UNIVERSm TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

RESEARCH UNIVERSITY

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA

FAKULTI SAINS

FINAL EXAMINATION
SEMESTER II SESSION 2010/2011
CODE

: SSE 1893

COURSE

: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS

LECTURERS

PROGRAMS

: MR. MAHAD BIN AYEM (C)

ASSOC. PROF. DR. ALIABD RAHMAN
ASSOC. PROF. DR. K.K. VISWANATHAN
ASSOC. PROF. DR. MUNIRA ISMAIL
ASSOC. PROF. DR. ONG CHEE TIONG
ASSOC. PROF. DR. YUDARIAH MOHAMAD YUSOF
DR. FARID AH MUSTAPHA
DR. KAMRAN FA KHAR
MRS. NAPISAH MOHD RADZI
MRS. RASHID AH AHMAD
MR. MD YUSOF SAIDIN
MR. MOHD RADZI POH
: 2 S W B/F K E /F KM/FK A/FKKKS A

DATE

29 APRIL 2011

DURATION

3 HOURS

INSTRUCTION

ANSWER ALL FIVE QUESTIONS

(THIS QUESTION PAPER CONSISTS OF 6 PRINTED PAGES INCLUDING THIS PAGE)

SSE 1893
(a) Given a function w ( x , y , z ) = z y j l x 2 y2,
i. Sketch the level surface of the function corresponding
to w = 1.
ii. Find the domain of the function.
[5 marks]
(b) / is a function of variables u and v given by
1
11
- + -
f u v

Approximate the maximum percentage error of / if the maximum

percentage error of u and v are respectively 2% and 3%, u = 10, v = 12.
[7 marks]
(c) Locate all critical points for the function z = x 2 ------------2------ . Hence
y +1
classify them as local maximum, local minimum or saddle points if
exist.
[8 marks]

2.

(a) Evaluate the double integral

ro r o
[ [ ,_____2 J x1 2 + y 2 d y d x ,
J -1- yJ/-lV^TX^ x

by first changing it to polar coordinates.

[6 marks]
(b) Find the volume of the solid in the first octant, bounded by planes
2 = y , z = 0 and laterally by the cylinder x 2 + y 2 = 4.
[7 marks]
(c) Find the mass of the solid bounded above by the sphere p = 2 and
7T
below by the cone < f r = , with density S ( x , y, z ) = y .
[7 marks]

SSE 1893

3.

(a) If r(t) = 2 cos t i + 2 sin t ] + ik, find unit tangent vector T(t) and the
unit normal vector N().
[6 marks]
(b) Find the directional derivative of the function
< p ( x , y , z ) = 3x 2 z + xsiny 2 at P(l,0,2) in the direction of
a = i + 2j 3k. Hence determine the maximum rate of change of i p at
P and the direction in which it occurs.
[7 marks]
(c) Let F(x, y , z ) = x 2 y z i 4- x y 2 z j + x y z 2k and

i p ( x , y , z ) = e y z + In ( x y z ) H-------. Find
xy
i. grad div F.
ii. V x V<>
iii. V (V x V < p )
[7 marks]
4.

(a) Find the work done by the force F(z, y , z ) = x y i z j + y z k in moving

a particle along the line segment connecting P(0,0,1) to Q ( 1, 2,2).
[6 marks]
(b) Use Greens theorem to calculate
j>c^xy3 dx + ^x3y dy
where C is the close curve lying in the first quadrant of the xy-plane
formed by circles of radii 1 and 2 each centred at the origin, the rr-axis
and y = x , taken in the positive sense.
[7 marks]
(c) Show that the vector field
F(x, y , z ) = cos x sin y i + cos y sin x j + k
is conservative and find its potential function. Hence evaluate the
following integral
/ cos x sin y d x + cos y sin x d y + d z
Jc
where C is the curve given by
7T
r ( t ) = cos t i + sin t j + tk for 0 < t < .

[7 marks]

SSE1893
5.

(a) Use surface integral to evaluate the area of the curved surface of
the cone z y j x 2 + y 2 in the first octant between planes z = 0
and z 3.
[6 marks]
(b) Use Gauss Theorem to evaluate

J/F-ndS,
where F(x, y , z ) = 3xi + I 2 y j + 5 z k and a is the closed surface of
a tetrahedron bounded by the plane x + 2 y + z 9 in the first
octant.
[7 marks]
(c) Use Stokes Theorem to evaluate
j> F dr
where F(x, y , z ) = x y \ + y z ] + ( y 2 + 2y ) k and C is the boundary
of the surface obtained from the intersection of the cylinder
x2 + y 2 = 4 and the plane z 5 x with the orientation counter
clockwise looking from above.
[7 marks]

SSE 1893
FORMULAE

Hyperbolic

Trigonometric
c o s 2 x + sin2 i=l
1 + tan2 x = sec2 X
cot2 x + I = cosec2 x
sin(x y) = sin x cos y cos x sin y

