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6.
Vander Waal's
B.
Ionic
C.
Metallic
D.
Covalant
Answer: Option D
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B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
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8.
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thermit
B.
electrical resistance
C.
oxy-acetylene
D.
any of these
Answer: Option B
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9.
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B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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flatness
B.
angle
C.
rotor balancing
D.
roughness
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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11. In troposphere (the weather domain), the temperature 't' at height 'h' above the sea
level in metres is given by (where, temperature at sea level is 15C and t is in C.)
A.
t = 15 - 0.0065 h
B.
t = 15 + 0.0065 h
C.
t = 0.0035 h - 15
D.
t = 15 - 0.0035 h
Answer: Option A
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12. A high pressure boiler generates steam at a pressure greater than __________
kg/cm2 .
A.
10
B.
30
C.
50
D.
80
Answer: Option D
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B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
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TNT
B.
CMC
C.
RDX
D.
Lead azide
Answer: Option B
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B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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grey
B.
nodular
C.
malleable
D.
spheroidal
Answer: Option C
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B.
C.
A2
D.
Answer: Option D
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18. A solar cell converts the sunlight directly into __________ energy.
A.
thermal
B.
electrical
C.
mechanical
D.
chemical
Answer: Option B
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19. If a nuclear reactor produces more fissile nuclear fuel than it consumes, then it is
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critical
B.
breeder
C.
fertile
D.
heterogenous
Answer: Option B
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casting
B.
cold working
C.
forging
D.
welding
Answer: Option A
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atomisation
B.
grinding/milling
C.
hammering
D.
electrolytic deposition
Answer: Option C
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22. In the blast furnace, incorporation of water vapour in the blast gives the following
effect.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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B.
C.
Soft magnetic materials (e.g., pure iron) have higher permeability and low
hysterisis loss and coercive forces.
D.
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Answer: Option D
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24. The usual energy consumption in electric arc furnace steel making is __________
KWh/ton of steel.
A.
60 - 100
B.
400 - 700
C.
1200 -1500
D.
2000 - 2300
Answer: Option B
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B.
10
C.
20
D.
40
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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26. Areaunderthestressstraincurveuptothe__________isreferredtoasthemodulusof
resilience.
A.
yieldstrength
B.
elasticlimit
C.
proportionallimit
D.
maximumpoint
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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27. __________isthehardestoxideandishenceusedwherehighwearresistanceathigh
temperatureisrequired.
A.
Beryllia
B.
Zirconia
C.
Alumina
D.
Magnesia
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. TitaniumalloysareweldedusingtheFollowingprocess:
A.
TIGwelding.
B.
Submergedarcwelding.
C.
Buttwelding.
D.
Electronbeamwelding.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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29. AnalloyofFe0.4%Cis
A.
castiron.
B.
hypoeutectoidsteel.
C.
hypereutectoidsteel.
D.
eutectoidsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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30. Amaterialinwhichtheatomsarearrangedregularlyinsomedirectionsbutnotinothers,
istermedas'mesomorphousmaterial'anexampleofwhichis
A.
lead
B.
glass
C.
mica
D.
silver
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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31. Inextrusionofmetals,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.
speedoftheextrudedmaterialissameasthatoframspeed.
B.
Redundantworkisafunctionofthedieangle.
C.
Relativemotionbetweenthebilletsurfaceandthecontainerwallisalways
present.
D.
Hollowramisusedforindirectextrusion.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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32. Nuclearfissionofoneatomofuranium235producestheenergyequivalenttoabout
__________MeV.
A.
20
B.
200
C.
500
D.
1000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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33. Whichofthefollowingparametersisnotresponsiblefortheheatlossfromahotsteam
carryingbarepipesurfacelocatedinaroomwithoutfans?
A.
Emissivityofpipesurface.
B.
Diameter&lengthofthepipe.
C.
Temperatureofhotpipesurface&thatofairintheroom.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. Machinabilityofhardalloysandtoolsteelsisimprovedby
A.
spherodising
B.
annealing
C.
tempering
D.
normalising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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35. Transformationrangeforferrousmaterialisthetemperatureintervalduringwhich
__________isformedduringitsheating.
A.
cementite
B.
austenite
C.
martensite
D.
pearlite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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36. Maximumamountofthermalradiationisemittedatallwavelengthsatanyspecified
temperaturebya/an__________body.
A.
grey
B.
black
C.
opaque
D.
white
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Incondensersusedinthermalpowerplants,steamisnormallyusedinshellsideand
coolingwateronthetubeside,becauseofthereasonthat
A.
comparedtothemassflowrateofcoolingwater,therateofcondensationof
steamisinvariablysmaller.
B.
maintainingvacuumontubesideismoredifficultthanthatontheshellside.
C.
watervelocitycanbeincreasedconvenientlytoincreasetheoverallheattransfer
coefficientbecauseofitslowerspecificvolumecomparedtosteam.
D.
condensercanactasastorageunitforcondensedsteam.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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38. Cobalt60isusedasasourceof__________inmedicaltherapy&industrial
radiography.
A.
Xrays
B.
rays
C.
rays
D.
rays
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Absolutezeropressurecanbeattainedatatemperatureof
A.
0C
B.
50K
C.
0R
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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40. Theproductoutfromacupolaiscalled
A.
wroughtiron
B.
pigiron
C.
castiron
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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41. NusseltnumberisrelatedtoGrashoffnumber(Gr)inturbulent&laminarflow
respectively,inrespectoffreeconvectionoveraverticalflatplateas
A.
Gr0.25,Gr
B.
Gr0.25,Gr0.33
C.
Gr,Gr0.25
D.
Gr0.33,Gr0.25
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Ifthedemandforanitemistrebledandtheordercostisreducedtoonethird,thenthe
economicorderquantity
A.
istrebled.
B.
remainsunchanged.
C.
decreasesbyafactorof 3.
D.
decreasesbyafactorof1/3.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. CopperdepositsarefoundinIndiaatthefollowinglocation:
A.
Kudremukh
B.
Kolar
C.
Khetri
D.
Ramagundam
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Electricalconductivitiesofsemiconductorsareoftheorderof__________ohm/cm.
A.
10 3
B.
10 3
C.
10 15
D.
l0 15
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Corrosionofmetalscannotbepreventedbyits
A.
tempering
B.
chromising
C.
aluminising
D.
alloying
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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46. Transitionfromlaminartoturbulentzoneinfreeconvectionheattransferisgovernedby
thecriticalvalueof
A.
Grashoffnumber.
B.
Grashoffnumber&Reynoldsnumber.
C.
Reynoldsnumber.
D.
Grashoffnumber&Prandtlnumber.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Themosteconomicalchannelsectionforthefluidflowistheoneforwhichthedischarge
ismaximumforagivencrosssectionalarea.Verticalvelocitydistributioninanopen
channelforlaminarflowcanbeassumedtobe
A.
parabolic
B.
hyperbolic
C.
straightline
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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48. Energyofthesunarisesmainlyfrom__________reactions.
A.
fusion
B.
fission
C.
combustion
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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49. Whichofthefollowingfasteningdeviceshasaheadatoneendandanutfittedtothe
other?
A.
Bolt
B.
Stud
C.
Topbolt
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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50. Suddenfallofatmosphericpressurebyalargeamountisanindicationofthe
A.
rain
B.
coldwave
C.
storm
D.
fairweather
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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6. __________ofairdoesnotincreasewithincreaseintemperature.
A.
Density
B.
Thermaldiffusivity
C.
Viscosity
D.
Thermalconductivity
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Sphericalshapeofmercurydropletsisduetoits
A.
highviscosity.
B.
lowsurfacetension.
C.
highdensity.
D.
highsurfacetension.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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8. Subzerotreatmentofsteelisdoneto
A.
suppressmartensitetransformation.
B.
enhanceitsworkingperformanceinsubzeroatmosphere.
C.
reducetheretainedausteniteinhardenedsteel.
D.
inducetemperbrittlenessafteritshardening.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Airpetrolratioformaximumpowergenerationinsparkignitionengineisabout
A.
6:1
B.
12:1
C.
18:1
D.
24:1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Whichofthefollowingvariesasthesquarerootofoilpressureduringatomisationoffuel
oilthroughapressurejetburner?
A.
Output&fineness
B.
Velocity
C.
Both(a)&(b)
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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11. Themostsuitablematerialofconstructionforasewertocarrysewageunderhigh
pressureis
A.
asbestoscement
B.
steel
C.
cementconcrete
D.
stoneware
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Fillermaterialusedinweldingshouldhave__________ascomparedtotheparentmetal
tobewelded.
A.
lowermeltingtemperature
B.
samemeltingtemperature
C.
samecomposition
D.
both'b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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13. Oxygencylindersusedforautogenous(cutting/welding)purposesare
A.
seamless&madeofsteel.
B.
heattreatedbeforeuse.
C.
madebysandcasting.
D.
weldedsteelcylinders.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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14. Identifythecorrectstatement.
A.
Sphleriteiszincoxide.
B.
ThefirstlawofthethermodynamicsisstatedasE=QW.
C.
Leadcanbeproducedinablastfurnace.
D.
T.ferrooxidansisafungusthatcanbeusedforleachingchalcopyrite.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. Dowthermisa
A.
hightemperatureheatingmedium(apetroleumproduct).
B.
productofcoaltardistillation.
C.
veryheatsensitivematerial.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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16. Tocounteractthebadeffectsofstrainhardeningonacoldformedpart,itmustbe
A.
tempered
B.
normalised
C.
annealed
D.
hardened
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Thedewpointtemperaturelinesonpsychrometricchartsarestraightinclinedsloping
downwardstotheright.Whenrelativehumidityofmoistairis100%,then
A.
wetbulbtemperature=drybulbtemperature.
B.
wetbulbtemperature=dewpointtemperature.
C.
saturationtemperature=dewpointtemperature.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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18. Galvaniccorrosioncannotbepreventedby
A.
cathodicprotection.
B.
anodicprotection.
C.
usageoflargestpossibleanodicarea.
D.
anyoneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Fireinfuelgaspipelinesisextinguishedmosteffectivelyby
A.
sprayingwater.
B.
blankettingtheareawithnitrogenatmosphere.
C.
firefightingfoam.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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20. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableabrasiveforgrindinghightensilestrength
materials?
A.
Siliconcarbide
B.
Corundum
C.
Aluminiumoxide
D.
Boroncarbide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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21. Casehardeningisnotdoneby
A.
nitriding
B.
hotdipping
C.
electroplating
D.
bothb&c
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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22. Satellitesburnoffduringreentrytoearth'satmosphere,becauseofthe
A.
combustionwithair.
B.
gravitationalpullbyearth.
C.
frictionwithearth'satmosphere.
D.
lossinweightofthesatellite.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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23. Withincreaseincompressionratio,thevolumetricefficiencyofaircompressor
A.
increases.
B.
decreases.
C.
remainssame.
D.
mayincreaseordecrease(dependsonthesuctionpressure).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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24. Neutronsarepresentinallatomsexceptthatof
A.
He
B.
C.
D.
Ar
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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25. Biologicalshieldinanuclearreactorisgenerallyprovidedtoprotectagainstthe
A.
rays
B.
rays
C.
gammarays&neutrons
D.
electrons
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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26. __________circuitismostcommonlyusedtomeasurestrainwiththehelpofastrain
gauge.
A.
Ballast
B.
Voltagebalancingpotentiometric
C.
Simplecurrentsensitive
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. WhichofthefollowingisnormallynotfoundinboththeS.I.(petrol)&C.I.(diesel)
engines?
A.
Airfilter
B.
Fuelinjector
C.
Exhaustsilencer
D.
Battery
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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28. __________isaspecialconstituentofchlorophyllwithoutwhichphotosynthesisisnot
possible.
A.
Calcium
B.
Nitrogen
C.
Phosphorous
D.
Hydrogen
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. __________isusedasamaterialofconstructionforthebladeofpowersaw.
A.
Wroughtiron
B.
Stainlesssteel
C.
Mildsteel
D.
Highspeedsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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30. Duringdecarburisingofaplaincarbonsteel,thethicknessofferritelayergrowthis
proportionalto
A.
time
B.
squarerootoftime
C.
squareoftime
D.
cubeoftime
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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31. Laserweldingiswidelyemployedinthe__________industries.
A.
electronic
B.
structural
C.
process
D.
heavy
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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32. Drynessfactorofsteamisdefinedastheratioofthemassofvaporinthemixturetothe
massofthemixture.Drynessfactorofsteamismeasuredbya__________calorimeter.
A.
bomb
B.
throttling
C.
Junker's
D.
Boy's
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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33. Whichofthefollowingisusedtoproducedraughtinthelocomotiveboilers?
A.
Chimney.
B.
Induceddraughtfan.
C.
Forceddraughtfan.
D.
Steamjetarrangement.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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34. Temperbrittlenessofamaterialcanbefairlydetectedbythe__________test.
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A.
fatigue
B.
notchedbarimpact
C.
tensile
D.
hardness
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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35. WhenthewavelengthofincidentXraysincreases,theangleofdiffraction
A.
decreases.
B.
increases.
C.
remainsconstant.
D.
showsnosystematicvariation.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Theelasticstrainenergyofaunitlengthofanedgedislocationascomparedtothatofa
screwdislocationis
A.
more
B.
equal
C.
less
D.
double
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Thespecificgravityofcoaldependsmainlyonits__________content.
A.
carbon
B.
volatilematter
C.
ash
D.
moisture
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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38. Incaseofcondensers&evaporatorsoperatingundergiventerminalconditions,LMTD
(logarithmicmeantemperaturedifference)forcounterflowascomparedtothatfor
parallelflowis
A.
more
B.
less
C.
equal
D.
muchmore
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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39. Normalisingdoesnot__________ofametal.
A.
improvemachinability&tensilestrength
B.
removeinternalstresses
C.
refinethestructure
D.
removestrainscausedbycoldworking
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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40. Whichofthefollowinghardnesstestsdoesnotmeasuretheindentationhardnessof
metalsandalloys?
A.
Vicker'shardnesstest.
B.
Shoresceleroscopetest.
C.
Brinellhardnesstest.
D.
Rockwellhardnesstest.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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41. Withincreaseinannealingtemperature,thefollowingdefectdensitydecreases.
A.
Vacancy
B.
Dislocation
C.
Grainboundary
D.
Allofthem
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Carnotcycleisalsotermedastheconstant__________cycleinthermodynamics.
A.
entropy
B.
pressure
C.
volume
D.
heat
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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43. Thermistorsareusedin__________devices.
A.
voltagemeasuring
B.
temperaturemeasuring
C.
temperaturecompensating
D.
both(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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44. Broachingtoolsareusuallymadeof
A.
cermets
B.
highspeedsteel
C.
tungstencarbide
D.
stellite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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45. Theratiooftheshearstresstotheprincipalstressonaprincipalplaneis
A.
B.
C.
1/2
D.
1/3
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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46. Minimumsafedistancebetweentwoliquidfuelstoragetanksisequalto(where,H=
heightofthetank)
A.
B.
H/2
C.
H/4
D.
H/6
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Propulsionofrocketfollowsfromthe
A.
Newton'ssecondlawofmotion.
B.
Newton'sthirdlawofmotion.
C.
lawofprojectiles.
D.
Archimedesprinciple.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Inmultipasswelds,shotpeeningisdoneaftereachpassto
A.
closethesurfaceporosity.
B.
breakthecontinuityofcolumnargrains.
C.
flattentheweldment.
D.
introducetextureintheweld.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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49. Pickoutthecorrectstatement.
A.
MaterialsexhibitinghighelasticityobeyHooke'slaw.
B.
Theelasticbehaviourofrubberundercompressionisthesameasitsbehaviour
undertension.
C.
Thedampingcapacityofamaterialisduetoitsplasticdeformation.
D.
Thestressrequiredtocauseplasticflowinpolycrystallinematerialishigheras
comparedtomonocrystallinematerialsduetothepresenceofgrainsofdifferent
orientations.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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50. ConsidertheequilibriumA
2atm,
thepartialpressureofBis10 3atmandthepartialpressureofABis1atm,the
equilibriumconstant'K'is
A.
10atm1
B.
10 5atm1
C.
10(dimensionless)
D.
10 5(dimensionless)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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1. Inchemicaldehumidificationprocess
A.
wetbulbtemperatureincreases.
B.
drybulbtemperatureremainsconstant.
C.
dewpointtemperatureincreases.
D.
drybulbtemperatureincreases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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2. Secondaryhardeninginsteelsarisesoutofthe
A.
precipitationoffinealloycarbidesathightemperatures.
B.
refinementofferritegrainsizebyworking.
C.
decompositionofretainedausteniteuponheattreatment.
D.
precipitationofcomplexintermetallicsuponheattreatment.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Drillsareusuallymadeof
A.
cermets
B.
highspeedsteel
C.
alloysteel
D.
tungstencarbide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Tumblingistheprocessofimprovingthe__________ofthematerials/parts.
A.
surfacefinish
B.
fatiguelimit
C.
creeplimit
D.
surfacecleanlineses
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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5. The__________ofadoubleactingreciprocatingpumpascomparedtothesingleacting
pumpwillbealmostdouble.
A.
flowoutput
B.
headdeveloped
C.
overallefficiency
D.
weight
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Firerefiningprocessisemployedincaseof
A.
tin
B.
copper
C.
zinc
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Largerlength&diameterwaterpipesaremadeby
A.
electricalresistancewelding.
B.
diecasting.
C.
semicentrifugalcasting.
D.
continuouscasting.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Carbidetippedcuttingtoolsaremanufacturedbypowdermetallurgytechniquesandhave
acompositionof
A.
90%tungstencarbideand10%cobalt.
B.
70%aluminiumoxide&30%silica.
C.
30%nickel,15%chromium&55%tungsten.
D.
65%tungsten&35%zirconium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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10. Thetemperatureatwhichferromagneticmaterialcannolongerbemagnetisedbythe
outsideforces,istermedasthe
A.
criticalpoint.
B.
curietemperature.
C.
inversiontemperature.
D.
eutectictemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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11. Bafflesprovidedontheshellsideofashellandtubeheatexchangeraremeantfor
A.
providingsupportforthetubes.
B.
improvingheattransfer.
C.
both'a'&'b'.
D.
preventingthefoulingoftubes&stagnationofshellsidefluid.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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12. Whenanisolatedthermodynamicsystemexecutesaprocess,
A.
workisdone.
B.
heattransfertakesplace.
C.
massflowoccursacrosstheboundaryofthesystem.
D.
nochemicalreactiontakesplacewithinthesystem.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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13. Brittlenessinducedduetothepresenceofsulphurinsteelcanbereducedbyadding
A.
manganese
B.
magnesium
C.
vanadium
D.
copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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14. Atomic__________ofanelementisawholenumber.
A.
weight
B.
number
C.
volume
D.
radius
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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15. Theboiling&freezingpointsonanewlydefinedtemperaturescaleindegree'D'are
400D&100Drespectively.Thetemperaturereadingcorrespondingto60Conthis
newtemperaturescalewillbeequalto__________D.
A.
140
B.
180
C.
240
D.
280
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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16. Whichofthefollowingisanunconventionalsourceofenergy?
A.
Thermalpower
B.
Hydroelectricpower
C.
Nuclearfusionpower
D.
Solarpower
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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17. Theproduct(s)ofroastingofasulphideoreis(are)
A.
oxideonly.
B.
sulphateonly.
C.
oxideandsulphate.
D.
dependentontemperatureandpartialpressureofoxygen&sulphurdioxide.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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18. Whichofthefollowingareconsideredapplicationsofultrasonictesting?
A.
Determinationofelasticconstant.
B.
Detectionofdefectsinmetal.
C.
Measurementofmaterialthickness.
D.
Noneoftheabove.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Suitabilityofsteelforitsuseincableisjudgedbyitsstrengthin
A.
tension
B.
compression
C.
torsion
D.
shear
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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20. Hydrogeninliquidsteelsisdissolved
A.
astinygasbubbles.
B.
intheatomicform.
C.
intheionicform.
D.
inthemolecularform.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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21. __________ironisproducedbytheannealingofwhitecastiron.
A.
Malleable
B.
Nodular
C.
Ductile
D.
Grey
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Themechanismwhichchangesthevalueofmanipulatedvariableinresponsetothe
outputsignalfromthecontrolunitiscalledthe
A.
finalcontrolelement.
B.
onoffcontrol.
C.
floatingcontrolaction.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. FahrenheitandCentigradescaleshavethesamereadingsat
A.
55
B.
40
C.
33
D.
58
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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24. Whichofthefollowinglowmeltingalloycontainingbismuthandleadisusedforelectric
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fuse?
A.
Wood'smetal
B.
Babbitmetal
C.
Monelmetal
D.
Duralumin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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25. Watertubeboileristheone,inwhich
A.
waterpassesthroughtubesandfluegasesaroundit.
B.
tubecarryinghotfluegasesareimmersedinapoolofwater.
C.
tubesareplacedinverticalposition.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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26. Dephosphorisationofmoltenpigironisfavouredby
A.
oxidisingandbasicslag.
B.
reducingandbasicslag.
C.
highactivitycoefficientofphosphorousinmetal.
D.
oxidisingandneutralslag.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Inaneutralsolution
A.
H+ionsareabsent.
B.
OH ionsareabsent.
C.
bothH+andOH ionsarepresentinverysmallbutequalconcentration.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. Whichofthefollowingcommonlyusedcondensertubematerialshasthelowestthermal
conductivity?
A.
Admirabilitybrass.
B.
Stainlesssteel.
C.
Aluminiumbrass.
D.
Titanium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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29. Strainhardeningeffectinametalsubjectedtocoldworkingisduetothe__________
mechanism.
A.
fracture
B.
dislocation
C.
slip
D.
twinning
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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30. Acommondisinfectantusedinvillagewellsfordisinfectionofwateris
A.
freechlorine
B.
bromine
C.
iodine
D.
potassiumpermanganate
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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31. Moistairiscooledalongthelineofconstant__________,whenitispassedoveracold&
drycoolingcoil,suchthatnocondensationoccurs?
A.
enthalpy
B.
relativehumidity
C.
wetbulbtemperature
D.
dewpointtemperature
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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32. Whichofthefollowingmetalscannotbehotworkedatroomtemperature?
A.
Zinc
B.
Nickel
C.
Lead
D.
Tin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Primarydesignationofsteelisbasedonits
A.
hardness&tensilestrength.
B.
carboncontent.
C.
ironcontent.
D.
alloyingelementscontent.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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34. Steelcontaininglowpercentageofnickel,chromium&tungstenaretermedasthe
__________steel.
A.
wrought
B.
tool
C.
alloy
D.
plaincarbon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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35. Superheatingofsteamisdoneatconstant
A.
enthalpy
B.
entropy
C.
pressure
D.
volume
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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36. Acylindericalrodsubjectedtoatensilestrainwithintheelasticlimitundergoesavolume
change.Ifthevolumestrainisequaltohalfthetensilestrain,thenthePoisson'sratioof
therodis
A.
B.
0.33
C.
0.44
D.
0.25
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. Thesurfacetensionofaliquid,atcriticaltemperatureis
A.
indeterminate.
B.
zero.
C.
infinity.
D.
sameasthatatanyothertemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Largescalefireonfuelgaslineisnormallyextinguishedby
A.
water
B.
steam
C.
foam
D.
nitrogen
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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39. Brazingisthejoiningofmetals
A.
withoutmeltingthebasemetal.
B.
withanonferrousfiller.
C.
both(a)&(b).
D.
neither(a)nor(b).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Moistclimateisthemostfavourablefactorinthesiteselectionfara
A.
steelplant
B.
textilefactory
C.
petroleumrefinery
D.
cokeovenbattery
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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41. Drysaturatedsteamcanbeconvertedintosuperheatedsteamby
A.
increasingitscrosssectionalareaofflow.
B.
passingitthroughapressurereducingvalve.
C.
forcingitdownwardsthroughaverticaltube.
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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42. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Copperisthemetalhavingthehighestelectronicconductivity.
B.
Hardenability&weldabilityofmetalsareinverselyrelated.
C.
Covalantbondingformedbysharingofelectronsispresentinallsemiconductor
materials.
D.
Glasstransitiontemperatureappliesto'polymers'butnotto'glasses'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Increasingsulphurcontentinpigirontendstomakeit
A.
soft
B.
hard
C.
tough
D.
ductile&malleable
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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44. Oxyacetylenereducingflameisusedwhilecarryingoutweldingon
A.
alloysteel
B.
greycastiron
C.
mildsteel
D.
highcarbonsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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45. M10indexofcokeindicatesits
A.
compressivestrength.
B.
hardness.
C.
abrasionresistance.
D.
impactstrength.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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46. Ganttchartsareusedforstreamliningthe
A.
inventorycontrol
B.
productionschedule
C.
salesforecasting
D.
qualitycontrol
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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47. IntheBayer'sprocess,bauxiteisdigestedunderpressureusing
A.
H2SO4
B.
NaOH
C.
NH3
D.
HCl
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Circularcrosssectionmachinepartswhicharesymmetricalabouttheaxisofrotationare
madebyhot
A.
piercing
B.
spinning
C.
drawing
D.
extrusion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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49. Thesubstanceusedasasmokescreeninwarfareis
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A.
C2H2
B.
SiCl4
C.
P2O5
D.
PCl5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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50. Thesamevolumeofallgasesisrepresentativeoftheir
A.
specificgravities.
B.
densities.
C.
gascharacteristicconstants.
D.
molecularweights.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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1. Intheformationofcermets,theratioofceramicmaterialtometallicmaterialisusually
80:20.Whichofthefollowingisacermet?
A.
Zirconia
B.
Alumina
C.
Bakelite
D.
Tungstencarbide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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2. Enzymesbelongtothecategoryof
A.
proteins
B.
carbohydrates
C.
vitamins
D.
fats
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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3. Whatisthevalueofincludedangleofatriangularnotchformaximumdischarge?
A.
30
B.
60
C.
90
D.
120
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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4. Forseparatingsmallpiecesofmetalfromengineoilofacar,thebestseparating
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techniqueisthe
A.
chromatography
B.
evaporation
C.
filtration
D.
fractionaldistillation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. Heatflowacrossahollowsphereofinnerradius'r1'andouterradius'r2'isdirectly
proportionalto
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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6. Theultimatestrengthintensionforsteelis__________timestheultimatestrengthin
shear.
A.
0.5
B.
0.9
C.
1.5
D.
2.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. Theactivityofpurehydrogengasat1000Cand5atmpressure
A.
isalwayslessthan1.
B.
isalwaysgreaterthan1.
C.
canbe5.
D.
dependsonthechoiceofthestandardstate.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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8. Whichofthefollowingtransducersismostcommonlyusedforthemeasurementofshock
andvibration?
A.
Linearvariabledifferentialtransducer(LVDT)
B.
Dialgauge
C.
Accelerometer
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Thepowerofalowcapacityprimemoverismostsuitablymeasuredbya__________
typedynamometer.
A.
driving
B.
transmission
C.
absorption
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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10. __________additionincreasesthedepthofhardnessofsteel.
A.
Chromium
B.
Nickel
C.
Tungsten
D.
Vanadium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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11. Themostimportantconsiderationinvalueengineeringisthe
A.
profitmaximisation.
B.
customersatisfaction.
C.
costreduction.
D.
processimprovement.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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12. Limecontainsabout90%CaO.PercentageCaOpresentinlimestoneisabout
A.
25
B.
50
C.
70
D.
80
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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13. Themostimportantmaterialhandlingsysteminanintegratedsteelplantisthe
A.
beltconveyor
B.
diesellocomotive
C.
truck
D.
overheadhoists&cranes
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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14. Propertyofamaterialtoresistatensileforcewithoutgivingawayisameasureofits
A.
stiffness
B.
toughness
C.
resilience
D.
tenacity
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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15. Castironhastheuniquepropertyofhigh
A.
ductility
B.
dampingcharacteristics
C.
hardness
D.
malleability
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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16. Steelswithhighcarbonequivalenthavepoorweldability,becauseinthesesteelsduring
welding
A.
carbonandotheralloyingelementsgetoxidisedfromtheweldpool.
