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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII

: Replay Replay

ClrMemory

SHIFT 9 1

Fix

SHIFT MODE1

SHIFT 3 1

Sci

SHIFT MODE2

SHIFT RCL
SHIFT 3 2

Norm

SHIFT MODE3

EXE SHIFT 3 3

a b/c

SHIFT 3 4

Deg

SHIFT MODE 1

=>

SHIFT 31

Rad

SHIFT MODE 2

SHIFT 32

Gra

SHIFT MODE 3

SHIFT 3 3

Pol(

SHIFT +

>

SHIFT 3 1

Rec(

SHIFT -

<

SHIFT 3 2

SHIFT EXP SHIFT


Ans 2

SHIFT 3 3

Abs(

SHIFT )

SHIFT 3 4

arg(

SHIFT (

Goto

SHIFT 3 1

Conig(

SHIFT ,

Lbl

SHIFT 3 2

ENG

while

SHIFT 3 1

SHIFT (-)

whileEnd

SHIFT 3 2

>r

SHIFT +

If

SHIFT 31

>a+bi

SHIFT -

Then

SHIFT 32

ClrStat

SHIFT 9 1

SHIFT 1 1

Else

SHIFT 3 1

IfEnd

SHIFT 3 2

SHIFT 1 2

For

SHIFT 3 1

SHIFT 1 3

To

SHIFT 3 2

SHIFT 12

Step

SHIFT 3 3

xy

SHIFT 13

Next

SHIFT 3 1

SD :x

SHIFT 2 1

Break

SHIFT 3 2

REG :x

SHIFT 2 1 1

ALPHA (-)

SHIFT 2 11

minX

SHIFT 2 2 1

o,,,

ALPHA

ALPHA hyp

maxX

SHIFT 2 2 2

ALPHA sin

minY

SHIFT 2 21
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Knight Mathematics All Right Reserved

CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


X

Aplha )

maxY

SHIFT 2 22

ALPHA

SHIFT ,

ALPHA M+

DT

M+

M-

SHIFT

Rnd(

M+

FreqOn

SHIFT MODE
1

SHIFT 0

MODE MODE

6(PRGM) 1(EDIT) (1/ 2/ 3/ 4)

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Knight Mathematics
(Chivalry)

Learn

Knight Mathematics Tutors

Why Knight?
M1 M2

Knight Mathematics
DSE

80/20 20% 80%

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


1 : Simultaneous Linear and
Quadratic Equations

CMPLX 2 CMPLX

(Linear Equations in 2 unknowns), (One Linear and


One Quadratic equations) , (Intersection of circle and line)

Ax + By + C = 0 A,B,C Ax2 + Bxy


+ Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 A,B,C,D,E,F 9
(x1,y1) ; (x2,y2)

, (p q)

MODE 1 COMP

(152 bytes)

? A: ? B: ? C: ? D: ? X: ? Y: ? M:
DB2 ABX + YA2 D: BXC MB22CAY M :

28

? X: AXB M+: YC2XCB Y: ? X: Y + XB2 Y:

88

D => Goto 1: YM: Goto 2: Lbl 1:


((M2 4YD) + M)(2DY (-CAY)B

103

MD Y: Lbl 2: Ans (-C A Ans)B

152

57

132

Example 1.1
Solve x + 2y - 1 = 0 and 3x + y + 12 = 0 .
Prog 1 1 EXE 2 EXE -1 EXE 0 EXE 0 EXE 0 EXE 3 EXE 1 EXE 12 EXE (
-5) EXE ( 3)
x = -5, y = 3
Example 1.2
Solve x + y = 0 and y = x2 + 2x 4 .
y = x2 + 2x 4 Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 => x2 + 2x - y 4 = 0

