17-11-2015

SISTEMAS DE AGUA
Y ALCANTARILLADO
Ing. Francisco Arteaga

Responsable:

Cruz Quiroz Victor Manuel

PIURA
2015

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II
1
1.1

MARCO TERICO
TUBERAS COMPLETAMENTE LLENAS

La frmula emprica de Manning es la ms prctica para el diseo de canales abiertos y

para conductos cerrados.
Su expresin es la siguiente:

1 2 1
3 2 (1)

Donde:
= Velocidad (m/s)
= Coeficiente de rugosidad de Manning (adimensional)
= Radio hidrulico (m)
= Pendiente (m/m)

El radio hidrulico se define como:

Donde:
= rea de la seccin mojada (2 )
= Permetro de la seccin mojada (m)

Para tuberas de seccin llena el radio hidrulico es:

2
=
= =
2 2 4
Donde:
= Dimetro (m)

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II
Sustituyendo este valor en (1) se tiene:

0,397 2 1
=
3 2

A partir de la ecuacin del caudal =

0,397 2 1 2
=
3 2

4
0,312 8 1
=
3 2

Donde:
= Caudal (l/s)
= Dimetro (pulgadas)

As tambin podemos calcular la fuerza tractiva o tensin de arrastre del agua en la

tubera:

=
Donde:
= Peso especfico del agua (/3 )
= Radio hidrulico (m)
= Pendiente (m/m)

Entonces:

= 1000

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II
1.2

TUBERAS PARCIALMENTE LLENAS

El ngulo central en grados sexagesimales est dado por:

= 2 arccos (1

2
)

El radio hidrulico est dado por:

360 sin
(1
)
4
2

Ahora entonces se deducen las frmulas de Manning para la velocidad y el caudal.

2
0,3973

8
3

2
3

1
360 sin
(1
) 2
2
5 1

(
)3 2
2 2 360 sin

7257,15(2 )3

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

PEN
D IE
NT E

S(%)
0,01
0,02
0,03
0,04
0,05
0,06
0,07
0,08
0,09
0,10
0,20
0,30
0,40
0,50
0,60
0,70
0,80
0,90
1,00
1,10
1,20
1,30
1,40
1,50
1,60
1,70
1,80
1,90
2,00
2,10
2,20
2,30
2,40
2,50
2,60
2,70
2,80
2,90
3,00
3,50
4,00
4,50

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
0,055
0,077
0,095
0,110
0,122
0,134
0,145
0,155
0,164
0,173
0,245
0,300
0,346
0,387
0,424
0,458
0,490
0,520
0,548
0,574
0,600
0,624
0,648
0,671
0,693
0,714
0,735
0,755
0,775
0,794
0,812
0,831
0,849
0,866
0,883
0,900
0,917
0,933
0,949
1,025
1,095
1,162

TABLAS PARA TUBERAS COMPLETAMENTE LLENAS

Considerando n=0,013
DIAMETRO
3
(pulg)
76
(mm)
0,5487 x
2,5022 x
0,1900 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,250
0,002
0,354
0,004
0,433
0,006
0,500
0,008
0,560
0,010
0,613
0,011
0,662
0,013
0,708
0,015
0,751
0,017
0,791
0,019
1,119
0,038
1,371
0,057
1,583
0,076
1,769
0,095
1,938
0,114
2,093
0,133
2,238
0,152
2,374
0,171
2,502
0,190
2,624
0,209
2,741
0,228
2,853
0,247
2,961
0,266
3,065
0,285
3,165
0,304
3,262
0,323
3,357
0,342
3,449
0,361
3,539
0,380
3,626
0,399
3,711
0,418
3,795
0,437
3,876
0,456
3,956
0,475
4,035
0,494
4,112
0,513
4,187
0,532
4,261
0,551
4,334
0,570
4,681
0,665
5,004
0,760
5,308
0,855

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
0,067
0,094
0,115
0,133
0,149
0,163
0,176
0,188
0,200
0,211
0,298
0,365
0,421
0,471
0,516
0,558
0,596
0,632
0,666
0,699
0,730
0,760
0,789
0,816
0,843
0,869
0,894
0,919
0,942
0,966
0,988
1,011
1,032
1,054
1,075
1,095
1,115
1,135
1,154
1,247
1,333
1,414

DIAMETRO
4
(pulg)
102
(mm)
0,6647 x
5,3888 x
0,2550 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,539
0,003
0,762
0,005
0,933
0,008
1,078
0,010
1,205
0,013
1,320
0,015
1,426
0,018
1,524
0,020
1,617
0,023
1,704
0,026
2,410
0,051
2,952
0,077
3,408
0,102
3,810
0,128
4,174
0,153
4,509
0,179
4,820
0,204
5,112
0,230
5,389
0,255
5,652
0,281
5,903
0,306
6,144
0,332
6,376
0,357
6,600
0,383
6,816
0,408
7,026
0,434
7,230
0,459
7,428
0,485
7,621
0,510
7,809
0,536
7,993
0,561
8,173
0,587
8,348
0,612
8,520
0,638
8,689
0,663
8,855
0,689
9,017
0,714
9,177
0,740
9,334
0,765
10,082
0,893
10,778
1,020
11,431
1,148

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
0,087
0,123
0,151
0,174
0,194
0,213
0,230
0,246
0,261
0,275
0,389
0,476
0,550
0,615
0,673
0,727
0,778
0,825
0,869
0,912
0,952
0,991
1,029
1,065
1,100
1,134
1,166
1,198
1,230
1,260
1,290
1,319
1,347
1,375
1,402
1,429
1,455
1,481
1,506
1,627
1,739
1,844

