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CHAPTER
NO
CONTENTS
NO OF
HOURS
MARKS
WEIGHTAGE
IN EXAM
PART-A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Fundamentals of Hydraulics
Total Pressure and centre of pressure
Flow of fluids
PART-B
Flow through orifices and mouthpieces
Flow over notches
Flow over weirs
PART-C
Flow through channels
Flow through Pipes
Pumps and turbines
Seminars, field/technical visit, inventions/innovations,
demonstrations, workshops etc
05
06
08
12
15
20
08
05
05
20
14
14
07
06
05
05
20
15
15
-----
04
----
64
145
3.0 Comprehend the general principles of the flow of a fluid and energies of fluid
3.1 Definition of various types of fluid flow. stream line , turbulent, steady and
unsteady,
uniform and non uniform
3.2 Establish the equation of continuity of flow.(simple problems)
3.3 Know the type of energies of fluid in motion.( potential, kinetic and pressure
head)
3.4 State Bernoulli's theorem for total energy and its equation(simple problems)
3.6 Application of Bernoulli's equation for horizontal venturimeter(Theory equation
and
simple problems).
4.0 Understand the principles of flow through orifices and mouth pieces.
4.1 Know the definition of orifice and Classify the different types of orifices
4.2 Define the terms Vena contracta , hydraulic coefficients and their relationships
4.3 Understand the flow through rectangular and circular orifice and simple problems
4.4 Understand the concept flow through submerged and partially submerged orifice.
4.5 List the various types of mouthpieces., differentiate between internal and
external
mouth piece
5.0 Determine the discharge for different types of notches.
5.1 Definition and types of notches
5.2 Know the Formula for discharge over rectangular notch, trapezoidal notch
and triangular notches.(simple problems)
6.0 Determine the discharge for different types of weirs
6.1 Definition and type of weirs
6.2 State the formula for discharge over a rectangular weir and cippolette weir(simple
problems)
6.3 Francis formula for the discharge over a rectangular weir(simple problems)
7.0 Understand the terms and principles of flow through channels of most
economical sections
.
7.1 Define the terms: wetted perimeter and hydraulic mean depth.
7.2 Knowledge of Chezy's formula for discharge through open channel.
7.3 Calculate the discharge through a rectangular and trapezoidal channel
using Chezy's formula.
7.4 State Manning's formulae for discharge through open channel.
7.5 Calculate the discharge through rectangular and trapezoidal channels using
above formulae.
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iv)
(v)
(b)
(iii)
1 x 5=05
05
SECTION-II
Q2
(a)
(b)
(c )
Q3
(a)
(b)
(c )
Q4
(a)
(b)
(c )
05
07
05
05
03
05
03
06
06
(a)
(b)
(c )
Q6
(a)
(b)
(c )
Q7
(a)
(b)
(c )
SECTION-III
What are orifices? Mention its different types and explain any one
type
An orifice of 20mm diameter is provided to determine discharge
of water flowing through the tank. The depth of water is 4m above
the centre of the orifice. Determine discharge of water flowing
through the orifice
Differentiate between submerged and partially submerged orifice
05
06
04
What are mouth pieces? Mention its different types and explain
Bordas mouth piece
Determine discharge through a rectangular notch having breadth
100mm and depth of flow over the crest of the notch being 28mm.
The co-efficient of discharge being 0.6
Mention the advantages of V-notch over rectangular notch
05
04
06
04
07
03
SECTION-IV
Q8
(a)
(b)
(c )
Q9
(a)
(b)
04
08
08
03
07
Q10
(a)
(b)
(c )
05
05
05