B.
excessiveferriteformsintheheataffectedzoneleadingtopoortoughnessofthe
weld.
C.
martensiteformsintheheataffectedzoneleadingtopoortoughness/ductilityof
theweld.
D.
segregationofcarbonandotherelementoccursintheweldpoolleadingtopoor
propertiesoftheweld.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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17. IfthepHvalueofasolutionofsodiumchlorideis7thenwhatwillbethepHvalueofthe
solutionafteritselectrolysis?
A.
B.
<7
C.
>7
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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18. Measurementoftheareaoftheindentedsurfaceisnotinvolvedinthe__________
hardhestestingmethod.
A.
Vicker's
B.
Rockwell
C.
Knoop
D.
Brinell
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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19. Salvagevalueisthemostflexiblecriteriaforanalysingafinancialinvestment.'Salvaging'
means
A.
disposingoffamachine/propertyonasiswhereisbasis.
B.
disposingoffmachine/property,whichisnolongerusefulinthepresentscenerio.
C.
mortgagingtheobsoletemachine/property.
D.
writingofftheobsoletemachine/property.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Superconductioninmetalsisobservedatatemperatureof__________K.
A.
<100
B.
>100
C.
about273
D.
about373
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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21. Springbackinsheetmetalbendingdependsonthe
A.
elasticlimit
B.
bendradius
C.
degreeofbend
D.
thicknessofsheet
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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22. Theyieldpointinfatigueloadingcomparedtothatinstaticloadingisless.Theratioof
ultimatetensilestrengthtoendurancelimitofamaterialsubjectedtofatigueloadingis
A.
0.5
B.
C.
1.5
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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23. Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasafuelinrocketpropellaht?
A.
Liquidhydrogen
B.
Liquidoxygen
C.
Liquidhydrazine
D.
Keroseneoil
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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24. Hypo(sodiumthiosulphate)becauseofitscomplexformingbehaviourisusedin
photographytoremoveundecomposedsilverbromideasasolublecomplexfor
__________ofthepicture.
A.
printing
B.
developing
C.
colour
D.
fixation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Temperatureofhotgasesflowinginapipeismeasuredbyathermocoupleinsertedinthe
thermalwell.Thethermalwellmadeof__________willfacilitatethemostaccurate
measurementofthetemperature.
A.
copper
B.
steel
C.
aluminium
D.
brass
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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26. __________weldingwillbethemostsuitableforbuttweldingtwo20cmsthickboiler
drummildsteelplates.
A.
Electricalresistance
B.
Electroslag
C.
Plasmatorch
D.
Submergedarc
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Machinabilityofhardalloys&toolsteelsisimprovedby
A.
spherodising
B.
annealing
C.
tempering
D.
normalising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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28. LASER
A.
standsforLightAmplificationbyStimulatedEmissionofRadiation.
B.
hasthesameintensityasvisiblelight.
C.
can'tbeusedforcuttingmetals.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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29. __________forcesdonotactincaseoffluids.
A.
Vibratory
B.
Centrifugal
C.
Elastic
D.
Tensile
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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30. Whichofthefollowingisnotanaturalabrasive?
A.
Siliconcarbide
B.
Quartz
C.
Corundum
D.
Emery
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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31. Thefunctionofanozzleprovidedinsteamturbineisto
A.
throttledown(i.e.,reduce)thepressureofsteam.
B.
convertinternalenergyintokineticenergy.
C.
increasethevelocityofsteam.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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32. Whichofthefollowingpolymersisobtainedbycopolymerisationofthreemonomers?
A.
SAN
B.
ABS
C.
SBR
D.
PTFE
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Siliconpercentageinthesiliconsteelusedforelectricalappliances/equipmentsis
A.
0.30.4
B.
1214
C.
34
D.
2025
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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34. Materialofconstructionoffoundarycrucibleis
A.
graphite
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B.
lead
C.
porcelain
D.
stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Titaniumcanbeeasilyweldedusing__________welding.
A.
submergedarc
B.
TIG
C.
shieldedmetalarc
D.
electroslag
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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36. Feedcheckvalveisusedinsteamboilersto
A.
checkthewaterlevelintheboiler.
B.
checkthefeedwaterflowrate.
C.
feedhighpressurewatertoboilerandguardagainstitsbackflowthroughit.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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37. Threeelasticconstantsforacompletelyanisotropicelasticmaterialwhichfollowsthe
Hooke'slawareyoung'smodulus,elasticlimitstressandyieldstress.Whichofthe
followingpropertiesismostsensitivetoincreaseinstrainrate?
A.
Tensilestrength.
B.
Elasticlimit.
C.
Proportionallimit.
D.
Yieldstrength.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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38. Swagingisa/an__________operation.
A.
piercing
B.
forging
C.
extrusion
D.
drawing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Pigironis
A.
madefromcastiron.
B.
madefromwroughtiron.
C.
theone,whichcomesoutoftheblastfurnace.
D.
freefromimpurities.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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40. Classificationofmetalformingprocessesintohotandcoldworkingisbasedonthe
followingparameters.
A.
Stackingfaultenergy.
B.
Recrystallisationtemperature.
C.
Solidustemperature.
D.
Transformationtemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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1. Kinematicviscosityofwaterascomparedtothatofairis
A.
more
B.
same
C.
15%more
D.
15%less
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableforremovingfineparticles(<1micron
diameter)fromairbelowitsdewpoint?
A.
Venturiscrubber
B.
Electrostaticprecipitator
C.
Cycloneseparator
D.
Fabricfilter
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. Whichofthefollowingistheterminologyusedforthetemperatureatwhichthephase
changesoccurinametal?
A.
Criticaltemperature.
B.
Recrystallisationtemperature.
C.
Phasetransformationtemperature.
D.
Transitiontemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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44. Puddlingprocessisusedforconvertingpigironinto
A.
castiron
B.
wroughtiron
C.
mildsteel
D.
semisteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Additionof__________insteelcanhelpinincreasingthedepthofhardness.
A.
nickel
B.
chromium
C.
vanadium
D.
tungsten
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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46. Onoffcontrol
A.
fullyopensthefinalcontrolelement,whenthemeasuredvariableisbelowtheset
point.
B.
fullyclosesthefinalcontrolelement,whenthemeasuredvariableisabovetheset
point.
C.
isatwopositioncontrol(fullyopenorfullyclosed)controladequatetocontrola
processwithslowreactionandminimumdeadtimeortransferlag.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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47. Thetensileloadelongationcurveofametaldoesnotdescribe
A.
workhardening
B.
yieldstress
C.
anisotropyindex
D.
neckingstrain
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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48. Usualvalueoftheresistancesuitableforawireresistancestraingaugeis__________
ohms.
A.
20
B.
80
C.
120
D.
500
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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49. Permanentsetinamaterialisproducedbysubjectingitto
A.
triaxialloading.
B.
fatigueloading.
C.
stressesbeyondtheelasticlimit.
D.
tensile&compressiveloadssimultaneously.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Thefollowingisatypicalanioniccollectorusedinflotation.
A.
Ethyldixanthogen.
B.
Trimethylcetylammoniumbromide.
C.
Potassiumethylxanthate.
D.
lAurylaminehydrochloride.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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1. Fluorineisnotaconstituentof
A.
freon
B.
chloroform
C.
teflon
D.
fluorocarbons
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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2. ThemostcommonlyusedcombustionsystemmanufacturedinIndiaforthethermal
powerplantboilersisthe__________combustionsystem.
A.
pulverisedfuel
B.
travellinggratestokerfiring
C.
circulatingfluidisedbed
D.
fluidisedbed
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Duringsolidstatesinteringofpowders,thefollowingmechanismcanbeactive.
A.
Evaporationandcondensation.
B.
Solidstatediffusionprocesses.
C.
Liquidformationingrainboundaries.
D.
Creationofmoredislocations.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Thetransitiontemperatureatwhichalltheferromagneticmaterialsbecomeparamagnetic
materialsistermedasthe'Curietemperature'.Itsvalueforcobaltis__________C.
A.
768
B.
1127
C.
1359
D.
1480
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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5. Regenerationofmolecularseiverequiresittobeheatedtoatemperatureofabout
__________C.
A.
80120
B.
200300
C.
600800
D.
10001100
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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6. Areductioninthermalresistanceduringheattransferdoesnotoccurinthe
A.
convectionheattransferbystirringthefluidandcleaningtheheatingsurface.
B.
conductionheattransferbyreductioninthematerialthicknessandincreasein
thethermalconductivity.
C.
radiationheattransferbyincreasingthetemperatureandreducingtheemis
sivity.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. UnitofviscosityinCGSsystemis
A.
gm.cm1sec1
B.
gm.cm2.sec2
C.
gm.cm2,sec1
D.
gm.cm.sec1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Shaft/rotorspeedismostaccuratelymeasuredbya
A.
frequencycounter.
B.
tachometer.
C.
strobometer.
D.
speedometer.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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9. __________testdeterminestheyieldstrength,Young'smodulusofelasticity,
percentagereductioninarea&percentageelongationofamaterial.
A.
Tensile
B.
Fatigue
C.
Impact
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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10. Therollingprocesscannotbeusedtoproduce
A.
plates
B.
rods
C.
tubes
D.
wires
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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11. CoefficientofperformanceofaCarnotcyclerefrigeratoroperatingbetween23Cand+
27Cis
A.
B.
C.
0.5
D.
1.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Presenceofnickel&chromiuminsteeldoesnotraiseits
A.
elasticlimit
B.
machiningproperties
C.
ductility
D.
resilience
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Hotextrusionprocessisnotusedformaking
A.
castironpipefordomesticwatersupply.
B.
aluminiumcurtainrods.
C.
stainlesssteeltubesusedinfurnitures.
D.
anyofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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14. Additionof__________tosteeldoesnothelpinimprovingitsmachinability.
A.
sulphur
B.
silicon
C.
lead
D.
phosphorous
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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15. Quartzisa__________material.
A.
diamagnetic
B.
ferromagnetic
C.
ferroelectric
D.
piezoelectric
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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16. Theunitsoftherateconstantforasecondorderreactionare
A.
sec1.mole.
B.
moles1.sec1.
C.
moles1.sec1.
D.
moles1.sec1.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Themostseriousmanufacturingdefectfromfracturetoughnesspointofviewis
A.
surfaceroughness
B.
pores
C.
sphericalinclusion
D.
crack
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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18. Leakageinacookinggascylinderisdetectedby
A.
radioisotopes.
B.
pouringsoapsolutiononthesurfaceandlocatingthegasbubbles.
C.
halidetorch.
D.
pungentsmellofmercaptanspresentinthegas.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whichofthefollowingisthemostwearresistantgradeofcarbideusedforthecutting
tools?
A.
Aluminiumcarbide
B.
Tungstencarbide
C.
Nickelcarbide
D.
Ironcarbide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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20. Theratioofmassofaneutrontothatofanelectronisabout1839.Whatistheratioof
themassofaprotontothatofanelectron?
A.
159
B.
1837
C.
2537
D.
10000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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21. Laserisadevicetoproduce
A.
gammarays.
B.
microwaves.
C.
abeamofwhitelight.
D.
abeamofcoherentlight.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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22. Additionofsmallamountof__________togreycastironisdonetoproducenodular
greycastiron.
A.
manganese
B.
phosphorous
C.
magnesium
D.
chromium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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23. Minimumthermalefficiencyofasteamboilermaybearound__________percent
A.
25
B.
45
C.
65
D.
20
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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24. Thetemperatureatwhichthemagneticpropertyofirondisappears(i.e.,itbecomesnon
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magnetic)anditselectricalconductivity&specificheatalsochanges,iscalledthe'Curie
point',whichis__________C.
A.
768
B.
908
C.
1400
D.
1539
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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25. Fatiguelimitimprovementbyoverstressingthemetalbysuccessivelyincreasingtheload
iscalledcoaxing.Infatiguefailure,thematerialfails
A.
belowtheyieldpoint.
B.
abovetheyieldpoint.
C.
belowtheelasticlimit.
D.
attheelasticlimit.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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26. Themalleabilityofamaterialisthepropertybyvirtueofwhichitcanberolledor
hammeredintothinsheets.Whichofthefollowingmaterialshasthemaximum
malleability?
A.
Lead
B.
Copper
C.
Aluminium
D.
Wroughtiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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27. Particlenatureofcathoderaysisprovedduetothefactthatthey
A.
travelinastraightline.
B.
getdeflectedbymagneticelectricfield.
C.
producefluorescence.
D.
heattheexposedmaterial.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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28. Themostcommonlyusedmoderatorinnuclearpowerplantsis
A.
graphite
B.
lightwater
C.
heavywater
D.
berellium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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29. Babbitliningisusedonbrass/bronzebearingstoincreasethe
A.
antifrictionproperties.
B.
compressivestrength.
C.
bearingresistance.
D.
wearresistance.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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30. Theheatofneutralisationremainsconstant,whenthereisareactionbetweendilute
solutionsofstrong
A.
baseandstrongacid.
B.
baseandweakacid.
C.
acidandweakbase.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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31. Joiningofthinfoilsispreferredtobedoneby
A.
gammarays
B.
Xrays
C.
microwaves
D.
gaswelding
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Whichofthefollowingmetalsreactsviolentlywithwater?
A.
Mercury
B.
Sodium
C.
Calcium
D.
Magnesium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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33. Asteamcarrayingpipelineisinsulatedwithtwolayersofinsulatingmaterialswiththe
inferiorinsulationmaterialformingtheinnerpart.Ifthetwoinsulatinglayersare
interchanged,theheatconductedwill
A.
increase.
B.
decrease.
C.
remainunaffected.
D.
mayincreaseordecreasedependsonthethicknessofeachlayer.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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34. Damagetometalsurfacebymechanicalactioniscalled
A.
pitting
B.
corrosion
C.
erosion
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Theescapevelocityofabodyonearthwhichisindependentofitsmassisabout
__________km/second.
A.
B.
C.
11
D.
15
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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36. Whichofthefollowingtestisusedfordistinguishingamongdryoils,semidryingoilsand
nondryingoils?
A.
Elaidentest
B.
ReichartMeisslvaluetest
C.
Hentervaluetest
D.
Iodinevaluetest
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Thewetbulbtemperatureislowerindryairthaninwetairatthesametemperature.A
drybulbthermometerregistersahighertemperaturethanawetbulbthermometer
exceptat__________percentrelativehumidity.
A.
B.
100
C.
50
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Theprocessofremovalofscaleformedduringhotrollingofsteelistermedas
A.
descaling
B.
shotblasting
C.
pickling
D.
skimming
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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39. Apsychrometerdoesnotmeasurethe__________temperatureofmoistair.
A.
dewpoint
B.
drybulb
C.
wetbulb
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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40. Anidealmaterialformakingcookingvesselsshouldhave
A.
highheatcapacity.
B.
lowheatcapacity.
C.
highthermalconductivity.
D.
both(b)and(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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41. Whichofthefollowingapproachestheidealgasbehaviourmostclosely?
A.
Wetsteam
B.
Saturatedsteam
C.
Superheatedsteam
D.
Saturatedwater
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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42. Whichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionofavolutecasingprovidedinacentrifugalpump
?
A.
Toreducetheheadlossindischarge.
B.
Toincreasethepumpefficiency.
C.
Tocollectliquidfromtheperipheryoftheimpellerandtotransmitittothe
deliverypipeatconstantvelocity.
D.
Toincreasethepumpdischargerate.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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43. Thepressureoutsideabubble/dropletofliquidis__________theinternalpressure.
A.
greaterthan
B.
lessthan
C.
equalto
D.
unpredictabledependsonthebubblesize
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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44. Twowiresofthesameradius&materialhavinglengthintheratioof1:2arestretched
bythesameforce.Thestrainproducedinthetwowireswillbeintheratioof
A.
1:1
B.
1:2
C.
2:1
D.
1:4
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Powdermetallurgytechniqueisusedintheproductionof__________tools.
A.
tungstencarbide
B.
highcarbonsteel
C.
highspeedsteel
D.
drilling
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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46. Principalalloyingelementsofcasttoolalloyswhichhaveveryhighwearresistance&high
temperaturestrengthare
A.
cobalt,chromium&tungsten,
B.
cobalt,chromium&nickel.
C.
molybdenun,tungsten&chromium.
D.
cobalt,zirconium&molybdenum.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablematerialofconstructionforthecondenser
tubes,wherethecoolingmediumisbrine(saltywater)?
A.
Aluminium
B.
Copper
C.
Titanium
D.
Stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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48. Whichofthefollowingisanoredressingoperation?
A.
Classification
B.
Smelting
C.
Roasting
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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49. Gratingsisassociatedwiththemeasurementof
A.
lineardisplacement.
B.
concavity/convexity.
C.
surfacetexture.
D.
flatness.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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50. __________jointismostlyusedforjoiningpipescarryingwateratlowpressure.
A.
Nipple
B.
Socket
C.
Union
D.
Bellandspigot
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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1. AsolutionwhichresistschangeinitspHvalueonadditionofacid/alkaliiscalledthe
__________solution.
A.
neutral
B.
ideal
C.
buffer
D.
zeropH
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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2. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Weldabilityofhighcarbonsteelispoorercomparedtolowcarbonsteel.
B.
Invarisamagneticalloy.
C.
Magneticpermeabilityofthediamageneticmaterialislessthanone.
D.
Martensitictransformationnevergoestocomplection(i.e.,100%)atroom
temperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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3. Theboltissubjectedto__________whenthenutistightenedbyputtingthewasher
beneathit.
A.
tension
B.
shear
C.
compression
D.
bending&tension
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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4. Whichofthefollowingisnotcategorisedastheoreagglomerationprocess?
A.
Nodulising
B.
Pelletising
C.
Balling
D.
Briquetting
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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5. Withincreaseintemperature,thesurfacetensionofwater
A.
increases
B.
decreases
C.
remainsconstant
D.
increaseslinearly
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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6. Thesizeofthetetrahedralvoidintheclosestpackingofatomsis__________thatofthe
octahedralvoid.
A.
equalto
B.
greaterthan
C.
lessthan
D.
either(a),(b)or(c)dependsonthesizeofatom
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. __________theexhaustgasisanindicationoftheincompletecombustionoffuel.
A.
Lowtemperatureof
B.
Hightemperatureof
C.
High%ofCOin
D.
High%ofCO2in
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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8. Air/fuelratioonmolar(volume)basisforcombustionofmethanewiththeoreticalquantity
ofairwithbe
A.
9.5:1
B.
12.5:1
C.
15.5:1
D.
18.5:1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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9. Frostformationontheevaporatortubesinthedomesticrefrigerators
A.
canbepreventedbyproperdesign.
B.
decreasedcompressorpower.
C.
causesheatlossduetopoorheattransfer.
D.
isimmaterial.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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10. Functionoffeedcheckvalveinaboileristo
A.
facilitatecirculationofhighpressurefeedwater.
B.
checkthewaterlevelintheboilerdrum.
C.
preventthebackflowofwater.
D.
regulatethewaterflowtoboiler.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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11. Ganistercontainsmaximumpercentageof
A.
FeO
B.
SiO2
C.
MgO
D.
MnO2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Nitrogenisnotanessentialcomponentof
A.
protein
B.
urea
C.
oils&fats
D.
anyofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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13. Ininventorycontroltheory,theeconomicorderquantity(EOQ)isthe
A.
lotsizecorrespondingtobreakevenanalysis.
B.
averagelevelofinventory.
C.
optimumlotsize.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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14. Themainchargeinblastfurnaceisusually
A.
ironore&coke.
B.
ironore,coke&air.
C.
limestone,coke&ironore.
D.
limestone,sand&ironore.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. Theatmospherictemperatureduringmeltingofice/snow(intheatmosphere)
A.
decreases
B.
increases
C.
remainssame
D.
mayincreaseordecreasedependsonthealtitudewheresnowmelts
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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16. Atroomtemperature,F.C.C.crystalstructureisobservedin
A.
lead
B.
cupronickel
C.
titanium
D.
tungsten
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Thebasicfunctionofthedruminaboileristo
A.
actasastorageforfeedwater.
B.
actasastorageforsteam.
C.
separatesteamfromwater.
D.
removesettlingimpuritiesfromsteam.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
TheXrayscannotbedeflectedbyelectricfieldunlikecathoderays.
B.
TheintensityofXrayscanbemeasuredbyionisationcurrentproducedduetothe
ionisationofgasbyXrays.
C.
ThequalityofXrayscanbecontrolledbyvaryingtheanodecathodevoltage.
D.
Crystalstructureofamaterialcanbestudiedbyanelectronmicroscope.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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19. Colloidscanbepurifiedby
A.
dialysis
B.
reverseosmosis
C.
coagulation
D.
peptization
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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20. Themostprominentsinglecauseofcorrosioninboilertubes,drums,economisersand
steamsuperheatersinathermalpowerplantboileristhe
A.
wateralkalinity&leakage.
B.
hydrazineadditionduringfeedwatertreatment.
C.
releaseofnoncondensablegasfromwaterintheboiler.
D.
scaleformation.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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21. Maximumcarboncontentincastironis__________percent.
A.
3.8
B.
C.
4.3
D.
4.6
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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22. Screwsarespecifiedbytheir__________diameters.
A.
minor
B.
major
C.
pitch
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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23. Thestressatwhichextensionofthematerialtakesplacemorerapidlyascomparedtothe
increaseinloadistermedasthe__________pointofthematerial.
A.
elastic
B.
ultimate
C.
yielding
D.
breaking
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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24. Amaterialbeingtestedforendurancestrengthissubjectedtothe__________load.
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A.
impact
B.
completelyreversed
C.
dynamic
D.
static&dynamic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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25. Withincreaseinpressure,thelatentheatofsteam
A.
increases.
B.
decreases.
C.
remainsunchanged.
D.
datainsufficientcan'tbepredicted.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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26. 'Flaretower'usedinindustryismeantfor
A.
ventingoff(afterburning)theexcessinflammable/toxicgasesathighpressure.
B.
absorbingthepollutantgasesfromthefurnaceexhaust.
C.
coolingoffurnaceexhaustgases.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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Highspeedsteel
B.
Stainlesssteel
C.
Tungstencarbide
D.
Superalloys
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. ElectrolyticreductioncellusedforconversionofcalcinedAl2O3toAlisacarbonlined
furnaceoperatingat800900C.Thepurposeofelectriccurrentsuppliedtothefurnace
isto
A.
achieveveryhighpurityofaluminium(99.9%).
B.
keeptheelectrolyteinliquidconditionbythegenerationofheat.
C.
electrolyticallydissociatealumina.
D.
both(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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29. Allradiationsfallingonablackbodyare
A.
refracted
B.
reflected
C.
transmitted
D.
absorbed
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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30. Styrofoamisthecommercialnameof
A.
polyurathene
B.
polystyrene
C.
polyacrylonitrile
D.
polybutadiene
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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31. Ceramicmaterialsare
A.
organicinnature.
B.
strongerincompressionthanintension.
C.
alwaysamorphousinnature.
D.
alwaysbadheatconductors.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Drynessfractionofdrysteamis
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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33. Whichofthefollowingprocessesfollowsthehardeningprocessforreducingthehardening
strains&increasingthetoughnessofthesteelpart?
A.
Anodising
B.
Tempering
C.
Carburising
D.
Annealing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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34. Heatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureofabodyby1Ciscalledits
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A.
heatcapacity.
B.
specificheatcapacity.
C.
thermalconductivity.
D.
waterequivalent.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Coatingofzincoversteelisknownas
A.
cladding
B.
galvanising
C.
anodising
D.
passivation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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36. Airpetrolratioinanautomotivepetrolengineisaround
A.
14:1
B.
22:1
C.
25:1
D.
4:1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Thepropertyofmaterial,bywhichagivenamountofenergyisabsorbedbyit,without
plasticdeformationiscalled
A.
resilience
B.
toughness
C.
ductility
D.
impactstrength
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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38. Sacrificialanodemethodisusedintheprotectionofpipelineswhichareburied
underground.Sacrificialanode
A.
occurshigherintheelectrochemicalseriesofmetals.
B.
isexemplifiedbymagnesiumplate.
C.
ismuchcheaperthanthecathodicbasematerialtobeguardedagainstcorrosion.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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39. Electrochemicalcorrosioncanoccur,onlyif__________ispresentincontactwithmetal.
A.
air
B.
oxygen
C.
liquidmedium
D.
gaseousmedium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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40. Crystallisationofpolymersisanundesirableproperty.Crystallisationofcelluloidis
preventedbyadding
A.
glycerol
B.
nitrocellulose
C.
camphor
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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41. Preheatingpriortoweldingisdoneforthepurposeof
A.
decreasingcoolingrate.
B.
facilitatingfusionofhighmeltingmetals.
C.
preventinghotcracking.
D.
ensuringfullpenetration.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Presenceofsulphurinsteelreducesthe
A.
hardness.
B.
grainsize.
C.
tensilestrength.
D.
toughness&transverseductility.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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43. Frotherisaddedinthefrothfloatationcellusedinorebeneficiationtostabilisetheair
bubbles(i.e.,froth),whichwillholdtheoreparticles,butitdoesnotaffectthefloatability
ofminerals.Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasafrother?
A.
Cresylicacid
B.
Xanthaies
C.
Pineoil
D.
all'a''b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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44. Ottocycleusedinsparkignitionpetrolenginesisalsoknownastheconstant
__________cycle.
A.
volume
B.
pressure
C.
heat
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Fireonfueloillinescanbeextinguishedby
A.
foam
B.
steam
C.
water
D.
carbondioxide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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46. Inafurnacewithheatingelementtemperatureat1700C,thedominantmachanismof
heattransferwillbe
A.
conduction
B.
radiation
C.
naturalconvection
D.
forcedconvection
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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47. Opticalactivityisa/an__________property.
A.
additive
B.
constitutive
C.
both(a)&(b)
D.
neither(a)nor(b)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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48. Solutionlossreactionoccurs
A.
intheblastfurnaceshaft.
B.
duringpretreatmentofhotmetal.
C.
intheL.D.process.
D.
duringdeoxidationintheladle.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Outofthefollowingmaterials,theonewhichgenerallyexhibitsanyieldpointis
A.
hardbronze
B.
softbrass
C.
coldrolledmildsteel
D.
hotrolledmildsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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50. TheefficiencyofaCarnotheatengineoperatingbetweenabsolute
temperaturesT1andT2(when,T1>T2)isgivenby(T1T2)/T1.Thecoefficientof
performance(CO.P.)ofaCarnotheatpumpoperatingbetweenT1andT2isgivenby
A.
T1/(T1T2)
B.
T2/(T1T2)
C.
T1/T2
D.
T2/T1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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1. Grossnationalproduct(GNP)meansthetotalvalueof__________inacountry.
A.
goodsproduced
B.
goldreserve
C.
earningofthecitizens
D.
taxespaid
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Energytobesuppliedtotheradioactivenucleusfortheemissionofaneutronis
__________MeV.
A.
0.8
B.
7.8
C.
200
D.
10000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Thecoordinationnumberinsimplecubicstructureis
A.
B.
C.
D.
12
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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4. Outofthefollowingsurfaces,theemissivitywillbeminimumfor
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A.
aluminiumfoil
B.
concrete
C.
plaster
D.
smoothglass
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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5. Thepropertyofmaterial,bywhichagivenamountofenergyisabsorbedbyitwithout
plasticdeformation,iscalledthe
A.
resilience
B.
toughness
C.
ductility
D.
impactstrength
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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6. Nonferrousalloysusedformakingcuttingtoolsneednothavehigh
A.
abrasionresistance
B.
toughness
C.
redhardness
D.
cuttingspeed
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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7. Hollowshaftscanbemadeasstrongassolidshaftsbymakingthetwistingmomentsof
boththeshaftssame.Shaftsmadeby__________haveresidualstresses.