Prog 1 1 EXE 1 EXE 0 EXE 1 EXE 0 EXE 0 EXE 2 EXE -1 EXE -4 EXE (
1) EXE (-1) EXE ( - 4) EXE ( 4)
x = 1, y = -1 or x = -4, y = 4
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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Example 1.3
Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the straight line x y 3= 0 and
the circle x2 + y2 - 4x - 6y 13 = 0 .
Prog 1 1 EXE -1 EXE -3 EXE 1 EXE 0 EXE 1 EXE -4 EXE -6 EXE -13 EXE
( 7) EXE ( 4) EXE ( 1) EXE ( -2)
x = 7, y = 4 or x = 1, y = -2

Example 1.4
Solve 2x - y = 0 and y = x2 + 8x + 25 .
Prog 1 2 EXE -1 EXE 0 EXE 1 EXE 0 EXE 0 EXE 8 EXE -1 EXE 25 EXE (
R<=>I) ( -3) Shift Re<=>Im EXE (
4i) EXE (-6) Shift Re<=>Im EXE ( 8i) EXE ( -3) Shift Re<=>Im EXE
(-4i) EXE (-6) Shift Re<=>Im EXE (-8i)
x = -3 + 4i, y = -6 + 8i or x = -3 - 4i, y = -6 - 8i

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


2 : ( ) ( Quadratic Equations Enhanced )

CMPLX 2 CMPLX

Ax2+ Bx + C = 0 A,B,C () Vertex (x, y)


(Discriminant) root()(p q)

[a b/c]

B C

MODE 1 COMP

PAPER 1 : Vertex = ( 2 ,

2 4
4

(107 bytes)

ClrMemory : ? A: ? B: ? C:
-B(2A Y C AAns2 B24AC D

14

((D)B)(2A B 2Y Ans C Fix 0:

62

If (D) Rnd ((D: Then Y

74

Lbl 1: 1 M+ : (D M X:
X Rnd (X=> Goto 1: X(2A M:

87

IfEnd: Norm 1

107

38

103

Example 2.1
Solve x2 - 7x + 12 = 0 .

Prog 2 1 EXE - 7 EXE 12 EXE ( 7/2) EXE ( -1/4) EXE ( 1)


EXE ( 4) EXE ( 3)
7

Vertex = (2 , 4) ; = 1 ; x = 4 or x = 3
Example 2.2
Solve x2 + 6x + 25 = 0 .

Prog 2 1 EXE 6 EXE 25 EXE ( -3) EXE ( 16) EXE ( -64)


EXE ( R<=>I) (-3) Shift Re<=>Im EXE
( 4i) EXE ( -3) Shift Re<=>Im EXE (-4i)

Vertex = (-3, 16) ; = -64 ; x = -3 4i


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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


3 : (Cubic Equations)

CMPLX 2
CMPLX

RCL ARCL B RCL M

MODE 1 COMP

PAPER 1 :

2x3 + x2 - 8x - 4 = 0 => (x 2)( 2x +1)(x +2) = 0


x = 2,

1
2

or -2

(126 bytes)

?A: ?B: - B(3AB: ?C: CAC: ?M:


B3 - BAns2 - M(2AM: ( ( C3 - B2)3 + Ans2M+:
If Ans=Conig( Ans: Then 3( M) + 3( M - 2Ans:
Else 2 3(Abs( M ) ) cos ( 3-1arg( M: IfEnd: Ans + BA
3B - AnsM: M2 + (AM - C + M24M- B M

31
62
79
100
126

Example 3.1
Solve 2x3 + x2 - 8x - 4 = 0 .

Prog 1 2 EXE 1 EXE -8 EXE -4 EXE ( 2) EXE ( -1/2) EXE (


-2)
1

x = 2, 2 or -2
Example 3.2
Solve x3 - 3x2 + 4x + 8 = 0 .

