
=(21)^2/705.88 Ohm
0.625
Ohm

Baseimpedanceofthegenerator
referredtoCT&VTsecondary

=0.625x(22000/5)x(110/Sqrt(3)/21/Sqrt(3)x1000)

Transientreactanceofthegenerator
(Xd'):

14.41

Ohm

24.5

=24.5x14.41/100
3.5
Ohm
Synchronousreactanceofthe
generator(Xd):

174.1

=174.1x14.41/10 Ohm
25.1
Ohm
Offsetsetting:

=0.5xXd'
1.75
StageI
=Xd
25.1

Ohm
Ohm

Alarmstage
FFailAlarmAngle:
FFailAlarmdelay:

25
5

deg
sec

Stage1fortimedelayedtripping
FFail1Xa1:
FFail1Xb1:
FFail1Timedelay:

8.5
125
2

/InOhm
/InOhm
sec

Circlediameter:

Ohm
Ohm

(ForbothStageI&StageII)
StageII
=Xd
25.1

Ohm

Recommendedsetting:

Stage2forinstantaneoustrippingalongwithundervoltage
FFail2Xa2:
8.5
/InOhm
FFail2Xb2:
125
/InOhm
FFail2Timedelay:
0
sec

Home
Top

R1

Page 15 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION
Group 1

Setting range

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

No.

Settings

3201

FFail Alm Status

Enabled

3202

FFail Alm Angle

25 deg

15

75

3203

FFail Alm Delay

5s

0s

100 s

0.1 s

3204

FFail1 Status

3205

FFail1-Xa1

8.5 /In Ohm

0/In Ohm

40/In Ohm

0.5/In Ohm

3206

FFail1-Xb1

125 /In Ohm

25/In Ohm

325/In Ohm

1/In Ohm

3207

FFail1 Time Delay

2.0 s

0s

100 s

0.1 s

3208

FFail1 DO Timer

0s

0s

10 s

0.1 s

3209

FFail2 Status

320A

FFail2-Xa2

8.5 /In Ohm

0/In Ohm

40/In Ohm

0.5/In Ohm

320B

FFail2-Xb2

125 /In Ohm

25/In Ohm

325/In Ohm

1/In Ohm

320C

FFail2 Time Delay

0s

0s

100 s

0.1 s

320D

FFail2 DO Timer

0s

0s

10 s

0.1 s

Settings

Enabled

Enabled

Min

Max

Enabled, Disabled

Enabled, Disabled

Enabled, Disabled

Step Size
NA

NA

NA

R1

Page 16 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004
Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATOROUTOFSTEP(POLESLIPPING)RELAY(78G1/G2)
CTDetails:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

VTDetails:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

kV
V

Generatorratedpower:
Generatorratedvoltage:

705.88
21

Baseimpedanceofthegenerator:

=(kV)^2/MVA
=(21)^2/705.88
0.625

Baseimpedanceofthegenerator
referredtoCT&VTsecondary

Home
Bottom

MVA
kV
Ohm
Ohm
Ohm

=0.625x(22000/5)x(110/sqrt(3)/21/sqrt(3)x1000)

Transienreactanceofthegenerator
(Xd'):

14.41

Ohm

28.175

=28.175x14.41/100
4.06
Ohm
MaximumGTimpedance(ZT):

15.225

R1

=15.225x14.41/100
2.19
GridVoltage:
Faultlevelatgrid:
Systemimpedance(Zs):

P Slip Za Forward:
P Slip Zb Reverse:
P Slip Zc

Ohm

400
kV
50
kA
=(21)^2/(sqrt(3)x400x50)
0.013

Ohm

=ZT+Zs
2.203
=2xXd'
8.12
=0.90xZT
1.971

Ohm
Ohm
Ohm
Ohm
Ohm
Ohm

Recommendedsetting:
P Slip Za Forward:
P Slip Zb Reverse:
P Slip Zc
P Slip Timer T1:
P Slip Timer T2:
Lens Angle:
Blinder Angle:

Home
11
40.5
9.8
0.015
0.015
90
80

/InOhm
/InOhm
/InOhm
sec
sec
deg
deg

Top

Page 17 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

No.
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
490A
490B
490C
490D

Settings
P Slip Function
Z Based Pole Slip
Pole Slip Mode
P Slip Za Forward
P Slip Zb Reverse
Lens Angle
P Slip Timer T1
P Slip Timer T2
Blinder Angle
P Slip Zc
Zone 1 Slip Count
Zone 1 Slip Count
P Slip Reset Time

