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Answer Keys
1

163.3

10

11

0.525

12

13

-0.423

14

15

360.6

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

-2

33

23.2

34

35

36

706

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

160

45

100

46

95.49

47

48

49

50

51

52

-15

53

54

0.66

55

-1.154

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

11

64

65

Explanations:1.

f 1 0, f 2 0, u sin g bisec tion method,

1 2
1.5
2
1 1.5
x2
1.25
2
f 1.25 0
x1

Root lies in the interval (1, 1.25)

2.

Given that y'' py' qy 0

Auxillary equation is m 2 pm q 0
p p 2 4q
m
2
Roots will be complex of the form i if p2 4q 0

p2 4q and hence
3

3.

3
kx dx 1 k
1

p
2

x4
1
4 1

k
(81 1) 1
4
4
1
k

80 20

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4.

1
1
x i x yi y
64
r n
10
0.4
x . y
4.5 3.6

7.

Given, We = 1000W

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Wcu 1500W

1000
200
1500
163.3 kVA

kVA at max' '

AB

9.

CD
00

00 01 11 10

01

1
1

10 1

A B C

A C D

11 1

10.

Ionization of air occurs only when the operating voltage is more than the critical disruptive
voltage, ionization of air will be avoided, if the critical disruptive voltage is more than the
operating voltage.

11.

Units generated during 24 hrs

2 1.2 1 2 3 3 2 1.5 4 2.5 2 1.8 1 2 2 1 6 0.5 1 0.8
37.8 MWhr

37.8MWhr
1.575 MW
24
Avg load 1.575
L.F

0.525
max load
3
Avg load

13.

K s s 1 s 2

dk
dk
3s 2 6s 2 ; Roots of
0 : s 0.423, 1.577
ds
ds

Only points of real axis between 0 and -1 are on root locus.

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14.

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Clearly, zero is near to origin. So it is a Lead Compensator.

j
-a

15.

-b

Total resistance of trolley wire and track per km 0.3 0.04

0.34
5km

3km
500V

70A

Substations

40A

30A

40A

VSA 70 0.34 3 71.4V

VAB 40 0.34 5 68V

16.

Vacrostram A 500 71.4 428.6V

Vacrostram B 428.6 68 360.6V

Both A and B satisfies the conditions for becoming a tree of a network.

A Tree should connect all nodes and it should not form a closed loop.

18.

Conduction time of circuit = LC

Nature of current = sinusoidal

Final voltage across capacitor at the time of turn off = 2E

Voltage across thyristor = E 2E = -E

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19.

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For N on cycles, M of cycles

rms value of O

N
voltage
VS
P
NM

If M = 0, Vrms = VS
20.

If power device is having one anti parallel diode, that entire circuit allows the bidirectional
current and at the same time it blocks the unidirectional voltage.

23.

D c R x

D R1C1

24.

Equi-potential surface about a point charge ----- sphere

25.

E V

V
V
V
ax
ay
az
x
y
z

E 4a x

26.

2 1 3 1
A / B 3 2 a 2
1 4 1 3

The equations fail to have unique solution, if A 0, a 43

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27.
E b1 V Ia R a 250 (80 0.2) 234 V &
E b2 V Ia 2 R a 250 (40 0.2)
242 V
& 2 75% of 1
1 0.75 2 ; N1 300 rpm
E b N

E b1

E b2

N2

1 N1
2 N 2

1 N1 E b2
1
242

300
2 E b1 0.75 1
234
413.67 rpm 414 rpm

28.

s 1 3
s2
L1 2
L1

2
s 2s 5
s 1 2

3 1

s 1
2
L1

2
2
2
2
s 1 2 2
s 1 2
3
e t .cos 2 t e t sin 2t
2

29.