A.
forging
B.
coldrolling
C.
hotrolling
D.
casting
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Capacity&powerrequirementforanaircompressorworkingathighaltitudecomparedto
sealevelwillbe
A.
more
B.
less
C.
same
D.
eithermoreorlessdependsontheclimaticconditions.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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9. Glycereneisusedasacoolantincoolingofsomeenginesinsteadofwater,because
A.
itshigherboilingpoint(290C)increasesitsheatcarryingcapacity.
B.
compartivelylessweightofcoolantisrequired.
C.
smallerradiatorcanbeused.
D.
alla,b&c.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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10. Coldworkingofamaterialresultsinincreaseinhardness,whichistermedasthe
__________hardening.
A.
cold
B.
work
C.
age
D.
induction
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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11. Potablewatermeansthewaterusedfor
A.
firefighting
B.
cooling
C.
drinking
D.
evaporationtoproducesteam
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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12. Onetonofrefrigerationisnotequivalenttotheheatremovalrateof
A.
200BTU/minute
B.
50kcal/minute
C.
50kJ/sec.
D.
3.5KW
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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13. Startingfrictionislowincaseofthe__________lubrication.
A.
boundary
B.
hydrodynamic
C.
hydrostatic
D.
mixed/semifluid
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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14. Ultimatestrengthintensionascomparedtothatinshearforsteelis
A.
half
B.
onethird
C.
oneandhalftimes
D.
onefourth
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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15. Whichofthefollowingheattreatmentprocessesisusuallyappliedtocastings?
A.
Tempering
B.
Annealing
C.
Normalising
D.
Carburising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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16. Photographicplatesarecoatedwith
A.
silvernitrate
B.
silverhalide
C.
calciumsilicate
D.
metallicsilver
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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17. Hardeningofsteelisnotpossible,unlessitisheated__________criticalpoint.
A.
abovethehighest
B.
abovethelowest
C.
betweenthefirst&second
D.
betweenthesecond&third
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Isotropicmaterialshavethesame__________inalldirections.
A.
inducedstresses
B.
density
C.
elasticproperties
D.
thermalproperties
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Themostimportantrequirementforaluminiumindustryistheavailabilityofcheap
A.
ore
B.
electricalpower
C.
labour
D.
&abundantwater
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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20. Spheriodisingofamaterialisa/an__________process.
A.
normalising
B.
annealing
C.
tempering
D.
hardening
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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21. Thetracemetalpresentininsulinis
A.
Cu
B.
Zn
C.
Fe
D.
Ni
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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22. Coldcrackingintheheataffectedzoneofahighstrengthsteelweldcantakeplace
becauseofthe
A.
retainedaustenite.
B.
martensiteformation.
C.
relativelyhighsulphurcontentinthebasemetal.
D.
sufficienthydrogenpresentintheweldingarc.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Drossingisa__________operation.
A.
smelting
B.
dressing
C.
roasting
D.
dressing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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24. Mostofthephosphorouspresentintheblastfurnaceburdenentersinto
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A.
hotmetal
B.
fluegases
C.
slag
D.
refractorylining
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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25. Duringsensibleheatingofhumidair
A.
relativehumidityincreases.
B.
dewpointremainsconstant.
C.
drybulb&wetbulbtemperatureincreases.
D.
both'b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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26. IroncontentinIndianironoreisabout__________percent.
A.
8085
B.
6065
C.
4045
D.
2025
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Theheattreatmenttowhichthesteelwirecontaining>0.25%carbonissubjectedtois
A.
fullannealing
B.
brightannealing
C.
patenting
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. __________ofhardalloyandtoolsteelisdonetomakeiteasilymachinable.
A.
Casecarburising
B.
Tempering
C.
Normalising
D.
Annealing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. Whichofthefollowingmainlydecidesthecurrenttobeemployedisarcwelding?
A.
Electrodesize
B.
Platethickness
C.
Voltageacrossthearc
D.
Weldedportionlength
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. Temperatureattainedinsolderingofmetalsisabout__________C.
A.
150300
B.
400500
C.
650800
D.
10001100
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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31. Thenormalstressisthesameinalldirectionsatapointinafluid,onlywhenthefluid
A.
isatrest&haszeroviscosity.
B.
isfrictionless.
C.
fluidlayerhasnomotionrelativetoanadjacentlayeroffluid.
D.
isincompressible&frictionless.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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32. A2kgobjectweighs1.8kgfonaspringbalance.Thevalueof'g'atthatlocationin
m/sec2is
A.
8.82
B.
9.81
C.
10.88
D.
0.95
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Inchemicaldehumidificationofair
A.
bothspecifichumidity&drybulbtemperatureincreases.
B.
bothspecifichumidity&drybulbtemperaturedecreases.
C.
specifichumiditydecreases&drybulbtemperatureincreases.
D.
specifichumidityincreases&drybulbtemperaturedecreases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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34. WhatisthepHofdistilledwater?
A.
B.
C.
D.
14
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Pickoutthecorrectstatement.
A.
Hotworkedmaterialsaresubjectedtoannealingtoremoveinternalstresses.
B.
Annealingofsteelhardensitslightly
C.
Normalisingofamaterialinducesstresses.
D.
Temperingofamaterialimprovesductility&toughnessbutreducesshardness&
brittlenes.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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36. Dielectric
A.
isanelectricalinsulatingmaterial.
B.
oflowresistivityispreferred.
C.
shouldhavehighthermalconductivity.
D.
neednotdefythecorrosiveactionofchemicals.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Normalisingofanobjectdoesnot
A.
refinecoarsegrainstructureobtainedduringhotworking.
B.
improveductility.
C.
improveyieldstrength.
D.
improvemachanicalproperties.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Plasmais
A.
ahightemperatureneutralgas.
B.
nothingbutionisedgas.
C.
asourceofsteadyandhighestcontrollablepressure.
D.
formedatverylowtemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Themachanisminvolvedintheremovalofmetalindrillingoperationisby
A.
compression
B.
extrusion
C.
shearing
D.
both'b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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40. Thermalconductivityofamaterialdoesnotdependuponits
A.
mass
B.
volume
C.
surfacearea
D.
all'a','b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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41. Carbonsupplyinpackcarburisingprocessisintheformof
A.
charcoal
B.
calciumcarbide
C.
hydrocarbonoil
D.
graphite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Waterhammeriscausedinsteamcarryingpipelines,becauseof
A.
partialcondensationofsteam.
B.
vibrationofthepipeline.
C.
highdegreeofsuperheatofsteam.
D.
itsexposuretotorrentialrain.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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43. Powdermetallurgyisusedtoproduce
A.
highprecisioncomponentswithcomplexcavitiesandsharpfeatures.
B.
componentsoflargesize.
C.
porosityfreecomponents.
D.
componentsofsuchalloyswhoseconstituentsdonotformalloysreadily.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. CatalystusedinthecatalyticconverteremployedinautomobilestoconvertCOinto
COandforcompleteoxidationofunburnthydrocarbonsis
A.
nickel
B.
cobalt
C.
vanadium
D.
platinum
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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45. Forathermodynamicsystemundergoingaprocess,whichofthefollowingpairsbest
expressestherelationshipsimilartothatexpressedbythepressurevolumeplot?
A.
Temperatureentropy.
B.
Temperaturepressure.
C.
Enthalpyentropy.
D.
Enthalpypressure.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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46. Themainconstituentofbonesis
A.
CaF2
B.
Ca3(PO4)2
C.
CaCO3
D.
CaCl2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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47. Globularformofcementiteisformedduringthe__________process.
A.
spherodising
B.
hardening
C.
annealing
D.
normalising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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48. Faraday'slawofelectrolysisisrelatedtothe
A.
cationspeed.
B.
atomicnumberofthecation.
C.
equivalentmassoftheelectrolyte.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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49. Thetwoelementsrequiredtoformsubstitutionalsolidsolutionshouldnothave
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A.
samecrystallinestructure.
B.
samevalancy
C.
widelydifferingelectronegativity.
D.
sameatomicsizes.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Rankinecyclecomprisesoftwoisothermalandtwo__________processes.
A.
isobaric
B.
polytropic
C.
isentropic
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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1. Diamagneticmaterials
A.
aremagnetisedbyeddycurrentsonly.
B.
arenonmagneticandcannotbemagnetised.
C.
aremagnetisedindirectionoppositetothemagneticfield.
D.
canbemagnetisedinonedirectiononly.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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2. Inconnectionwithcorrosionofmetals,passivationistheprocessthat
A.
intensifiesdeterioration.
B.
changesthecompositionofthemetal.
C.
inhibitsfurtherdeterioration.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Withincreaseinimpuritiesinmetals,theircorrosionresistances
A.
increase
B.
decrease
C.
remainsame
D.
mayincreaseordecreasedependingonthetypeofmetal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Mostimportantpropertyofsteelsforuseinautomobilebodiesisthe
A.
formability
B.
yieldstrength
C.
toughness
D.
resilience
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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5. Considerationofthecreepisthemostimportantincaseofthe
A.
bladesofgasturbine.
B.
pistonofanI.C.engine.
C.
flywheelofsteamengine.
D.
cyclechain.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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6. Pipelinescarryingvariousutilitiesinchemicalindustriesareidentifiedbytheircolour
codes.Thecolorofpipelinecarryingsteamis
A.
black
B.
silvergrey
C.
green
D.
yellow
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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7. Whatisthepercentageofchromiumin1841highspeedsteel?
A.
B.
C.
18
D.
23
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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8. Preheatingbeforeweldingisdoneto
A.
maketheplatesofter.
B.
burnoil&greasestickingtoplatesurfaces.
C.
avoidplatedistortion.
D.
preventcoldcracks.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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9. Thermaldiffusivityofasubstanceisproportionalto(where,k=Thermalconductivity)
A.
1/k
B.
C.
k2
D.
1/k2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Dewpointtemperaturealwaysgivesanindicationofthe__________ofthemoistair.
A.
dryness
B.
moisturecontent
C.
coolness
D.
latentheat
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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11. Forafirstorderchemicalreaction,theconcentrationofthereactantdecreases
__________withtime.
A.
linearly
B.
exponentially
C.
logarithmically
D.
inversely
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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12. AirstandardOttocycleismoreefficientthanthedieselcycleforthesame
A.
heataddition&compressionratio.
B.
heataddition&pressure.
C.
compressionratio&pressure.
D.
cylinderdimension&rpm.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Incaseofbrasses,withdecreasingzincpercentageandincreasingcopperpercentage,its
__________increases.
A.
percentageelongation
B.
brinellhardness
C.
tensilestrength
D.
all'a','b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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14. Asuitablelubricantusedforwatchesis
A.
metallicsoapsolution
B.
grease
C.
palmoil
D.
hazelnutoil
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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15. Outofthefollowing__________ironhasthebestcapabilitytobearsudden&excessive
shocks.
A.
white
B.
cast
C.
wrought
D.
pig
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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30000J
B.
60000J
C.
90000J
D.
240000J
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17. Projectionwelding&studweldingiscategorisedasthe__________welding.
A.
pressure
B.
thermit
C.
resistance
D.
arc
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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18. Thedrivingforceforthesinteringofapowdercompactis
A.
strainenergy.
B.
surfaceenergy.
C.
volumeenergy.
D.
stackingfaultenergy.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Theamountofwaterevaporatedinkgperkgoffuelburntinaboileriscalledthe
__________ofaboiler.
A.
evaporativecapacity
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B.
evaporationefficiency
C.
thermalefficiency
D.
steamload
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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20. VolumetriccompositionoffluegasanalysedwiththeOrsatapparatusis:CO2=12%,
O2=8%,CO=nil,N2=80%.Thisfluegascompositionindicatesthat
A.
pureoxygenhasbeenusedforcombustion.
B.
nitrogenpercentageinthefuelisveryhigh.
C.
excessairhasbeenusedforcombustion.
D.
hydrogenisnotpresentinthefuel.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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21. AfluidistermedastheNewtonionfluid,whentheshearstressis__________the
velocitygradient.
A.
independentof
B.
inverselyproportionalto
C.
directlyproportionalto
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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22. Transitionfromlaminarflowtoturbulentflowinfluidflowthroughapipedoesnotdepend
uponthe
A.
lengthofthepipe.
B.
diameterofthepipe.
C.
densityofthefluid.
D.
velocityofthefluid.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. Whenthewetsteamisthrottledbutstillremainswetattheexitofthethrottlevalve,
thenitstemperature&drynessfractionrespectively
A.
decreases&increases.
B.
increases&increases.
C.
increases&decreases.
D.
decreases&decreases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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24. Limestoneadditionintheblastfurnaceisdonetoflux__________presentintheraw
materials.
A.
SiO2
B.
Al2O3
C.
MnO2
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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25. The'transitiontemperature'forductiletobrittlebehaviourofsteelincreaseswithincrease
inthe__________contentinsteel.
A.
carbon
B.
manganese
C.
botha&b
D.
neither'a'nor'b'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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26. Theburnoutheatfluxinthenucleateboilingregimeisnotafunctionofthe
A.
liquiddensity.
B.
vapourdensity.
C.
temperaturedifference.
D.
heatofevaporation.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Theapproximateheightofablastfurnacehavingausefulvolumeof2000m3isabout
__________metres
A.
25
B.
35
C.
55
D.
75
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Thecathodeinanelectrochemicalcellalwayscarries
A.
negativecharge.
B.
positivecharge.
C.
zerocharge.
D.
positiveornegativechargedependinguponthenatureofthecell.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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29. Anoxidationprocessisaccompaniedwithdecreaseinthe
A.
numberofelectrons.
B.
oxidationnumber.
C.
numberofions.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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30. Hotdippingprocessisusedforcoatingalowmeltingpointmetal(e.g.Pb,Sn,Zn)oniron,
steel&copperhavingrelativelyhighermeltingpoints.Whichofthefollowingisnotahot
dippingprocess?
A.
Galvanising
B.
Tinning
C.
Sheardising
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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31. Hotextrusionofaluminiumisdoneinthetemperaturerangeof__________C.
A.
550600
B.
450500
C.
350400
D.
250300
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Stelliteisa__________material.
A.
ferrous
B.
ceramic
C.
cementedcarbide
D.
nonferrouscastalloycuttingtool
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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33. Percentageofargon(byvolume)indryatmosphericairisabout
A.
0.09
B.
0.3
C.
0.57
D.
0.94
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. Anabruptandsuddenfallinthereadinpofbarometerisanindicationofthe
A.
storm
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B.
rain
C.
clearweather
D.
coldwave
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Steamcondensertubesaremadeofadmirabilitybrass,inwhichpercentageofzinc&
copperare__________respectively.
A.
70&30
B.
30&70
C.
50&50
D.
90&10
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Withincreaseintemperature,theelectricalconductivityofa__________decreases.
A.
semiconductor
B.
metaloralloy
C.
dielectric
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Alltheatomsoftheworldcompriseofelectrons,proton&neutronexceptthatof
__________atominwhichneutronisabsent.
A.
deuterium
B.
hydrogen
C.
neon
D.
helium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Whichofthefollowinggasescauseglobalwarming?
A.
Carbonmonoxide
B.
Carbondioxide
C.
Nitrogen
D.
Ozone
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Multistagecompressionofairascomparedtosinglestagecompressionoffersthe
advantageof
A.
powersavingperunitweightofairdelivered.
B.
moistureeliminationintheinterstagecooler.
C.
increasedvolumetricefficiency.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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40. Finegrainedsteelshave
A.
highbrittleness
B.
highertendencytodistort
C.
highductility
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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41. Dislocationcrossslipisdifficultinthosematerials,whichhave
A.
largenumberofslipsystems.
B.
highworkhardeningrate.
C.
coarsegrainsize.
D.
lowstackingfaultenergy.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Shrinkageallowanceonpatternisprovidedtocompensateforshrinkagewhenthe
A.
metalchangesfromliquidstatetosolidstateatfreezingtemperature.
B.
solidphasetemperaturedropsfromfreezingtemperaturetotheroom
temperature.
C.
liquidmetaltemperaturedropsfrompouringtemperaturetoroomtemperature.
D.
liquidmetaltemperaturedropsfrompouringtemperaturetofreezing
temperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. Sparkplugisprovidedina/an
A.
enginehavingcarburettor.
B.
dieselengine.
C.
compressionignitionengine.
D.
both(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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44. Oxyacetylenereducingflameisusedwhilecarryingoutweldingon
A.
alloysteel
B.
greycastiron
C.
mildsteel
D.
highcarbonsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. NusseltnumberisrelatedtotheReynoldsnumber(Re)inturbulent&laminarflow
respectivelyas
A.
Re0.5,Re0.8
B.
Re0.8,Re0.5
C.
Re0.8,Re0.5
D.
Re0.8,Re0.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. Leadpencilcontains
A.
graphite
B.
leadsulphide
C.
lead
D.
both(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. Functionofgearboxisto
A.
reducethespeed.
B.
obtainvariablespeed.
C.
increasethespeed.
D.
producehightorque.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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48. Pearlitecomprisesof
A.
87%cementite&13%Fe.
B.
87%ferrite&13%cementite.
C.
93.33%ferrite&6.67%C.
D.
87%ferrite&13%C.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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49. Whichofthefollowingifpresentinironore,enhancesitsvalue?
A.
Alumina
B.
Alkalioxide
C.
Lime&Magnesia
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Asperinternationalnorms,themaximumpermissiblevalueofnoiselevelintheindustrial
environmentis__________decibelsasmeasuredatadistanceof1.5metresfromthe
sourceofnoise.
A.
110
B.
85
C.
60
D.
45
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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1. Coatingprovidedontheelectrodesusedinthearcweldingisnotexpectedto
A.
addalloyingelements.
B.
preventelectrodefromcontamination.
C.
stabilisethearc.
D.
provideprotectiveatmospheretoweld.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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2. Desalinationofwater
A.
makesitpotable.
B.
makesitnonpotable.
C.
meansdistillationofwater.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Viscoelasticbehaviourisobservedin__________materials.
A.
noncrystallineorganicpolymeric
B.
ceramic
C.
allcrystalline
D.
allamorphous
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Probabilityofcavitationoccuringbecomesveryhigh,whenthelocal__________
resultinginwaterbubblesformation,whichonrupturecausecavitation
A.
pressurefallsbelowthevapourpressure
B.
pressurebecomesveryhigh
C.
temperaturebecomeslow
D.
all'a','b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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5. Whichofthefollowingmaterialshasthepoorestelectricalconductivity?
A.
Carbon
B.
Aluminium
C.
Silver
D.
Stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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6. Glassreactswith
A.
H2SO3
B.
HF
C.
HNO3
D.
K2Cr2O7
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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7. Thecostofprovidingserviceinaqueingsystemdecreaseswiththe
A.
increasedmeantimeinthequeue.
B.
increasedarrivalrate.
C.
decreasedmeantimeinthequeue.
D.
decreasedarrivalrate.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Theactivitycoefficientofthesoluteinadilutesolution
A.
decreaseswiththeincreaseofconcentrationofthesolute.
B.
increaseswiththeincreaseofconcentrationofthesolute.
C.
remainsconstant.
D.
isunityatinfinitedilution.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Constituentsofstelliteare
A.
zinc,copper&nickel.
B.
cobalt,chromium&tungsten.
C.
zinc,aluminium&nickel.
D.
nickel,cobalt&vanadium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Thekinematicviscosity(instoke)andtheabsolute/dynamicviscosity(inpoise)arethe
samefor__________atroomtemperature.
A.
air
B.
water
C.
mercury
D.
alcohol
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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11. Multistagecompressionisnecessaryforhighefficiency,
A.
iftheratioofthedeliverypressuretotheintakepressureexceeds5:1.
B.
whenlargeamountofgasistobecompressed.
C.
whenthedeliveredgasisdesiredatveryhighvelocity.
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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12. __________cannotincreasethefatiguestrengthofamaterial.
A.
Grainrefining
B.
Graincoarsening
C.
Surfacehardening
D.
Shotpeening
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. Iftheheadisdoubledin¢rifugalpump,thepowerrequiredwillincreaseintheratio
of
A.
23
B.
2 3/2
C.
2 5/2
D.
2 1/3
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Workhardenablealloysteelusedtomakethebucketwheelexcavators,bladesof
bulldozersandotherearthmovingequipmentscontainiron,carbonand
A.
manganese
B.
silicon
C.
nickel
D.
chromium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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15. Electrometallurgyisnotinvolvedintheextractionof__________fromitsore.
A.
aluminium
B.
tin
C.
lead
D.
both(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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16. Afreelyfloatingobjectisstable,ifitscentreofbuoyancy
A.
coincideswithitscentreofgravity.
B.
liesbelowitscentreofgravity.
C.
liesbelowitsmetacentre.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Whichofthefollowingmaterialsdoesnotformadherentoxidefilmonsurface?
A.
Copper
B.
Nickel
C.
Aluminium
D.
Gold&silver
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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18. Cassiteriteisanoreof
A.
tin
B.
lead
C.
molybdenum
D.
chromium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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19. Insheetmetalforming,stretcherstrainsoccurin
A.
duraluminsheets.
B.
lowcarbonsteelsheets.
C.
austeniticstainlesssteelsheets.
D.
Nibasealloysheets.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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20. Forgrindingofsoftermaterials,thegrindingwheelshouldhave__________grainsize.
A.
finer
B.
coarser
C.
medium
D.
anytypeof
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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21. Nusseltnumber/Biotnumbervaries
A.
inverselywiththermalconductivity.
B.
directlywithheattransfercoefficient.
C.
directlywiththermalconductivity.
D.
inverselywiththedimensionofthesolid.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Outofthefollowing,maximumtemperaturedropforagivenheatflow&forthesame
thicknesswillbeinthecaseof
A.
steel
B.
glasswood
C.
copper
D.
fireclaybricks
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Parallelstraightlinepatternoftemperaturedistributionforbothhotandcoldfluidsis
observedincaseofheatexchangerofthetype
A.
parallelflowwithequalheatcapacities.
B.
counterflowwithequalheatcapacities.
C.
counterflowwithunequalheatcapacities.
D.
parallelflowwithunequalheatcapacities.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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24. Rockwellnumberrepresentsthe
A.
hardnessofasubstance.
B.
colourofapigment.
C.
densityofapolymer.
D.
activeingredientsinafertiliser.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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25. Whichofthefollowingfasteningdeviceshasitsbothendsthreaded?
A.
Bolt
B.
Stud
C.
Setscrew
D.
Splitnut
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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26. Notchedbartestisusedfortestingthe__________ofamaterial.
A.
impactstrength
B.
endurancelimit
C.
machinability
D.
corrosionresistance
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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27. Themostsuitablematerialfordiecastingis
A.
iron
B.
copper
C.
steel
D.
nickel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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28. Heatingofanorebelowitsmeltingpointinpresenceofexcessofairiscalled
A.
calcination
B.
smelting
C.
roasting
D.
sublimation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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29. Depreciationofmachinesfailsundertheindirectexpenseshead.Asperincometax
regulations,itiscalculatedbythe__________method.
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A.
diminishingbalance
B.
sinkingfund
C.
multiplestraightline
D.
sumoftheyearsdigit
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. Asemiconductorisdamaged&behaveslikeaconductor,onpassingastrongelectric
currentthroughit,becauseitheatsupthecrystals&breaksthecovalantbondsresulting
in__________electrons.
A.
lackoffree
B.
excessof
C.
decreasein
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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31. Thebankoftubeslocatedatthebackofthedomesticrefrigeratorsarethe__________
tubes.
A.
refrigerantcooling
B.
evaporator
C.
condenser
D.
throttling
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Materialhavingnegativecoefficientoflinearexpansionis
A.
copper
B.
aluminium
C.
rubber
D.
nickel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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33. Specificgravityofhotmetal(pigiron)is__________timesthatoftheblastfurnaceslag.
A.
B.
C.
0.8
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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34. __________isthehardestmaterialoutofthefollowing.
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A.
Boroncarbide
B.
Tungstencarbide
C.
Hardenedsteel
D.
Siliconcarbide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Thephenomenonofwelddecayisfoundincaseof
A.
gunmetal
B.
brass
C.
stainlesssteel
D.
castiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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36. Ifasolidiscompressedadiabaticallyinitselasticrange,its__________remainsconstat
A.
internalenergy
B.
enthalpy
C.
entropy
D.
temperature
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. 'GASOHOL'widelyusedinBrazilasamotorfuelisamixtureofalcoholand
A.
petrol.
B.
LPG.
C.
lighthydrocarbongases(e.g.butaneorpropane).
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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38. Ondecreasingthegrainsizeofapolycrystallinematerial,thepropertymostlikelyto
deteriorateis
A.
creep
B.
toughness
C.
tensilestrength
D.
fatigue
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Itispossibletoformmartensite
A.
sometimesbycoldworking.
B.
sometimeswithoutnucleation.
C.
sometimesbygasquenching.
D.
onlyinironbasedalloys.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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40. Whichofthefollowingmaterialhandlingequipmentsisnotsuitableformovingmaterials
invaryingpaths?
A.
Handtrolley
B.
Beltconveyor
C.
Crane
D.
Truck
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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41. Theeffectoffrictionontheflowofsteamthroughanozzleistodecreasethe
__________ofsteam.
A.
wetness
B.
massflowrate
C.
both'a'&'b'
D.
neither'a'nor'b'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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42. Thermalequivalentofelectricalpowerinpracticalcalculationis__________kcal/kWh.
A.
746
B.
3000
C.
1000
D.
550
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. Gross&Netcalorificvalueswillbethesamefor
A.
methane
B.
propane
C.
carbonmonoxide
D.
hydrogen
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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44. AspertheIndianboilerregulation(IBR),thetypeofjointpreferredforthecircumferential
jointisthe__________joint.
A.
butt
B.
lap
C.
welded
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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45. Presenceofsmallquantityofsulphurinlowcarbonsteelimprovesits
A.
formability
B.
machinability
C.
weldability
D.
hardenarality
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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46. Duraluminisanalloyofaluminiumandcopper.Percentageofcopperinduraluminis
A.
38
B.
26
C.
16
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Copperisnotpresentasanalloyingconstituentin
A.
siliconbronze
B.
constantan
C.
nichrome
D.
deltametal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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48. Leadisaddedto60:40brassprimarilytoimprove
A.
machinability
B.
corrosionresistance
C.
fluidity
D.
strength
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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49. Airintakeforanaircompressorshouldbepreferablytakenfrom
A.
asite,wherecoolingtowersarelocatednearby.
B.
asite,whereopencoalyardinlocatednearby.
C.
anairconditionedroommaintainedatatemperatureof18C.
D.
anoutsideatmosphereat10C.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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50. Currentassetofafactoryincludesthe
A.
goodwillofthecompany.
B.
commonstocksheldbythecompany.
C.
manufacturingplant&equipment.
D.
inventory.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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1. LVDTusedfordisplacementmeasurementisa/an__________transducer.
A.
passive
B.
active
C.
capacitive
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Astaticfluidcannothave
A.
zeroshearstress.
B.
positivenormalstress.
C.
nonzeroshearstress.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Inaforceddraftcoolingtower,wateriscooledfrom95to80Fbyexposuretoairwitha
wetbulbtemperatureof70F.Inthiscase,the
A.
rangeis15F.
B.
approachis10F.
C.
both(a)&(b).
D.
neither(a)nor(b).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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Temperaturerange(T1T2)=15F.
Temperatureapproach(T2tw)=10F.
Wetbulbtemperaturetw=70F.
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4. Whichofthefollowingisthemostelasticmaterial?
A.
Plastic
B.
Glass
C.
Steel
D.
Rubber
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. The'laughinggas'is
A.
nitrousoxide
B.
nitricoxide
C.
nitrogentrioxide
D.
nitrogenpentoxide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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6. Esterisformed,whenanalcoholreactswith
A.
carboxylicacid
B.
aldehyde
C.
ketone
D.
ether
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichofthefollowingaccountsformaximumlossofenergyinacoalfiredboiler?
A.
Incompletecombustionoffuel.
B.
Outgoingfluegases.
C.
Radiationheatlosses.
D.
Unburntcarboninash.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Presenceofsulphurinthefuelfiredinafurnace
A.
contributestoitsheatingvalue.