Prog 1 1 EXE -3 EXE 4 EXE 8 EXE (-1) EXE (


R<=>I) ( 2) Shift Re<=>Im EXE ( 2i) EXE ( 2) Shift
Re<=>Im EXE (-2i)
x = -1 , or 2 2i
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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


4 : (Solution of triangle)

COMP 1 COMP

()
(e.g. )(e.g., 5 -5)
()
( 7 )
ASA, SAS, SAA, SSS, ASS
ASS

[: r Shift EXP Shift Ans 290o 90 Shift Ans 1]

(197 bytes)

While 1: ?A: ?B: ?C: 0>AB => Goto 0: BX: - sin(C) sin(AB:
0>A => cos-1( (A2+X2-C2)(2AXB: XC: Lbl 0: 0>CD: Abs(A

37

Abs(B 0>A => Break: D => r - A - sin-1( C-1 Bsin(AC: C


Pol( B tan(90o - A - C , -B ) sin(A Y X sin(C - . 5AnsBsin(A

103

YD - AC: Ans>0 => Goto 0: WhileEnd :

cos-1(

D => Asin(B+C) sin(CC:

- C Pol(Ans + Acos(B , -Asin(B: Y X r - B - Y . 5ACsin(B

76
134
165
197

Example 4.1
In ABC, a=4, b=5, c=6, Find A, B, C and area of ABC .
Prog 4 -4 EXE -5 EXE -6 EXE ( a = 4) EXE (C =
82.8192o) EXE ( b = 5) EXE (A = 41.4096 o) EXE ( c= 6) EXE (
B = 55.7711o) EXE (= 9.92157)
Example 4.2
Solve ABC if a = 2.8, A = 42o ,C = 73o , and find the area of ABC .
Prog 4 -2.8 EXE 73 EXE 42 EXE ( a = 2.8) EXE (C =73o) EXE (
b = 3.79248) EXE (A = 42o) EXE ( c = 4.00169) EXE (B =
65o) EXE (= 5.077468)
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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Example 4.3
Solve ABC if A = 50o, a = 10, b = 13, and find the area of ABC .

Prog 4 50 EXE -13 EXE -10 EXE (A=50o) EXE ( b=13) EXE (
C=45.2168 o) EXE ( a=10) EXE (B=84.7832 o) EXE ( c=9.2655)
EXE (=46.1355) EXE (A=50o) EXE (
b=13) EXE (C=34.7832o) EXE ( a=10) EXE (B=95.2168o) EXE
( c=7.44699) EXE (=37.0807)

Example 4.4
In ABC, a=4, b=5, c=6, A = 41.4096 o, Find B, C and area of ABC .
Prog 4 41.4096 EXE - 6 EXE - 4 EXE (A = 41.4096 o) EXE (
c= 6) EXE (B = 55.7711o) EXE ( a = 4) EXE (C =
82.8192o) EXE ( b = 5.00002) EXE (= 9.92157) EXE (
A = 41.4096 o) EXE ( c= 6) EXE (B = 41.4094o) EXE ( a = 4)
EXE (C = 97.1810o) EXE ( b = 3.99999) EXE (= 7.93723)
b=5,
Example 4.5
In ABC, A = 40o, B = 60o, C = 80o , find the ratio of a :b :c.
( 1 ) Prog 4 40 EXE 60 EXE 80 EXE (
A 40o) EXE ( c 1.5321) EXE (B 60o) EXE ( a 1) EXE (
C 80o) EXE ( b 1.3473) EXE ( 0.663(
)
a : b : c = 1: 1.3473 : 1.5321

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


5 : (Simplification of square roots)

fx-50FH / fx-50FH II
(: 0, 1, 2) 4

4 4

ce

( b

)
4 Prog 4 0 EXE 5
Prog 4 1 EXE

a, b, c, d, e

[: 4]

(269 bytes)

?Y: If Y: Then
?A: ?D: ADA: 1: Fix 0: While Ans:
Rnd(( A Rnd(Ans) ) - . 5B:
A B2C: Ans - Rnd(Ans => C + . 5: WhileEnd:
Norm 1: BD C
: Else

While 1: ?A: ?B: ?C: 0>AB => Goto 0: BX: - sin(C)


sin(AB:
0>A => cos-1( (A2+X2-C2)(2AXB: XC: Lbl 0: 0>CD: Abs(A

109

Abs(B 0>A => Break: D => - A - sin ( C Bsin(AC: C


Pol( B tan(90o - A - C , -B ) sin(A Y X sin(C - . 5AnsBsin(A

175

YD - AC: Ans>0 => Goto 0: WhileEnd : cos-1( D => Asin(B+C)


sin(CC:

237

- C Pol(Ans + Acos(B , -Asin(B: Y X r - B - Y .