N M
By Greens theorem Mdx Ndy

dxdy
x y
C
R

3x

8y2 dx 4y 6xy dy

6y 16y dxdy

0,1

10y dxdy 10 ydxdy

R

x y 1

1 1 x

ydydx

10

x 0 y 0

10
5

1 x

y
2
dx 5 1 x dx
2 0
x 0
0
1

1,0

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3

y
2 x
y x

y
y
e
dx
dy

e
.y
dy

1 y
1

30.

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y e y ye dy ye y dy e y dy
2

1
2 2

1 2
y
ey e
2
2

e
31.

The

f x

1
e 4 2e
2

.f ' x dx ef x

differential

equation

for

above

circuit

can

be

written

in

form

d V 1 dV 1
1 L

V 0
2
dt
R dt L
2R C

Substituting the values of R, L and C weget 1 thus over damped

32.

+3V

V0 Vin Vc 1 2sin t 3 2sin t 2

+1V

Average value of V0 0 2 2

33.

Vin

VC max Across capacitor Vin max 3V

sin t 0

-1V

25 A IC1 2IB1

25 A IC2 2IB2
I
25 A IC2 2 C2

2
25 A IC2 1

+5V

Or due to current mirror circuit

IC2

IC1
25A

IB1

IB2

IC2 23.2 A

35.

Enable=1, hence lower MUX get active, and upper MUX is disabled.
As S=0, D will be appearing at output

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36.

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Eb1 V Ia1R a 220 (42 0.3) 207.4V

flux is reduced by 16% 2 (1 0.16)1 0.84 1

same torque, so
Ia1 1 Ia 2 2 T Ia
Ia 2

1Ia1
1

42 50 A
2
0.84 1

E b2 V Ia 2 R a 220 (50 0.3) 205V

Now, E b N
N2

37.

ns

E b1 1 N1

E b2 2 N 2

E
1
1
205
N1 b2
600
706.02 rpm 706 rpm
2
E b1 0.841
207.4

120 50
3000 2600 2
3000 rpm; s

2
3000
15

2
50 6.66 Hz
15
2

f 2 (2.5)f 2 (50)
15

93.33Hz

f1 sf

38.

39.

Low pass filter, we can check this by using bode plot (or) as S0, function value becomes
non zero and as Sinfinite, function value becomes zero

G j

30
94 2 2

j10 2 2

94 2 2

;Im G j 0

2 1.414rad / sec G j 2 1.67

40.

o 10 rad / s x t e t cos 10t u t

1
1
1
Hence, X( j)

2 1 j 10 1 j 10

41.

Y s
X s

s 2

Y s

s 2

y t te2t
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42.

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Reactance diagram is drawn below

j0.6P.U

j0.1P.U

j0.6P.U

j0.3P.U

Vt 1.1P.U

1 0V

Transfer reactance between vt and V is, Xtr

j0.1
P

j0.6
j0.4 P.U
2

Vtv
sin
X tr

0.8

1.1 1
sin
0.4

16.91o

Vt 1.116.91o
I

Vt V 1.116.91 1

xd
0.4 90

2.75 73.08 2.5 90

0.8 j0.13 0.81 9.22

The transient internal voltage in the geometric is E

E j0.3 I Vt 0.3 90 81 9.229 1.116.91
0.243 80.77 1.116.91 1.0914 j0.5598
E 1.226 27.1o

Transfer reactance between E and V j0.3 j0.1

j0.6
2

j0.7 P.U

Ev
sin
x
1.226 1

sin
0.7
1.75sin

The power angle characteristics is Pe

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43.

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When conductors are horizontally placed,

2o
D
ln eq
Ds

0.0242
F km
Deq
ln

Ds

Deq 4 4 8 5.04m
0.0242
Ds 0.019 m
5.04
log10

Ds

0.01

When conductors placed equilaterally

Deq D
0.0242
0.0242

0.0104 F km
Deq
4

log
log

Ds
0.019
C 1.04F
C

44.

Tst

E 22 R 2
180
2NS R 22 X 2 2

Starting torque occurs at high value of slip S 1

2

V
Tst 1
f
V1 V2

f1 f 2

1
f
440 220

50
25

V Cons tan t
f
1
Tst
f
f
Ts t 2 Ts t1 1
f2
80

50
160 Nm
25

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45.