B.
helpsinelectrostaticprecipitationofashfromfluegases.
C.
corrodesducts&airpreheater,ifthefluegastemperatureislow.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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9. Boilingtemperatureofcarbondioxideatatmosphericpressureis__________C.
A.
30.5
B.
78.5
C.
183.5
D.
10.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Eutectoidreactionforironcarbonsystemoccursatatemperatureof__________C.
A.
597
B.
959
C.
1147
D.
1493
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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11. Theabilityofasubstancetoassumetwoormorecrystallinestructureiscalled
A.
isomorphism
B.
polymorphism
C.
amorphism
D.
isomerism
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Themainfunctionofthedeaeratorusedinthethermalpowerplantisto
A.
throttledownthesteampressure.
B.
enhancefeedwatertemperature.
C.
removedissolvedgasesfromfeedwater.
D.
removenoncondensablegasesfromcondenser.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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13. Lubricantscanbeusedto
A.
transmitpowerhydraulically.
B.
formasealincompressors.
C.
removecontaminantsbyflushingandtoinsulatetransformers,switchgearsetc.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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14. Whichofthefollowingistermedastheboilermounting?
A.
Feedwaterpump
B.
Steamsuperheater
C.
Blowoffcock
D.
Economiser
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. Paintspraygunworksontheprincipleof
A.
Bernoulli'stheorem.
B.
Boyle'slaw.
C.
Newton'slawofviscosity.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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16. Gascarryingpipelinesarebestjoinedby
A.
nuts&bolts
B.
rivetting
C.
welding
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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17. Scabisadefectdevelopedduring__________ofmetals.
A.
forging
B.
sandcasting
C.
machining
D.
welding
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutpowdermetallurgytechnique.
A.
Powdermetallurgytechniquesareappliedatroomtemperature.
B.
Finalproductinpowdermetallurgyisnotnecessarilymetallicpowder.
C.
Thefinalproductinpowdermetallurgyismadefrommetallicpowder.
D.
Silverandnickelwhenmeltedtogetherdonotmixtoformanalloyhowever
alloyoftheseconstituentscanbemadebypowdermetallurgytechnique.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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19. Afloatingbodyoscillatesaboutits__________whenitisdisplacedslightly.
A.
centreofgravity
B.
metacentre
C.
centreofbuoyancy
D.
centreofpressure
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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20. Whichofthefollowingrelativelyemploysthehighestheattransfersurfaceareainahigh
pressureboiler?
A.
Airpreheater
B.
Economiser
C.
Steamsuperheater
D.
Furnacewaterwall
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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21. Theroutingfunctioninaproductionsystemdesignisconcernedwiththe
A.
materialflowoptimisationthroughtheplant.
B.
machineutilisation.
C.
qualitycontroloftheproduct.
D.
manpowerutilisation.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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22. Fillermaterialusedinweldinghavingthelowestmeltingpointoutofthefollowingis
A.
aluminium
B.
softsolder
C.
silversolder
D.
brazingspelter
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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23. Whichofthefollowinghasthehighestdensityandthelowestmeltingpoint?
A.
Stainlesssteel
B.
Titanium
C.
Lead
D.
Aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. Electrolytesconductelectriccurrentby
A.
themovementofions.
B.
themovementofmolecules.
C.
allowingelectronstoflowthroughthemfromcathodetoanode.
D.
movementofelectricchargethroughthem.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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25. Toimprovethemachinabilityofsteelbyitssoftening,itissubjectedto
A.
coldworking
B.
annealing
C.
shotblasting
D.
heating
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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26. Heattransferbyradiationfromahotbodywillbemostrapid,ifitssurfaceis__________
becauseofitshigheremissivity.
A.
white&rough
B.
black&rough
C.
white&polished
D.
black&polished
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Reductionreactioninvolvesthe
A.
lossofelectrons.
B.
increaseinoxidationnumber.
C.
gainofelectrons.
D.
additionofoxygen.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Specificheatofanidealgasdependsuponits
A.
molecularweight
B.
pressure
C.
temperature
D.
volume
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Incaseofcompressionofonekgofair,theworkdonewillbetheleast,whenthevalueof
polytropicindex'n'is
A.
B.
1.4
C.
1.5
D.
Y=Cp/Cv
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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30. A__________typepressuresensingelementiscommonlyusedinaneroidbarometer.
A.
capsule
B.
bellow
C.
spiraltube
D.
flatdiaphragm
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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31. Athermallythinbodyistheoneforwhich
A.
Biotnumberislessthan0.1.
B.
Gallileonumberislessthan0.1.
C.
Fouriernumberislessthan0.1.
D.
Fouriernumberisgreaterthan0.1.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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32. Airrefrigerationcycleisusedintheaircrafts,becauseof
A.
lowtemperatureencounteredathighaltitude.
B.
itshighheattransferrate.
C.
itslowunitweightpertonofrefrigeration.
D.
itshighercoefficientofperformance(COP).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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33. Failureofamaterialisattributedto__________ifitfailsbelowitsyieldpoint.
A.
impactloading
B.
fatigue
C.
creep
D.
straining
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Protectionofshiphullsagainstseawatercorrosionisdonebycoatingwithzincbecauseof
thefactthatzinccomparedtoironis
A.
reducedpreferentially.
B.
cheaper.
C.
oxidisedpreferentially.
D.
lighter.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Whichofthefollowingpairsregardingtheeffectofalloyingelementsinsteelsarenot
matchedcorrectly?
A.
Cobalt:Itcontributestorerlhardnessbyhardeningferrite.
B.
Molybdenum:Itformsabrasionresistingparticles.
C.
Phosphorous:Itimprovesmachinabilityinfreecuttingsteels.
D.
Silicon:Itreducesoxidationresistance.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Thephenomenonofstrainageingisgenerallyexperiencedwith
A.
castiron.
B.
lowcarbonsteel.
C.
highmanganesesteel.
D.
highcarbonsteel.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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37. Thecapacityofamaterialtoabsorbenergydependsuponbothitsstrength&stiffness.
Theterm'stiffness'ofamaterialistheoppositeofits
A.
flexibility
B.
plasticity
C.
hardness
D.
hardenability
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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38. Fillermetalisnotusedinthe__________welding.
A.
seam
B.
electricspot
C.
projection
D.
alla,b&c
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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39. Theheatreleasedbycoolingonemoleofcopperfrom400Ktoroomtemperature(300K)
is(assume:Cpofcopperis23JK1mole1)
A.
2300J
B.
4600J
C.
230J
D.
2.3x10 6J
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. Suddenimmersion/dippingofredhotsteelbarinwatermakesit
A.
malleable&tough.
B.
ductile&soft.
C.
brittle&hard.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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41. Amaterialexpandingfreelyduetoheatingwilldevelop__________stress.
A.
no
B.
compressive
C.
tensile
D.
thermal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Amachinehavingassumedlifeof20yearsispurchasedforRs32000/.Itsscrapvalueat
theendofitslifeisRs8000/.Ifthedepreciationiscalculatedbydiminishingbalance
method,thenpercentagereductioninitsvalueattheendoffirstyearis__________
percent.
A.
6.7
B.
7.6
C.
10.3
D.
15.2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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43. Morethan1000tonsrefrigerationcapacityplantsareusuallyof__________type.
A.
vapourcompression
B.
vapourabsorption
C.
airrefrigeration
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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44. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Inathinsphericalshellunderinternalpressure,hoopstressisequaltothehalfof
axialstress.
B.
ThermoplasticmaterialdoesnotfollowHooke'slawofelasticity.
C.
Componentsunderlongitudinalcompressioniscalled'struts'andtheloadunder
whichstrutfailsiscalledcripplingorbucklingload.
D.
Atlowtemperatures(subzero)inpressurevessels,theductilityofmetal
diminishesandbrittlefractureoccurswhileathightemperatureinpressure
vessels,embrittlementofmaterialmaytakeplace.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Theincreaseinhardnessofmetalduetoitscoldworkingistermedasthe__________
hardening.
A.
work
B.
age
C.
induction
D.
flame
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. Themaximumaxialcompressionstressduringcoldupsettingofacylindericalrodofradius
(r)occursat
A.
theouteredgeoftherod.
B.
r/3fromthecentre.
C.
r/2fromthecentre.
D.
thecentre.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Electrodepotentialisnotconcernedwiththemeasurmentof
A.
pHvalue
B.
temperature
C.
viscosity
D.
density
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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48. __________columnispreferredtobeused,whenahighliquidholdupisrequiredina
reactorforgasliquidreaction.
A.
Packed
B.
Bubble
C.
Spray
D.
Tray
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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49. Tungsteninhighspeedsteelisresponsibleforits
A.
toughness&wearresistance
B.
coldhardness
C.
hothardness
D.
sharpcuttingedge
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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1. Outofthefollowingsubstances,onetonof__________willstorethemaximumheatfor
ariseof30Cintemperature.
A.
steel
B.
lignite
C.
water
D.
limestone
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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2. Inwhichofthefollowingreactions,applicationofvacuumwillhelp?
A.
Numberofgasmoleculesintheproductsideismorethanthatonthereactant
side.
B.
Numberofgasmoleculesinthereactantsideismorethanthatontheproduct
side.
C.
Numberofgasmoleculesarethesameonboththereactant&theproductside.
D.
Noneoftheabove.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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3. Inspectionofsurfaceandsubsurfacecracksinnonmagneticalloysisdoneby
__________testingmethod.
A.
Xray
B.
magneticparticle
C.
dyepenetrant
D.
ultrasonic
Answer&Explanation
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Answer:OptionC
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4. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
B.
Theequivalentstiffnessoftwosprings(ofequalstiffness'S')inseriesisS/2while
inparallelis2S.
Forahelicalspring,deflectionisproportionaltoD3(D=meancoildiameter)or
d4(d=wirediameter)
C.
Crushingloadorcolumnsislessthanthebucklingload.
D.
Modulusofresilienceisproportionalto(stressatelasticlimit)2.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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5. Whichofthefollowingexemplifiesresemblencewiththeextrusionprocess?
A.
Pneumaticejectionofabrasivesolidparticlesthroughanozzle.
B.
Toothpastepouringoutofthetube.
C.
Ejectionofabrasiveslurrythroughanopening.
D.
Viscouslubricantpouringoutthroughitscontainer'smouth.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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6. Fillermetalisusedin__________welding.
A.
braze
B.
electricspot
C.
projection
D.
seam
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Acetyleneshouldneverbeconveyedthrough__________pipe,asitformsanunstable
compoundthatdissociatesviolentlyattheslightestshock.
A.
stainlesssteel
B.
copper
C.
aluminium
D.
brass
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Whichofthefollowingcontainstheleastpercentageofcarbon?
A.
Pigiron
B.
Wroughtiron
C.
Castiron
D.
Malleableiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Electricarcfurnaceisemployedmainlyfortheproductionof__________steel.
A.
highcarbon
B.
alloy
C.
mild
D.
plaincarbon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Heattreatmentofsteelisdonemainlytochangeits
A.
mechanicalproperties.
B.
physicalproperties,
C.
chemicalcomposition.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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11. __________methodofdepreciationcalculationensuresthattheinterestischargedon
thecostofmachineasseteveryyearonthebookvalue,buttherateofdepreciation
remainsconstanteveryyear.
A.
Annuitycharging
B.
Atraightline
C.
Ainkingfund
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. MainalloyingelementinElinvarusedinprecisioninstruments,hairspringsforwatches
etc.is
A.
chromium
B.
nickel
C.
zinc
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. Colorofbrasschangesfromyellowto__________afteritsdezincificationwhich
exemplifiesselectiveleaching.
A.
grey
B.
red
C.
orange
D.
violet
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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14. Heatdissipationincoolingtowersismainlyby
A.
conduction
B.
convection
C.
evaporation
D.
radiation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. InBOF,desiliconisationisafirstorderreaction.Sothesiliconcontentofthemetal
decreases
A.
linearlywithtime.
B.
exponentiallywithtime.
C.
logarithmicallywithtime.
D.
inproportiontothesquarerootoftime.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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16. Hoope'scellispredominantlyusedfortheelectrolyticrefiningof
A.
zinc
B.
copper
C.
aluminium
D.
tin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Leadpercentageinpuregalenaisabout
A.
8.6
B.
86.6
C.
35.8
D.
61.4
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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18. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Erosioncorrosionwhichisidentifiedbysurfacegrooves,occursduetothe
combinedactionofcorrosiveenvironmentandmechanicalabrasion.
B.
Stresscorrosionoccursduetothecombinedactionofcorrosiveenvironmentand
thecompressivestress.
C.
Stainlesssteelispronetostresscorrosioninsolutioncontainingchlorideion.
D.
Incaseofstresscorrosion,thedirectionofcrackpropagationisperpendicularto
theappliedtensilestress.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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19. Thelifeofaballbearingisinverselyproportionalto
A.
(load)1
B.
(load)2
C.
(load)3
D.
(load)0.33
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Partnershipissuitableformediumsizebusiness.
B.
Acertainminimumofsubscriptionofcapitalisrequiredforlegallystartinga
businessinaPublicLimitedJointStockCompany.
C.
PublicLimitedJointStockCompanyislegallyboundtoissueprospectusafter
registration.
D.
Asmallscaleindustryistheone,whichhasaminimumcapitalinvestmentofRs.
50lakhsandmaximum100lakhs.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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21. Stonewarepipesusedforsewersforcarryingsewagenormallyisjoinedby__________
joint.
A.
spigotandsocket
B.
flangediron
C.
collar
D.
expansion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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22. Whichofthefollowingparametersisactuallymeasuredduringtensiletestingofa
specimenusingUniversaltestingmachine?
A.
Load&elongation.
B.
Engineeringstress&strain.
C.
Truestress&strain.
D.
Poisson'sratio&Young'smodulus.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. 'Endcooler'or'aftercooler'isemployedinaircompressormainlyto
A.
removeoilvapourormoisturefromair.
B.
coolthedryairbeforeuse.
C.
reducethevolumetriccapacityofreceiver.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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24. Streaklines,streamlines&pathlinesarealmostidenticalfor__________fluidflow.
A.
ideal
B.
uniform
C.
steady
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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25. Thesuctionanddeliverypressureforatwostagecompressorare1and25atm
respectively.Theintermediatestagepressurewouldbearound__________atm.
A.
B.
10
C.
15
D.
20
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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26. Theterm'Value'invalueengineeringtechniquereferstothe__________costofthe
product.
A.
function(utility)
B.
selling
C.
production
D.
total
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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27. Meltingpoint&boilingpointsofliquidoxygenarerespectively218.8C&183C,while
thesameforliquidnitrogenis210C&195.8Crespectively.Thedifferenceinmelting
pointsofliquidoxygen&liquidnitrogenisnotequalto8.8
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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28. Theentropychangeforaspontaneousprocessis
A.
>0forthesystem.
B.
<0forthesystem.
C.
>0forthesystem&thesurrounding.
D.
<0forthesystem&thesurrounding.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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29. MilligramofKOHrequiredtosaponify1gmofoiliscalledits__________number.
A.
saponification
B.
acid
C.
precipitation
D.
emulsion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutafastbreederreactor.
A.
usesmoltensodiumasmoderator.
B.
convertsfertilefuelintofissilefuel.
C.
requireshighlyenrichedfuel.
D.
producesmorefuelthanitconsumes.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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31. Thespeedofsoundwillbemaximumin
A.
vacuum
B.
metal
C.
air
D.
water
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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Workdonebya/an__________processisdeterminedby
A.
adiabatic
B.
quasistatic
C.
isothermal
D.
isentropic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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33. Incaseofwater(Prandtlnumber6)flowingoveraflatplateheatedovertheentire
length,thethermalboundarylayerthicknessascomparedtohydrodynamicboundary
layerthicknessis
A.
less
B.
more
C.
equal
D.
unpredictable
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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34. __________numberissometimesusedinplaceofGrashoffnumberinfreeconvection
heattransfer.
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A.
Stanton
B.
Brinkman
C.
Rayleigh
D.
Nusselt
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Wroughtirondoesnothavethe
A.
uniformstrengthinalldirections.
B.
abilitytoholdprotectivecoating.
C.
highductility&corrosionresistance.
D.
easilyweldablecharacteristics.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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36. Nitridingofsteelisaprocessfor
A.
casehardening
B.
spheroidising
C.
normalising
D.
annealing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Themaximumpercentageofchromiumthatcanbeaddedtosteelisabout
A.
12
B.
18
C.
24
D.
30
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Holesinaplateforrivettedjointsispreferablymadeby
A.
drilling
B.
tapping
C.
reaming
D.
punching
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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39. Thetemperatureatwhichagas,whensubjectedtoJouleThomsonexpansion,neither
coolsorheatsup,istermedasthe__________temperature.Abovethistemperature
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thegasheatsuponthrottlingandbelowthisthegascoolsdown.
A.
isotactic
B.
saturation
C.
inversion
D.
throttling
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Sourceofheatsupplyinacupolais
A.
coke
B.
charcoal
C.
lumpycoal
D.
pulverisedcoal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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41. Machinetoolbodiesareusuallymadeof
A.
castiron
B.
mildsteel
C.
wroughtiron
D.
copperalloys
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Outofthefollowing,thebestmaterialcapableofwithstandingshock&vibrationwithout
thedangerofcrackingis
A.
malleableiron
B.
greycastiron
C.
chilledcastiron
D.
whitecastiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Onincreasingtheyieldstrengthofasteelfrom450to650MPa,its__________will
increase.
A.
ultimatetensilestrength(UTS)
B.
modulusoftoughness
C.
percentelongation
D.
modulusofresilience
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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44. Therefractorybrickwhichhasgoodthermalshockresistanceathightemperaturebut
cracksoncoolingbelow400Cis
A.
magnesite
B.
chrome
C.
silica
D.
fireclay
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Thepathandmovementsfollowedbymen,materials&equipmentsinexecutingthe
activitiesisindicatedbythe
A.
travelcharts
B.
manmachinecharts
C.
stringdiagram
D.
flowdiagram
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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6. Nocuttingfluidisnormallyused,whilemachining
A.
castiron
B.
aluminium
C.
mildsteel
D.
stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. Anorthotropicmaterialisaspecialclassofanisotropicmaterial,whichisdescribedbytheir
propertiesinthreeperpendiculardirections.Anexampleoforthotropicmaterialis
A.
stainlesssteel
B.
castiron
C.
wood
D.
teflon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. pHvalueofrainwaterinIndiarangesfrom
A.
5.5to7.5
B.
8to9.5
C.
3.5to5
D.
9.5to10.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Thecapital&runningcostsofsimilarmachineshavingunequalservicelifecanbe
comparedbythe__________method.
A.
equivalantannualcost
B.
rateofreturn
C.
presentnetworth
D.
capitalisedcost
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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50. Picktheoddmanout.
A.
Austempering
B.
Martempering
C.
Cyniding
D.
Parkerizing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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ChemicalEngineeringBasicsSection12ChemicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers
1. Withincreaseincarbonpercentageinsteel,its
A.
yieldstressdecreases.
B.
elongationpercentincreases.
C.
tensilestrengthincreases.
D.
impactstrengthincreases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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2. Percentageofgaungeismaximumintheoreof
A.
iron
B.
gold
C.
zinc
D.
copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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3. Theformsinwhichvariousmetalsandnonmetalsoccurinnaturearecalledminerals.
Whichofthefollowingisnotametallicferrousmineral?
A.
Cassiterite
B.
Sphalerite
C.
Chalcopyrite
D.
Calcite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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4. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
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A.
Drybulbtemperature,wetbulbtemperature&dewpointarethesameincaseof
saturatedair.
B.
Dewpointisreachedbycoolingthehumidairatconstantmoisturecontent.
C.
Heatingofhumidairisdoneforitsdehumidification.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. Themostcommonlyusedmaterialforsewersforcarryingsewageinthenormalsituation
is
A.
asbestoscement
B.
stainiesssteel
C.
stoneware
D.
castiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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6. Therefractoryliningofthebottominabasicelectricarcfurnaceismadeof
A.
silica
B.
alumina
C.
magnesia
D.
fireclay
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. Alcoholsarenotsuitableasdieselenginefuelbecausethecetanenumberofalcoholsis
A.
verylowwhichpreventstheirignitionbycompression.
B.
veryhighwhichpreventstheirignitionbycompression
C.
zero.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Mattesmeltingisusedintheextractionof
A.
lead
B.
zinc
C.
aluminium
D.
copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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9. Percentageofdifferentialpressurelostinaventurimeterwithataperingof15maybe
about
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A.
B.
10
C.
25
D.
50
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Compresseddryairisusedasthecuttingfluid,whilemachining
A.
steel
B.
castiron
C.
aluminium
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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11. Oxidelayerformedonthenonferrousmetalsurfaceafteritsannealingis
A.
removedbyacidpickling.
B.
hammeredintothesurface.
C.
removedwithcoarseemerycloth.
D.
leftassuchtoprotectthesurface.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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12. Siliconpercentageinsiliconsteelusedforelectricalequipmentsisabout
A.
B.
4.0
C.
D.
14
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. Catalystusedinthe'catalyticconverter'employedinautomobileexhaustlinefor
completecombustion/oxidationofcarbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxidesandhydrocarbonsis
A.
alumina
B.
platinum
C.
vanadiumpentoxide
D.
ironoxide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Liquidnitrogencontainerscanbemadefrom
A.
ferriticstainlesssteel
B.
HSLAsteel
C.
titanium
D.
austeniticstainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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15. Materialshaving__________latticestructureareusuallythemostductile.
A.
bodycentredcubic(bcc)
B.
hexagonalclosepacked(hcp)
C.
facecentredcubic(fcc)
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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16. Metalcuttingbyoxyacetyleneflameisaccomplishedbythe__________ofthemetal.
A.
burning
B.
intensiveoxidation
C.
evaporation
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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17. Thematerialusedforcoatingtheweldingelectrodeistermedasthe
A.
flux
B.
slag
C.
protectivelayer
D.
binder
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Inanamorphousmaterial,atomsdefyanydefiniteatomicstructureandexistinrandom
patternjustlikeinliquid.Whichofthefollowingisanamorphousmaterial?
A.
Tin
B.
Lead
C.
Zinc
D.
Glass
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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19. Eventhoughheattransfercoefficientsinboilingliquidsislarge,useoffinsis
advantageous,whentheentiresurfaceisexposedto__________boiling.
A.
film
B.
nucleate
C.
transition
D.
allmodesof
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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20. InNewton'slawofviscosity,whichstatesthattheshearstressisproportionaltothe
__________Coefficientofviscosityiscalleddynamicorabsoluteviscosity(where,V=
velocity,Vg=velocitygradient).
A.
V2
B.
1/V2
C.
1/Vg
D.
Vg
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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21. Whichofthefollowingmaterialshastheleastscrapvalue?
A.
Aluminium
B.
Stainlesssteel
C.
Brass
D.
Copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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22. Forcebetweenthemoleculesofthesamesubstanceiscalled__________force.
A.
adhesive
B.
cohesive
C.
molecular
D.
VanderWalls
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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23. Stressesencounteredinthemetalformingprocessesarelessthanthe__________of
thematerial.
A.
fracturestrength
B.
yieldstrength
C.
elasticlimit
D.
limitofproportionality
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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24. Whichofthefollowingisnotaferromagneticmaterial?
A.
Nickel
B.
Cobalt
C.
Aluminium
D.
Iron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Raindropsfallingthroughatmosphericairattainlimitedterminalvelocity,becauseof
A.
upwardthrustduetoair.
B.
viscousforceexertedbyair.
C.
surfacetensioneffectsofwater.
D.
forceofgravity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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26. Additionofsilicontocastiron
A.
promotesgraphitemoduleformation.
B.
improvesitsductility.
C.
doesnotpromotegraphiteflakesformation.
D.
increasesthefluidityofmoltenmetal.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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27. Leadispouredintothejointbetweentwo__________pipes.
A.
mildsteel
B.
concrete
C.
castiron
D.
asbestoscement
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. About__________tonofcokeisrequiredinacupolatoproduceonetonofcasting.
A.
0.03
B.
0.3
C.
0.8
D.
1.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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29. Thereareoneoctahedralvoidand__________tetrahedralvoidintheclosestpackingof
atoms.
A.
one
B.
two
C.
three
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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30. Whichofthefollowingispronetocupandconefracture?
A.
Castiron
B.
Softbrass
C.
Roundspecimenofductilemetal.
D.
Flattensilespecimenofductilemetal.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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31. __________remainsconstantduringtheadiabaticcoolingofmoistair.
A.
Wetbulbtemperature
B.
Drybulbtemperature
C.
Relativehumidity
D.
Specifichumidity
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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32. __________jointisusuallyusedforjoiningcastironpipesmostlyusedfortemporary
pipelines,whereitmaybenecessarytodismantle&reassemblethepipelinevery
frequently.
A.
Collar
B.
Flanged
C.
BellandSpigot
D.
Expansion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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33. Outofthefollowing,thealloywhichhasequalpercentageofconstituents,is
A.
whitemetal
B.
gunmetal
C.
duralumin
D.
constanton
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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34. Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnatureofshearstressdistributionalongthecross
sectioninahorizontalcircularpipeundersteadystatefluidflowcondition?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Steelisweldedusingthe__________flame.
A.
carburising
B.
neutral
C.
oxidising
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Coldcrackingofaweldisduetothepresenceofhydrogengasintheweld.
B.
Truestressisgivenby,=E(1+E),whereEandEareengineeringstressand
engineeringstrainrespectively.
C.
Phosphorouscanbeeasilyrecoveredintheironblastfurnace.
D.
Highresidualstressatthesurfaceisbeneficialforfatiguepropertiesofamaterial.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. Shampoosarecommerciallynotavailableintheformof
A.
powder
B.
gaseousmixture
C.
solution
D.
emulsion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Agaswhichiscollectedoverwaterbecomesmoistenedduetowatervapor,exertsitsown
partialpressureatthegastemperature,whichistermedasits
A.
aqueoustension.
B.
saturatedhumidity.
C.
vaporpressure.
D.
absolutehumidity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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39. Carbonispresentintheformof__________ingreycastiron.
A.
spheroids
B.
nodularaggregatesofgraphite
C.
flakes
D.
cementite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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40. In"ImperialSmeltingProcess"forextractionofzinc,zincvapourthusproducedis
quenchedintheexternalcondenserbytheuseofthefollowing:
A.
Jetofwaterathighpressure.
B.
Blastofair.
C.
Mixtureofwaterandair.
D.
Rainofmoltenlead.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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41. Thedewpointofmoistairbecomes__________withdecreaseinitsrelativehumidity.
A.
lessthanthewetbulbtemperature
B.
morethanthewetbulbtemperature
C.
morethanthedrybulbtemperature
D.
equaltowetbulbtemperature
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. HeatingofferromagneticmaterialstoatemperatureaboveCurietemperaturemakesit
A.
insulatorforheat&electricitytransmission.
B.
ferritic.
C.
behavelikeparamagneticmaterials.
D.
superconductor.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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43. Lapjointsarepreferredoverbuttjointsinsoldering/brazing,becausethesejointsare
A.
weakerintensionbutstrongerinshear.
B.
weakerinshearbutstrongerintension.
C.
strongerinbothshearandtension.
D.
Thelapjointsareeasilymade.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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44. Colourcomparatorisusedtomeasurethe
A.
pHvalue
B.
electrodepotential
C.
colourintensity
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Forapressurevesseltobeclassifiedas'thinvessel',theratioofwallthicknessto
meanradiusislessthan0.1.
B.
Forcalculatingforcesandefficiencyofrivettedjoint,eitherrivetdiameterorrivet
holediameterisusedincaseofpressurevesselandinstructuralwork.
C.
Longitudinaljointisnormallymadebuttjointtomaintainthecircularityofthe
vessel.
D.