DIAMETRO
6
(pulg)
152
(mm)
0,8710 x
15,8880 x
0,3800 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
1,589
0,004
2,247
0,008
2,752
0,011
3,178
0,015
3,553
0,019
3,892
0,023
4,204
0,027
4,494
0,030
4,766
0,034
5,024
0,038
7,105
0,076
8,702
0,114
10,048
0,152
11,234
0,190
12,307
0,228
13,293
0,266
14,211
0,304
15,073
0,342
15,888
0,380
16,663
0,418
17,404
0,456
18,115
0,494
18,799
0,532
19,459
0,570
20,097
0,608
20,715
0,646
21,316
0,684
21,900
0,722
22,469
0,760
23,024
0,798
23,566
0,836
24,095
0,874
24,614
0,912
25,121
0,950
25,619
0,988
26,107
1,026
26,586
1,064
27,056
1,102
27,519
1,140
29,724
1,330
31,776
1,520
33,703
1,710

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
0,105
0,149
0,183
0,211
0,236
0,258
0,279
0,298
0,316
0,333
0,472
0,578
0,667
0,746
0,817
0,882
0,943
1,000
1,054
1,106
1,155
1,202
1,248
1,291
1,334
1,375
1,415
1,453
1,491
1,528
1,564
1,599
1,634
1,667
1,700
1,733
1,764
1,796
1,826
1,973
2,109
2,237

DIAMETRO
8
(pulg)
203
(mm)
1,0551 x
34,2167 x
0,5075 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
3,422
0,005
4,839
0,010
5,927
0,015
6,843
0,020
7,651
0,025
8,381
0,030
9,053
0,036
9,678
0,041
10,265
0,046
10,820
0,051
15,302
0,102
18,741
0,152
21,641
0,203
24,195
0,254
26,504
0,305
28,628
0,355
30,604
0,406
32,461
0,457
34,217
0,508
35,887
0,558
37,483
0,609
39,013
0,660
40,486
0,711
41,907
0,761
43,281
0,812
44,613
0,863
45,907
0,914
47,164
0,964
48,390
1,015
49,585
1,066
50,752
1,117
51,892
1,167
53,008
1,218
54,101
1,269
55,173
1,320
56,224
1,370
57,255
1,421
58,269
1,472
59,265
1,523
64,014
1,776
68,433
2,030
72,585
2,284

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
0,122
0,173
0,212
0,245
0,274
0,300
0,324
0,346
0,367
0,387
0,548
0,671
0,774
0,866
0,948
1,024
1,095
1,162
1,224
1,284
1,341
1,396
1,449
1,500
1,549
1,596
1,643
1,688
1,731
1,774
1,816
1,857
1,897
1,936
1,974
2,012
2,049
2,085
2,121
2,291
2,449
2,597

DIAMETRO
10
(pulg)
254
(mm)
1,2243 x
62,0390 x
0,6350 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
6,204
0,006
8,774
0,013
10,745
0,019
12,408
0,025
13,872
0,032
15,196
0,038
16,414
0,044
17,547
0,051
18,612
0,057
19,618
0,064
27,745
0,127
33,980
0,191
39,237
0,254
43,868
0,318
48,055
0,381
51,906
0,445
55,489
0,508
58,855
0,572
62,039
0,635
65,067
0,699
67,960
0,762
70,735
0,826
73,406
0,889
75,982
0,953
78,474
1,016
80,889
1,080
83,234
1,143
85,515
1,207
87,736
1,270
89,903
1,334
92,019
1,397
94,087
1,461
96,110
1,524
98,092
1,588
100,035
1,651
101,940
1,715
103,811
1,778
105,649
1,842
107,455
1,905
116,064
2,223
124,078
2,540
131,605
2,858

PEN
D IEN
TE

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
5,00
5,50
6,00
6,50
7,00
7,50
8,00
8,50
9,00
9,50
10,00
10,50
11,00
11,50
12,00
12,50
13,00
13,50
14,00
14,50
15,00
16,00
17,00
18,00
19,00
20,00
21,00
22,00
23,00
24,00
25,00
26,00
27,00
28,00
29,00
2,70
2,80
2,90
3,00
3,50
4,00
4,50

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
1,225
1,285
1,342
1,396
1,449
1,500
1,549
1,597
1,643
1,688
1,732
1,775
1,817
1,857
1,897
1,936
1,975
2,012
2,049
2,086
2,121
2,191
2,258
2,324
2,387
2,449
2,510
2,569
2,627
2,683
2,739
2,793
2,846
2,898
2,950
0,900
0,917
0,933
0,949
1,025
1,095
1,162

DIAMETRO
3
(pulg)
76
(mm)
0,5487 x
2,5022 x
0,1900 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
5,595
0,950
5,868
1,045
6,129
1,140
6,379
1,235
6,620
1,330
6,853
1,425
7,077
1,520
7,295
1,615
7,507
1,710
7,712
1,805
7,913
1,900
8,108
1,995
8,299
2,090
8,485
2,185
8,668
2,280
8,847
2,375
9,022
2,470
9,194
2,565
9,362
2,660
9,528
2,755
9,691
2,850
10,009
3,040
10,317
3,230
10,616
3,420
10,907
3,610
11,190
3,800
11,467
3,990
11,736
4,180
12,000
4,370
12,258
4,560
12,511
4,750
12,759
4,940
13,002
5,130
13,240
5,320
13,475
5,510
4,112
0,513
4,187
0,532
4,261
0,551
4,334
0,570
4,681
0,665
5,004
0,760
5,308
0,855

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
1,490
1,563
1,632
1,699
1,763
1,825
1,885
1,943
1,999
2,054
2,107
2,159
2,210
2,260
2,309
2,356
2,403
2,449
2,494
2,538
2,581
2,666
2,748
2,827
2,905
2,980
3,054
3,126
3,196
3,265
3,332
3,398
3,463
3,526
3,589
1,095
1,115
1,135
1,154
1,247
1,333
1,414

