Page 1 of 12

1.0

Design of foundation for trestle

1.1

Data and Asumption

Unit weight of concrete

2.500

SBC of soil
Grade of concrete
Grade of steel
Reaction from trestle
Self weight of trestle
Total vertical load on trestle
Momet due to lateral load
Size of pedestral

20.000

93

12
Lp
Wp
Hp
Lf
Wf
Hf

Size of footing

1.2

=
M20
= Fe500
= 93.000
= 12.000
= 105.000
= 106.950
= 0.550
= 0.550
= 0.200
= 3.250
= 5.250
= 0.500

Presure on footing
Self weight of footing
Self weight of pedestral
Total load on footing

3.25
0.55
105.00

Area of footing required

126.5

Area of footing provided

Section modulus

x 5.25 x 0.500 x
x 0.55 x 0.2 x
+ 21.328 + 0.151

2.5
2.5

= 21.328
= 0.151
= 126.479

/ 20.000

6.324

3.25

5.25

17.063

3.25

5.25

14.930

x 5.25

Max intensity of presure

126.479

/ 17.063 + 107

/ 14.93 =

14.576

Min intensity of presure

126.479

/ 17.063 -

/ 14.93 =

0.249

107

>

20.000

0.249
14.576

1.3

Bending moment and reforcement

Clear Cover to Reinforcement
500
50
Effective depth in x-x direction
500
50
Effective depth in x-x direction
Centre to Centre distiance between columns on XX Axis
Centre to Centre distiance between columns on ZZ Axis
3.25
Cantilever length of footing on XX Axis
5.25
Cantilever length of footing on yy Axis
Reinforcement About XX direction

14.576

12
16

- 2.000 /
- 2.000 /
MT/m2

2
2

= 50.000
= 438.000
= 434.000
= 2.000
= 2.000
= 0.625
= 1.625

Page 2 of 12

0.625

2.000

=
=
=

23.686
2.847
7.402

=
=

4.270
11.103

11.103

Shear force at support at bottom

Shear force at support at TOP

14.576 x 0.625
=
14.576 x 2.625 - 23.69 =

9.110
14.576

Max factored SF

14.576 x 1.500

21.864

12.000

Reaction
BM at support
Bm at center
Factor bending momment at supprt
Factor bending momment at center

14.576
14.576
14.576
23.686

0.625
x
x
x
x

3.250
0.625
1.625
1.000
2.847
7.402

/
2
x 0.625 /
x 1.625 /
x 1.000 /
x 1.5
x 1.5

Max bending moment

Reforcement
Dia of bar used
111030333 /
Pt
0.113
/

Mu/bd2
table 3 of SP16
Ast
Min Ast as per IS:456
Spacing
Provide 12mm bar at 160 c/c

100

x 1000 x

438 = 0.579
= 0.113
438 = 494.940

x 1000 x

438 = 657.000

0.15

100

113.04

1000

14.576

Reinforcement About yy direction

1.625

1000

2.000

438

657

= 172.055

MT/m2

1.625
=
2
=
2.00 =
2
=
=

38.263
19.245
31.088

46.633

Shear force at support at bottom

Shear force at support at TOP

14.576 x 1.625
=
14.576 x 3.625 - 38.26 =

23.686
14.576

Max factored SF
Reforcement
Dia of bar used

23.686 x 1.500

35.530

16.000

Reaction
BM at support
Bm at center
Factor bending momment at supprt
Factor bending momment at center

14.576
14.576
14.576
38.263
3
0.3

2
2
2

x
x
x
x

5.250
1.625
2.625
1.000
19.245
31.088

/
2
x 1.625 /
x 2.625 /
x 1.000 /
x 1.5
x 1.5

Max bending moment

28.868
46.633

Page 3 of 12
Mu/bd2

466327400 /

1000

Pt
Ast
Min Ast as per IS:456
Spacing
Provide 16mm bar at 140 c/c
1.4

434 =

2.476

0.255

0.255

100

x 1000 x

434 =

1107

0.15

100

x 1000 x

434 =

651

200.96

1000

/ 1107

= 181.585

Check for One Way Shear

Critical Section for the one way shear will be at "deff" away from the face of the Pedestral

Nominal shear stress Tv

Ast of steel of steel provided

% of Ast
e 19 of IS 456:2000

1.6

Vu

Max shear force

1.5

434

35.530

x 10000 / 1000 x

200.96

1000

1435.429
Tc

100

434 =

140

35.530
0.819

= 1435.429

/ 1000 x

434 =
=
>

0.331
0.360
0.819

Check for Two Way Shear

Critical Section for the one way shear will be at "deff/2" away from the face of the Pedestral
Vu
= 35.530
Max shear force
2
( 0.550 + 0.550 + 0.438 = 3.944
Shear Perimenter
+ 0.434
Normal Shear stress

35.530

Design sheqar stress

Tc

Design of Anchor bolt

Max vertical load
Fctored vertical load
Max bending moment on column
Lever Arm
Force due to momment
No of legs on each side
Load on each leg
No. of bolt provided
Load on each bolt
Diameter of bolt provided