Maximumdiameteroftheopeningprovidedinapressurevessel,whichdoesnot
requireanycompensationis200mm.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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46. Anatombombworksontheprincipleof
A.
nuclearfission
B.
nuclearfusion
C.
boththenuclearfission&fusion
D.
ionisation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. Eutecticreactionforironcarbonsystemoccursatatemperatureof__________C.
A.
723
B.
959
C.
1147
D.
1493
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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48. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofstresscorrosion?
A.
Seasoncrackingofbrass.
B.
Causticembrittlementofsteel.
C.
Both(a)&(b).
D.
Neither(a)nor(b).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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49. FeO(s)+CO(g)=Fe(s)+CO2(g),k=0.435at1173EAtequilibrium,whatwillbe
thenumberofmolesofCOgasrequiredtoreduceonemoleofFeOat1173K?
A.
1.0
B.
1.3
C.
2.3
D.
3.3
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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50. Fibrereinforcedplastic(FRP)are
A.
madeofglassfibreandthermoplasticresins.
B.
anisotropic.
C.
madeofthermosettingresinandglassfibre.
D.
both'b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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1. Maragingsteelsderivetheirstrengthfromthefollowingmechanism:
A.
Afine,highlydislocatedandstrongmartensite.
B.
FinedispersionsofintermetallicsofFe,Ni,Tietc.
C.
Finedispersionsofalloycarbidesinaferritematrix.
D.
FinedispersionsofFe3Cnucleatedondislocationsinaustenite.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Ceramiccompoundsascomparedtometalliccompounds
A.
crystallisefaster.
B.
resistgreatertensilestressatroomtemperature.
C.
havehighermeltingtemperature.
D.
arebetterconductorofelectricityathighertemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Pressureexertedbyaliquiddependsuponits
A.
surfacetension
B.
density
C.
viscosity
D.
buoyancy
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Themostdetrimentalimpurityinhighpressureboilerfeedwateris
A.
suspendedsalt
B.
dissolvedsalt
C.
silica
D.
turbidity
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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5. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Asoftmagneticmaterialshouldhavehighpermeabilityandsmallareaof
hysterisisloop.
B.
Poisson'sratioofhighmeltingpointmetalsismorethanunity.
C.
Soldersgenerallymeltatlessthan185C.
D.
SteelproducedbyB.O.Fprocessisideallysuitedformanufacturingflatproduct.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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6. Semiconductorsnormallyemploy__________bonding.
A.
coordinate
B.
ionic
C.
covalant
D.
metallic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. Highendurancelimitofcarburisedmachinepartsisbecauseofthefactthatcarburisation
A.
suppressesanystressconcentrationproducedintheparts.
B.
enhancestheyieldpointofthematerial.
C.
introducesacompressivelayeronthesurface.
D.
producesabettersurfacefinish.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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8. In__________process,thereisanincreaseinentropywithnodegradationofenergy.
A.
isothermalexpansion
B.
isochoricheataddition
C.
polytropicexpansion
D.
isobaricheataddition
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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9. Whichofthefollowingiscategorisedastheplasticwelding?
A.
Gaswelding
B.
Electricarcwelding
C.
Forgewelding
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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10. Inspiteoflargeheattransfercoefficientsinboilingliquids,finsareusedadvantageously,
wheretheentiresurfaceisexposedto__________boiling.
A.
film
B.
nucleate
C.
transition
D.
allmodesof
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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11. Whenwaterissprayedonair,passingthroughaninsulatedchambermaintainedata
temperaturehigherthanthedewpointofenteringairbutlowerthanitsdrybulb
temperature,thentheairis
A.
cooledanddehumified.
B.
heatedandhumidified.
C.
cooledandhumidified.
D.
heatedanddehumidified.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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12. Thehardnessofthelathebedmaterialismeasuredbythe
A.
shoresceleroscope.
B.
Brinnelhardnesstester.
C.
Vicker'shardnesstester.
D.
Rockwellhardnesstester.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. RADARis
A.
acronymforRadioDetectionandRanging.
B.
nameoftechniqueforlocatingdistantobjects.
C.
nameofinstrumentforlocatingdistantobjects.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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14. Inthefloatationprocess,pineoilisusedasthe
A.
collector
B.
activator
C.
frother
D.
depressant
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. Withincreasingcarbonpercentinsteelbeyond0.8%,itsultimatetensilestrength(UTS)
and__________isnotaffected.
A.
impactstrength
B.
percentelongation
C.
hardness
D.
both'b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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16. Pickoutthecorrectstatement.
A.
Abaseisalwayssolubleinwater.
B.
Hydrogenisreleasedwheneverametalreactswithanacid.
C.
Sodiumhydroxideisbothabaseandanalkali.
D.
Allindicatorsgiveredsolutionwithanacid.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Ageingofsteelreferstothe
A.
degradationofsteelbycorrosion.
B.
failureofsteelstructurebyoverstressing.
C.
returnofsharpyieldpointintemperrolledlowcarbonsheetafteraperiodoftime.
D.
decarburisationofsteelbyoverheating.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. Whendrybulbtemperature&wetbulbtemperatureofmoistairisthesame,itmeans
thatthe
A.
partialpressureofwatervapourislessthanthetotalpressure.
B.
humidityis<100%&dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached.
C.
dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached&airisnotsaturatedfully.
D.
airisfullysaturated.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whenmetalsareheatedtohightemperature,their__________increasesingeneral.
A.
atomicvibration
B.
creepstrength
C.
yieldstress&ultimatetensilestrength
D.
toughness&stiffness
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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20. Africtionlighterisnormallyusedforlightinggasweldingtorch,becauseofthereason
that
A.
itsinitialcostisverylow.
B.
durationofsparkcreatedisverysmall.
C.
safetyofwelderisensured.
D.
itiseasiertooperate&maintain.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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21. __________isnotusedasamaterialofconstructioninthermocouples.
A.
Alumel
B.
Rhodium
C.
Constantan
D.
Duralumin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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22. Coarsegrainedsteelshave
A.
lowtoughness
B.
notendencytodistort
C.
highdensity
D.
veryhightoughness
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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23. Steelballsaremanufacturedbycoldheading.Aftercoldforming,theyaresubjectedto
A.
tempering
B.
normalising
C.
stressrelieving
D.
artificialageing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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24. Freeoxygenisremovedfromboilerfeedwater,becauseit
A.
reducesheattransfercoefficient.
B.
iscorrosive.
C.
causesexplosion.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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25. Outofthefollowing,thematerialshavingmaximummagneticpermeabilityis
A.
siliconsteel(Si=4%)
B.
castiron
C.
wroughtiron
D.
mildsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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26. Amaterialbeingtestedforendurancestrengthissubjectedtothe__________load.
A.
impact
B.
completelyreversed
C.
dynamic
D.
static&dynamic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Moleculeswithsymmetricalarrangements(.e.g.CH4orCCl4)arenonpolar.
B.
Generally,nonpolarcompoundsarechemicallyinactive,conductelectricitypoorly
anddonotionise.
C.
Mostofthehydrocarbonsarenonpolar.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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28. Oldcyclehandlesarecoatedwithnickelusing
A.
cementation.
B.
spraycoating.
C.
galvanisingprocess.
D.
tinningprocess.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. CANDUtypenuclearreactorusingnaturaluraniumasfuelistheextensivelyusednuclear
reactorbecauseofthefactthatthe
A.
specificfuelconsumptionisverylowduetotheuseofheavywater.
B.
fuelcostismuchlowerthanthatusedinpressurisedwaterorboilingwater
reactor.
C.
heavywaterisusedbothascoolantaswellasmoderator.
D.
both'b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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30. Pickoutthewrongconversionofabsolute&kinematicviscosities.
A.
1stoke=1cm2/sec.
B.
1N.sec/m2=10paise.
C.
1stoke=1m2/sec.
D.
1m2/sec=10 4stokes.
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31. Unitmolarsolutionof__________isthebestconductorofelectricity.
A.
sodiumchloride
B.
aceticacid
C.
sulphuricacid
D.
sucrose
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Acoalwithhigh__________contentwillignitemosteasily.
A.
hydrogen
B.
oxygen
C.
volatilematter
D.
fixedcarbon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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33. Theweightofabodyatthecentreoftheearthis
A.
infinite.
B.
zero.
C.
sameasonthesurfaceoftheearth.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Forthesameheatinput&compressionratio,efficiencyofOttocycleishigherthanthatof
dieselcycle,becauseinOttocycle.
A.
heatrejectionislower.
B.
expansion&compressionareisentropic.
C.
maximumtemperatureishigher.
D.
combustionisatconstantvolume.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Thesinglemostimortantrequirementforaturbinebladematerialis
A.
damping
B.
resilience
C.
creepresistaned
D.
DBTT
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36. Incoldworkingofmetalascomparedtoitshotworking
A.
cracksandblowholesareeliminated.
B.
ductilityandimpactstrengthimproves.
C.
appreciablestrainhardeningisproduced.
D.
yieldstress,hardnessandfatiguestrengthisnotatallaffected.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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37. __________istheprocessusedforsettingupcompressivestressesinthesurfaceofa
metaltoimproveitsfatiguestrength.
A.
Lancing
B.
Shotpeening
C.
Slugging
D.
Spinning
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Mho'sscaleofhardness,whichconsistsof10standardmineralsisusedforthe
measurementof__________hardness.
A.
scratch
B.
indentation
C.
dynamic
D.
rebound
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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39. Whichofthefollowingisaweakacid?
A.
HF
B.
HCl
C.
HI
D.
HBr
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. Pigironisaproductof
A.
electricarcfurnace
B.
cupola
C.
blastfurnace
D.
openhearthfurnace
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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41. Flywheelisprovidedinamachineto
A.
providestructuralstrengthtotheshaft.
B.
smoothenthepowerimpluses.
C.
helpinquickstartingofthemachine.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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42. Nickelisa__________material.
A.
ferromagnetic
B.
semiconductor
C.
paramagnetic
D.
ferroelectric
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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43. Greycastiron(usedformakingundergroundwaterpipesandmanholecovers)as
comparedtosteelhashigher
A.
ductility
B.
impactstrength
C.
machinability
D.
meltingpoint
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. L.D.convertersaregenerallylinedwith
A.
magnesite
B.
fireclay
C.
chromemagnesite
D.
silica
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Whentheweightofaballinsidetheballmillisjustbalancedbythecentrifugalforce,
A.
theballabandonsitscircularpathforaparabolicpath.
B.
theballabandansitsparabolicpathforacircularpath.
C.
theballcontinuestomoveonacircularpath.
D.
theballcontinuestomoveonaparabolicpath.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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46. __________isnotaheattreatmentprocess.
A.
Cyaniding
B.
Pakerising
C.
Austempering
D.
Martempering
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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47. Aningotishotforgedtoa60%reductionincrosssectionarea.Thepercentagereduction
inthevolumefortheaboveprocessis
A.
B.
60
C.
30
D.
20
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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48. Volutecasingofacentrifugalpumpdoesnotfacilitate
A.
uniformflowoffluidcomingoutoftheimpeller.
B.
increaseinthepumpefficiency.
C.
conversionofthepartofthevelocityheadtothepressurehead.
D.
conversionofthepartofthepressureheadtovelocityhead.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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49. Desertaircoolersbeingrenderedineffectiveinrainyseasonisdueto
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A.
lowhumidity
B.
lowtemperature
C.
highhumidity
D.
sunnyweather
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Thehydraulicradiusofacircularpipeofdiameter'd'flowingfullis
A.
d/4
B.
d/2
C.
2d/3
D.
d/3
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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1. Safetymatchesisproducedusing
A.
redphosphorus
B.
yellowphosphorus
C.
blackphosphorus
D.
elementalsulphur
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Calorificvalueof__________arealmostsame.
A.
lignite&anthracitecoal
B.
lignite&coalgas
C.
petrol&diesel
D.
coalgas&naturalgas
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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3. Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotcorrectlymatched?
A.
Uranium233:Fertilematerial.
B.
Bindingenergy:Massdefect.
C.
Scattering:Absorptioncrosssection.
D.
Numberofnucleons:Massnumber.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Commonlyusedfluxforbrazingis
A.
zincchloride
B.
borax
C.
ammoniumchloride
D.
rosin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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5. Ironhasgot__________isotopes.
A.
no
B.
four
C.
three
D.
two
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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6. Aboyweighing110lbclimbsupa50fthighverticaldestinationin100seconds.Horse
poweroftheboyis__________hp.
A.
0.1
B.
0.5
C.
0.8
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Enduranceisameasureoffatiguelimitofametal.Fatiguecrackinnitridedmachineparts
originates
A.
atthesurface.
B.
withinthecore.
C.
justbelowthesurface.
D.
anywhereonthesurface.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Carbonpercentageinhighspeedsteeltoolmaterialis0.6to1.0.Thehardnessofcarbon
toolsteelsisincreased,whenitisalloyedwith
A.
vanadium&chromium
B.
silicon
C.
tungsten
D.
manganese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Draftallowancegiventopatternsisfor
A.
compensatingtheliquidstateshrinkage.
B.
easyremovalofpatternfromthemoldcavity.
C.
providingsupportforthecoreplacement.
D.
compensatingthesolidificationshrinkage.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Whichofthefollowingweldingprocessesemploysthehighestweldingtemperature?
A.
Arcwelding
B.
Gaswelding
C.
Thermitwelding
D.
Resistancewelding
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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11. Thebestcriterionforanalysinganeconomicinvestmentisthe
A.
rateofreturncriterion.
B.
presentvaluemethod.
C.
salvagevalue.
D.
futurevaluemethod.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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12. Deformationbandisabsentinmaterialshaving__________latticecrystalstructure.
A.
fcc
B.
bcc
C.
hcp
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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13. Outofthefollowing,therayshavingthelowestwavelengthisthe
A.
radiowaves
B.
ultrasonicwaves
C.
infraredrays
D.
Xrays
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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14. Afinegrainedgrindingwheelshouldnotbeusedforgrinding__________materials.
A.
hard
B.
brittle
C.
soft&ductile
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. Whatistheeffectontheperformanceoftheeconomiserinthethermalpowerplant
boiler,ifthefeedwatertemperatureisverylowduetopreheatersbeingoutforrepairsor
starvingofsteamsupply?
A.
Itresultsincorrosionduetothecondensationonthefluegassideofthe
economisertubesduetohandlingoflowtemperaturewater.
B.
Economisertubelifeincreasesduetohandlingoflowtemperaturewater.
C.
Heattransferefficiencyofeconomiserincreasesduetopickinguphighheatfrom
thefluegases.
D.
Scaleformationrateoneconomisertubesincreases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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16. ThebulkmodulusofamaterialwithPoisson'sratioof0.5isequalto
A.
3xYoung'smodulus
B.
Young'smodulus
C.
infinity
D.
zero
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. CompressionratioofanI.C.engineistheratioofthe
A.
clearancevolumetothevolumesweptbypistonperstroke.
B.
volumeofairincylinderbeforecompressiontothataftercompression.
C.
pressureaftercompressiontothatbeforecompression.
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Twostrokeenginecomparedtoafourstrokeenginehas
A.
higherefficiency.
B.
lessfuelconsumption.
C.
higherpowertoweightratio.
D.
lowerinitialcost.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Ferritesare__________magnetic.
A.
anti
B.
para
C.
ferri
D.
ferro
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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20. ThepHvalueisthemeasureofhydrogenionconcentrationinasolution.ThetermpH
standsforthe__________inthesolution.
A.
powerofhydrogenionconcentration
B.
percentageofhydrogenions
C.
presenceofhydrogenions
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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21. TheAl2O3contentofcryoliteinHallHeroult'scellismaintainedbetween__________
percent.
A.
25
B.
1820
C.
1215
D.
612
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Numberofelectronsintheoutermostshellofasemiconductormaterialis
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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23. Thevelocityatwhichindividualparticlesfromafluidisedbedarecarriedawaybythefluid
passingthroughit,isdefinedasthe
A.
minimumfluidisationvelocity.
B.
terminalvelocity.
C.
elutriationvelocity.
D.
superficialvelocity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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24. Tipofthematchstickcontainsamixtureof
A.
K+S
B.
K+S+K2Cr2O7
C.
S+K2Cr2O7+WhiteP
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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25. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofaluminium?
A.
Troosite
B.
Kaolin
C.
Alunite
D.
Cryolite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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26. Mechanism/phenomenoninvolvedintheimprovementoffatiguestrengthofamaterialby
shotpeeningisthe
A.
inductionofresidualcompressivestressonthesurface.
B.
removalofstressconcentrationfromthesurface.
C.
grainrefinement.
D.
surfacepolishing.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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27. Springsarenotmadeof
A.
phospherbronze.
B.
nickelsteel.
C.
monel.
D.
carbonsteel(c0.5%).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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28. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
InParke'sprocess,zincisaddedtoremovesilverfromlead.
B.
InthePidgeonprocessofproducingmagnesium,powderedferrosilconisusedas
thereducingagent.
C.
Moltenleadisusedforshockcoolingofthezincvapoursinthezincblastfurnace.
D.
Purecopperelectrodesareusedasanodeforelectrorefinningofcopper.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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29. Monazitedepositsconstituteanimportantsourceforthefollowingmetal.
A.
Thorium
B.
Titanium
C.
Molybdenum
D.
Noneoftheabove
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. raysare
A.
negativelycharged.
B.
positivelycharged.
C.
neutral.
D.
sameasXrays.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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31. Heattreatmentofsteelisdonetomainlychangeits__________properties.
A.
physical
B.
chemical
C.
mechanical
D.
surface
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Normaldosageofchlorineinpublicwatersupplyschemerangesfrom__________ppm.
A.
0.5to1
B.
10to15
C.
300to500
D.
1000to1500
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Castironhastheuniquepropertyofhigh
A.
ductility
B.
dampingcharacteristics
C.
hardness
D.
malleability
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Thermalshockproducedbycoolingismoredengerous/deleteriousthanthatproducedby
heatingasurface,becauseofthereasonthat
A.
coolingproducestensiononthesurface.
B.
coolingproducescompressiononthesurface.
C.
heatingdoesnotproducesanythermalstress.
D.
heatingproducescompressiononthesurface.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Thehardnessofagrindingwheelisspecifiedbythe
A.
alphabeticalletter.
B.
Rockwellhardnessnumber.
C.
Brinellhardnessnumber.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Scalingoccursinboilertubesduetothefactthat,thesolubilityofCa(OH)2__________
withincreasingtemperature.
A.
increases
B.
decreases
C.
showsinversionofsolubility
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Whiletherecrystallisationtemperatureforpuremetalsis0.3Tm,thesameforalloysis
equalto__________xTm(where,TmMeltingtemperature).
A.
0.25
B.
0.45
C.
0.70
D.
0.95
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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38. Thefactorofsafetyforbrittlematerials(havingelongation<5%)isbasedonthe
__________stress.
A.
yield
B.
proof
C.
ultimate
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Carburettorinasparkignitionengineisusedto
A.
mixairfuelinthedesiredratio.
B.
maintainaconstantspeedatvaryingloads.
C.
adjustthestrokelength.
D.
increasethecompressionratio.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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40. __________arenotemittedbyradioactivesubstances.
A.
rays
B.
rays
C.
protons
D.
positrons
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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41. Agoodabrasive
A.
shouldbefriable.
B.
shouldhavelowrefractoriness.
C.
ismadeupoflargesizeofcrystals.
D.
shouldbesoft.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Outofthefollowing,__________pipeistheleastcorrosionresistant.
A.
mildsteel
B.
copper
C.
wroughtiron
D.
stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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43. Inordertoprotecttheaquaticcreatures,thedissolvedoxygencontentinfreshwater
streamshouldneverbelessthan__________PPm.
A.
0.5
B.
C.
D.
20
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Forwhichpairofthefuelgases,calorificvalue(C.V.)ofonefuelisalmostdoublethatof
theotheronvolumebasis(i.e.,kcal/Nm3)whiletheC.V.issameonweightbasis(i.e.,
kcal/kg)?
A.
Propaneandacetylene
B.
PropaneandLPG
C.
Sewagegasandgobargas
D.
B.Fgasandcokeovengas
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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45. Sheardisingprocessisusedfor
A.
surfacecoating.
B.
heattreatmentofhighspeedsteel.
C.
coldworkingonmetals.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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46. Thepredominantmodeofheattransferwhichtakesplacefromboilerfurnacetowater
wallsofaboileris
A.
conduction
B.
convection
C.
both'a'&'b'
D.
radiation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Whichofthefollowingisaninedibleoil?
A.
Cornoil
B.
Tallowoil
C.
Oliveoil
D.
Cottonseedoil
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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48. Lightyearistheunitof
A.
distance
B.
time
C.
intensityoflight
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Ingrannularcorrosionoccurs__________stainlesssteel.
A.
inalltypesofsteelsexcept
B.
atthesurfaceof
C.
alonggrainboundariesof
D.
inthecoreof
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Incaseoffluidmovingmachineries,therelationshipbetweensaturationtemperatureand
pressuredecidestheprocessof
A.
waterhammer
B.
cavitation
C.
flowseparation
D.
turbulentmixing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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1. Additionofberylliumtocopperisdonemainlytoproducea/an__________alloy.
A.
nonsparking&nonmagnetic
B.
highstrength
C.
precipitationhardenable
D.
corrosionresistant
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Theproductoutfromacupolaiscalled
A.
wroughtiron
B.
pigiron
C.
castiron
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Resilienceofamaterialisimportant,whenitissubjectedto
A.
creep
B.
fatigue
C.
shockloading
D.
galvanising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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4. Existenceofvelocitypotentialimpliesthatthefluidis
A.
irrotational
B.
ideal
C.
compressible
D.
incontinuum
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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5. Thevelocityofsoundinairisindependentofchangesinits
A.
humidity
B.
pressure
C.
temperature
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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6. AdummyactivityisusedinPERTnetworktodescribethe
A.
precedencerelationship.
B.
resourceidleness.
C.
resourcerestriction.
D.
necessarytimedelay.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicobservedinmaterialfailurebyfatigue
fracture?
A.
Plasticdeformationofmaterialdoesnotoccur.
B.
Initiationofcrackfrombelowthesurfacedoesnotoccur.
C.
Initationofcrackoccursonthesurfaceofthemachinepart.
D.
Presenceofbothrough&smoothzonewithconchoidalmarkingsinsmoothzone
ofthesurface.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Apolymeristermedasan'elastomer',ifitspercentageelongationismorethan100%.An
elastomeristermedas'rubber'ifitspercentageelongationismorethan__________
percent.
A.
150
B.
200
C.
300
D.
400
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Currentemployedinresistanceweldingrangesfrom__________kVA/cm2.
A.
1.2to2.5
B.
4.5to6.2
C.
7.5to8.5
D.
10.5to15.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Brittlenessinducedduetothepresenceofsulphurinsteelcanbereducedbyadding
A.
manganese
B.
magnesium
C.
vanadium
D.
copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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11. Fibrousfractureisnormallyencounteredinthe__________materials.
A.
hard
B.
elastic
C.
ductile
D.
brittle
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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12. Badodourinsanitarylatrinesisreducedbyperiodicallysprinkling
A.
bleachingpowder.
B.
limepowder.
C.
aluminiumsulphate.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. __________hasthehighestmeltingpointoutofthefollowing.
A.
Tungsten
B.
Zirconium
C.
Molybdenum
D.
Tantalum
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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14. Theonlysuitablemethodforhardeningthelowcarbonsteeliscasehardening.Whichof
thefollowingisacasehardeningprocess?
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A.
Cyaniding
B.
Sheardising
C.
Spherodising
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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15. Annealingofcastiron
A.
softensittofacilitatemachining.
B.
decreasesthefreecarbon.
C.
increasesthestrength.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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16. Coatingthicknessincaseofgalvanisingofsteelsheetgenerallycorrespondstothe
depositionof__________gmsofzincperm2ofsteelstrip.
A.
510
B.
10001500
C.
120500
D.
15003000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Chlorineactsasableachingagentonlyinthepresenceof
A.
dryair
B.
pureoxygen
C.
moisture
D.
sunlight
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. Coronadischargeisrelatedtotheoperationofa/an
A.
inductionmotor.
B.
electrostaticprecipitator.
C.
fastbreederreactor.
D.
magnetohydrodynamicgenerator(MHD).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Plasticsasamaterialofconstructionsufferfromthedrawbackoflow
A.
machinability
B.
density
C.
strength
D.
plasticdeformation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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20. Outofthefollowing,thebestmaterialcapableofwithstandingshock&vibrationwithout
thedangerofcrackingis
A.
malleableiron
B.
greycastiron
C.
chilledcastiron
D.
whitecastiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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1. Factorofsafetyistheratioofthe__________stresstotheworkingstress.
A.
tensile
B.
compressive
C.
yield
D.
bearing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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22. Themajoritychargecarriersinptypesiliconare
A.
freeelectrons
B.
ions
C.
conductionelectrons
D.
holes
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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23. Referringtotheperiodictableofelements,itisfoundthatwithincreasingatomicnumber.
Theatomicsizeinthesame
A.
periodincreases.
B.
perioddecreases.
C.
groupincreases.
D.
both'b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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24. Withincreasein__________Knockingtendencyinasparkignitionpetrolengine
decreases.
A.
supercharging
B.
walltemperature
C.
compressionratio
D.
enginespeed
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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25. Between230and370C,bluebrittlenessiscausedinmildsteelbecauseofthe
A.
immobilityofdislocation.
B.
strainageing.
C.
increaseinYoung'smodulus.
D.
strainhardening.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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26. Siliconpercentageinthesiliconsteelusedforelectricalappliances/equipmentsis
A.
0.30.4
B.
1214
C.
34
D.
2025
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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27. Whichofthefollowingisnotadielectricmaterial?
A.
Cotton,silkandpaper.
B.
Asbestos,glass,porcelainandmica.
C.
Rubberandpolymericresins.
D.
Allrefractorymaterials.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. Magneticpermeabilityofironisincreasedbyits
A.
decarburising.
B.
alloyingwithcobalt.
C.
purification.
D.
alternateheating&cooling.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. Thematerialswhichfractureevenatsmallstrainsaretermedasbrittle,whilethose
materialswhichexhibitanappreciabledeformationbeforefailurearetermedas
A.
rigid
B.
tough
C.
ductile
D.
plastic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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30. Materialofconstructionoffoundarycrucibleis
A.
lead
B.
stainlesssteel
C.
graphite
D.
castiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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31. Boilingpointofwatergetsloweredathighaltitudes(e.g.,hills),because
A.
temperatureislow.
B.
atmosphericpressureislow.
C.
atmosphericpressureishigh.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Withincreaseintemperature,theelectricalconductivityofsemiconductors
A.
increases.
B.
decreases.
C.
remainconstant.
D.
either(a)or(b),dependsonthetypeofsemiconductor.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Whichofthe,followingisnotassociatedwiththefunctioningofapetrolengine?
A.
Compressionignitionsystem
B.
Sparkplug
C.
Carburettor
D.
Ottocycle
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. MinimumnumberofmembersrequiredtoformaPublicLimitedJointStockCompanyis
A.
B.
10
C.
12
D.
17
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Inaneutecticsystem,twoelementsarecompletely
A.
solubleinsolidstate.
B.
insolubleinliquidstate.
C.
insolubleinbothsolid&liquidstate.
D.
solubleinliquidstate.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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36. 'Cryogenics'isconcernedwiththegeneration&useoflowtemperatureintherangeof
A.
0Kto123K
B.
0Cto123C
C.
0Cto273C
D.
0Kto273K
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Thecapacityofaspringtostoreenergyiscalledthespringformcoefficient.Stiffnessofa
springismeasuredbythe
A.
abilitytoabsorbshock.
B.
capacitytostoreenergy.
C.
ratioofthewire&coildiameters.
D.
loadtoproduceunitdeflection.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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38. Whichofthefollowingmaterialshasthemaximumshrinkageallowance?
A.
Brass
B.
Castiron
C.
Lead
D.
Aluminiumalloy
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Vibrationupto100kilohertzcanbemostaccuratelymeasuredbya__________type
accelerometer.
A.
preloadedspring
B.
piezoelectric
C.
bondedstraingauge
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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40. Normalisingdoesnot__________ofametal.