DIAMETRO
4
(pulg)
102
(mm)
0,6647 x
5,3888 x
0,2550 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
12,050
1,275
12,638
1,403
13,200
1,530
13,739
1,658
14,257
1,785
14,758
1,913
15,242
2,040
15,711
2,168
16,166
2,295
16,609
2,423
17,041
2,550
17,462
2,678
17,873
2,805
18,274
2,933
18,667
3,060
19,052
3,188
19,430
3,315
19,800
3,443
20,163
3,570
20,520
3,698
20,871
3,825
21,555
4,080
22,219
4,335
22,863
4,590
23,489
4,845
24,099
5,100
24,695
5,355
25,276
5,610
25,844
5,865
26,400
6,120
26,944
6,375
27,478
6,630
28,001
6,885
28,515
7,140
29,020
7,395
8,855
0,689
9,017
0,714
9,177
0,740
9,334
0,765
10,082
0,893
10,778
1,020
11,431
1,148

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
1,944
2,039
2,130
2,217
2,300
2,381
2,459
2,535
2,608
2,680
2,749
2,817
2,884
2,948
3,012
3,074
3,135
3,195
3,253
3,311
3,367
3,478
3,585
3,689
3,790
3,888
3,984
4,078
4,170
4,259
4,347
4,433
4,518
4,601
4,682
1,429
1,455
1,481
1,506
1,627
1,739
1,844

DIAMETRO
6
(pulg)
152
(mm)
0,8710 x
15,8880 x
0,3800 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
35,527
1,900
37,261
2,090
38,917
2,280
40,507
2,470
42,036
2,660
43,511
2,850
44,938
3,040
46,321
3,230
47,664
3,420
48,970
3,610
50,242
3,800
51,483
3,990
52,694
4,180
53,879
4,370
55,038
4,560
56,172
4,750
57,285
4,940
58,376
5,130
59,447
5,320
60,500
5,510
61,534
5,700
63,552
6,080
65,508
6,460
67,407
6,840
69,254
7,220
71,053
7,600
72,808
7,980
74,521
8,360
76,196
8,740
77,835
9,120
79,440
9,500
81,013
9,880
82,556
10,260
84,071
10,640
85,559
11,020
26,107
1,026
26,586
1,064
27,056
1,102
27,519
1,140
29,724
1,330
31,776
1,520
33,703
1,710

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
2,358
2,473
2,583
2,688
2,790
2,888
2,982
3,074
3,163
3,250
3,334
3,417
3,497
3,576
3,653
3,728
3,802
3,874
3,945
4,015
4,084
4,218
4,347
4,474
4,596
4,716
4,832
4,946
5,057
5,166
5,272
5,377
5,479
5,579
5,678
1,733
1,764
1,796
1,826
1,973
2,109
2,237

DIAMETRO
8
(pulg)
203
(mm)
1,0551 x
34,2167 x
0,5075 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
76,511
2,538
80,245
2,791
83,813
3,045
87,236
3,299
90,529
3,553
93,706
3,806
96,779
4,060
99,758
4,314
102,650
4,568
105,463
4,821
108,203
5,075
110,875
5,329
113,484
5,583
116,034
5,836
118,530
6,090
120,974
6,344
123,370
6,598
125,720
6,851
128,027
7,105
130,293
7,359
132,521
7,613
136,867
8,120
141,079
8,628
145,169
9,135
149,147
9,643
153,022 10,150
156,801 10,658
160,491 11,165
164,098 11,673
167,627 12,180
171,084 12,688
174,472 13,195
177,795 13,703
181,058 14,210
184,263 14,718
56,224
1,370
57,255
1,421
58,269
1,472
59,265
1,523
64,014
1,776
68,433
2,030
72,585
2,284

V=
Q=
T=
V(m/s)
2,738
2,871
2,999
3,121
3,239
3,353
3,463
3,570
3,673
3,774
3,872
3,967
4,061
4,152
4,241
4,329
4,414
4,499
4,581
4,662
4,742
4,897
5,048
5,194
5,337
5,475
5,611
5,743
5,872
5,998

2,012
2,049
2,085
2,121
2,291
2,449
2,597

DIAMETRO
10
(pulg)
254
(mm)
1,2243 x
62,0390 x
0,6350 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
138,723
3,175
145,494
3,493
151,964
3,810
158,169
4,128
164,140
4,445
169,901
4,763
175,473
5,080
180,873
5,398
186,117
5,715
191,217
6,033
196,185
6,350
201,029
6,668
205,760
6,985
210,385
7,303
214,909
7,620
219,341
7,938
223,685
8,255
227,946
8,573
232,129
8,890
236,238
9,208
240,276
9,525
248,156 10,160
255,793 10,795
263,209 11,430
270,422 12,065
277,447 12,700
284,298 13,335
290,989 13,970
297,529 14,605
303,928 15,240

101,940
103,811
105,649
107,455
116,064
124,078
131,605

1,715
1,778
1,842
1,905
2,223
2,540
2,858

PEN
D IEN
TE

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
30,00
31,00
32,00
33,00
34,00
35,00
36,00
37,00
38,00
39,00
40,00
41,00
42,00
43,00
44,00
45,00
46,00
47,00
48,00
49,00
50,00
51,00
52,00
53,00
54,00
55,00
56,00
57,00
58,00
59,00
60,00
61,00
62,00
63,00
64,00