. , e1 -c1
sinux =----------------2
er + e ' z
cosh x ------------2
cosh2 x - sinh2 x = 1
1 - tanh2 x = sech21
coth2 r 1 = cosech2 x
sinh(x iy) = sinh i cosh y - cash x sinh y
cosh(x y) cosh x cosh y sinh x sinh y
. , , , tanh x tanh y
tanh(x J y) = ----------------------------1 tanh x tanh y
sinh2x = 2 sinhx coshx
cosh 2x = cosh2 r + sinh2 x
= 2 cosh2 x 1
= 1+ 2 sinh2 x
, 2tanh x
tanh 2x = -------------=
1 + tanh i

cos(x y) = cos x cos y ^ sin x sin y

tan x r tan u
tan(x :h y) = -----------------1 ^ tan x tan y
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x
cos 2x = cos2 x sin2 x
2 cos2 x - 1
= 1-2 sin2 x
2 tan x
tan 2x ---------- ~
1 - tan2 %
2 sin x cos y = sin(x + y) + sin(x - y)
2sin x sin y cos(x + y) + cos(x y )
2 cos x cos y = cos(x + y) -f cos(x y )

Inverse Hyperbolic
Logarithm
a x _ er In a

sinh- 1

, logfcx
logo x = ]
log b a

Differentiations

tanh ~1 x ^ In ( i-i-5 ^ - 1 < x < 1

2\i~xj

Integrations

w-o.
k constant.

x ln{x + V x ^ 4-1), oo < x < oo

cosh-1 x = ln(x H- I), x > 1

kdx = kx + C,

d .
|sec.
xj = sec x tan x. / secx tan xdx see x + C.
ei^L

k constant.
d

f x n+1
/ * n dx = T + C ,
J n+l
n 1.
{ e^.

Integrations

Differentiations

1
l (cosec
x]
dx

cosec x cot x Ar
= cosec x + C.

sinh xdx = cosh x + C.

= cosec x cot x.

dx
e*dx = er + C.
y- [sinh x] = cosh x.
nT

A(lnW]=i.

= ln(x| + C.
dx

-y-(cosx] = sim.
dx
-^-(sinx) = cosx.

(IX

[tanx] = sec2 x.
dx
(cotx) oosec2x.
dx

sin xdx = cos x + C.

(coth x]
=

/cos xdx = sin x + C.

J
J

sec2 xdx tan x+C.

coscc2x dx = cotx + C.

tanhx) = secb2x.

/ cosh xdx sinh x + C.

sech^x cx tanh x+C.

cosech2 x dx coth x + C.

sech x tanh x dx

-oosech2x.

-^-{sechxj
dx
= sechx tanh r.

= sech x + C.

^ cosech x coth xdx

-^-[cosech xj
dx <
= cosech x coth-x.
= cosech x + C.

SSE 1893
Differentiations of Inverse Functions

Sill

<ir
d .

. x1 = y/l-x?'

- 1
j c o s

x\ =

dx

Integrations Resulting in Inverse Functions

N < l-

, | . t |
v / i - x-

<

//

1 .

] + .r

dx

I -1 ,

---- CClt ,T = ------------------ -r

' I + I2

^5==,

1*1

>

ifa:

I.

dx_____________ j x| \/t 1__________

j1

icoscc l x \ =
- , |l| > Idr_______________ lx\\/x~ - 1____________
x\

ismii

d* '

(cosh " 1 T,\ --------------- ,

dx1
d

dx
dx

da,_i
........ ~ cosh (x) C'\ x > 0.

/ s/x2 1

C d x 1--------{ I _I-... | :r---------------------\

A . ( ^ < 1.
1 - ,r2 2 V 1 /n

|.t{ > 1.

jtaiih" x j -----------r, bsj < 1.

1 - x*

Jcotii-1 x] = -j---------------|x| > 1.

d . , , -1

(sech*

dx

= --- ------- r i 0 < x < 1.

x,\/l - x-

cte

d , , -1

/:

-----icosecll" *1 = -------------------------rrr-=____jjr , X 0.

(to

= sinh 1 (:i-} -]

v'2: + 1

sec ~ * (x j 4- C.

|*| v^x- 1

dx.

-|sec.tj

- = tan~-(x) + C .

jllv/T+l?

:\/l + x:

Cylindrical Coordinates

JJJ = JJ J J /<rcosfi,rsinff ^)d?j d A .

Spherical Coordinates:

JJJ f (

Greens Theorem:

P(x y )

Stokes Theorem:

j F-a!r =

Gauss' Theorem:

Jj F n as = yy V f av--.

n > !
= --sech" 1 (:r) tC, *.rj < 1.

- = cosech- |:t { r- C .

*y*}<iv ~

JJJ <t>co$ 0,d*sin 0 pcos0}/>* sin <jidp d$ dt).

d x + Q(, ) ^ =

jfK (g - |) M.

JJ ( V x F ) - n d S .