A.
improvemachinability&tensilestrength
B.
removeinternalstresses
C.
refinethestructure
D.
removestrainscausedbycoldworking
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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41. Boilertubesizeisspecifiedbyitsthicknessand__________diameter.
A.
outside
B.
inside
C.
mean
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Breakevenpointrepresentsthecondition,whenthecompanyrunsundernoprofitno
losscondition.Inbreakevenanalysis,totalcostcomprisesoffixedcost
A.
only.
B.
plusvariablecost.
C.
plusoverheadcost.
D.
plussellingexpenses.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. UnitofsurfacetensioninS.I.unitis
A.
Watt/m
B.
Joule/m2
C.
Newton/m2
D.
Joule/m
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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44. Thejointforsolderingissupportedbybindingwiremadeof
A.
mildsteel
B.
copper
C.
softiron
D.
stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Themainreducingagentinironblastfurnaceis
A.
carbondioxide
B.
carbonmonoxide
C.
oxygen
D.
air
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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46. Young'smodulusofamaterialisthemeasureofits
A.
stiffness
B.
malleability
C.
creepresistance
D.
tensilestrength
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasabearingmaterial?
A.
Copperleadalloys
B.
Babbits
C.
Bronzes
D.
Cermets
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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48. Brasspartswithhighresidualtensilestressatthesurfacearesusceptibletoseason
cracking(i.e.spontaneouscrackingoccuringonexposuretoatmosphericcorrosion),ifits
zincpercentageismorethan
A.
B.
10
C.
20
D.
35
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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49. Waterflowintheriverduringfloodcanbecategorisedasthe__________flow.
A.
unsteadyuniform
B.
unsteadynonuniform
C.
steadyuniform
D.
steadynonuniform
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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50. Basicity[%Cao+%MgO/%SiO2)oftheslaginIndianblastfurnaceisintherangeof
A.
0.71.0
B.
1.11.4
C.
1.51.8
D.
2.02.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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1. Yieldstrengthofamaterialisdeterminedbythe__________test.
A.
creep
B.
tension
C.
compression
D.
endurance
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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2. Influidflow,andheatandmasstransfer,oneencounters(i)kinematicvelocity(),(ii)
moleculardiffusivity()andthermaldiffusivity().Theunitsofthesequantitiesare.
A.
,andallhaveunitsofm/s.
B.
,andallhaveunitsofm2/s.
C.
andhaveunitsofm2/s,whilehasunitofm/s.
D.
andhaveunitsofm/s,whilehasunitofm2/s.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Windowpanesofaeroplanesarenormallymadeof
A.
perspex(PMMA)
B.
teflon(PTFE)
C.
bakelite(phenolformaldehyde)
D.
polystyrene
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. __________fluxisusedfortheextractionofmetalfromitsselffluxingores.
A.
No
B.
Acid
C.
Basic
D.
Neutral
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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5. Gooddesignofthecasingofacentrifugalpumpaimsatminimisingthe
A.
cavitation
B.
frictionallosses
C.
kineticenergyloss
D.
statichead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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6. Leadismostreadilydissolvedin
A.
aceticacid
B.
hydrochloricacid
C.
nitricacid
D.
sulphuricacid
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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7. Whichofthefollowingisasyntheticabrasive?
A.
Corundum
B.
Emery
C.
Pumice
D.
Siliconcarbide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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8. Dezincificationisaformofcorrosion,whichspecificallyappliesto
A.
steel
B.
brass
C.
stainlesssteel
D.
babbitmetal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Waterhammerinpipelinesresults,whentheflowingfluid
A.
hasveryhighvelocity.
B.
hasveryhighpressure.
C.
isbroughttorestbygraduallyclosingavalve.
D.
issuddenlybroughttorestbyclosingavalve.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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10. Thepreferredalloyingelementforlowtemperatureapplicationsofsteelis
A.
Cr
B.
C.
Mo
D.
Ni
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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11. Outofthefollowing,thedimensionlessquantityis
A.
specificweight
B.
viscosity
C.
Machnumber
D.
density
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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12. Whenacopperballisheated,thelargestpercentageincreasewillbeinits
A.
radius
B.
area
C.
mass
D.
volume
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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13. Whichofthefollowinghardnesstestsusesthedepthofpenetrationcausedbythe
indentorastheparameterforarrivingatthehardnessvalueofamaterial?
A.
Shoresceleroscopetest.
B.
Vicker'shardnesstest.
C.
Brinellhardnesstest.
D.
Rockwellhardnesstest.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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14. Themostcommonlyusedmoderatorinnuclearpowerplantis
A.
graphite
B.
lightwater
C.
heavywater
D.
berellium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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15. Inanisochoricprocess,
A.
thereisnotransferofmassandenergy.
B.
freeexpansionofanidealgasoccurs.
C.
nomechanicalworkisdonebythesystem.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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16. Cokeisaddedintheblastfurnaceto
A.
reduce&melttheironore.
B.
increasethefluidityofslag.
C.
removesulphur&phosphorusfrommoltenmetal.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Abalanceddraughtboilerfurnaceemploys__________draughtfan.
A.
induced
B.
forced
C.
both'a'&'b'
D.
neither'a'nor'b'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. Aluminiumoxide(anabrasive)isusedforgrinding
A.
ceramics
B.
highspeedsteel
C.
cementedcarbide
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Inacasting,coldshutdefectiscausedby
A.
lowpounhgtemperature.
B.
meltmouldreactions.
C.
faultygatingsystem.
D.
verylowmouldpermeability.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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20. Evenminutepresenceofimpuritiesincopperimpairsitselectricalconductivityseriously.
Electrolyticrefinningofblistercopperisresortedto,when
A.
cheapelectricityisavailable.
B.
thepreciousmetalcontentofcopperishigh.
C.
thereisademandforultrapure(99.99%)electrolyticcopper.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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21. Whichofthefollowingmetalscanbeextractedfromitsorebybothpyrometallurgicalas
wellashydrometallurgicalmethods?
A.
Copper
B.
Zinc
C.
both'a'&'b'
D.
neither'a'nor'b'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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22. Ifaheattransfersurfaceispockmarkedwithanumberofcavities,thenascomparedto
asmoothsurfacetheheattransferby__________willnotincrease.
A.
convection
B.
nucleateboiling
C.
radiation
D.
conduction
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. Piezoelectricisamaterial
A.
whosepropertiesismidwaybetweentheconstituentmaterials.
B.
whichgetspolarised,whenstressed.
C.
inwhichmagnetisingforcereduceswhencurrentflowingthroughitisincresed.
D.
whichchangesdimensionsduetoappliedfield.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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24. Oxygencontentbelow__________percentinaircontaminatedwithnitrogendoesnot
supportcombustionandisunsafeforhumaneexposure.
A.
18
B.
16
C.
14
D.
12
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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25. Moistairiscooledalongthelineofconstant__________,whenitispassedoveracold&
drycoolingcoil,suchthatnocondensationoccurs.
A.
enthalpy
B.
relativehumidity
C.
wetbulbtemperature
D.
dewpointtemperature
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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26. ProductionofonetonofsteelplateinamodernintegratedsteelplantinIndiaconsumes
about__________kWhofelectricity.
A.
50
B.
250
C.
450
D.
850
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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27. Ceramictipsforthecuttingtoolarepreparedfrom__________powder.
A.
carbon
B.
siliconcarbide
C.
aluminiumoxide
D.
tungsten
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. Fatiguestrengthofametalisimprovedby
A.
overstressing.
B.
scratchingthesurface.
C.
raisingthetemperature.
D.
understressing.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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29. Saturatedsteamatapressureof25kg/cm2isthrottledtoattain5kg/cm2.Thenthe
outcomingsteamwillbe
A.
wet
B.
saturated
C.
superheated
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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30. An"orangepeel"effectisobserved
A.
asadefectduringmetalcasting/welding.
B.
duringdeepdrawingofmetallicsheethavinglargegrainsize.
C.
duringfaultyheattreatmentofsteel.
D.
duringextrusionofmetalthroughadie.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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31. Themagnitudeofwaterhammercausedinpipeflowisindependentofthe
A.
pipelength.
B.
fluidflowstoppagerate.
C.
fluidtemperature.
D.
timeofvalveclosure.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Ametalloidpossessesthecharacteristicsofboththemetalsandnonmetals.Whichofthe
followingisnotametalloid?
A.
Arsenic
B.
Antimony
C.
Lead
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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33. Nocuttingfluidisnormallyused,whilemachining
A.
castiron
B.
aluminium
C.
mildsteel
D.
stainlesssteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. TwosolutionsA1&A2havepHvalueof2&6respectively.Itimpliesthatthesolution
A.
A1ismorealkalinethansolutionA2.
B.
A1ishighlyacidic.
C.
A2isveryslightlyacidic.
D.
both(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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35. Whichofthefollowingisadisaccharide?
A.
Lactose
B.
Starch
C.
Cellulose
D.
Fructose
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Hardness&tensilestrengthofausteniticstainlesssteelcanbeincreasedby
A.
martempering
B.
coldworking
C.
normalising
D.
hardening
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37. Whichofthefollowingmetalsoccursinnatureintheirfreemetallicstate?
A.
Au&Ag
B.
Pb&Zn
C.
Cu&Ni
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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38. Themostsuitablematerialforasewerforcarryingstormwateris
A.
asbestoscement
B.
castiron
C.
mildsteel
D.
cementconcrete
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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39. Inatotallyirreversibleisothermalexpansionprocessforanidealgas,E=0,H=0.
ThenQandSwillbe
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A.
Q=0,S=0
B.
Q=0,S=+ve
C.
Q=0,S=ve
D.
Q=+ve,S=+ve
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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40. Sulphurismeltedinthesulphuricacidplantmostcommonlybyemploying
A.
electricalheater
B.
steamheater
C.
directfueloilfiredheater
D.
gasfiredfurnace
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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41. In1841highspeedsteel,18,4&1respectivelydenotethepercentageof
A.
chromium,tungsten&vanadium.
B.
tungsten,chromium&vanadium.
C.
tungsten,vanadium&chromium.
D.
tungsten,chromium&molybdenum.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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42. Roleofa"collector"infrothfloatationisto
A.
formawaterrepellingfilmonthemineralsurface.
B.
createandstabilisethefroth.
C.
actasasurface.
D.
collectthemineralsaccordingtotheirspecificgravity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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43. Fortherunningofpowergeneratingturbines,thesteamusedshouldbe
A.
wet
B.
superheated
C.
atordinarypressure
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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44. Creepconsiderationisthemostimportantincaseofthe
A.
bladesofgasturbines.
B.
steamengineflywheel.
C.
castironpipes.
D.
cyclechains.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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130
B.
180
C.
230
D.
250
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. Whichofthefollowinghasrotteneggysmell?
A.
Hydrogensulphide
B.
Styrene
C.
Phenol
D.
Dimethylamine
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. Freezingof35%oleumduringitsshipmentinwinterisavoidedbytheadditionofsmall
amountof
A.
hydrochloricacid
B.
methylalcohol
C.
formicacid
D.
nitricacid
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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48. Inhotworking,dynamicrecoveryoccursin
A.
metalsoflowstackingfaultenergy.
B.
metalsofhighstackingfaultenergye.g.iron.
C.
singlecrystalofNibasedsuperalloys.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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49. Whichofthefollowingmanufacturingprocessesproducesthestrongestcomponents?
A.
Forging
B.
Coldrolling
C.
Hotrolling
D.
Diecasting
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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50. Castironcomparedtosteelisbetterin
A.
ductility
B.
strength
C.
malleability
D.
fluidity&castability
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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ChemicalEngineeringBasicsSection18ChemicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers
1. Sewageisnotanexcellentmediumforthegrowthof
A.
aquaticcreatures.
B.
protozoa.
C.
virus.
D.
pathogenicbacteria.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Whichofthefollowingpairiscorrectlymatched?
A.
Heattransfer:Thermaldiffusivity.
B.
Masstransfer:Diffusioncoefficient.
C.
Momentumtransfer:Kinematicviscosity.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'arecorrectlymatched.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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3. Rateofchemicalreactionisnotmuchaffected,ifthereactantsarein__________form.
A.
solids
B.
liquids
C.
either(a)or(b)
D.
gaseous
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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4. Materialsusedformakingpermanentmagnetscontainingironandnickelaremadeby
__________technique.
A.
powdermetallurgy
B.
casting
C.
forging
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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5. Lubricationisdonetocontrol
A.
friction
B.
wear
C.
temperature
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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6. Thedeliverypressureofboilerfeedwaterpumpcomparedtotheboilersteampressureis
A.
same
B.
slightlyless
C.
slightlymore
D.
muchmore
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. Theexcessairrequiredforthecombustionofpulverisedcoalisoftheorderofabout
__________percent.
A.
B.
15
C.
30
D.
45
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Completeunityofcommandexistsinalineorganisation.
B.
Lineorganisationisnetsuitableforexpansionandgrowthofanindustry.
C.
Inlineandstafforganisation,"line"executesand"staffdirects.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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9. __________ofaustenitedecreasesthehardenabilityinsteel.
A.
Finegrains
B.
Coarsegrains
C.
Homogeneity
D.
Dissolvedelements(exceptcobalt)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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10. Ajigisusedwhile__________ahole.
A.
boring
B.
counterboring
C.
drilling
D.
enlarging
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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11. At100%relativehumidity,thedewpointtemperatureofmoistairis
A.
lessthanthewetbulbtemperature.
B.
morethanthewetbulbtemperature.
C.
equaltothewetbulbtemperature.
D.
equaltotheambienttemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Whichoneisneutralincharacter?
A.
N2O4
B.
N2O
C.
N2O5
D.
N2O3
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. Gagepressurewithinasphericaldropletofafluidis'p'.Whatwillbegagepressurewithin
abubbleofthesamesize&ofthesamefluid?
A.
B.
2p
C.
0.5p
D.
0.25p
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Whilethebincardsareusedintheeffectivestoresmanagement,thequeingtheoryis
associatedwiththe__________time.
A.
waiting
B.
idle
C.
inspection
D.
toolreplacement
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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15. Diameteroftherivettobeprovidedona20mm.thickboilerplatewillbe__________
mm.
A.
10
B.
20
C.
30
D.
40
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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16. Halflifeofaradioactiveisotopecorrespondstothetimerequiredforhalfofthe
__________todecay.
A.
atoms
B.
neutrons
C.
nucleons
D.
electrons
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Theproductofacommercialdirectreductionprocessis
A.
liquidiron
B.
solidiron
C.
spongeiron
D.
ironsaturatedwithcarbon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. Inthedivingapparatus,heliumisusedalongwithoxygen,becauseitis
A.
easilyavailable.
B.
notsolubleinbloodathighpressure.
C.
lighterthannitrogen.
D.
completelymisciblewithoxygen.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Materialshavingresistivityrangingfrom1to100ohm.cmistermedas
A.
conductor
B.
insulator
C.
semiconductor
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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20. Duringsensiblecoolingofair,itswetbulbtemperature
A.
decreasesbutdewpointremainsconstant.
B.
increasesbutdewpointremainsconstant.
C.
increases&thedewpointdecreases.
D.
decreases&thedewpointincreases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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21. WhichofthefollowingemissionsintheexhaustgasofanI.C.enginecausesthe
formationofphotochemicalsmog?
A.
Nitrogenoxides
B.
Hydrocarbons
C.
both'a'&'b'
D.
Carbonmonoxide
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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22. IfReynoldsnumberisgreaterthan1,thenthe
A.
viscousforceislargerthantheinertiaforce.
B.
inertiaforceislargerthantheviscousforce.
C.
inertiaforceislargerthanthesurfacetensionforce.
D.
inertiaforceislargerthanthegravitationalforce.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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23. Thetypeofpumpusedforliftinglargequantityofsewageisa__________pump.
A.
gear
B.
centrifugal
C.
reciprocating
D.
plunger
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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24. Whichofthefollowingmetalsisnotsubjectedtoelectrolyticrefinning/purification?
A.
Copper
B.
Zinc
C.
Tin
D.
Aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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25. Themostimportantfunctionofawasheristoprovidebearingareaandwashersare
normallyspecifiedbytheirholediameters.Thediameterofwasherascomparedtothe
nutis
A.
more
B.
less
C.
same
D.
morebutlessthanthediameterofbolt
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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31. Amaterialiscapableofresistingsofteningathightemperature,becauseofitsproperty
termedas
A.
hottemper
B.
hothardness
C.
fatigue
D.
creep
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Cascadecontrolis
A.
thecontinuousadjustmentofthesetpointindexofanautomaticcontrolloopby
aprimary(master)controller.
B.
usedwhenchangesinprocessconditionscauseseriousupsetsinthecontrolled
variable.
C.
usefultocontrolflowfromtemperature.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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33. Softeningofhardnedsteelisdonebyits
A.
normalising
B.
tempering
C.
annealing
D.
carburising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. Air/fuelratiobyweightforcombustionofmethanewiththeoreticalquantityofairwillbe
about
A.
9:1
B.
17:1
C.
23:1
D.
29:1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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35. Whichofthefollowingalloyingelementsispresentinmaximumpercentageinhighspeed
steel.
A.
Molybdenum
B.
Chromium
C.
Tungsten
D.
Vanadium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. __________isanonvolatilefilmformingconstituentofapaint.
A.
Thinner
B.
Dryer
C.
Dryingoil
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. Accordingtomaximumshearstressfailurecriterion,yieldinginmaterialoccurs,whenthe
maximumshearstressisequalto__________timestheyieldstress.
A.
0.5
B.
C.
D.
3/2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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38. Transformercoresarenormallymadefrom
A.
softferrites
B.
highpurityiron
C.
grainorientedFeSialloy
D.
AlNiCoalloy
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. __________testistheappropriatetesttodeterminewhetheramaterialisductileor
brittle.
A.
Impact
B.
Cupping
C.
Hardness
D.
Tensile
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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40. Mainconstituentofboneashis
A.
ammoniumphosphate.
B.
calciumphosphate.
C.
animalcharcoal.
D.
ammoniumsulphate.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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41. Temperingofamaterialdoesnotimproveits
A.
machinability
B.
toughness
C.
internalstresslevel
D.
softness
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Highrelativehumiditydecreasestheevaporativeprocessandasthetemperatureis
increased,therelativehumiditydecreases.Thecomfortrangeforhumanbodyisthe
ambienttemperatureof22to27Cwithrelativehumidityrangingfrom__________
percent.
A.
5to10
B.
15to25
C.
45to50
D.
75to80
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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43. WhichofthefollowingperformancecharacteristicsofaS.Iengineisnotaffectedbythe
frontendvolatilityofthepetrolused?
A.
Vapourlocking.
B.
Hotstarting.
C.
Sparkplugfouling.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
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Answer:OptionC
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44. __________glassisusedinthemercuryinglassthermometermeantformeasuringa
temperatureof500C.
A.
Borosilicate
B.
Highsilica
C.
Supermax
D.
Lead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Heatreleaseduringphasechangeisobservedincaseofa/an
A.
boiler
B.
condenser
C.
evaporator
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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46. Thehardenabilityofsteeldecreaseswith
A.
decreaseindislocationdensity.
B.
increaseinsolutionisingtemperature.
C.
increaseinstrength.
D.
decreaseingrainsize.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Pickoutthecorrectstatementaboutthecondensation.
A.
Filmwisecondensationgivesalowerheattransferratethanthedropwise
condensation.
B.
Suitablecoatingorvapouradditiveisusedtopromotefilmwisecondensation.
C.
Ifacondensingliquiddoesnotwetthesurfacedropwise,eventhencondensation
willtakeplaceonit.
D.
Reynoldsnumberofcondensingliquidisbasedonitsmassflowrate.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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48. Changeinvolumeofmetalsfromabsolutezerotemperaturetotheirmeltingpointsis
A.
almostsameforallmetals.
B.
differentfordifferentmetals.
C.
lessforlowmeltingpointmetals.
D.
lessforhighmeltingpointmetals.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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49. Wohlertestisadestructivetesttofindoutthe__________strengthofapreparedmetal
specimen.
A.
creep
B.
fatigue
C.
endurance
D.
tensile
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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50. Alloypowdermanufacturedbythefollowingprocesshavesphericalshapes.
A.
Electrochemicaldeposition.
B.
Gaseousreduction.
C.
Atomisation.
D.
Mechanicalattrition.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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1. Whichofthefollowingisaboileraccessoryi.e.,notaboilermounting?
A.
Blowoffcock
B.
Feedcheckvalve
C.
Feedwaterpump
D.
Stopvalve
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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2. Whichofthefollowingforcesdoesnotactonafluidatrest?
A.
Viscousforce
B.
Gravityforce
C.
Hydrostaticforce
D.
Surfacetensionforce
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Densityinthesolidstateisslightlylessthanthatinitsliquidstate,incaseof
A.
carbondioxide
B.
water
C.
mercury
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Strainhardeningeffectinmetalssubjectedtocoldworkingisduetothe__________
mechanism.
A.
slip
B.
fracture
C.
winning
D.
dislocation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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5. __________numberdetermineswhetherthefluidflowinanopenchannelis
supercritical,criticalorsubcritical.
A.
Mach
B.
Reynolds
C.
Froude
D.
Weber
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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6. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofiron?
A.
Chalcopyrite
B.
Magnetite
C.
Hemetite
D.
Limonite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichisthemostlethalweapon?
A.
Atom(fusion)bomb
B.
Hydrogenbomb
C.
Cobaltbomb
D.
Neutronbomb
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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8. Reynoldsnumberofafluidflowinginacircularpipeis10000.WhatwillbetheReynolds
numberwhenthefluidvelocityisdecreasedby30%&thepipediameterisincreasedby
30%?
A.
9100
B.
13000
C.
7000
D.
2550
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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9. Anexampleofunsteadynonuniformflowistheflowofliquidunderpressurethrougha
A.
taperingpipeatconstantflowrate.
B.
taperingpipeateitherdecreasingorincreasingflowrate.
C.
longpipelineofconstantdiameter.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Whichofthefollowingcontributesmaximumasmainsourceofsulphurintheblast
furnacecharge?
A.
Sinter
B.
Coke
C.
Ironore
D.
Limestone
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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11. Acolloidalsystem,inwhichaliquidisdispersedingasiscalleda/an
A.
gel
B.
aerosol
C.
foam
D.
emulsion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Blastfurnaceisa
A.
countercurrentreactor
B.
cocurrentreactor
C.
crosscurrentreactor
D.
combinationofallthethree
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Speedofasubmarineindeepsea&thatofanaeroplaneismeasuredbya/an
A.
pitottube
B.
hotwireanemometer
C.
rotameter
D.
stroboscope
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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14. Theprimarystrengtheningmechanismin70:30brassisthe
A.
solidsolutionstrengthening.
B.
precipitationhardening.
C.
dispersionstrengthening.
D.
orderhardening.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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15. Xraysdonotexhibitthepropertyof
A.
reflection
B.
scattering
C.
diffraction
D.
dispersion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation
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16. Killedsteels
A.
arefreefromoxygen.
B.
containnoteventracesofsulphur&phosphorous.
C.
areproducedbyL.D.processonly.
D.
containminimumimpuritylevel.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Whichofthefollowingphenomenon/phenomenais/arediffusioncontrolled?
A.
Dislocationclimb
B.
Crossslip
C.
Twinning
D.
Recrystallisation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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18. JouleThomsoncoefficientistheratioof
A.
pressurechangetotemperaturechangeoccuringduringadiabaticcompressionof
agas.
B.
pressurechangetotemperaturechangeoccuringduringadiabaticthrottlingofa
gas.
C.
temperaturechangetopressurechangeoccuringduringadiabaticcompressionof
agas.
D.
temperaturechangetopressurechangeoccuringduringadiabaticthrottlingofa
gas.
Answer&Explanation
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Answer:OptionD
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19. Expansiondeviceusedinawindowairconditionerisa/an
A.
automaticexpansionvalve.
B.
thermostaticexpansionvalve.
C.
floatvalve.
D.
capillarytube.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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20. Theunitofgcis
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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21. IntheacidBessemerprocess,thehotmetalshouldhavethefollowingcompositon.
A.
S<0.05%andP<0.05%.
B.
S<0.05%andP<1.5%.
C.
S<0.05%andP>1.5%.
D.
S>1.5%andP<0.05%.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Whichofthefollowingdoesnotcomeunderthecategoryofelectrochemicalcorrosion?
A.
Corrosioninorganicliquids.
B.
Atmosphericcorrosioninmoistgasorair.
C.
Soilcorrosionasinthecaseofundergroundpipes.
D.
Corrosioninseawaterandmoltenmetals.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. Unbreakablecrockeriesaremadefrom__________polymers.
A.
polystyrene
B.
melamine
C.
polystyrene
D.
polyurathane
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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24. Cupolaproduces__________iron..
A.
pig
B.
cast
C.
wrought
D.
carbonfree
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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25. Eulernumberisdefinedastheratioofinertiaforceto__________force.
A.
pressure
B.
elastic
C.
gravity
D.
viscous
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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26. Holesforrivettingpurposesshouldbepreferablymadeby
A.
cuttingtorch
B.
drilling
C.
punching
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Oneofthemethodsofpurificationofleachliquorisionexchange,whichinvolves
A.
exchangebetweentwoliquidphases.
B.
exchangebetweenagaseousphaseandaliquidphase.
C.
exchangebetweenaliquidphaseandanorganicresinphase.
D.
exchangebetweenasolidphaseandagasphase.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. Asteampipeisintendedtobeinsulatedwithtwolayersofinsulatingmaterialsofdifferent
thermalconductivities.Forminimumheattransfertotakeplace
A.
thebetterinsulationmaterialshouldbeputjustnexttopipe(i.e.,inside).
B.
thebetterinsulatingmaterialshouldbeputoutside.
C.
eitheroftheinsulatingmaterialcouldbeputoneitherside.
D.
steamtemperatureisconsideredbeforedecidingastowhichinsulatingmaterialis
tobeputinside(i.e.,justnexttothepipe).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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29. Largediametershaftsaremanufacturedby
A.
hotrolling.
B.
colddrawing.
C.
castingandturningtosize.
D.
forgingandturningtosize.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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30. CommonsaltisproducedfromseawaterinIndiagenerallybythe__________method.
A.
freezedrying
B.
solarevaporation
C.
electrolytic
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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31. Batchprocessispreferredovercontinuousprocess,whenthe
A.
productyieldsandqualitycannotbeachievedincontinuousprocess,becauseof
longresidencetime.
B.
salesdemandofproductisnotsteady.
C.
sameequipmentcannotbeusedforseveralprocessesofthesamenature.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Whichofthefollowingisapermanentfastening?
A.
Rivets
B.
Bolts
C.
Screws
D.
Keys
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Hot&coldworkingofmaterialcausesits__________deformation.
A.
viscoelastic
B.
isotropic
C.
elastic
D.
plastic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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34. Theratioofthermal&electricalconductivityissameforallthemetalsatthesame
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temperatureandataroundroomtemperature,thisratioisproportionalto(where,T=
absolutetemperature,K)
A.
B.
1/T
C.
T2
D.
1/T2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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35. Inafuelcell,chemicalenergyisconvertedinto
A.
electricalenergydirectly.
B.
mechanicalenergy.
C.
electricalenergyandstoredtherein.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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36. Whichofthefollowingisnotacupronickelalloy?
A.
Germansilver
B.
Monelmetal
C.
Muntzmetal
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. Electrochemicalcorrosionoccurs
A.
wheretheliquidelectrolytescontainingfreeionsarepresent.
B.
onlyinalloys.
C.
onlyinpuremetals.
D.
duetodirectchemicalactionofmetalwithoxygen.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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38. Theabilityoftoolsteeltoresistsofteningathightemperaturesistermedas__________
hardness.
