)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

().
- .


/ /

:

,
2012
, )(1977 ,EPA
EC pH
) Mn Fe Zn Cd
Ni Cu )Pb ) (TDS
) . (TSS

, 3114 149 . 2- TDS TSS
,
Ca+2 Mg+2 Na+1 K+1 Cl-SO4-2
) (790, 380, 24.2, 524.4, 138.3, 283.1 . 2- ,
.
, 15.0 21.2 6.2
. 2- % 32.2 , 00.2 , 222 ,
.

Evaluation of some treated waste water characteristics in Al-Naimea station

(Fallujah).
a. Evaluation of physical and chemical characteristics of treated wastewater
Omar K. K. Al-Salmani&Ibrahim B. Abdul-razzaq&Mhommad H. Managed
ABSTRACT :
To study Ideal physical and chemical evaluation of treatment wastewater. wastewater
samples were collected (one sample per week) by taking samples at the beginning of
January 2012 along one year, from collection station of wastewater in Al-Naimea
region-Fallujah/Anbar governorate.
American Environmental Protection Agency (1977, EPA) method was used to
determine the characteristics of wastewater including measuring and estimating of pH,
026
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)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

EC, BOD, COD, Ammonium, Nitrate, Total phosphate, Soluble cations and anions as
well as determining the Total heavy metals contents (e.g. Fe, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Ni, and
Mn), also the physical characteristics which includes [Total Dissolved Solids (TDS),
Total Suspended Solids (TSS)] were also determined., on average 3114 ,149
mg .L-1
for all TDS and TSS sequentially. It is value suitable to use in agriculture.
Concentration of negative and positive anions of wastewater was highest as compared
with river on ions (SO4-2 , Cl-, K+, Na+, Mg+2,Ca+2) on average (790, 380, 24.2, 524.4,
138.3, 283.1) mg.L-1 respectively. As well as content of wastewater on ions
environment dangerous such Ammonium, Nitrate, phosphate, it was highest of
)minimum to drop in river , on average 6.2 , 21.2 ,15.0 mg.L-1for all (NH4 ,NO3 , P
respectively. increased about 222, 00.2, 32.2% of minimum to drop in river.
Ammonium ions sovereignty on Nitrate.
:

.
.

Utilization Sustainable
,
( Ashworth ,
.)0224Alloway

.
, ) (1977,EPA
,
,


,
. .
:
:
,
2012
,
, 4
(. )1995 , Standard Methods
022
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)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

:
) (pH pH-meter EC-
, meter ( , )2265, Black
MgO ( ,
, )2265Black ( )Spectrophotometer
Page . 2220 ,
:
, Analytic Jena Nov 400 )(Flame Photometer
Page , 2220 , Turbid metric
BaCl2 Spectrophotometer ( , )2265, Black
AgNO3 ) Page ,
, (1973 Bingham
). (Atomic Absorption
:
( )2 pH 7.51

(
0226 , Kang .)0223,
( ) 2
%5 pH
, ( (8.05 ((7.13
,
,
.
( Okey 1989, Albertson Sundara )0222,
2.3-2.5
. 2-6
( )2
EC % 5 ,
4.04 . , 1 ()2
% 5
1 , 5.35 .
, 3.42
. , 1-

. ( 2220 , Pescod Sundara , )0222,

,
). (1977,EPA
022
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)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

( )1 .
1-

PH

EC
.

L.S.D

7.98
7.76
7.20
7.20
7.39
7.58
7.14
7.13
7.59
7.41
7.63
8.05
7.51
0.23

5.35
4.63
4.16
4.04
3.80
3.66
3.68
3.70
3.42
3.63
3.84
4.47
4.03
0.19

1-

, .

1)(TDS.
0113
3100
3140
3040
3090
3160
3100
3060
3180
3160
3070
3160
3114
65.7

) (TTS.

1-

158
147
144
142
135
150
146
142
160
155
157
150
149
9.3

( )2 ) Total dissolved solids (TDS

, 5%
, 3040 . 1- 3180 . 1-
. .1- TDS
3114
, ( Amer )2000,
1300 . .1- ) (TDS
). (1996 ,EPA
( )2 Total suspended solids
) (TSS 149 . 1-
,
5% ( Ayers. )1985 , Westcott

. ( )2222,
)Non settable (Colloidal
, Settable ,


.(1992 ,
)Pescod
( ) 0
11.7 . 1- 18.5 . 1-
022
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)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

15.0 . . 1- 14.5
. 1- 30.1 . 1- 21.2 . , 1-
.% 5

( Amer .)2000,


.
( Okey. )1989, Albertson
( )0
1 4.3 . 1- 8.6 . 1- 6.4 .