DIAMETRO

DIAMETRO

DIAMETRO

DIAMETRO

DIAMETRO
3
(pulg)
4
(pulg)
6
(pulg)
8
(pulg)
10
(pulg)
76
(mm)
102
(mm)
152
(mm)
203
(mm)
254
(mm)
V
0,5487 x
V
0,6647 x
V
0,8710 x
V
1,0551 x
V
1,2243 x
Q
2,5022 x
Q
5,3888 x
Q
15,8880 x
Q
34,2167 x
Q
62,0390 x
T
0,1900 x I
T
0,2550 x I
T
0,3800 x I
T
0,5075 x I
T
0,6350 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
3,000 13,705 5,700
3,650 29,516 7,650
4,762 87,022 11,400 5,775 187,413 15,225
3,050 13,932 5,890
3,710 30,004 7,905
4,841 88,460 11,780 5,871 190,511 15,733
3,098 14,155 6,080
3,770 30,484 8,160
4,918 89,876 12,160 5,965 193,559 16,240
3,146 14,374 6,270
3,828 30,956 8,415
4,995 91,269 12,540
3,194 14,590 6,460
3,886 31,422 8,670
5,070 92,642 12,920
3,240 14,803 6,650
3,943 31,881 8,925
5,144 93,994 13,300
3,286 15,013 6,840
3,999 32,333 9,180
5,217 95,328 13,680
3,332 15,220 7,030
4,054 32,779 9,435
5,289 96,643 14,060
3,376 15,425 7,220
4,108 33,219 9,690
5,360 97,940 14,440
3,421 15,626 7,410
4,162 33,653 9,945
5,430 99,220 14,820
3,464 15,825 7,600
4,215 34,082 10,200 5,499 100,484 15,200
3,507 16,022 7,790
4,267 34,505 10,455 5,567 101,733 15,580
3,550 16,216 7,980
4,319 34,923 10,710 5,635 102,966 15,960
3,592 16,408 8,170
4,370 35,337 10,965 5,701 104,184 16,340
3,633 16,598 8,360
4,421 35,745 11,220 5,767 105,389 16,720
3,674 16,785 8,550
4,471 36,149 11,475 5,832 106,580 17,100
3,715 16,971 8,740
4,520 36,549 11,730 5,897 107,757 17,480
3,755 17,154 8,930
4,569 36,944 11,985 5,961 108,922 17,860
3,795 17,336 9,120
4,617 37,335 12,240
3,834 17,515 9,310
4,665 37,722 12,495
3,873 17,693 9,500
4,712 38,105 12,750
3,912 17,869 9,690
4,759 38,484 13,005
3,950 18,044 9,880
4,806 38,859 13,260
3,987 18,216 10,070 4,852 39,231 13,515
4,025 18,387 10,260 4,897 39,599 13,770
4,062 18,557 10,450 4,942 39,964 14,025
4,099 18,725 10,640 4,987 40,326 14,280
4,135 18,891 10,830 5,031 40,684 14,535
4,171 19,056 11,020 5,075 41,040 14,790
4,207 19,220 11,210 5,119 41,392 15,045
4,243 19,382 11,400 5,162 41,741 15,300
4,278 19,543 11,590 5,205 42,088 15,555
4,313 19,702 11,780 5,247 42,431 15,810
4,347 19,861 11,970 5,290 42,772 16,065
4,382 20,018 12,160 5,331 43,110 16,320
7

PEN
D

IEN
TE

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
65,00
66,00
67,00
68,00
69,00
70,00
71,00
72,00
73,00
74,00
75,00
76,00
77,00
78,00
79,00
80,00
81,00
82,00

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
4,416
4,450
4,483
4,517
4,550
4,583
4,615
4,648
4,680
4,712
4,743
4,775
4,806
4,837
4,868
4,899
4,929
4,960

DIAMETRO
3
(pulg)
76
(mm)
0,5487 x
2,5022 x
0,1900 x I
Q(l/s)
T(kg/m2)
20,173
12,350
20,328
12,540
20,481
12,730
20,634
12,920
20,785
13,110
20,935
13,300
21,084
13,490
21,232
13,680
21,379
13,870
21,525
14,060
21,670
14,250
21,814
14,440
21,957
14,630
22,099
14,820
22,240
15,010
22,380
15,200
22,520
15,390
22,658
15,580

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
5,373
5,414
5,455
5,495
5,536
5,576
5,615
5,655
5,694
5,733
5,771
5,810
5,848
5,886
5,923
5,961
5,998

DIAMETRO
4
(pulg)
102
(mm)
0,6647 x
5,3888 x
0,2550 x I
Q(l/s)
T(kg/m2)
43,446
16,575
43,779
16,830
44,109
17,085
44,437
17,340
44,763
17,595
45,086
17,850
45,407
18,105
45,725
18,360
46,042
18,615
46,356
18,870
46,668
19,125
46,978
19,380
47,286
19,635
47,593
19,890
47,897
20,145
48,199
20,400
48,499
20,655

DIAMETRO
6
(pulg)
152
(mm)
V
0,8710 x
Q
15,8880 x
T
0,3800 x I
V(m/s)
Q(l/s)
T(kg/m2)

DIAMETRO
8
(pulg)
203
(mm)
V
1,0551 x
Q
34,2167 x
T
0,5075 x I
V(m/s)
Q(l/s)
T(kg/m2)

DIAMETRO
10
(pulg)
254
(mm)
V
1,2243 x
Q
62,0390 x
T
0,6350 x I
V(m/s)
Q(l/s)
T(kg/m2)

PEN
D IEN
TE

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
0,01
0,02
0,03
0,04
0,05
0,06
0,07
0,08
0,09
0,10
0,20
0,30
0,40
0,50
0,60
0,70
0,80
0,90
1,00
1,10
1,20
1,30
1,40
1,50
1,60
1,70
1,80
1,90
2,00
2,10
2,20
2,30
2,40
2,50
2,60
2,70
2,80
2,90