A.
red
B.
extended
C.
super
D.
extreme
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Improvementinmechanicalpropertiesofmetalsinitshotworkingisduetothegrains
A.
recrystallisation
B.
refinement
C.
growth
D.
recovery
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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40. Young'smodulusofelasticityofamaterialistheslopeoftheinitiallinearportionofthe
stressstraincurve.Itdecreasesappreciablyby
A.
alloyingadditions
B.
heattreatment
C.
coldwork
D.
increasingtemperature
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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41. Venturimeterisusedtomeasuretheflowrateoffluidsinpipes,whenthepipeisin
__________position.
A.
horizontal
B.
vertical
C.
inclined
D.
any
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Oftenearingdefectsarefoundduringdeepdrawingoperation,becausethe
A.
surfacefinishofthesheetispoor.
B.
sheetmaterialhasbeengivensubstantialspringback.
C.
startingsheethasplaneranisotropyduetoitstexture.
D.
startingsheethasnormalanitropyduetoitstexture.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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43. __________isnotacasehardeningprocess.
A.
Carburising
B.
Nitriding
C.
Cyaniding
D.
Annealing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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44. Whichonecanbedirectlysolidifiedfromgaseousstatewihtoutenteringintoliquidstate?
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A.
Helium
B.
Oxygen
C.
Carbondioxide
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Whichofthefollowingistermedastheboilermounting?
A.
Superheater
B.
Economiser
C.
Blowoffcock
D.
Feedpump
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. Shockresistingsteelsshouldpossesshigh
A.
hardness
B.
toughness
C.
tensilestrength
D.
wearresistance
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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47. Fatiguelifeisexpectedtoincreaseby
A.
increasingthesizeofthesample.
B.
smoothpolishingofthesurfaceofthesample.
C.
havingcompressiveresidualstressesatthesurface.
D.
havingtensileresidualstressesatthesurface.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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48. Specific__________isadimensionlessquantity.
A.
heat
B.
humidity
C.
weight
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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49. __________isnotusedasthecontrolrodmaterialinanuclearreactor.
A.
Cobalt
B.
Hafnium
C.
Cadmium
D.
Boron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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50. Superheatedvapourbehaveslike
A.
drysteam
B.
gasapproximately
C.
anordinaryvapor
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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1. Theinstrumentbasedonthefollowingprincipleisusedforthemeasurementofoxygen
onlyinthefluegases.
A.
Chemicalabsorption.
B.
Thermalconductivity.
C.
Infraredabsorption.
D.
Paramagnetism.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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2. Workstudydealswiththe__________study.
A.
time
B.
motion
C.
both(a)&(b)
D.
neither(a)nor(b)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Maximumchangeinthehardnessofmartensiteoccursinthecarboncontentrangeof
__________percentinsteel.
A.
0.01to0.10
B.
0.2to0.4
C.
0.5to0.7
D.
0.8to1.0
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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4. Knockingtendencyinapetrolenginedecreaseswithincreasing
A.
supercharging
B.
compressionratio
C.
walltemperature
D.
enginespeed
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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5. Hooke'slaw
A.
appliestoelasticdeformation.
B.
appliesbeyondlimitofproportionalityinstressstraincurve.
C.
statesthatstressisinverselyproportionaltostrainuptoelasticlimit.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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6. Themomentofinertiaofabodycomesintoplayin__________motion.
A.
curvilinear
B.
linear
C.
rotational
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. Thermoplasticsarenevermouldedusing
A.
injectionmoulding
B.
blowmoulding
C.
extrusion
D.
compressionmoulding
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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8. Pickoutthewrongstatement.Ifthenetpositivesuctionhead(NPSH)requirementofa
pumpisnotsatisfied,then
A.
itwilldeliverlowdischargeofliquid.
B.
itsefficiencywillnotbeaffected.
C.
itwillnotdevelopsufficientheadtoraisewater.
D.
itwillbecavitated.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Whilethethermosettingpolymersareamorphousinnature,thethermoplasticpolymers
areeitheramorphousorcrystalline.Thecrystallinepolymersarecharacterisedbythe
A.
lowimpactstrength.
B.
highflexibility.
C.
betterfinishandsurfaceappearance.
D.
highplasticdeformation.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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10. Thestressatwhichametalfailsbyfatiguelies
A.
nearthefracturepointofthestressstraincurve.
B.
intheplasticrange.
C.
intheelasticrange.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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11. Annealingofamaterialdoesnot
A.
permititsfurthercoldworking.
B.
softenit.
C.
casehardenit.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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12. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofaluminium?
A.
Troosite
B.
Kaolin
C.
Alunite
D.
Cryolite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Boilerdraughtof10mmwatercolumnisequivalentto
A.
1kgf/m2
B.
10kgf/m2
C.
10kgf/mm2
D.
1kgf/mm2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Thefugacityofliquidwaterat298Kisapproximately3171Pa.Consideringtheidealheat
ofvaporisationas43723J/gmmole,itsfugacityat300Kwouldbe
A.
3171Pa
B.
3567Pa
C.
1.01x10 5Pa
D.
5000Pa
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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15. ThelegofabarometriclegpumpislongerthantheToricellianleg,whichisabout
__________metres.
A.
B.
C.
34
D.
10
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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16. Commonlyemployedcoolantforhighpressureturbogeneratoris
A.
air
B.
carbondioxide
C.
hydrogen
D.
water
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Slightdisplacementofafloatingbodyinliquidmakesittooscillateaboutits
A.
centreofpressure.
B.
centreofgravity.
C.
metacentre.
D.
centreofpressure.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. Buoyancyforcedependsonthe__________theliquid.
A.
depthofimmersionin
B.
displacedmassof
C.
surfacetensionof
D.
viscosityof
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. "EncyclopaediaofChemicalTechnology"hasbeen
A.
authoredbyKirkOthmer.
B.
editedbyPerryandChilton.
C.
editedbyKirkOthmer.
D.
authoredbyPerryandChilton.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Statisticalqualitycontrolwasdevelopedby__________,anAmericanscientistduring
worldwarII.
A.
Watershewhart
B.
FredricTaylor
C.
JohnWright
D.
Woolmer
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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21. Productionofahollowproductbyinflationofatubeorparisoniscalledthe__________
process.
A.
blowmoulding
B.
calendering
C.
extrusion
D.
injection
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Asparkignitionpetrolenginehas
A.
throttlevalve
B.
carburettor
C.
both(a)&(b)
D.
neither(a)nor(b)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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23. Outofthefollowing,thehighestemfforagiventemperatureisgeneratedbythe
__________thermocouple.
A.
chromelalumel
B.
ironconstantan
C.
platinumplatinum+rhodium
D.
copperconstantan
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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24. Whichistheonlymetalthatexistsinliquidstateatroomtemperature?
A.
Sodium
B.
Mercury
C.
Lithium
D.
Strontium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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25. Anapproximately__________processexemplifiestheflowofagasthroughaverylong
pipeofuniformcrosssection.
A.
adiabatic
B.
isothermal
C.
isentropic
D.
isochoric
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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26. AmetalhavingaPoisson'sratio=0.3iselasticallydeformedunderuniaxialtension.Ifthe
longitudinalstrain=0.8,thenthemagnitudeofthicknessstrainis
A.
0.8
B.
0.8
C.
+0.08
D.
0.24
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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27. Thequantityofelectricityrequiredtodepositonegmequivalentofanysubstanceisone
A.
ampere
B.
coulomb
C.
microfaraday
D.
faraday
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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28. Surfacetensionisduetothe__________forces.
A.
viscous
B.
adhesive
C.
cohesive
D.
differencebetweenadhesive&cohesive
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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29. Atabsolutezerotemperature,foranyreactioninvolvingcondensedphases
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A.
G=0,H=0
B.
H=0,S=0
C.
S=0,E=0
D.
S=0,Cp=0
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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30. Metalsingeneralhavealowvalueofthermal
A.
conductivity
B.
diffusivity
C.
inertia
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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31. __________oftestspecimensisnotinvolvedinanyhardnesstestingmethod.
A.
Fracture
B.
Indentation
C.
Wear
D.
Scratch
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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32. Outofthefollowing,themostductilematerialis
A.
mildsteel
B.
copper
C.
nickel
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Whathappens,whenSO2ispassedthroughasolutionofH2Sinwater?
A.
Precipitationofsulphurtakesplace.
B.
H2SO3isformed.
C.
Oleumisformed.
D.
Noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. Whichofthefollowingwillresistmaximumshock&vibrationwithoutcracking?
A.
Greycastiron
B.
Whitecastiron
C.
Malleableiron
D.
Graphite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Surfacetensionofaliquid
A.
isduetointermolecularforcesofcohesion.
B.
decreaseswithriseintemperature.
C.
isresponsibleforthesphericalshapeofanisolatedliquiddrop.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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36. Fordynamicstrainmeasurement,thewheatstonebridgeusedisof__________type.
A.
voltagesensitivenull
B.
voltagesensitivedeflected
C.
currentsensitivedeflected
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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37. Whichdrugismadefromvegetables?
A.
Pencilin
B.
Aspirin
C.
Quinine
D.
Insulin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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38. Whichofthefollowingaremadeoutofthecarbonsteelhavingcarboncontentof0.9to
1%?
A.
Smallpunches,broachesreamersandsprings.
B.
Cutlery,screws,rivetsandfiles.
C.
Mandrels,twistdrills,smalllathetoolsandrazors.
D.
Forgingslikecanshaft,structuralsteelplate,threadingdiesanddrawingdies.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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39. Materialofconstructionofsurveyingmetallictapesis__________whichhaslow
coefficientofexpansion&enoughstrength.
A.
constantan
B.
invar
C.
pewtermetal
D.
monelmetal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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40. Weldedjointissuperiortorevettedjointinrespectofeaseoffabrication,weightand
strength.Whichofthefollowingjointsisthemostsuitableforpipescarryingfluidsunder
highpressureandtemperature?
A.
Flangedjoint
B.
Expansionjoint
C.
Bellandspigotjoint
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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41. Siliconpercentageinacidresistantcastironisabout
A.
B.
C.
14
D.
20
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Thermalexpansionofsolidisemployedinthetemperaturemeasurementbya
A.
bimetallicthermometer.
B.
thermocouple.
C.
mercurythermometer.
D.
resistancethermometer.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Stressandstrainarerelatedby__________elasticconstantsforalinearlyelastic,
homogeneous&isotropicmaterial.
A.
one
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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44. Thebehaviourofametalspecimen,whichwhenplasticallystrainedintensionreducesits
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yieldstressincompressionandviceversaistermedasthe
A.
workhardening.
B.
Bauschingereffect.
C.
creepingeffect.
D.
stressrecoveryeffect.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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45. Functionoffusiblepluginaboileristo
A.
drainoutwaterandsludgefromtheboilerduringrepair.
B.
putofffireinthefurnacewhenwaterlevelintheboilerfallstounsafelimit.
C.
guardtheboilerincaseofabnormalriseinsteampressure.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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46. Whatistherangeoftemperingtemperature(C)formostofthematerials?
A.
75100
B.
200300
C.
350450
D.
500600
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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47. Absorptivityofagreybodyvarieswiththe
A.
wavelengthoftheincidentray.
B.
temperature
C.
both'a'&'b'
D.
neither'a'nor'b'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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48. Inradiativeheattransfer,agreysurfaceistheone,whichhas
A.
emissivityindependentofwavelength.
B.
greyappearancetotheeye.
C.
zeroreflectivity.
D.
equalbrightnessinalldirections.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Overheatingofsatellitesduringreentrytoearthiscontrolledby
A.
thickinsulation.
B.
ceramiclining.
C.
coolingbyflowofairoverthesurface.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Themostabundantmetalpresentintheearth'scrustis
A.
iron
B.
copper
C.
titanium
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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1. Toughnessofamaterialismeasuredbythe
A.
Vicker'shardnesstest.
B.
scratchtest.
C.
universaltestingmachine.
D.
notchedbartest.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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2. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutnucleateboiling.
A.
Bubblegenerationisbyexpansionofentrappedgas/vapouratsmallcavitiesinthe
surface.
B.
Surfacetemperatureisgreaterthanthesaturationtemperatureoftheliquid.
C.
Heattransferfromthesurfaceoftheliquidislessthanthatinfilmboiling.
D.
Thetemperatureislessthanthatoffilmboiling.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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3. L.D.(LinzDonawitz)converterisusedintheproductionof
A.
copper
B.
steel
C.
zinc
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Turning/machiningof__________usuallydoesnotrequireanycuttingfluid.
A.
castiron
B.
stainlesssteel
C.
mildsteel
D.
copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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5. Powdermetallurgyprocessingcanbeusedformaking
A.
dispersionstrengthenedcopperrod.
B.
selflubricatingbearingandcementedcarbide.
C.
connectingrod.
D.
piston.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailablefor
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6. Whichofthefollowingalloyingelementswhenaddedinsteeldoesnotimproveits
lachinability?
A.
Sulphur
B.
Phosphorous
C.
Copper
D.
Lead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. Largestapplicationoflaserweldingisin__________welding.
A.
microspot
B.
underwater
C.
preciousmetals
D.
heavystructure
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Whichofthefollowingisaneutralfluxusedinthepyrometallurgyofmetalextraction?
A.
Quartz
B.
Flourspar
C.
Dolomite
D.
Manganeseore
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Thecriticalpressureatwhichthelatentheatofvaporisationofsteambecomeszerois
__________Kg/cm2.
A.
273.15
B.
225.65
C.
100.03
D.
373.15
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Valueofamaterialisusuallyconsideredasarelationshipbetween
A.
costandprofit.
B.
utilityandappearance.
C.
utilityandcost.
D.
reliabilityandutility.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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11. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofzinc?
A.
Cerrusite
B.
Franklinite
C.
Calamine
D.
Troosite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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12. Pressuregaugesareneverconnecteddirectlytothelivesteamlineratheraloopor
syphonisinterposedascloseaspossibletothepressuregauge.Thisisdoneto
A.
avoidtheoverheatingofthetubes&bellowswhichoperatethemtominimise
erroranddamage.
B.
formasealofwaterbysteamcondensatetofillthetubeorbellowsatthe
pressurebeingmeasured.
C.
both'a'&'b'.
D.
avoidthestaticheaderrorintroducedbysteamentry.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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13. Phosphorousisaddedtocoppermeltto
A.
removehydrogen.
B.
deoxidisethemetal.
C.
improvefluidity.
D.
reduceshrinkage.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Whichofthefollowingisnotasuitablesolidlubricant?
A.
Talc
B.
Molybdenumdisulphide
C.
Graphite
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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15. Onanaverage__________fastneutronsareproducedbynuclearfissionofeachatom
ofuranium235.
A.
B.
2.5
C.
3.5
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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16. Castabilityofaluminiumisincreasedbytheadditionof__________init.
A.
silicon
B.
manganese
C.
bismuth
D.
lead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Additionof__________tosteelcannotimpartithighstrengthatelevatedtemperature.
A.
nickel
B.
magnesium
C.
silicon
D.
manganese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Hardmagneticmaterialshavehigh
A.
coerciveforce.
B.
residualmagneticinduction.
C.
both'a'&'b'.
D.
neither'a'nor'b'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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19. Thedifferenceinthepropertiesofasubstanceinthreestatesofmatterdependsuponthe
A.
bindingenergyofatoms.
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B.
differenceinmolecularshape.
C.
differenceinintermolecularforces.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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20. Ignitionoffuelinadieselengineisby
A.
spark
B.
hotcompressedair
C.
fuelinjection
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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21. Whatisthecriticalradiusofinsulation(cms)forametalliccylinder,iftheconvectiveheat
transfercoefficientwiththeambientatmosphereis5W/m2.K?Thermalconductivity
ofmetalandinsulationmaterialare40and0.1W/m.Krespectively.
A.
B.
C.
10
D.
20
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Whichsetofmaterialsisusedasamoderatorinnuclearreactor?
A.
Zircalloy&berrylium.
B.
Zircalloy&heavywater.
C.
Zirconium&berrylium.
D.
Heavywater&berrelium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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23. Malleabilisationheattreatmentisperformedon
A.
caststeel
B.
greycastiron
C.
whitecastiron
D.
spheroidalgraphitecastiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. Forhardeninghighalloysteel,itistobeheatedslowlyanduniformlytoavoid
A.
localhardening
B.
scaleformation
C.
segregation
D.
warpage
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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25. Disposablepatternsaremadeof
A.
metal
B.
polystyrene
C.
rubber
D.
wood
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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26. Thetypeofwaterfilternormallyemployed/preferredfortreatingsmallquantitiesofwater
inrailwaystationsandindividualindustriesisthe__________filter.
A.
rapidsand
B.
pressure
C.
gravity
D.
slowsand.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Theradioactiveisotopeofhydrogenis
A.
deuterium
B.
tritium
C.
protium
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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28. Refrigerativecoolingemployedduringlongdistancetransportationoffoodstuffsis
normallydoneby
A.
ice
B.
liquidnitrogen
C.
liquidoxygen
D.
vacuumevaporation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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29. Internalcracksindrawnbarsaredueto
A.
secondarytensilestresses.
B.
temperaturegradientintheworkpiece.
C.
heateddiesandgrips.
D.
internalcompressiveresidualstress.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. Yieldstrengthofapolycrystallinemetalwithanaveragegrainsize,d,isproportionalto
A.
d1/2
B.
d1/2
C.
D.
d1
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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31. Apipelineburiedinsoiliscommonlyprotectedfromcorrosionby
A.
anodicprotection.
B.
cathodicprotection.
C.
usinginhibitors.
D.
usingaspecialalloyresistanttocorrosion.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Circulationofliquidmetal(i.e.moltensodium)inaliquidmetalcoolednuclearreactoris
donebya/an__________pump.
A.
electromagnetic
B.
axialflow
C.
diaphragm
D.
reciprocating
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Titaniumisproducedby__________ofTiCl4.
A.
electrolyticreduction
B.
calciumreduction
C.
magnesiumreduction
D.
thermaldissociation
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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34. __________straingaugeisthemostsensitivesensingelementforstrainmeasurement.
A.
photoelastic
B.
semiconductor
C.
wireresistance
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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35. Asimpleclosedgrindingcircuitmayconsistof
A.
aballmillandaclassifier.
B.
arodmillandahydrocyclone.
C.
ajawcrusherandahydrocyclone.
D.
aballmillandafrothfloatationcell.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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36. Inatitrationinvolvingweakacidandstrongbase,thepreferredindicatoris
A.
Methylorange
B.
Phenolphthalein
C.
Ethylorange
D.
Fehling'ssolution
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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37. Solidificationtimeofamoltenmetalinacastingisproportionalto(where,V=volumeof
metal&A=itssurfaceareainthecasting)
A.
V/A
B.
V/A2
C.
V2/A
D.
V2/A2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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38. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Annealingtwinsarenotobservedinpurealuminium,becauseithashigherstrain
energy.
B.
Loadduringcoldrollingcanbeloweredbytheapplicationoffronttension.
C.
Veryfinegrainstructureisdesirableforhightemperaturecreepapplicationof
materials.
D.
Softmagneticmaterialsarethosewhichhavelessareawithinthehysterisisloop.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Minimumdiameterofthetubeusedformakingwatermanometershouldbe
__________mmtoavoidacorrectionfortheeffectofcapillarity.
A.
B.
2.5
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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40. Whichofthefollowingheattreatmentprocessesisusedforsofteningthehardened
material?
A.
Normalising
B.
Tempering
C.
Annealing
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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41. Duringbrazing,ifthefluxesareentrapped,itresultsinthe
A.
distortionofbrazedjoints.
B.
crackingofjoints.
C.
presenceofgaspockets.
D.
corrosion.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Maximumheatdissipationoccursfromasteelwire(k=0.5W/m.k)of15mmdiameter
exposedtoair(h=20W/m2.k),whentheinsulationthicknessis__________mm.
A.
15
B.
25
C.
10
D.
30
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. Allmodesofheattransferi.e.,conduction,convection&radiationoccurincaseofthe
A.
condensationofsteaminapartialcondenser.
B.
boilerfurnace.
C.
insulatedpipecarrayinghighpressuresteam.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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44. Thestandardinstrumentusedforcalibratingtheloadappliedbyuniversaltestingmachine
iscalled
A.
extensometer
B.
springbalace
C.
dynamometer
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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45. ThereductantusedintheextractionofmagnesiumfromcalcineddolomiteviaPidgeon's
processis
A.
purecarbon
B.
puresilicon
C.
ferrosilicon
D.
ferromanganese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. Withincreaseinpressure,thesaturationtemperatureofsteam
A.
increasesrapidlyfirstandthenslowly.
B.
increasesslowlyfirstandthenrapidly.
C.
firstincreasesandthendecreases.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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47. 'Sterilisedzone'aroundahazardouschemicalindustryisanareawith__________km
radiusaroundit,inwhichthetotalpopulation/inhabitantsshouldbelessthan20000
preferablyintheupwinddirection.
A.
0.5
B.
C.
25
D.
50
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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48. Pickoutthewrongstatement.Terminationofpolymerisationreactionoccurs,ifthe
A.
catalystsupplyisstopped.
B.
monomersupplyisexhausted.
C.
impuritiespresentinmonomersinterferewiththechemicalreaction.
D.
twoendsofachainofmoleculesjoin.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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49. Athin,flat&squareplatemeasuring2mx2misfreelyhanginginambientairat25C.
Itisexposedtothesolarradiationfallingononesideoftheplateattherateof500
W/m2.Theplatetemperaturewillremainconstantat30C,iftheconvectiveheat
transfercoefficientis__________W/m2C.
A.
50
B.
100
C.
150
D.
200
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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50. Themaximumvalue,whichtheresidualstressinamaterialcanreachisthe
__________ofthematerial.
A.
elasticlimit
B.
plasticlimit
C.
yieldstress
D.
breakingstress
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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1. Pickoutthewrongstatement:
A.
Softwaterismorecorrosivethanthatcarryingcalciumsalts.
B.
Thecorrosionofbrasscondensertubeshandlingbrinesolutionisalsotermedas
'dezincification'.
C.
Nonannealedbrassishighlysusceptibletoseasoncracking(i.e.,intercrystal
corrosionduetointernalstresses).
D.
Purecopperishighlysusceptibletostresscorrosion.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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2. Thetensilestrengthofplasticsrangesfrom__________kg/mm2.
A.
10to50
B.
50to100
C.
0.01to0.1
D.
0.1to10
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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3. Ceramictipsforthecuttingtoolarepreparedfrom__________powder.
A.
carbon
B.
siliconcarbide
C.
aluminiumoxide
D.
tungsten
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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4. Grainhardnessismeasuredbythe__________hardnesstestingmethod.
A.
Knoop
B.
RockwellF
C.
Shoresceleroscope
D.
Vicker's
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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5. Thethermalefficiencyofaheatenginegivinganoutputof4KWwithaninputof10000
Joules/secis__________percent.
A.
40
B.
80
C.
10
D.
25
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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6. Numberofelectronsintheoutermostorbitofasemiconductoris
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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7. Theconditionofdiffractionfromacrystalisgivenby
A.
n=2dSin
B.
=dSin2
C.
=2dSin2
D.
n=dSin
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Galenaisanoreof
A.
iron
B.
copper
C.
lead
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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9. Areductionprocessisaccompaniedwithincreaseinthe
A.
numberofelectrons.
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B.
oxidationnumber.
C.
both(a)&(b).
D.
neither(a)nor(b).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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10. Draughtproducedbyatallchimneyduetodensitydifferencebetweenhotfluegasinside
theChimneyandatmosphericairoutsidethechimneyismoreappropriatelyknownasthe
__________draught.
A.
natural
B.
induced
C.
forced
D.
chimney
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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11. Firstempiricaltemperaturescaleconceivedisthe__________temperaturescale.
A.
Absolute
B.
Reaumer
C.
Farenhite
D.
Celcius
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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12. Incontinuouscastingofliquidsteel,themouldismadeof
A.
watercooledsteel
B.
watercooledcopper.
C.
refractoryoxide.
D.
siliconcarbide.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. Diamonddoesnotconductelectricity,because
A.
itsstructureisverycompact.
B.
nofreeelectronsarepresent.
C.
itisofcrystallinenature.
D.
thereareonlycarbonatomspresent.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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14. __________cannotbeforged.
A.
Highspeed/carbonsteel
B.
Castiron
C.
Wroughtiron
D.
Mildsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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15. Materialhavingmaximumdensityis
A.
plutonium
B.
osmium
C.
titanium
D.
uranium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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16. Whichofthefollowingisnotfoundinironcarbonequilibriumdiagram?
A.
Curiepoint
B.
Peritecticpoint
C.
Eutecticpoint
D.
Eutectoidpoint
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Whichofthefollowingmetalscannotbeextractedbypyrometallurgicalprocessfromits
sulphideore?
A.
Copper
B.
Mercury
C.
Lead
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Nitrogencompoundsarenotusedinthemanufactureof
A.
fertilisers
B.
gunpowder
C.
tipofmatchsticks
D.
explosive
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Stelliteisatradenameforthe
A.
cermets.
B.
ferrouscastalloys.
C.
nonferrouscastalloys.
D.
productsmadebypowdermetallurgytechniques.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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20. Needlesareproducedby
A.
forging
B.
swaging
C.
extrusion
D.
machining
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescripti
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21. Aromaticsaredesiredconstituentsof
A.
lubricatingoil
B.
diesel
C.
kerosene
D.
petrol
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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22. Galvaniccorrosion
A.
occursinabimetalcouple.
B.
occursinhighlystressedmetallicpartsonly.
C.
isexemplifiedbycausticembrittlementofboilertubes.
D.
isalsocalleddezincification.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. Increasingthetemperatureofamaterialmakesit
A.
harder
B.
softer
C.
tougher
D.
stronger
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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24. Whichofthefollowingabsorbsmaximumheatinahighpressureboiler?
A.
Economiser
B.
Steamsuperheater
C.
Airpreheater
D.
Furnacewaterwall
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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25. Thelaminarboundarylayerthicknessinzeropressuregradientflowoveraflatplatealong
thexdirectionvariesasx0.5whilethethicknessofturbulentboundarylayervariesas
(where,x=distancefromtheleadingedge)
A.
x1.5
B.
x0.8
C.
x1.5
D.
x0.8
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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26. __________cycleisthemostefficientthermodynamiccycle.
A.
Diesel
B.
Otto
C.
Rankine
D.
Carnot
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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27. Dewpointofairindicatesits
A.
moisturecontent
B.
dryness
C.
latentheat
D.
coolness
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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28. Outofthefollowing,__________waveshavethelargestwavelength.
A.
radio
B.
light
C.
Xray
D.
Gammaray
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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29. Picktheoddmanoutofthefollowing.
A.
Calorising
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B.
Packcarburising
C.
Nitriding
D.
Cyaniding
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. Afurnaceismadeofarefractorybrickwallofthickness0.5metreandthermal
conductivity0.7W/m.KForthesametemperaturedropandheatloss,thisrefractory
wallcanbereplacedbyalayerofdiatomaceousearthofthermalconductivity0.14W/m.K
andthickness__________metre.
A.
0.01
B.
0.1
C.
0.25
D.
0.5
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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31. Hotworkingofleadiscarriedoutat
A.
75C
B.
373K
C.
150C
D.
roomtemperature
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Anengineer'shammerismadeofhigh__________steel.
A.
carbon
B.
speed
C.
silicon
D.
chromium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Impeller&casingofcentrifugalpumphandlingcorrosiveliquidandfrequentlyrunning
undercavitationconditionismostproneto__________corrosion.
A.
uniform
B.
oxygendiffusion
C.
pitting
D.
intergranular
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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34. Isotropicmaterialshavethesame__________inallthedirections.
A.
thermalproperties
B.
elasticproperties
C.
stresses
D.
all(a),(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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35. Thegasesusedinthetreatmentofasthmaisamixtureof__________andoxygen.
A.
helium
B.
argon
C.
neon
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Grindingwheelmadeofsiliconcarbideismostsuitableforgrindingmaterialsoflowtensile
strength(e.gtoughbronze).Grindingisa__________operation.
A.
turning
B.
dressing
C.
forming
D.
surfacefinishing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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37. Whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectiveinhibitorofgraingrowth,whenaddedinsmall
quantityinsteel?