Group 1

Setting range

Settings
Enabled

Min
Max
Enabled or Disabled

Generating
11 /In Ohm
40.5 /In Ohm
90 deg
0.015 s
0.015 s
80 deg
9.8 /In Ohm
1
2
30 s

Generating, Motoring, Both


0.5/In Ohm
350/In Ohm
0.5/In Ohm
350/In Ohm
90
150
0s
1s
0s
1s
20
90
0.5/In Ohm
350/In Ohm
1
20
1
20
0s
100 s

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004
Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Step Size
NA
NA
0.5/In Ohm R1
0.5/In Ohm
1
0.005 s
0.005 s
1
0.5/In Ohm R1
1
1
0.01 s

Page 18 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORDIFFRENTIALRELAY(87G1/G2)

Home

CTDetails
(Phaseside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

CTDetails
(neutralside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

0.1
20
1.2
50

In
%
In
%

Recommendedsetting:
Pickupsetting,Is1:
Initialslope,k1:
Biaspickupsetting,Is2:
Secondslope,k2:

R1

Group 1

Setting range

Settings

Min
Max
Disabled, Biased, High
Impedance, Interturn

No.

Settings

3701

Gen Diff Function

Biased

3702

Gen Diff Is1

0.1 In

3703

Gen Diff k1

20 %

0%

20%

5%

3704

Gen Diff Is2

1.2 In

1.0 In

5.0 In

0.1 In

3705

Gen Diff k2

50 %

20%

150%

10%

3710

Interturn Is A

0.1

0.05 In

0.5 In

0.01 In

3714

Interturn Is B

0.1

0.05 In

0.5 In

0.01 In

3718

Interturn Is C

0.1

0.05 In

0.5 In

0.01 In

371C

Interturn Is Delay

0.1

0s

100 s

0.01 s

0.05 In

0.5 In

Step Size
NA
0.01 In

R1

Page 19 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

GENERATORANDGTOVERFLUXINGPROTECTION(99GT1/GT2)

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004
Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home

Generatortransformer(GT)&GeneratorOverfluxingwithstandcapabilityistabulatedbelow(DerivedfromOver
FluxingcurvesobtainedfromGeneratormanufacturerandGTmanufacturer:
Bottom
S.No.

GTOverfluxingcapability

Generatoroverfluxing
capability

RelayOverFluxing
Characteristics

Value(pu)
Time(sec)
Time(sec)
Time(sec)
1
1.05
99999
9999
Alarm
2
1.10
99999
9999
IDMT
508.84
3
1.15
180
150
IDMT
71.56
4
1.20
100
40
Definite
4
5
1.25
60
20
Definite
4
6
1.30
30
12
Definite
4
7
1.35
20
6
Definite
4
8
1.40
5
3
Definite
1
9
1.45
5
Definite
1
10
1.50
5
Definite
1
Forlargegenerators,acombinationofIDMTanddefinitetimecharacteristicsisusedinlinewithrelaymanual
(AP)666,Fig.19logic.ForU/f<1.1:IDMTcharacteristicsareblocked.ForU/F>1.1andlessthan1.2,IDMT
characteristicsareenabled.ForU/f>1.2and<1.4,relayisoperatedin4secs.ForU/f>1.4,relayisoperatedin1
secs.
RatedFreq:
50
Hz
RatedVoltage:
21
kV
PTPrimary:
21/sqrt(3)
kV
R2
PTSecondary:
110/sqrt(3)
V
Recommendedsetting:
Alarmstage
Alarmsetting:
Alarmdelay:
Tripstage
V/Hz>1Tripsetting1:
IDMTEquation:
V/Hz>1TripSet:
V/Hz>1TripTMS:
V/Hz>2Tripsetting2:
Tripdelay2:
V/Hz>3Tripsetting3:
Tripdelay3:
V/Hz>4Tripsetting4:
Tripdelay4:

1.05
2.31
10

pu
V/Hz
sec

1.07
pu
2
[(V/F)/(Vn/Fn)1]
2.35
V/Hz
0.4
sec
1.4
3.08
1

pu
V/Hz
sec

1.2
2.64
4

pu
V/Hz
s

1.1
2.42
0

pu
V/Hz
sec

Page 20 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home
Top

No.