5ACsin(B

269

-1

-1

29
43
62
70
72

148
206

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Example 5.1
8

Simplify 27 .

Prog 4 1 EXE 8 EXE 27 EXE (

27

2
9

) EXE ( 6)

26
9

Example 5.2
Simplify 18.

Prog 4 1 EXE 18 EXE 1 EXE ( 3) EXE ( 2)


18 = 32

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


1 : (incentre,
centroid, orthocentre, circumcentre and circle from three poins)

REG Lin 5 1
REG Lin

incentre (), centroid


() , orthocenter (), circumcentre (), radius ()
equation of circle ()

( SHIFT SETUP 2 )

RCL A RCL B

y Math ERROR
y

(227 bytes)

FreqOn: ?A: ?B: ?C: ?D: ?X: ?Y:

26

X , Y ; Pol( A-C , B-D DT:

40

Pol(C-maxX , D-maxY: ( (A -

maxX)2

+ (B -

maxY)2Y:

66

(AX+CY+x)(X+Y+n (BX+DY+y)(X+Y+n

100

(A + C + maxX)3 (B + D + maxY)3 (maxX - A)(B - maxYM:

133

D - MCX: (C - A)(B - D: (maxY - Ans maxX - X)(M - AnsY

167

YM + XM (A + C + maxX - Y)2A

188

(B + D + maxY - M)2B Pol( A - C, B - D -2A -2B A2 + B2 - X2

227

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Example 6
Find the coordinates of centre, radius and equation of circle passing through (4,3),
(0,0) and (4,0) .

Prog 1 4 EXE 3 EXE 0 EXE 0 EXE 4 EXE 0 EXE ( 3) EXE ( 1


incentre () = (3 , 1)) EXE (

8
3

) EXE ( 1 centroid () =

(3 , 1)) EXE ( 4) EXE ( 0 orthocenter ()=(4, 0)) EXE ( 2)


3

EXE ( 2 circumcentre ()=(2, 2)) EXE ( radius () =


2.5) EXE ( - 4) EXE ( - 3) EXE ( 0)
Equation of circle: x2 + y2 - 4x - 3y = 0

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


2 : (Locus of points in a given ratio of
two points)

(57 bytes)

? A: ? B: ? C: ?D: ?M: 1-M2 Ans


2C M2-2A 2DM2-2B A2+B2 - M2(C2+D2

27
57

Example 7.1
Consider point A(2,3) and B (4,5). If P is a moving point such that PA=PB, find the
equation of the locus of P.

Prog 2 2 EXE 3 EXE 4 EXE 5 EXE 1 EXE (,,


1) EXE ( 0) EXE ( 0) EXE (
4) EXE ( 4) EXE ( - 28)
Equation of the locus of P : 4x + 4y - 28 = 0 (general form : x + y - 7 = 0)

[: Given two point A(2,3) and B (4,5), find the equation of the
perpendicular bisector of AB. ]

Example 7.2
Consider point A(-1,-3) and B (2,4). If P is a moving point such that PA=2PB, find the
equation of the locus of P.