100 L

di
0
dt

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SCR

di
100
dt
Ldi 100dt
L

Li
t
100
0.1 100 103
t 100s
100

46.

SCR
100V

0.1H

IO 15A
Supply current IS IO

2
2
15
3
3

IS 12.2474A

3 6
VPn cos

3 6 400

cos48O
3
Vo 381.97V

VO

Pdc VO IO 381.97 15 5729.55W

Pac Vrms I rms
Vor 2 400

3
2

3
cos 90O

2
3

Vor 400V
Ior IO 15A
Pac Vor Ior 900 15 6000W
P
5729.55
Rectification efficiency dc
95.49%
Pac
6000
% 95.5%

Vm
200 3 15
1 cos 2 A
2R
20 2

47.

I2C

48.

Observe that A11 line is missing so it has to be considered as dont care.

While finding the range, for minimum value we should consider it as zero and for maximum
value it should be considered as 1.
A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

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Starting 1

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F000H
Ending

FFFFH

49.

I FS
10 mA
8
39.21 A
2 1 2 1
KD

Resolution k
Iout

39.21 A 1 39.21 A
0.2
0.2% of F.S
10 mA 20 A
100
Actual Iout Iout 20 A 39.21 A 20A
19.21 A Iout 59.21 A

50.

51.

fy
fx

6
1000
2
fx 500Hz
3
fx

k 1
z
4
H z

X z 1 k z 1
3
Y z

For the stable system poles locates inside the unit circle

52.

K
1 K 3
3

Under maximum power transfer condition, the load voltage = 5V. So the current through the
network is

10 5
2.5A
2

5 Vx
So
2.5
8
Vx 15V

10

5V

5V

Vx

53.

Forced Response is the contribution of the external source in the complete response.

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54.

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v 2 dc
.
2 dx

dc 2F
2 0.08
2 dc
2.4
dx v
(24 103 )2

dc 0.66 pF

55.

% error associated with pressure coil inductance when leading case is

tan tan 100
(tan 30o )(0.02) 100
1.154%

56.

Let the one digit numbers be x,y,z

Sum of all possible two digit number
10x y 10x z 10y x 10y z 10z x 10z y
22 x y z

Therefore sum of all possible two digit numbers when divided by sum of one digit numbers
gives 22.
57.

Indolent- wanting to avoid activity or exertion

58.

The given sentence is correct. In comparison--- as much as --- South Korea is the correct
expression.

59.

TRADE : UQBCF
1

1
1

Similarly P+1=Q, L-1 = K, A+1 =B, T-1=S, E+1=F

60.

Deployment- using in an effective way.

61.

When there were no audience in the gathering that attended the sermons, the charges leveled
by the police are irrational.

62.

Four terms of A.P

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a 3d, a d, a d, a 3d

a 31

4a 124

a d 128 a 2 9d 2
2

8d 2 128
d 2 16
d 4
d4
The four terms are 19, 27, 35, 43
Sum of 1st and 3rd terms = 19+35 =54

63.

The distance the man has covered in a span of 7 hours is

20 14 22 56 km .

The

remaining distance to be covered 40 15 55km so the distance of 55 km is required to be

covered in 5 hrs.
Hence the required speed is

64.

55
11 km / hr
5

Let the quantity of the wine in the cask originally be x litre.

4 3
Then quantity of wine left in cask after three operation x 1 litre
x
3

4
x 1
x 8
x
27
3

4 2
1
x 3
4 2
1
x 3
x4 2

x
3
3x 12 2x
x 12 litre

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65.

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C.I. on Re.1 for 3yrs at 5% 11

1
100

1261

8000
15
S.I. on Re.1 for 3 yrs at 5%
100
61
Difference
8000
122
But given difference is 24.40
5
122
122 8000
Sum 5 1

Rs.3200
61
5
61
8000

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