Settings

Group 1

Setting range

Settings

Min
Max
Enabled or Disabled

3D01
3D02
3D03

V/f Alm Status


V/f Alarm Set
V/f Alarm Delay

Enabled
2.31 V/Hz
10 s

3D10
3D13
3D16
3D19
3D1A
3D20
3D25
3D2A
3D30
3D35
3D3A
3D40
3D45
3D4A

V/Hz>1
V/Hz>1
V/Hz>1
V/Hz>1
V/Hz>1
V/Hz>2
V/Hz>2
V/Hz>2
V/Hz>3
V/Hz>3
V/Hz>3
V/Hz>4
V/Hz>4
V/Hz>4

Enabled
IDMT
2.35 V/Hz
0.4 s

Status
Trip Func
Trip Set
Trip TMS
Delay
Status
Trip Set
Delay
Status
Trip Set
Delay
Status
Trip Set
Delay

Enabled
3.08 V/Hz
1s
Enabled
2.64 V/Hz
4s
Enabled
2.42 V/Hz
0s

1.50 V/Hz
0s

3.50 V/Hz
100 s

Enabled or Disabled
DT, IDMT
1.50 V/Hz
3.50 V/Hz
0.01
12
0s
600 s
Enabled or Disabled
1.50 V/Hz
3.50 V/Hz
0s
600 s
Enabled or Disabled
1.50 V/Hz
3.50 V/Hz
0s
600 s
Enabled or Disabled
1.50 V/Hz
0s

3.50 V/Hz
600 s

Step Size
NA
0.01 V/Hz
0.01 s

NA
NA
0.01 V/Hz
0.01
0.01 s
NA
0.01 V/Hz
0.01 s
NA
0.01 V/Hz
0.01 s
NA
0.01 V/Hz
0.01 s

Combined 3 definite time and single IDMT characteristics is been used in line with relay manual. Refer
multistage over fluxing characteristics as per Areva Manual P34x section (AP)6-66 figure 18 & 19.
Logic indicated in fig 19 to be implemented in relay.

Important
Note:

(V/F)/(Vn/Fn)

1.60
GTOverfluxingcapability
Generatoroverfluxingcapability
RelayOverFluxingCharacteristics
RelayAlarm

1.50
1.40
1.30
1.20
1.10
1.00
0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Time(Sec)

Page 21 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

95%GENERATORSTATOREARTHFAULTPROTECTION:

(64G1)

VTratio:

kV
V

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

PickupValueofearthfault
detection:

21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home
Bottom

=((100%95%)/100%)xVTsecvoltage
=((100%95%)/100%)x110/sqrt(3)
5.5
V

Recommendedsetting:
Voltagesetting:
Timesetting:
Action:
No.
3B10
3B12
3B14
3B16
3B18
3B1A
3B1C

Settings
VN>1
VN>1
VN>1
VN>1
VN>1
VN>1
VN>1

Status
Input
Function
Voltage set
Time Delay
TMS
tReset

5
0.2
Trip

V
sec

Group 1

Setting range

Settings
Enabled
Derived
DT
5V
0.2 s
1
0

Min
Max
Enabled or Disabled
NA
Disabled, DT, IDMT
1V
80 V
0s
100 s
0.5
100
0
100

95%GENERATORSTATOREARTHFAULTPROTECTION:

(64G3)

NGTRatio:

kV
V

NGTprimary:
NGTsecondary:

Voltagedevidingresistor(TRVD):
PickupValueofearthfault
detection:

21
220

Step Size
NA
NA
NA
1V
0.01 s
0.5
0.01

Home
Top

2.5
=((100%95%)/100%)xNGTsecvoltage/TRVD
=((100%95%)/100%)x220/2.5
4.4
V

Recommendedsetting:
Voltagesetting:
Timesetting:
Action:
No.
3B30
3B32
3B34
3B36
3B38
3B3A
3B3C