5% .
,
,
( 2006 ,
.)Department of Natural Science
( )2 .

L.S.D

NO3
15.4
18.5
12.1
16.1
17.7
15.2
11.7
16.8
14.8
15.7
12.5
13.2
15.0
2.8

, .
NH4
26.2
25.5
30.1
21.5
14.5
19.2
14.7
22.1
19.2
21.6
18.5
20.7
21.2
0.55

1-

P
6.1
4.9
4.3
5.2
8.6
7.9
6.1
7.1
6.9
5.1
6.9
7.6
6.4
0.5

( )
2 . , 1-
pH ) (2001,Patterson

(.)2222,Thomson
022
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)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

( )3
,
.
.% 5
( 023.2 232.3 504.4 04.0 322 )222 . 2-
) (SO4-2 , Cl-, K+, Na+, Mg+2,Ca+2 , Ca+2
354.4. , 2 - 178.2. , 2- Mg+2
174.5. 2-
( )0 .

L.S.D

1-

+2

Ca
293.3
278.3
323.4
347.5
320.2
334.3
354.4
178.2
205.0
232.1
260.3
269.6
283.1
5.4

+2

Mg
174.5
147.1
151.1
142.0
121.9
120.8
126.8
128.6
115.4
131.8
136.2
163.5
138.3
4.9

, .
K+1
Na+1
25.8
819.8
24.6
665.6
25.1
585.0
26.3
577.8
23.8
494.6
24.2
470.2
23.0
462.4
24.6
373.5
20.0
349.2
23.7
395.7
23.5
441,7
26.0
656.7
24.2
524.4
2.0
30.6

-1

Cl
467.2
378.6
424.2
406.8
346.7
358.9
348.8
356.4
308.6
353.1
378.6
431.8
380
30.8

-2

SO4
1425.1
1315.6
516.8
594.6
539.1
511.1
492.2
656.3
599.6
655
1026.4
1142.9
790.0
25.8

115.4. , 2- Na+ 819.8

.2 - 349.2. , 2- K+ 26.3
.2 - 20. , 2- Cl-
467.2.2 - 308.6. , 2-
,
( , )0222,
SO4-2 1425.1 .2 - 492.2
. , 2-

. ( . (0226,


( .)0222,
022
ISSN 2072-3875


)0223( , 024-026 :)4( 5-

( )4
( Fe Cu Zn Pb Cd Ni ) Mn (2.252
2.222 2.202 2.233 2.224 2.23 )2.200 . , 2-
, %5 .

( 0224, . )0222,
, ( )2226,
.
( .)2222,Thomson

) Bouwer . )1974 ,Chaney ( Afzal .)0222,
Chelation Reaction
) Bouwer . (1974 ,Chaney
).(FAO,1976
( )4 ( . )1- .

L.S.D

1-

+2

Cu
0.006
0.007
0.006
0.012
0.018
0.045
0.056
0.028
0.019
0.011
0.009
0.009
0.019
0.017

+2

Zn
Nil
0.055
0.082
Nil
Nil
Nil
0.034
0.022
0.011
0.013
0.028
0.063
0.021
0.006

, .
Cd
Pb+2
Mn+2
Nil
Nil
0.240
Nil
Nil
0.278
0.0038
0.053
0.123
0.0070
0.038
Nil
0.0066
0.046
Nil
Nil
0.088
Nil
0.0065
0.084
0.156
0.0093
0.027
0.199
0.0075
0.016
0.130
0.0059
0.006
0.154
0.0046
0.037
0.184
Nil
Nil
0.003
0.004
0.033
0.122
0.0008
0.007
0.010
+2

+2

Ni
0.053
0.063
0.023
0.032
Nil
Nil
Nil
0.0225
0.0323
0.0434
0.059
0.047
0.030
0.008

+2

Fe
0.051
0.052
0.063
0.072
Nil
Nil
0.054
Nil
0.096
0.120
0.136
0.053
0.058
0.007

:
, . 2001 .
. .347 257 :1
, . 2006 .
. , .
, .1986 . .
, 28 25 1986 .
. .
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364 , , . 1988 . ,
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Black. A. 1965. Methods of soil analysis. Am. Soc. Agro. No.9 part 1 and II. Madison .
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