Prog 1 -1 EXE -3 EXE 2 EXE 4 EXE 2 EXE(, 2 ,


2) EXE ( -3) EXE ( -3) EXE (
18) EXE ( 38) EXE ( - 70)

Equation of the locus of P : -3x2 -3y2 +18x + 38y - 70 = 0


(General form: 2 + 2 6

38
3

70
3

= 0)

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


3 : (Arithmetic and Geometric sequence)

/ n ,
n

(55 bytes)

?A: ?B: ?C: A + BC - B C2 (A + Ans


-1
AB ^( C - 1 (A - BAns) (1 - Btan (B: A (1 - B

27
55

Example 8.1
The first term of an arithmetic sequence is 2 and the common difference is 3. Find
the 20th term and sum of first 20 terms.

Prog 3 2 EXE 3 EXE 20 EXE ( 20 59) EXE ( 20


610) AC

Example 8.2
The first term of a geometric sequence is 1024 and the common ratio is 0.5. Find the
10th term, sum of first 10 terms and sum to infinity.

Prog 3 1024 EXE 0.5 EXE 10 EXE EXE EXE ( EXE


) ( 10 2) EXE ( 10 2046) EXE (
2048)

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


4: (Compound interest)

(Amount)(Principal)(Annual Interest Rate)


(Deposit Period)

( )

A = P(1+r%)n ()

(87 bytes)

ClrMemory: ?A: ?B: ?C: ?D: ?X:

22

DXM: 1 + CX 1200Y: A=0=>BY^(M

49

B=0=>A Y^(M ABA:

65

-1

D=>1200X (M (A) - 1 X log(Y , A)

87

Example 9.1
A man invests $100,000 for 36 months at 4% p.a. compounded monthly. Find the
amount he gets.

Prog 4 EXE () 100,000 EXE () 4


EXE () 36 EXE () 1 EXE (
$112,727.19) AC

Example 9.2
Nicola wants to invest some money at a compound interest rate of 4% p.a.,
compounded monthly. Find the principal she should be invested if she wants to reach
a sum of $112,727.19 in 36 months time?

Prog 4 112,727.19 EXE () EXE () 4


EXE () 36 EXE () 1 EXE ( $100,000)
AC

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Example 9.3
Peter invests $100,000 for 36 months, compounded monthly. If he can get
$112,727.19 in total, find the annual interest rate.

Prog 4 112,727.19 EXE () 100,000 EXE () EXE (


) 36 EXE ( ) 1 EXE ( 4%)
AC

Example 9.4
A woman invests $100,000 at a compound interest rate of 4% p.a., compounded
monthly. How long can she get $112,727.19 in total?

Prog 4 112,727.19 EXE () 100,000 EXE () 4 EXE ()


EXE () 1 EXE ( 36
)

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


5: (Sphere calculation)

()

4 Prog 4 0 EXE 5
Prog 4 1 EXE [: 4]

(152 bytes)

?Y: If Y: Then
ClrMemory: ?A: ?B: ?C: 4D:

B=>(BDA C=> (3CDA


2

27
46

B=0=>DA B DA 3C

63

: Else
ClrMemory: ?A: ?B: ?C: ?D: ?X:

65

DXM: 1 + CX 1200Y: A=0=>BY^(M

114

B=0=>A Y^(M ABA:

130

-1

D=>1200X (M (A) - 1 X log(Y , A)

87

152

Example 10.1
The radius of a sphere is 5 cm, find the surface area and volume of the sphere.

Prog 4 1 5 EXE EXE EXE ( 314.16 cm2 )


EXE ( 523.60 cm3 )

Example 10.2
The surface area of a sphere is 314.16 cm2, find the radius and the volume.

Prog 4 1 EXE () 314.16 EXE EXE (


5 cm) EXE ( 523.60 cm3 )

Example 10.3
The volume of a sphere is 523.60 cm3, find the radius and the surface area

Prog 4 1 EXE EXE () 523.6 EXE ( 5 cm)


EXE ( 314.16 cm2 ) AC

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII

1.

(Quadratic Equations)

Example
Solve x2 - 7x + 12 = 0 .

FMLA 01 1 EXE - 7 EXE 12 EXE ( 4) EXE (


3)

x=4 x=3

2.