3944

438

0.25

sqrt

105.00 x

107.0

25

1.5

/ 2.000

26.738 / 6.000
3.14

25

0.206

1.250

>

0.206

= 105.000
= 157.500
= 106.950
= 2.000
= 53.475
= 2.000
= 26.738
= 6.000
= 4.456
= 25.000

53.475 / 2.000

Area of bolt

25

= 490.625

4
445625 / 490.6

Stress in each bolt

= 908.280
> 960.000

IS 456:2000 Bond stress for M20 concrete

cl 26.2.1.1 Length of bolt required
Provided length of anchor bar
1.7

1.200
4456

Cheak for sliding

Sliding force=Longitudnal force during launching
Resistance force

/ 25.000 x 3.14 x 1.200 = 47.306

= 500.000

= 5.500
= 126.479

Page 4 of 12
Resistance against sliding

coeff of friction
x Resistance force
0.3
x 126.48
=
>

37.944
5.500

Page 5 of 12

MT/m3
MT/m2

MT
MT
MT
MTm
m
m
m
m
m
m

MT
MT
MT
m2
m2
m3
MT/m2
MT/m2
safe

mm
mm
mm
mtr
mtr
mtr

Page 6 of 12

MT
MTm
MTm
MTm
MTm
MTm
MT
MT
MT

mm
mm
%
mm2
mm2
mm

MT
MTm
MTm
MTm
MTm
MTm
MT
MT
MT
mm

Page 7 of 12
mm
%
mm2
mm2
mm

MT
N/mm2
mm2
%
N/mm2
safe

ral
MT
M
N/mm2
N/mm2
safe
MT
MT
MTm
mtr
MT
nos
MT
nos
MT
mm
mm2
Kg/Cm2
Kg/Cm3
N/mm2
mm
mm

MT
MT

Page 8 of 12

MT
MT

Page 1 of 12
1.0

Design of foundation for Winch

1.1

Data and Asumption

1.2

Unit weight of concrete

SBC of soil
Grade of concrete
Grade of steel
Vertical dead Load of Winch
Horizontal force on winch=max tension in wire rope
Height of drum top point

Momet due to Horizontal force on

drum wire rope
Size of footing

=
=
=
=
=

Lf
Wf
Hf

=
=
=

Contack pressure
Self weight of footing
Total vertical load on footing

3.5
5.00

x
3.5
x 1.000 x
+ 30.625

Area of footing required

35.6

20.000

Area of footing provided

3.5

3.5

Section modulus

3.5

3.5

3.5

Max intensity of presure

35.625

12.25

/ 7.1458 =

Min intensity of presure

35.625

12.25

/ 7.1458 =

2.5

=
=

>

2.069
3.748

1.3

1.4

Stability against overturning

Overturning moment
Fectored overturning momment
Stability moment

Cheak for sliding

Sliding force=Horizontal force in winch
Fectored Sliding force
Resistance force
Base Soil angle of internal friction
Resistance against sliding

8.000
5

*(

0.750

+ 1.000 )

+ 30.625 *

=
=
=
>

=
=
=
=
Tan
20.000 x Resistance force
0.364
x 35.63
=

Page 2 of 12
>
1.5

Design of Anchor bolt

Max vertical load
Fctored vertical load
Max bending moment
Lever Arm
TensionForce due to momment
Total no of Bolt provided
No. of bolt provided on each side
Load on each bolt
Diameter of bolt provided

35.63

1.5

6.0

/ 1.750

3.429

/ 3.000

3.14

Area of bolt

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

20

20

4
114286 / 314.0

Stress in each bolt

=
>

Max Shear force on bolt

8.000

Load on each bolt

6.0

133333 / 314.0

Shear stress in each bolt

=
=
=
>

IS 456:2000 Bond stress for M20 concrete

cl 26.2.1.1 Length of bolt required
Provided length of anchor bar

11429

20.000 x 3.14 x 1.200 =

=

Page 3 of 12

2.500

MT/m3

20.000

MT/m2

M20
Fe500
5.000
8.000
0.750

MT
MT
mtr

6.000

MTm

3.500
3.500
1.000

m
m
m

30.625
35.625

MT
MT

1.781

m2

12.250

m2

7.146

m3

3.748

MT/m2

2.069

MT/m2

20.000

safe

14.000
21.000
62.344
21.000

MT
MT
MT
safe

8.000
12.000
35.625
20.000

MT
MT
deg

12.968

MT

Page 4 of 12
12.000

MT

35.625
53.438
6.000
1.750
3.429
6.000
3.000
1.143
20.000

MT
MT
MTm
mtr
MT
nos
nos
MT
mm

314.000

mm2

363.967

Kg/Cm2

1200.000 Kg/Cm3
8.000
1.333

Mt
Mt

424.628

Kg/Cm3

960.000

Kg/Cm3

1.200

N/mm2

151.653
500.000

mm
mm