PU First Year CET

Mechanics - I
Uni
t
No.
I
II
III

Chap
ter
No.
1
2
3
4
5

Topic

No. of
Hours

Weight
age of
marks

Physical world
Units and measurement
Motion in a straight line
Motion in a plane
Laws of motion

2
4
8
12
11

2
3
7
11
10

SYLLABUS
UNIT-I
Chapter 1: PHYSICAL WORLD
(2 hours)
Physics: Scope and excitement of physics - Physics, technology and society - Mention of
fundamental forces in nature - Nature of physical laws.
Chapter 2: UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS
(4 hours)
Unit of measurement - System of units - SI units - Fundamental and derived units Length,
mass and time measurements - Accuracy and precision of measuring instruments.
Errors in measurement: Significant figures,
Dimensions of physical quantities - Dimensional analysis and its applications: (a)
Checking of dimensional consistency of equations and (b) Deducing relation among
physical quantities, Numerical Problems.
UNIT-II
Chapter 3: MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE
(8 hours)
Position and frame of reference - Definitions of path length and displacement Definitions of average speed and average velocity, instantaneous speed and
instantaneous velocity& uniform and non-uniform motion - Uniformly accelerated motion.
Position-time graph - Velocity-time graph: to show that area under the velocity time
curve is equal to displacement.
Kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion: Derivation of v = vo + at, x = vot
+ at2 and v2 = vo2 + 2 a x using v-t graph - Relative velocity.
Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion, Numerical
Problems.
Chapter 4: MOTION IN A PLANE
(12 hours)
Scalars and vectors Position and displacement vectors - Equality of vectors
Multiplication of a vector by real number.

Addition and subtraction of two vectors: Triangle method and parallelogram method.
Unit vector - Resolution of a vector:
Rectangular components. Resultant of two
concurrent vectors.
Scalar and vector products of two vectors with examples.
Motion in a plane with constant acceleration.
Projectile motion: Derivations of equation of path, time of flight, maximum height and
horizontal range, of a projectile.
Uniform circular motion: Derivation of centripetal acceleration, Numerical Problems.
UNIT-III
Chapter 5: LAWS OF MOTION
(11 hours)
Aristotles fallacy - Newtons first law of motion: Concept of inertia and force Concept
F ma
of momentum - Newtons second law of motion: Derivation of
and definition of SI
unit of force - Impulse, impulsive force and examples Newtons third law of motion: Identification of action and reaction pairs with examples in
everyday life.
Law of conservation of linear momentum: Statement and proof in the case of collision of
two bodies. Condition for equilibrium of a particle under the action of concurrent forces,
Friction: Static and kinetic friction - Laws of friction - Rolling friction - Methods of
reducing of friction.
Dynamics of uniform circular motion: Derivation of maximum speed of a car moving on
banked circular road and discuss in the case of level circular road, Numerical Problems.