DIAMETRO
12
(pulg)
305
(mm)
V
1,3826 x
Q
100,8823 x
T
0,7625 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,138 10,088
0,008
0,196 14,267
0,015
0,240 17,473
0,023
0,277 20,176
0,031
0,309 22,558
0,038
0,339 24,711
0,046
0,366 26,691
0,053
0,391 28,534
0,061
0,415 30,265
0,069
0,437 31,902
0,076
0,619 45,116
0,153
0,758 55,255
0,229
0,875 63,804
0,305
0,978 71,335
0,381
1,071 78,143
0,458
1,157 84,404
0,534
1,237 90,232
0,610
1,312 95,705
0,686
1,383 100,882 0,763
1,451 105,806 0,839
1,515 110,511 0,915
1,577 115,023 0,991
1,637 119,366 1,068
1,694 123,555 1,144
1,750 127,607 1,220
1,803 131,534 1,296
1,856 135,348 1,373
1,907 139,057 1,449
1,956 142,669 1,525
2,004 146,192 1,601
2,052 149,633 1,678
2,098 152,996 1,754
2,143 156,286 1,830
2,187 159,509 1,906
2,230 162,668 1,983
2,273 165,766 2,059
2,315 168,808 2,135
2,355 171,796 2,211

DIAMETRO
14
(pulg)
356
(mm)
V
1,5322 x
Q
152,1737 x
T
0,8900 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,153 15,217
0,008
0,217 21,521
0,015
0,266 26,357
0,023
0,307 30,435
0,031
0,343 34,027
0,038
0,376 37,275
0,046
0,406 40,261
0,053
0,434 43,041
0,061
0,460 45,652
0,069
0,485 48,122
0,076
0,686 68,054
0,153
0,840 83,349
0,229
0,970 96,243
0,305
1,084 107,603 0,381
1,188 117,873 0,458
1,283 127,318 0,534
1,371 136,108 0,610
1,455 144,365 0,686
1,533 152,174 0,763
1,608 159,601 0,839
1,680 166,698 0,915
1,748 173,505 0,991
1,814 180,054 1,068
1,878 186,374 1,144
1,940 192,486 1,220
1,999 198,410 1,296
2,057 204,162 1,373
2,114 209,757 1,449
2,169 215,206 1,525
2,222 220,521 1,601
2,274 225,710 1,678
2,325 230,783 1,754
2,376 235,747 1,830
2,424 240,608 1,906
2,473 245,373 1,983
2,520 250,047 2,059
2,566 254,635 2,135
2,611 259,142 2,211

DIAMETRO
16
(pulg)
406
(mm)
V
1,6749 x
Q
217,2625 x
T
1,0150 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,167 21,726
0,010
0,237 30,726
0,020
0,290 37,631
0,030
0,335 43,453
0,041
0,374 48,581
0,051
0,410 53,218
0,061
0,443 57,482
0,071
0,473 61,451
0,081
0,502 65,179
0,091
0,529 68,704
0,102
0,749 97,163
0,203
0,917 119,000 0,305
1,059 137,409 0,406
1,184 153,628 0,508
1,297 168,291 0,609
1,400 181,775 0,711
1,497 194,326 0,812
1,588 206,113 0,914
1,674 217,263 1,015
1,755 227,867 1,117
1,834 237,999 1,218
1,908 247,717 1,320
1,980 257,068 1,421
2,050 266,091 1,523
2,117 274,818 1,624
2,182 283,276 1,726
2,246 291,488 1,827
2,307 299,476 1,929
2,367 307,256 2,030
2,426 314,843 2,132
2,483 322,252 2,233
2,538 329,495 2,335
2,593 336,582 2,436
2,646 343,522 2,538
2,699 350,325 2,639
2,750 356,999 2,741
2,801 363,550 2,842
2,850 369,985 2,944

DIAMETRO
18
(pulg)
457
(mm)
V
1,8117 x
Q
297,4346 x
T
1,1425 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,181 29,743
0,011
0,256 42,064
0,023
0,314 51,517
0,034
0,362 59,487
0,046
0,405 66,508
0,057
0,444 72,856
0,069
0,479 78,694
0,080
0,512 84,127
0,091
0,543 89,230
0,103
0,573 94,057
0,114
0,810 133,017 0,229
0,992 162,912 0,343
1,145 188,114 0,457
1,281 210,318 0,571
1,403 230,392 0,686
1,515 248,852 0,800
1,620 266,034 0,914
1,718 282,171 1,028
1,811 297,435 1,143
1,900 311,952 1,257
1,984 325,823 1,371
2,065 339,128 1,485
2,143 351,929 1,600
2,218 364,282 1,714
2,291 376,228 1,828
2,361 387,807 1,942
2,430 399,050 2,057
2,497 409,985 2,171
2,561 420,636 2,285
2,625 431,024 2,399
2,686 441,167 2,514
2,747 451,082 2,628
2,806 460,784 2,742
2,864 470,285 2,856
2,920 479,599 2,971
2,976 488,735 3,085
3,031 497,703 3,199
3,084 506,513 3,313