Settings
VN>3
VN>3
VN>3
VN>3
VN>3
VN>3
VN>3

Status
Input
Function
Voltage set
Time Delay
TMS
tReset

5
0.2
Trip

V
sec

Group 1

Setting range

Settings
Enabled
VN1
DT
5V
0.2 s
1
0

Min
Max
Enabled or Disabled
NA
Disabled, DT, IDMT
1V
80 V
0s
100 s
0.5
100
0
100

Step Size
NA
NA
NA
1V
0.01 s
0.5
0.01

Page 22 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004
Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

100%GENERATORSTATOREARTHFAULTPROTECTION(64G2/G4)
NGTRatio:

NGTprimary:
NGTsecondary:

21
220

kV
V

NGTCT:

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

800
5

A
A

NeutralGroundingResistor(R):

0.18

Ohm

Voltagedevidingresistor(TRVD):

2.5

Transformationfactor,Kfactor:

Home
Bottom

=(NGTratio)^2xTRVD/ICTratio
=(21000/220)^2x2.5x(5/800)
142.4

PickupvalueoftheAlarmstage:
PickupvalueoftheTripstage:

=10000/142.4 Ohm
70.22

Ohm

=5000/142.4

Ohm

35.11

Ohm

Pickupvalueofthecurrenttripping: =0.2xNGTsecondaryvoltage/(R)xICTratio
1.53

Recommendedsetting:
Alarmstage
Alarmsetting:
Alarmdelay:

70
10

Ohm*
sec

Tripstage(Ohmic)
Tripsetting:
Tripdelay:

35
1

Ohm*
sec

Tripstage(Overcurrent)
Tripsetting:
Tripdelay:

1.53
3

A*
sec

Pickupthresholdof20Hzunder
voltageblocking:

Pickupthresholdof20Hzunder
voltageblocking:

10

mA
Home

*Finalsettingsshallbedoneduringcommissioningbasedonprimaryteststodeterminevalues
undernormalcondition.Tobecarriedoutatsiteasperoperatinginstructionoftherelay

Page 23 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Top

No.
3C01
3C02
3C03
3C04
3C05
3C06
3C07
3C08
3C09
3C0A
3C0B
3C0C
3C10
3C14
3C1C
3C20
3C24
3C28
3C2C
3C30
3C34
3C38
3C3A
3C3C
3C40
3C44
3C48
3C4C
3C50
3C54
3C58

Settings
VN 3rd Harmonic
100% St EF VN3H<
VN3H< Delay
100% St EF V< Inhibit S
P< Inhibit
P< Inhibit Set
Q< Inhibit
Q< Inhibit Set
S< Inhibit
SP< Inhibit Set
100% St EF VN3H>
VN3H> Delay
64S LF Injection
64S R Factor
64S R<1 Alarm
64S R<1 Alm Set
64S R<1 Alm Dly
64S R<2 Trip
64S R<2 Trip Set
64S R<2 Trip Dly
64S Angle Comp
64S Series R
64S Series X
64S Parallel G
64S Overcurrent
64S I>1 Trip Set
64S I>1 Trip Dly
64S Supervision
64S V<1 Set
64S I<1 Set
64S Superv'n Dly

Group 1
Settings
Disabled
1V
5s
80V
Disabled
4 x In W
Disabled
4 x In W
Disabled
4 x In W
1V
5s
Enabled
143
Enabled
70 Ohm
10 s
Enabled
35 Ohm
1s
*
*
*
*
Enabled
1.53 A
3s
Enabled
1V
*
*

Setting range
Min
Enabled
0.3V
0s
30V
Enabled
4 x In W
Enabled
4 x In W
Enabled
4 x In W
0.3V
0s
Enabled
0.01
Enabled
10 Ohm
0s
Enabled
10 Ohm
0s
-60
0
0
0
Enabled
0.02A
0s
Enabled
0.3V
5mA
0s

or

or
or
or

or
or

or

or

or

Max
Disabled
20V
100 s
120 V
Disabled
200 x In W
Disabled
200 x In W
Disabled
200 x In W
20V
100 s
Disabled
200
Disabled
700 Ohm
100 s
Disabled
700 Ohm
100 s
60
700
700
0.1
Disabled
1.5A
100 s
Disabled
25V
40mA
100 s

Step Size
NA
0.1V
0.01 s
1V
NA
0.5 x In W
NA
0.5 x In W
NA
0.5 x In W
0.1V
0.01 s
NA
0.1
NA
1 Ohm
0.01 s
NA
1 Ohm
0.01 s
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0000001
NA
0.01A
0.01 s
NA
0.1V
1mA
0.01 s

*
*
*
*
*
*
*

*
*

Page 24 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORROTOREARTHFAULTPROTECTION(64F1/F2)

Home

Recommendedsetting:
Alarmstage
Alarmsetting:
Alarmdelay:

80000
10

Ohm*
sec

Tripstage
Tripsetting:
Tripdelay:

5000
1

Ohm*
sec

No.