(Cosine Laws)

Example
In ABC, a=4, b=5, C=40 , find c .
[: DEG Mode ]

FMLA 02 4 EXE 5 EXE 40 EXE ( c=3.2184)

3.

(Heron's Formula)

Example
In ABC, a=4, b=5, c=6Find the area of ABC .

FMLA 03 4 EXE 5 EXE 6 EXE ( 9.926)

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


4.

(Independent and answer memory)

(M) : (M+)
(M-)M+ M-( EXE )
(ANS): EXE

[: M , A, B, C, D, X Y ]
Example
The first term and common ratio of a geometric sequence are 2 and 3 respectively,
find the first five terms and the sum of first five terms.
2 SHIFT STO M ( 2 M ) ANS 3 M+ ( 6)
3 M+ ( 18)
3 M+ ( 54)
3 M+ ( 162)
RCL M ( 5 242)

5.

/ / (Binary/ Decimal/ Hexadecimal)

Example 1
Convert 26 into binary and hexadecimal numbers.
MODE 3
DEC 2 6 EXE BIN ( 11010b 110102)
HEX ( 1AH 1A16)
MODE 1

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


Example 2
Evaluate 1FA16 + 507, express your answer in hexadecimal number.
MODE 3
HEX 1 FA EXE DEC + 507 EXE HEX ( 3F5H 3F516)
MODE 1

6.

(Complex Mode)

Example 1
Evaluate 2 + 3i + (5 - i).

MODE 2 2 + 3 SHIFT ENG + ( 5 - SHIFT ENG ) EXE ( 7 ) SHIFT Re <=>


Im ( 2i )

2 + 3i + (5 - i) = 7 + 2i

Example 2
Evaluate (5 + i)(3 2i).

MODE 2 ( 5 + SHIFT ENG ) (3 - 2 SHIFT ENG ) EXE ( 17 ) SHIFT Re


<=> Im (-7i )

(5 + i)(3 2i) = 17 - 7i

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


7.

Coordinate Conversions ()

Example 1
Converse rectangular coordinates (3, 4) into polar coordinates.

Shift + Pol( 3, 4 EXE ( r 5) ALPHA Y ( 53.13010235o)

[: DEG r X Y]

Example 2
Converse polar coordinates(2, 30o) into rectangular coordinates.

Shift - Rec( 2, 30 EXE ( x 1.732050808) ALPHA Y ( y 1)

8.

(Distance, inclination and slope)

Example
Given A( 2 , 6 ) and B( -2 , 3), find AB, inclination of 2 points and its slope.
[: DEG ]

SHIFT + Pol( 2 - - 2 , 6 - 3 EXE ( 5) ALPHA Y ( 36.87o)

tan Ans EXE ( Slope = 0.75)

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CASIO fx-50 FH / fx-50 FHII


9.

(Section formula and equation of straight line

Example 1
Given A(-6,4 ) and B(3,-8), P is a point on AB such that AP:AB = 1:2. Find the
coordinates of P and the equation of AB.

MODE 5 1 () SHIFT CLR 1 EXE (


REG ) - 6 , 4 DT 3 , - 8 ; 1 2
DT
SHIFT S-VAR 1 1 EXE ( x x -3 )
SHIFT S-VAR 1 1 EXE ( y y 0)
SHIFT S-VAR 1 2 EXE ( -1.333333333)
SHIFT S-VAR 1 1 EXE ( y- - 4)
4

P = (-3,0) and equation of AB: = 3 x 4


Example 2
A(-6,4)B(-3,0) and P(x,y) are collinear such that AP:BP=3:2, find the coordinates of P
and equation of AB.
[: ]

MODE 5 1 () SHIFT CLR 1 EXE (


REG ) - 6 , 4 DT - 3 , 0 ; - 3 2 DT
SHIFT S-VAR 1 1 EXE ( x x 3 )
SHIFT S-VAR 1 1 EXE ( y y - 8)

[ 1: ]
[ 2: a b/c ]
[ 3: 1 1]
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