DIAMETRO
21
(pulg)
533
(mm)
V
2,0078 x
Q
448,6589 x
T
1,3325 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,201 44,866
0,013
0,284 63,450
0,027
0,348 77,710
0,040
0,401 89,732
0,053
0,449 100,323 0,067
0,492 109,899 0,080
0,531 118,704 0,093
0,568 126,900 0,107
0,602 134,598 0,120
0,635 141,878 0,133
0,897 200,646 0,267
1,099 245,741 0,400
1,269 283,757 0,533
1,419 317,250 0,666
1,554 347,530 0,800
1,679 375,375 0,933
1,795 401,293 1,066
1,904 425,635 1,199
2,007 448,659 1,333
2,105 470,557 1,466
2,198 491,481 1,599
2,288 511,550 1,732
2,374 530,860 1,866
2,458 549,493 1,999
2,538 567,514 2,132
2,617 584,980 2,265
2,692 601,939 2,399
2,766 618,434 2,532
2,838 634,500 2,665
2,908 650,169 2,798
2,977 665,469 2,932
3,043 680,425 3,065
3,109 695,059 3,198
3,173 709,392 3,331
3,236 723,441 3,465
3,297 737,222 3,598
3,358 750,750 3,731
3,417 764,039 3,864

PEN
D IEN
TE

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
3,00
3,50
4,00
4,50
5,00
5,50
6,00
6,50
7,00
7,50
8,00
8,50
9,00
9,50
10,00
10,50
11,00
11,50
12,00
12,50
13,00
13,50
14,00
14,50
15,00
16,00
17,00
18,00

DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
12
(pulg)
14
(pulg)
16
(pulg)
18
(pulg)
21
(pulg)
305
(mm)
356
(mm)
406
(mm)
457
(mm)
533
(mm)
V
1,3826 x
V
1,5322 x
V
1,6749 x
V
1,8117 x
V
2,0078 x
Q
100,8823 x
Q
152,1737 x
Q
217,2625 x
Q
297,4346 x
Q
448,6589 x
T
0,7625 x I
T
0,8900 x I
T
1,0150 x I
T
1,1425 x I
T
1,3325 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
2,396 174,733 2,288 2,656 263,573 2,288 2,899 376,310 3,045 3,137 515,172 3,428 3,476 777,100 3,998
2,588 188,733 2,669 2,869 284,691 2,669 3,131 406,461 3,553 3,388 556,449 3,999 3,754 839,364 4,664
2,766 201,765 3,050 3,067 304,347 3,050 3,348 434,525 4,060 3,622 594,869 4,570 4,014 897,318 5,330
2,934 214,004 3,431 3,253 322,809 3,431 3,551 460,883 4,568 3,842 630,954 5,141 4,257 951,749 5,996
3,093 225,580 3,813 3,429 340,271 3,813 3,743 485,814 5,075 4,050 665,084 5,713 4,487 1003,232 6,663
3,244 236,590 4,194 3,596 356,879 4,194 3,925 509,526 5,583 4,248 697,546 6,284 4,706 1052,198 7,329
3,388 247,110 4,575 3,756 372,748 4,575 4,100 532,182 6,090 4,436 728,563 6,855 4,916 1098,985 7,995
3,526 257,200 4,956 3,909 387,968 4,956 4,267 553,913 6,598 4,618 758,313 7,426 5,116 1143,860 8,661
3,660 266,909 5,338 4,057 402,614 5,338 4,428 574,823 7,105 4,792 786,938 7,998 5,309 1187,040 9,328
3,788 276,277 5,719 4,199 416,745 5,719 4,584 594,998 7,613 4,960 814,558 8,569 5,496 1228,703 9,994
3,912 285,338 6,100 4,337 430,412 6,100 4,734 614,511 8,120 5,123 841,272 9,140 5,676 1268,999 10,660
4,033 294,120 6,481 4,471 443,659 6,481 4,880 633,424 8,628 5,280 867,164 9,711 5,851 1308,054 11,326
4,150 302,647 6,863 4,600 456,521 6,863 5,021 651,788 9,135 5,434 892,304 10,283
4,263 310,940 7,244 4,726 469,031 7,244 5,159 669,648 9,643 5,582 916,755 10,854
4,374 319,018 7,625 4,849 481,216 7,625 5,293 687,044 10,150 5,727 940,571 11,425
4,482 326,896 8,006 4,969 493,099 8,006 5,424 704,011 10,658 5,869 963,798 11,996
4,588 334,589 8,388 5,086 504,703 8,388 5,551 720,578 11,165
4,691 342,108 8,769 5,200 516,046 8,769 5,676 736,773 11,673
4,792 349,466 9,150 5,312 527,145 9,150 5,798 752,619 12,180
4,890 356,673 9,531 5,421 538,015 9,531 5,918 768,139 12,688
4,987 363,736 9,913 5,529 548,670 9,913
5,082 370,665 10,294 5,634 559,122 10,294
5,175 377,467 10,675 5,737 569,382 10,675
5,267 384,148 11,056 5,839 579,460 11,056
5,357 390,715 11,438 5,939 589,366 11,438
5,533 403,529 12,200
5,703 415,948 12,963
5,868 428,007 13,725

10

PEN
D IEN
TE

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
0,01
0,02
0,03
0,04
0,05
0,06
0,07
0,08
0,09
0,10
0,20
0,30
0,40
0,50
0,60
0,70
0,80
0,90
1,00
1,10
1,20
1,30
1,40
1,50
1,60
1,70
1,80
1,90
2,00
2,10
2,20
2,30
2,40

DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
DIAMETRO
24
(pulg)
27
(pulg)
30
(pulg)
33
(pulg)
36
(pulg)
610
(mm)
686
(mm)
762
(mm)
838
(mm)
914
(mm)
V
2,1947 x
V
2,3740 x
V
2,5467 x
V
2,7138 x
V
2,8759 x
Q
640,5625 x
Q
876,9367 x
Q
1161,4171 x
Q
1497,5065 x
Q
1888,5923 x
T
1,5250 x I
T
1,7150 x I
T
1,9050 x I
T
2,0950 x I
T
2,2850 x I
V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2) V(m/s) Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
0,220 64,056 0,015 0,237 87,694 0,015 0,255 116,142 0,019 0,271 149,751 0,021 0,288 188,859 0,023
0,311 90,589 0,031 0,336 124,018 0,031 0,360 164,249 0,038 0,384 211,779 0,042 0,407 267,087 0,046
0,380 110,949 0,046 0,411 151,890 0,046 0,441 201,163 0,057 0,470 259,376 0,063 0,498 327,114 0,069
0,439 128,113 0,061 0,475 175,387 0,061 0,509 232,283 0,076 0,543 299,501 0,084 0,575 377,718 0,091
0,491 143,234 0,076 0,531 196,089 0,076 0,569 259,701 0,095 0,607 334,853 0,105 0,643 422,302 0,114
0,538 156,905 0,092 0,582 214,805 0,092 0,624 284,488 0,114 0,665 366,813 0,126 0,704 462,609 0,137
0,581 169,477 0,107 0,628 232,016 0,107 0,674 307,282 0,133 0,718 396,203 0,147 0,761 499,675 0,160
0,621 181,178 0,122 0,672 248,035 0,122 0,720 328,498 0,152 0,767 423,559 0,168 0,813 534,175 0,183
0,659 192,169 0,137 0,712 263,081 0,137 0,764 348,425 0,171 0,814 449,252 0,189 0,863 566,578 0,206
0,694 202,564 0,153 0,751 277,312 0,153 0,805 367,272 0,191 0,858 473,553 0,210 0,909 597,225 0,229
0,982 286,468 0,305 1,062 392,178 0,305 1,139 519,402 0,381 1,213 669,705 0,419 1,286 844,604 0,457
1,203 350,851 0,458 1,301 480,318 0,458 1,395 636,134 0,572 1,486 820,218 0,629 1,575 1034,425 0,686
1,389 405,127 0,610 1,502 554,623 0,610 1,611 734,545 0,762 1,716 947,106 0,838 1,818 1194,451 0,914
1,553 452,946 0,763 1,679 620,088 0,763 1,801 821,246 0,953 1,919 1058,897 1,048 2,033 1335,436 1,143
1,701 496,178 0,915 1,839 679,272 0,915 1,973 899,630 1,143 2,102 1159,964 1,257 2,227 1462,897 1,371
1,837 535,933 1,068 1,987 733,698 1,068 2,131 971,711 1,334 2,270 1252,904 1,467 2,405 1580,110 1,600
1,964 572,937 1,220 2,124 784,356 1,220 2,278 1038,803 1,524 2,427 1339,411 1,676 2,572 1689,208 1,828
2,083 607,691 1,373 2,253 831,935 1,373 2,416 1101,817 1,715 2,574 1420,659 1,886 2,728 1791,676 2,057
2,196 640,563 1,525 2,374 876,937 1,525 2,547 1161,417 1,905 2,713 1497,506 2,095 2,875 1888,592 2,285
2,303 671,828 1,678 2,490 919,739 1,678 2,671 1218,105 2,096 2,846 1570,598 2,305 3,015 1980,772 2,514
2,405 701,701 1,830 2,601 960,636 1,830 2,790 1272,269 2,286 2,972 1640,436 2,514 3,149 2068,849 2,742
2,503 730,354 1,983 2,707 999,862 1,983 2,904 1324,219 2,477 3,094 1707,420 2,724 3,278 2153,327 2,971
2,598 757,924 2,135 2,810 1037,605 2,135 3,013 1374,207 2,667 3,211 1771,874 2,933 3,402 2234,613 3,199
2,689 784,526 2,288 2,908 1074,024 2,288 3,119 1422,440 2,858 3,323 1834,063 3,143 3,521 2313,044 3,428
2,777 810,255 2,440 3,003 1109,247 2,440 3,221 1469,089 3,048 3,432 1894,213 3,352 3,637 2388,901 3,656
2,863 835,191 2,593 3,096 1143,386 2,593 3,321 1514,303 3,239 3,538 1952,510 3,562 3,749 2462,423 3,885
2,946 859,405 2,745 3,186 1176,534 2,745 3,417 1558,205 3,429 3,640 2009,116 3,771 3,857 2533,812 4,113
3,027 882,954 2,898 3,273 1208,774 2,898 3,510 1600,903 3,620 3,740 2064,170 3,981 3,963 2603,245 4,342
3,105 905,892 3,050 3,358 1240,176 3,050 3,602 1642,492 3,810 3,837 2117,794 4,190 4,066 2670,873 4,570
3,182 928,263 3,203 3,441 1270,802 3,203 3,691 1683,053 4,001 3,932 2170,093 4,400 4,166 2736,830 4,799
3,257 950,108 3,355 3,522 1300,707 3,355 3,777 1722,660 4,191 4,025 2221,161 4,609 4,264 2801,235 5,027
3,330 971,461 3,508 3,601 1329,940 3,508 3,862 1761,376 4,382 4,115 2271,081 4,819 4,360 2864,192 5,256
3,402 992,355 3,660 3,679 1358,544 3,660 3,945 1799,260 4,572 4,204 2319,927 5,028 4,454 2925,795
5,484
11

PEN
D IE
NT E

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II

S(%)
2,50
2,60
2,70
2,80
2,90
3,00
3,50
4,00
4,50
5,00
5,50
6,00
6,50
7,00

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
3,472
3,540
3,608
3,674
3,739
3,803
4,108
4,391
4,658
4,910
5,149
5,378
5,598
5,809

DIAMETRO
24
(pulg)
610
(mm)
2,1947 x
640,5625 x
1,5250 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
1012,818
3,813
1032,876
3,965
1052,552
4,118
1071,866
4,270
1090,839
4,423
1109,487
4,575
1198,383
5,338
1281,125
6,100
1358,838
6,863
1432,341
7,625
1502,252
8,388
1569,051
9,150
1633,120
9,913
1694,769 10,675