Settings

Setting range

Group 1
Settings

Min

Max

Step Size

3902

Injection Freq

0.25Hz, 0.5Hz, 1Hz

NA

3904

CL I/P Select

Current Loop CL1, CL2, CL3, CL4

NA

3908

64R<1 Alarm

Enabled

Enabled or Disabled

NA

390C

64R<1 Alm Set

80000 Ohm

1000 Ohm

80000 Ohm

1 Ohm

10 s

0s

600 s

0.1 s

3910

64R<1 Alm Dly

3914

64R<2 Trip

3918

64R<2 Trip Set

5000 Ohm

391C

64R<2 Trip Dly

1s

0s

600 s

0.1 s

3920

R Compensation

-1000 Ohm

1000 Ohm

1 Ohm

Enabled

Enabled or Disabled
1000 Ohm

80000 Ohm

*
*
*

NA
1 Ohm

*
*

*Finalsettingsshallbedoneduringcommissioningbasedonprimaryteststodeterminevaluesundernormal
condition.Tobecarriedoutatsiteasperoperatinginstructionoftherelay

Page 25 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GENERATORINTERTURNFAULTPROTECTION(64GIT):

Home

VTratio:

VTprimary:
VTsecondary:

21/sqrt(3)
110/sqrt(3)

kV
V

IVTratio:

IVTprimary:
IVTsecondary:

110/sqrt(3)
73.33/sqrt(3)
23.3/110

V
V
V

IVT2ratio
Faultyphasevoltageduringsingle
interturnfault:

0.908

Bottom

p.u.

Incaseofsingleturninterturnfault,unbalanceproducedinfaultyphaseleadstoavoltage0.908p.u.inthefaulty
phase,withothertwophasevoltagesbeingnormal.
Voltageacrossopendeltasecondary
=(VR+VY+VB)N
(VOD):
where,NistransformationratioofIVT
VOD
N
V

=N[V(0.908)+VCos120+jVSin120+VCos240+jVSin240]
(110/sqrt(3))/(73.33/sqrt(3))
110/sqrt(3)

VOD
Valuecorres.ToIVT2secondary
Recommendedsetting:
Voltagesetting:
Timesetting:
Action:
No.

Settings
Residual Overvoltage
57-130V Input Voltage
Ue>?
Ue>
tUe>
220-480V Input Voltage
Ue>?
Ue>
tUe>

3.9
18.41

V
V

18.4
0.2
Trip

V
sec

(110/23.3)*3.9
Home

Group 1 & 2
Settings

Top

Setting range
Min

Max

Yes, No

Yes
18.4 V
0.2 s

1V
0s

No
4.2
0.5 s

5V
0s

Step Size

260 V
600 s

NA
0.1 V
0.01 s

960 V
600 s

NA
0.5 V
0.01 s

Yes, No

Page 26 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004
Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GTBACKUPEARTHFAULTPROTECTION(51NGT):
Relaytype:
CTDetails:

Home

P633
CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

Recommendedsetting:
CurrentSetting:
TimeDelay:

1250
1

0.1
2*

A
A

InA
sec

R1

*:Theabovetimesettingshallbecoordinatedatsitewithlinesideprotection.

Page 27 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

GTDIFFERENTIALPROTECTION(87T)
Relaytype:

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home
P633

Settingrange:
Pickupsetting,Idiff>:
Highsetsetting,Idiff>>:
Initialslope,m1:
Secondslope,m2:

0.1xIref2.5xIrefinstepsof0.01xIref
2.5xIref30xIrefinstepsof0.01xIref
0.151.5instepsof0.01
0.151.5instepsof0.02

GTratedMVA:
GTHVVoltage:
GTLVVoltage:
GTVectorgroup:
GTImpedance:

750
420
21
Ynd11
14.5

MVA
kV
kV

CTDetails
(GTHVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

1250
1

A
A

CTDetails
(GTLVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

12500
5

A
A

CTDetails
(GTHVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

1250
1

A
A

CTDetails
(GTLVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

10825
5

A*
A

RelayInput:

*OnLVside,CTsareplacedwithinthedeltawinding&areconnectedinsummationmode,asaresultCTprimary
currentratiobecomes12500/10i.e.6250/5A.Alsosincethiscurrentisphasecurrenthenceitismultipliedby
sqrt(3)tomakeitlinesidecurrent.(6250*1.732)=10825
Vectorgroup

Yy0

**

**GTvectorgroupisYNd11.However,sincetheCTsconnectedinLVsideareplacedinsidedeltaphasewindings&
areinsummationmode,asaresultthevectorbetweenthedeltasideCTcurrentversesHVsideCTcurrentis0.
Thephaseshiftof30degreesisbetweenLVsidelinecurrent(outsidedelta)&HVsidelinecurrent

Transformerthroughfaultcurrent

Recommendedsetting:
Pickupsetting,Idiff>:
Highsetsetting,Idiff>>:
Initialslope,m1:
Secondslope,m2:
Isrm2:

=(Iref)/(%Z*0.95)
7.26Iref

0.2
8
0.2
0.8
1

R1

Iref
Iref

Iref

Page 28 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

GTHVOVERCURRENTPROTECTION(51GT):
Relaytype:

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home
P633

Settingrange:
Currentsettingrange:
Timedialrange:
CTDetails:

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

GTHVsidecurrent:

0.08to4instepsof0.01In
0to100secinstepsof0.01sec.
1250
1

A
A

=750/(sqrt(3)x420)
1083
A

CorrespondingCTsecondarycurrent
=1082.54x(1/1250)
(Is):
Is=
0.866
A
20%setting
1.0392
A
Recommendedsetting:
CurrentSeting:
1.05In
A
TimeDelay:
2
sec*
*Timesettingshallbecoordinatedatsitesuchthat51GTshalloperateaftersettingofdistanceprotection

Page 29 of 35

Document No:
DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

OVERALLDIFFERENTIALPROTECTION(87OA):
Relaytype:

PE-

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home

P634

CTDetails
(GTHVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

1250
1

A
A

CTDetails
(GTLVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

CTDetails
CTprimary:
(UTAHVside): CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

CTDetails
CTprimary:
(UTBHVside): CTsecondary:

22000
5

A
A

14.5

GTImpedance
Transformerthroughfaultcurrent

Recommendedsetting:
Pickupsetting,Idiff>:
Highsetsetting,Idiff>>:
Initialslope,m1:
Secondslope,m2:
Isrm2:

=(Iref)/(%Z*0.95)
7.26Iref

0.2
8
0.2
0.8
1

CutomertocheckCTratio
andavailabilityofCTinswitchyard

R1

Iref
Iref

Iref

R1

Page 30 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

GTHVOVERHEADLINECONNECTIONDIFFERENTIALPROTECTION(87HV):
Relaytype:
CTDetails:

Home

P243
CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

1250
1

A
A

Rct

6.25

Ohm

MVA 1000

Maximumfaultcurrent(HVside):

Rctvaluesasprovidedbycustomer
R1

3 HV VOLTAGE Z(min.)

750 1000
3 420 0.145 0.95

7484.45

R1

CorrespondingCTsecondarycurrent
=7484.45x(1/1250)
(If):
If=
5.98756
A
Voltageacrosstherelayunder
throughfaultcondition

=If(Rct+2RL)

Where,

8.87x0.25

[For2.5sq.mmcableof250meterlength]
(confirmedbycustomer)

RL

Voltageacrosstherelayunder
throughfaultcondition

CurrentSetting:10%
Valueofstabilisingresistor:

=5.98756x(6.25+2x8.87x0.25)
63.98

0.10

=63.9770786/0.1
640
Ohm

R1

R1

Note:ValueofstabilizingresistorshallberecalculatedatsitebyconsideringactualvaluesofRctandRL.