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
3,754
3,829
3,902
3,973
4,044
4,113
4,442
4,749
5,037
5,309
5,569
5,816

DIAMETRO
27
(pulg)
686
(mm)
2,3740 x
876,9367 x
1,7150 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
1386,559
3,813
1414,018
3,965
1440,954
4,118
1467,396
4,270
1493,369
4,423
1518,899
4,575
1640,598
5,338
1753,873
6,100
1860,264
6,863
1960,890
7,625
2056,599
8,388
2148,047
9,150

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
4,027
4,107
4,185
4,262
4,337
4,411
4,765
5,094
5,402
5,695
5,973

DIAMETRO
30
(pulg)
762
(mm)
2,5467 x
1161,4171 x
1,9050 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
1836,362
4,763
1872,729
4,953
1908,403
5,144
1943,423
5,334
1977,822
5,525
2011,633
5,715
2172,812
6,668
2322,834
7,620
2463,738
8,573
2597,008
9,525
2723,765 10,478

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
4,290
4,375
4,459
4,540
4,621
4,700
5,076
5,427
5,756

DIAMETRO
33
(pulg)
838
(mm)
2,7138 x
1497,5065 x
2,0950 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
2367,766
5,238
2414,657
5,447
2460,654
5,657
2505,808
5,866
2550,162
6,076
2593,757
6,285
2801,578
7,333
2995,013
8,380
3176,691
9,428

V
Q
T
V(m/s)
4,546
4,636
4,724
4,811
4,896
4,980
5,379
5,750

DIAMETRO
36
(pulg)
914
(mm)
2,8759 x
1888,5923 x
2,2850 x I
Q(l/s) T(kg/m2)
2986,127
5,713
3045,264
5,941
3103,274
6,170
3160,219
6,398
3216,157
6,627
3271,138
6,855
3533,233
7,998
3777,185
9,140

12

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II
3
q/Q
0,0

0,1

0,2

0,3

0,4

0,5

0,6

0,7

0,8

0,9

1,0

TABLA DE RELACIONES HIDRULICAS PARA TUBERAS PARCIALMENTE LLENAS

0,00
0,000
0,000
0,000
0,538
0,241
0,567
0,658
0,344
0,763
0,738
0,427
0,898
0,807
0,498
0,996
0,862
0,564
1,075
0,909
0,628
1,134
0,948
0,692
1,181
0,985
0,758
1,208
1,020
0,825
1,217
1,056
0,899
1,193

0,01
0,291
0,077
0,194
0,554
0,252
0,591
0,667
0,353
0,779
0,747
0,434
0,909
0,813
0,503
1,005
0,865
0,568
1,080
0,913
0,634
1,141
0,952
0,698
1,184
0,988
0,764
1,210
1,025
0,832
1,217
1,058
0,909
1,186

0,02
0,345
0,109
0,274
0,567
0,264
0,614
0,675
0,362
0,794
0,751
0,442
0,919
0,819
0,510
1,013
0,872
0,575
1,087
0,918
0,642
1,146
0,957
0,705
1,187
0,992
0,772
1,212
1,029
0,838
1,216
1,060
0,919
1,178

0,03
0,387
0,132
0,328
0,578
0,275
0,636
0,684
0,370
0,808
0,760
0,449
0,929
0,825
0,517
1,021
0,877
0,583
1,083
0,922
0,647
1,151
0,960
0,711
1,191
0,995
0,777
1,213
1,033
0,845
1,215
1,062
0,931
1,167

0,04
0,418
0,153
0,374
0,592
0,286
0,657
0,693
0,379
0,822
0,768
0,457
0,939
0,830
0,523
1,029
0,882
0,589
1,101
0,925
0,654
1,155
0,964
0,717
1,194
0,998
0,785
1,214
1,037
0,853
1,213

0,05
0,447
0,169
0,416
0,602
0,296
0,676
0,701
0,387
0,836
0,775
0,463
0,948
0,836
0,530
1,037
0,887
0,596
1,105
0,929
0,658
1,159
0,968
0,723
1,196
1,001
0,792
1,215
1,042
0,857
1,211

0,06
0,469
0,186
0,453
0,615
0,306
0,696
0,708
0,395
0,849
0,783
0,469
0,958
0,841
0,537
1,045
0,892
0,603
1,112
0,934
0,667
1,165
0,971
0,730
1,199
1,003
0,800
1,216
1,045
0,865
1,209

0,07
0,488
0,201
0,485
0,624
0,316
0,714
0,716
0,403
0,862
0,788
0,477
0,969
0,848
0,544
1,052
0,896
0,609
1,119
0,937
0,674
1,169
0,975
0,736
1,202
1,008
0,805
1,217
1,048
0,873
1,206

0,08
0,507
0,215
0,514
0,636
0,326
0,732
0,723
0,411
0,875
0,796
0,483
0,978
0,852
0,550
1,059
0,901
0,615
1,124
0,940
0,680
1,173
0,978
0,745
1,204
1,012
0,812
1,217
1,051
0,881
1,202

0,09
0,524
0,228
0,542
0,646
0,335
0,747
0,731
0,419
0,885
0,802
0,490
0,987
0,858
0,557
1,068
0,905
0,621
1,129
0,944
0,686
1,177
0,982
0,752
1,206
1,017
0,816
1,217
1,054
0,890
1,198

13

v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T
v/V
d/D
t/T

SISTEMAS DE AGUA Y ALCANTARILLADO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
2015 II
4

GRAFICO DE RELACIONES HIDRULICAS PARA TUBERAS PARCIALMENTE LLENAS

14