Page 31 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

UTA/BDIFFERENTIALPROTECTION(87UT)
Relaytype:

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home
P633

Settingrange:
Pickupsetting,Idiff>:
Highsetsetting,Idiff>>:
Initialslope,m1:
Secondslope,m2:
UTratedMVA:
UTHVVoltage:
UTLVVoltage:
UTVectorgroup:
UTImpedance:
GTImpedance:

0.1xIref2.5xIrefinstepsof0.01xIref
2.5xIref30xIrefinstepsof0.01xIref
0.151.5instepsof0.01
0.151.5instepsof0.02
31.5
21
11.5
Dyn1
12
14.5

MVA
kV
kV
%
%

CTDetails
(UTHVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

1000
1

A
A

CTDetails
(UTLVside):

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

2000
1

A
A

Transformerthroughfaultcurrent

Recommendedsetting:
Pickupsetting,Idiff>:
Highsetsetting,Idiff>>:
Initialslope,m1:
Secondslope,m2:
Isrm2:

=(Iref)/(%ZGT*0.95)
8.772Iref

R1
R1

0.2
8
0.2
0.8
1

R1

Iref
Iref

Iref

Page 32 of 35

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

UTBACKUPEARTHFAULTPROTECTION(51NUTA/B):
Relaytype:

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

Home

P633

Settingrange:
Currentsettingrange:
Timedialrange:
CTDetails:

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

Recommendedsetting:
CurrentSet:
TimeDelay:

0.01to1.0instepsof0.025
0.025to1.5stepsof0.025
300
1

A
A

0.10
1

InA
sec

Page 33 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

UNITTRANSFORMERHVOVERCURRENTPROTECTION(51UTA/B):
Relaytype:
UTrating:
Settingrange:
Currentsettingrange:
Timedialrange:
CTDetails:

P127
31.5

MVA

0.1to25instepsof0.01
0to100secinstepsof0.01sec.

CTprimary:
CTsecondary:

Largestmotoronunitboard:
Loadon11kvunitbuspriorto
startingofPAfan:

Home

1000
1

A
A

PAFan(4.2MW) *
16

MVA*

4.2
4.94

MW
MVA

22.24

MVA

R1

*Dataprovided&confirmedbycustomer
RatingofLargestPAmotoron11kVBus:

StartingMVAofPAMotor:

Loaddetailson11.5kvunitbusduringstartingofPAaretabulatedbelow:
S.No.

Loaddescription

MVA

cos

sin

MW

MVAr

Baseloadpriorto
startingofPA

16

0.85

0.526

13.6

8.416

StartingMVAfor
PA

22.24

0.2

0.98
total

TotalMVAloadonUTduring
startingofPA:

CorrespondingCTsecondary
current(Is):
CurrentSeting:
TimeDelay:

18.05

30.20658824

=SQRT(18.05^2+30.2065882352941^2)
35.19

UTHVsidecurrent:

4.4470588 21.79058824

MVA

R1

=35190/(sqrt(3)x21)
967.5
A
=967.5x(1/1000)
0.97
1.3In
1.5

A
A
sec

R1

Page 34 of 35

Document No:
PE-DC-329-510-E004

4*600 MW OP Jindal STPP


RELAY SETTING CALCULATIONS
FOR GENERATOR, GT & UT PROTECTION

Revison:

Date:

30-08-2013

UTLVRESTRICTEDEARTHFAULTPROTECTION(64RUTA/B):
Relaytype:
CTDetails:

Home

P127
CTprimary:
CTsecondary:
Rct

300
1

A
A

Ohm

Dataprovidedbycustomer.R1

MVA 1000

Maximumfaultcurrent(HVside):

3 LV VOLTAGE Z(min.)

31.5 1000
3 11.5 0.12 0.9

14642.95

CorrespondingCTsecondarycurrent
=14642.95x(1/300)
(If):
If=
48.81
A
Voltageacrosstherelayunder
throughfaultcondition

=If(Rct+2RL)

R1

Where,
RL
0
*
R1
*CanbeneglecgtedsincetheCTsshallbeshortedinsidethetransformermarshallingbox.
Voltageacrosstherelayunder
throughfaultcondition

CurrentSetting:

=48.81x(2+2x0)
97.62

R1

0.1

R1

=97.62/0.1
976
Ohm
R1
Note:ValueofstabilizingresistorshallberecalculatedatsitebyconsideringactualvaluesofRctandRL.Sitemay
kindlyensurethattheshortingoftheCTsisdoneatthetranformerMarshallingcabinetsothattheleadresistance
isnegligble.
Valueofstabilisingresistor:

Page 35 of 35

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