A.
Manganese
B.
Vanadium
C.
Cobalt
D.
Copper
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Acontrolleractioninwhichthereisacontinousrelationbetweenthevaluesofcontrolled
variableandtherateofchangeofconrolledoutputsignaliscalledthe__________
action.
A.
proportional
B.
integral
C.
derivative
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Anidealfluidis
A.
viscous&incompressible.
B.
nonviscous&compressible.
C.
nonviscous&incompressible.
D.
viscous&compressible.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Whendrybulbtemperature&wetbulbtemperatureofmoistairisthesame,itmeans
thatthe
A.
partialpressureofwatervapourislessthanthetotalpressure.
B.
humidityis<100%&dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached.
C.
dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached&airisnotsaturatedfully.
D.
airisfullysaturated.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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41. High__________ofcastironmakesitsuitableforuseinmachinebeds.
A.
compressivestrength
B.
endurancestrength
C.
dampingcapacity
D.
tensilestrength
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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42. Whichofthefollowingalloyingelementsreducestheformationofironsulphideinsteel?
A.
Cobalt
B.
Nickel
C.
Manganese
D.
Vanadium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. Inagehardenablealloys,maximumductilityisobtained
A.
inascaststate.
B.
immediatelyaftersolutiontreatmentandsubsequentquenching.
C.
afteroptimumageing.
D.
afteroverageing.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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44. Prandtlmixinglengthinturbulentflowsignifiesthe
A.
averagedistanceperpendiculartothemeanflowcoveredbythemixingparticles.
B.
wavelengthcorrespondingtothelowestfrequencypresentintheflowfield.
C.
ratioofmeanfreepathtocharacteristiclengthoftheflowfield.
D.
magnitudeofturbulentkineticenergy.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Magnesiumadditiontocastironincreasesits
A.
corrosionresistance.
B.
creepstrength.
C.
ductilityandstrengthintension.
D.
hardness.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. ThedimensionsofPlanck'sconstantisthesameasthatofthe
A.
kineticenergy
B.
momentum
C.
electrostaticpotential
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. 1%concentrationofwatervaporinairisequivalentto__________ppm(partsper
million).
A.
10000
B.
1000
C.
100
D.
10
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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48. Theratioofcoildiametertowirediameterofaspringiscalledthespring
A.
index
B.
deflection
C.
formcoefficient
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Theminimumtemperaturetowhichthewatercanbecooledinacoolingtoweristhe
__________temperatureofair.
A.
ambient
B.
drybulb
C.
dewpoint
D.
wetbulb
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Dialysisistheprocessofseparatingsubstancesinthe
A.
colloidalstatefromthosepresentinthetruesolutions.
B.
colloidalstatefromthosepresentinthesuspensions.
C.
suspensionfromthosepresentinthesolutions.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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1. Whichofthefollowingiscapableofactingbothasanacidfluxaswellasabasicfluxinthe
metalextractionfromitsore?
A.
Silica
B.
Lime
C.
Alumina
D.
Fluorite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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2. Whichisthemostsuitablejointforthepipes,witharelaidsubmergedunderwater,
wherethebottomoftheriverbedisuneven?
A.
Collarjoint
B.
Flexiblejoint
C.
Flangedjoint
D.
Expansionjoint
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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3. Floatingcontrolaction
A.
movesthefinalcontrolelementatconstantspeedineitherdirectioninresponse
toanerrorsignal.
B.
changesthepositionofthefinalcontrolelementfromontooff.
C.
isusedtocounteractrapidloadchanges.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Boilerratingisnormallydoneintermsof
A.
steamtemperature&pressure.
B.
steamoutput(tons/hr).
C.
heattransferrate(kcal/hr).
D.
heattransferarea(m2).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Thepressuredropperunitlengthforlaminarflowoffluidthroughalongpipeis
proportionalto(where,A=crosssectionalareaofthepipe&D=Diameterofthepipe)
A.
B.
C.
1/A
D.
1/A2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescripti
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6. Uptothecriticalradiusofinsulation,addedinsulation,will
A.
increasetheheatloss.
B.
decreaseheatlossandwillhavenoeffectbeyondthat.
C.
decreaseheatflux.
D.
reduceconvectionheatlosscomparedtoconductionheatless.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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7. Limestoneisaddedintheblastfurnace(duringpigironmanufacture)to
A.
formslagbycombiningwithimpurities.
B.
supplyheatbyundergoingexothermicreactionwithimpurities.
C.
reducethecokeconsumption.
D.
reduceslagviscosity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Cementiteisinthelamellarforminthe__________phaseofsteel.
A.
martensitic
B.
bainitic
C.
pearlitic
D.
ferritic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Toimprovethemachinabilityofsteel,itisgenerallysubjectedto
A.
spherodising
B.
tempering
C.
normalising
D.
annealing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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10. Siliconinsteel
A.
makesitusableinalmostallmagneticcircuitswherealternatingcurrentisused.
B.
increasesitselectricalresistivityanddecreasesthehysteresisloss.
C.
ispresentupto5%&4%respectivelywhenusedintransformers&motor
armatures.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescripti
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11. Dislocationsare__________defects.
A.
point
B.
line
C.
volume
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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12. Thethicknessofoxidefilmisyattimet.IfK1,K2andK3arethetemperaturedependent
constants,theparaboliclawofoxidationisgivenby
A.
y2=2k1t+k2
B.
y=k1ln(k2t+k3)
C.
y=k1t+k2
D.
y=k1t3+k2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Whichofthefollowinghastheleastvalueofultimatetensilestrength(UTS)?
A.
Mediumcarbonsteel
B.
Highcarbonsteel
C.
Castiron
D.
Wroughtiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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14. Whichofthefollowingisacommonlyusedmanometricliquidforlowpressurerange?
A.
Ethylalcohol
B.
Carbontetrachloride
C.
Glycerol
D.
Ethyleneglycol
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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15. Thehigheststressthatamaterialcanwithstandforaspecifiedlengthoftimewithout
excessivedeformationiscalledthe__________strength.
A.
creep
B.
endurance
C.
fatigue
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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16. Temperatureprofilealongthelengthofagasgascounterflowheatexchangeriscorrectly
representedby
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Metalshotsusedinshotblastingaremadeof
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A.
stellite
B.
steel
C.
bronze
D.
lead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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18. Atthepointofboundarylayerseparationinfluidflow,the
A.
shearstressismaximum.
B.
velocitygradientisflat.
C.
densityvariationismaximum.
D.
shearstressiszero.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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19. BrinellHardnessNumber(BHN)fortalcisapproximatelyintherangeof
A.
15
B.
2030
C.
100150
D.
200250
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Aspringmaterialshouldhavelow
A.
elasticlimit
B.
deflectionvalue
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C.
fatigueresistance
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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21. Specificgravityofametal,whichweighs5kginairand4kgwhensubmergedinwater,
willbe
A.
B.
1.25
C.
2.5
D.
3.75
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. WhichofthefollowingisanacidicconstituentofB.F.slag?
A.
SiO2
B.
FeO
C.
MgO
D.
CaO
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. Alumina,silica,limeandironoxidearethebasicrawmaterialforthemanufactureof
portlandcement.ThecomponentofPortlandcementwhichfirsthardensis
A.
5CaO.3Al2O3
B.
3CaO.Al2O3
C.
3CaO.SiO2
D.
2CaO.SiO2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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24. Materialofconstructionoftheelectrodeusedintheelectricresistanceweldingis
A.
stainlesssteel
B.
graphite
C.
copper
D.
steel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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25. Inpractice,thecompressionratioofcompressionignition(CI)enginerangesfrom
A.
15to25
B.
5to10
C.
40to55
D.
60to70
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanat
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26. __________propertyofsteelincreasesbyadditionoflargeamountofsiliconinit.
A.
Mechanical
B.
Machining
C.
Magnetic
D.
Refractory
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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27. __________stresscannotbesustainedbyafluidinequilibrium.
A.
Shear
B.
Tensile
C.
Compressive
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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28. __________testcanbetermedasthesemidistructivetest.
A.
Impact
B.
Torsion
C.
Hardness
D.
Charpy
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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29. Uniformrammingofsandingreensandmouldingprocessleadsto
A.
reducedchanceofgasporosity.
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B.
greaterdimensionalstabilityofthecasting.
C.
uniformflowofmoltenmetalintothemouldcavity.
D.
lesssandexpansiontypeofcastingdefect.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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30. Theyieldpointphenomenonobservedinannealedlowcarbonsteelisduetothepresence
ofthefollowingelement.
A.
Silicon
B.
Carbon
C.
Phosphorous
D.
Chromium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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31. Thenoblemetals
A.
areexemplifiedbyNa,KandLi.
B.
donotresistcorrosionverystrongly.
C.
arethelowermostintheelectrochemicalseriesofmetals.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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32. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcathodicprotectionofmetalsagainstcorrosion?
A.
Paintedsteel
B.
Galvanisediron
C.
Casehardenedsteel
D.
Leadlinedreactor
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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33. Thermalefficiencyofaninternalcombustionengineisaround__________percent.
A.
B.
35
C.
65
D.
80
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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34. Pickoutthecorrectcombinationabouttheroleofvariousadditivesusedinpolymers.
A.
Plasticiser:increasesthepolymerstrength.
B.
Heatstabiliser:increasesthemaximumservicetemperature.
C.
Fillers:Doesnotaffectthepropertyofpolymerbutincreasesitsweight.
D.
Lubricants:increasestheflexibilityofpolymers.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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35. Thelightestnoninflammablegasis
A.
H2
B.
He
C.
Ar
D.
O2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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36. Siliconcrystalcanbeconvertedtoptypesemiconductorbydopingwith
A.
phosphorous
B.
nitrogen
C.
carbon
D.
boron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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37. Largediameterreinforcedcementconcrete(RCC)pipesaregenerallyjoinedby
__________joint.
A.
flangediron
B.
collar
C.
flexible
D.
expansion
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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38. Increaseintheentropyofasystemrepresentsthe
A.
degradationofenergy.
B.
decreaseinsystempressure.
C.
increaseintheavailabilityofenergy.
D.
increaseinthetemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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39. Propertyresponsibleforthetalcumpowdertoclingtotheskinisthe
A.
capillaryaction
B.
adhesion
C.
cohesion
D.
surfacetension
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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40. __________hasanegativecoefficientoflinearexpansion.
A.
Iron
B.
Copper
C.
Rubber
D.
Nickel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionav
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41. WavelengthofXraysisabout1angstron,howeveritcannotpassthroughasheetof
A.
paper
B.
cloth
C.
lead
D.
aluminium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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42. AlloyingelementspresentinHaynessstellite,whichhassuperiorperformancethanhigh
speedsteel,are
A.
nickel,cobalt&chromium.
B.
tungsten,chromium&cobalt.
C.
manganese,chromium&cobalt.
D.
tungsten,molybdenum&nickel.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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43. TheminimumandthemaximumnumberofmembersrequiredtoformaPrivateLimited
JointStockCompanyarerespectively
A.
7and30
B.
10and50
C.
2and50
D.
13and55
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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44. TheleachingsolventusedinBaeyer'sprocessforthepurificationofbauxiteis
A.
ammoniumhydroxide
B.
sodiumcarbonate
C.
sodiumhydroxide
D.
ammoniumcarbonate
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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45. Austemperingprocessresultsintheformationof__________structure.
A.
martensitic
B.
bainitic
C.
carburised
D.
stressed
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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46. Volumeofblastfurnaceslagisabout__________timesthevolumeofhotmetal(pig
iron)ofthesameweight
A.
1.5
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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47. Basicopenhearthfurnace(BOF)isnotusedforproducing__________steel.
A.
killed
B.
rimming
C.
highalloy
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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48. PrincipalalloyingelementinElinvar(usedformakinghairspringsforwatches)is
A.
copper
B.
aluminium
C.
nickel
D.
zinc
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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49. Thevalueofy=cp/cv.at<500Cforair&mostcommongasescanbesafelyassumed
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tobe
A.
0.8
B.
C.
1.4
D.
1.8
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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50. Teslametreperampere(T.m/A)istheunitforthemeasurementof
A.
magneticsucceptibility.
B.
magneticmoment.
C.
permeabilityoffreespace.
D.
fluxdensity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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1. Thefunctionofneutralfluxusedinthepyrometallurgyofmetalextractionistoincrease
the__________oftheslag.
A.
fluidity
B.
basicity
C.
acidity
D.
viscosity
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Thethermodynamiclaw,PVy=constant,isnotfollowedbythe
A.
freeexpansionofanidealgas.
B.
adiabaticexpansionofsteaminturbine.
C.
adiabaticcompressionofair.
D.
idealcompressionofair.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutthemachinabilityofmetals.Machinabilityofametal
A.
decreaseswithincreaseinstrainhardeningtendencies.
B.
decreaseswithincreaseinhardness,ingeneral.
C.
dependsonthecomposition,microstructureandphysical&mechanicalproperties.
D.
decreaseswithincreasesintensilestrength&decreaseingrainsize.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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4. Therefrigerantfreon12ischemically
A.
CCl2F2
B.
CCl3F
C.
CClF3
D.
CCl4F
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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5. Whichofthefollowingphenomenonwillexhibittheminimumheattransfer?
A.
Boiling.
B.
Forcedconvectioninair.
C.
Freeconvectioninair.
D.
Conductioninair.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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6. Pickoutthecorrectstatement
A.
Jetenginecanwork,wherethereisnoatmosphere.
B.
Rocketenginescannotwork,wherethereisnoatmosphere.
C.
Rocketenginescarryoxygenrequiredforthecombustionintheformofoxidiser.
D.
Jetenginesalsocarryoxidiser.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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7. Ammoniagascanbedriedby
A.
PCl5
B.
quicklime
C.
CaCl2
D.
concentratedH2SO4
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Consumableelectrodesareusedinthe__________welding.
A.
gas
B.
arc
C.
thermit
D.
resistance
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Magnesiumispresentin
A.
haemoglobin
B.
chlorophyll
C.
hyposolution
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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10. Thepassagebetweenthenozzleandthe__________iscalled'sprue'incaseofinjection
moulding.
A.
runner
B.
cylinder
C.
mold
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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11. Theamountofdifferentsubstancesproduced,whenthesamequantityofelectricityis
passedthroughdifferentsolutionsareproportionaltotheir
A.
equivalentweight.
B.
(equivalentweight)2.
C.
molecularweight.
D.
(molecularweight)2.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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12. Amaterialhavinggooddampingpropertyislikelytohave
A.
greaterdefectdensity.
B.
finegrainedstructure.
C.
lesserdefectdensity.
D.
hightensilestrength.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Exposureto__________accelaratesthedegradationofplastics.
A.
ultravioletradiation
B.
highatmospherictemperature
C.
highambienttemperature
D.
dampatmosphere
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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14. Steelproducedfromphosphaticironis__________innature.
A.
malleable
B.
ductile
C.
brittle
D.
tough
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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15. __________istheprocessofcoatingthesurfaceofsteelwithaluminiumoxide,thereby
impartingitincreasedresistancetocorrosion&oxidationuptoatemperatureof700C.
A.
Vaneering
B.
Galvanising
C.
Electroplating
D.
Calorising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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16. Whichofthefollowinghastheleastoiliness?
A.
Mineraloils
B.
Vegetableoils
C.
Greases
D.
Animaloils
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Surfacefinishofcastingdoesnotdependuponthe
A.
sandfineness.
B.
patternfinish.
C.
moulddressings.
D.
metaltemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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18. Loadcellsusedforthemeasurementofweighthas
A.
compact&ruggedconstructionwithanaccuracyof0.1to1%.
B.
nomovingpartsandincursnegligibledeflectionunderload.
C.
provisionofthermalcompensationandishermeticallysealed.
D.
all'a','b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whiletheoxyacetyleneflameproducesatemperatureof3200C,thetemperature
producedbyoxyhydrogenflameisabout__________C.
A.
1800
B.
2000
C.
2400
D.
3000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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20. FortheStoke'slawtobevalidinthecaseofafallingsphereinafluid,the
A.
Reynoldsnumber(basedonspherediameter)shouldbe<1.
B.
flowaroundthesphereshouldbeinturbulentregion.
C.
spheremustbemetallic.
D.
fluiddensityshouldbeconstant.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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21. Coldchiesel&hammersaremadeof
A.
highspeedsteel
B.
highcarbonsteel
C.
forgedsteel
D.
mildsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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22. Whichofthefollowingdoesnotlowerthesurfacetensionofliquids?
A.
Fat
B.
Soap
C.
Detergent
D.
Surfactant
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. __________propertyofamaterialisdeterminedbytheHerbertPendulumdevice.
A.
Hardness
B.
Tensile
C.
Toughness
D.
Compressive
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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24. Cathodicprotectioniswidelyusedincontrollingcorrosionin
A.
highpressurevessels.
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B.
marinestructure&undergroundpipelines.
C.
overheadfuelgaspipelines.
D.
overheadwaterpipelines.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Methylorangeindicatorturns
A.
orangeyellowinalkalinemedium.
B.
orangeyellowinacidicmedium.
C.
colourlessinacidicmedium.
D.
colourlessinbasicmedium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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26. Outofthefollowing,themostmelleablematerialis
A.
copper
B.
aluminium
C.
wroughtiron
D.
lead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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27. Additionofsilicontoaluminiumimprovesits
A.
corrosionresistance
B.
machinability
C.
castability
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. Whichofthefollowingpropertiesofasolidisnotdependentoncrystalimperfection?
A.
Ductility
B.
Semiconductiyity
C.
Meltingpoint
D.
Yieldstress
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Inagoodrimmingsteel
A.
carbonandsiliconshouldbelow.
B.
siliconshouldbelowbutcarbonshouldbehigh.
C.
bothsilicon&carbonshouldbehigh.
D.
siliconshouldbehighbutcarbonshouldbelow.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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30. "'Dikes'arelowheightwallsmadearoundthestoragevesselsmeantforstoring
hazardous&inflammablematerial(e.g.,petroleumproducts).Volumeofdikesisequalto
(where,V=volumeofthestoragevessel)
A.
B.
V/2
C.
2V
D.
3V
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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31. Additionof__________tosteeldoesnothelpinimprovingitsmachinability.
A.
sulphur
B.
silicon
C.
lead
D.
phosphorous
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. Chalcopyriteisanoreof
A.
lead
B.
aluminium
C.
copper
D.
zinc
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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33. Thefollowingisemployedassacrificialanodetoprovidecathodicprotectiontoships,
pipelinesandstoragetanks.
A.
Iron
B.
Copper
C.
Nickel
D.
Magnesium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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34. Heattransferby__________isalmostabsentincaseoffluidisedbeddryingoperation.
A.
radiation
B.
conduction
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C.
convection
D.
both(b)&(c)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Increasingthecarboncontentofsteel
A.
reducestheuppershelfenergy.
B.
increasingtheductilitytransitiontemperature.
C.
decreasesbrittleness.
D.
decreaseshardness.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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36. __________metalisusedasabearinglinermaterial.
A.
Pewter
B.
White
C.
Babbit
D.
Gun
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. Foranidealgas,CpCvis
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3/2)R
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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38. Sandusedtostopthegreensandfromstickingtothepatternistermedasthe
__________sand.
A.
parting
B.
synthetic
C.
loam
D.
dry
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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39. Brazingfillermetalusedforjoiningsteelplates
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A.
meltsbelowthemeltingpointsofbasemetals.
B.
meltsbelow300C.
C.
iscopperphosphorousalloy.
D.
iscopper.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. Finegrainsizeinmetallicmaterialwill
A.
increasetheyieldstrength.
B.
increasethecreepstrength.
C.
increasethefatiguestrength.
D.
decreasetheimpactstrength.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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41. Electrometallurgicalmethodsofmetalextractionisnormallyusedforthosemetals
A.
whoseoxide/oreisnotreducedbycarbon.
B.
whichfallinthecategoryofalkali&alkalineearthmetals.
C.
whichstandshigherintheelectrochemicalseriesofthemetal.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Loweringofrecrystallisationtemperatureofmetalscanbeachievedbyits
A.
grainrefinement.
B.
purification.
C.
workingatlowertemperature.
D.
alla,b&c.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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43. Anexampleofabuffersolutionis
A.
mercury
B.
limewater
C.
humanblood
D.
concentratednitricacid
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Asolidaluminiumball,whenquenchedinawaterbathmaintainedat40C,coolsdown
from550Cto450Cin20seconds.Theexpectedtemperatureoftheballafternext20
secondsmaybeabout__________C.
A.
370
B.
340
C.
320
D.
300
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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45. Namethesafetydeviceusedtoprotecttheboiler,whenthewaterlevelfallsbelowa
minimumlevel.
A.
Blowdownvalve
B.
Blowoffcock
C.
Fusibleplug
D.
Safetyvalve
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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46. Coldchiesel'shammersaremadeof
A.
highspeedsteel
B.
highcarbonsteel
C.
forgedsteel
D.
mildsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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47. IntheXrayradiographytechnique,thetubevoltageforthickerplatesascomparedto
thinplates,shouldbe
A.
higher,asitgiveshigherwavelength.
B.
lower,asitgiveshigherwavelength.
C.
higher,asitgivesshorterwavelength.
D.
lower,asitgivesshorterwavelength.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. Atomic__________isawholenumberforanelement.
A.
number
B.
weight
C.
radius
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Workrequiredforcompressionofagascontainedinacylinderis7000kJ.During
compression,heatinteractionof3000kJcausesthesurroundingstobeheated.Internal
energychangeofthegasduringthecompressionis__________kJ.
A.
+4000
B.
4000
C.
10000
D.
10000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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50. Highestcuttingspeedisachievedbythe__________toolmaterial.
A.
highspeedsteel
B.
carbide
C.
castalloy
D.
plaincarbonsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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1. Earingisadefectfoundinsteelsafterthefollowingmetalworkingoperation(s).
A.
Deepdrawing
B.
Rolling
C.
Extrusion
D.
Wiredrawing
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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2. Forasmallscaletoyfactory,thefixedcostpermonthisRs.5000/.Thevariablecostper
toyisRs.20andsalespriceisRs.30pertoy.Thebreakevenproductionpermonthwill
be__________toys.
A.
250
B.
500
C.
1000
D.
3000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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3. Hydrogencanbe
A.
usedinI.C.enginesasfuel.
B.
liquefied&storedundercryogenicconditions.
C.
producedbyelectrolysisofwater.
D.
all(a),(b)&(c).
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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4.
InternalenergyofagasobeyingVanderwall'sequationofstate,
dependsuponits
A.
pressure&temperature.
B.
pressure&specificvolume.
C.
temperature&specificvolume.
D.
temperatureonly.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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5. __________wireisneverusedformakingtheheatingelement.
A.
Nichrome
B.
Kanthal
C.
Invar
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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6. Incontinuouscastingprocess,graphitemouldsareusedwithaviewtoproviding
A.
heatresistingmedium.
B.
selflubricatingqualities.
C.
nonwettingsurfaces.
D.
chillingeffect.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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7. Energyrequiredtocompressahotgasascomparedtocoldgaswillbe
A.
more.
B.
less.
C.
same.
D.
moreorlessdependinguponthenatureofthegas.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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8. Inthecommercialproductionofwhichofthefollowingmetals,matallothermicreduction
isused?
A.
Copper
B.
Zinc
C.
Zirconium
D.
Nickel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Newwaterwellsaredisinfectedwithchlorineintheformof
A.
sodiumchloride
B.
sodiumhypochlorate
C.
bleachingpowder
D.
aluminiumchloride
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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10. Inaboundarylayerdevelopedalongtheflow,thepressuredecreasesinthedownstream
direction.Theboundarylayerthicknessinthiscasewill
A.
decreasegradually.
B.
increasegradually.
C.
increaserapidly.
D.
remainconstant.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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11. Velocityofagasinsoundisnotproportionalto(where,T=Absolutetemperatureofthe
gas.P=Absolutepressureofthegas.y=Ratioofspecificheats(Cp/Cv)=specific
weightofthegas)
A.
B.
1/
C.
D.
1/
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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12. Amateriallackingintoughnessisusuallytermedas
A.
plastic
B.
malleable
C.
brittle
D.
ductile
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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13. Thebasicconstituentofvegetableoilsis
A.
triglyceride
B.
fattyacids
C.
fattyalcohol
D.
monoesters
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Latentheatofdrysteamatatmosphericpressureis539Kcal/kgwhich__________
withincreaseinthepressureofsteam.
A.
decreases
B.
increases
C.
remainssame
D.
mayincreaseordecrease
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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15. Whichofthefollowingterminologyisusedforthetemperatureatwhichnewgrainsare
formedinametal?
A.
Eutectictemperature.
B.
Lowercriticaltemperature.
C.
Recrystallisationtemperature.
D.
Uppercriticaltemperature.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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16. Whenatuningforkvibrates,thewavesproducedintheforkare
A.
stationary
B.
longitudinal
C.
progressive
D.
transverse
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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17. Fatiguelimitofamaterialshouldnotbeincreasedby
A.
shotpeening
B.
surfacedecarburisation
C.
understressing
D.
coldworking
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Forafixedcrosssectionalarea,themosteconomicalchannelsectionhasmaximum
A.
wettedperimeter.
B.
fluiddischargerate.
C.
fluidvelocity.
D.
depthofflowingfluid.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Pelletsarenotaspopularaburdenassinterintheironblastfurnace,becauseoftheir
A.
shape.
B.
swellingtendency.
C.
poorreducibility.
D.
lowmechanicalstrength.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Aformofstresscorrosionfailuretermedas'seasoncracking'isgenerallyobservedin
A.
thermosettingpolymers.
B.
highcarbonsteels.
C.
brasses.
D.
borosilicateglasses.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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21. Amaterialsubjected__________musthavehighresilience.
A.
shockloading
B.
vibration
C.
fatigue
D.
tension
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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22. Triplepointofwateris
A.
0F
B.
492R
C.
0K
D.
273C
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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23. Soluteatomswhichcauseyieldpointphenomenoninmildsteelare/is
A.
aluminium
B.
boron
C.
carbon
D.
nitrogen
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. __________pipeisthemostsuitableforcarryingsanitarydrainage.
A.
stainlesssteel
B.
Reinforcedcementconcrete
C.
Castiron
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D.
Asbestoscement
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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25. Liquorpoisoninggenerallyoccursduetothepresenceof__________init.
A.
ethylalcohol
B.
impurities
C.
methylalcohol
D.
carbonicacid
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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26. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Ductilefractureofastressedmaterial,whichexhibitsalargeplasticdeformationis
commonlycausedbytheformationandcoalescenceofvoidsintheneckedregion.
B.
Brittlefractureiscausedbythepropagationofpreexistingcracksinthematerial
andinvolvesminimumplasticdeformation.
C.
Fatiguefractureofamaterialisalwaysbrittleinnatureandtakesplaceduetothe
existenceoflineimperfections.
D.
Brittlematerialsaregenerallytestedintension.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Morethan95%of__________ispresentincorrundum.
A.
SiO2
B.
A1 2O3
C.
CaSiO2
D.
MgO
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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28. Blowoffcockisprovidedinsteamboilerto
A.
guardtheboilerincaseofabnormalriseinsteampressure.
B.
drainoutwaterandsludgeduringitsrepair.
C.
regulatethesupplyofwaterinboiler.
D.
putoutthefireinthefurnacewhenthewaterlevelintheboilerfallstounsafe
limit.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. Workhardeningofamaterial
A.
decreasesitstensilestrength.
B.
decreasesitsductility.
C.
increasesitsductility.
D.
doesnotaffectitsductility.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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30. Blastingoftrinitrotoluene(TNT)isdonebymixingitwithammonium
A.
nitrate
B.
sulphate
C.
carbonate
D.
chloride
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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31. Thermitweldingiscategorisedasthe__________welding.
A.
forge
B.
fusion
C.
resistance
D.
arc
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. AgashavinganegativeJouleThompsoncoefficient,whenthrottled,will
A.
becomehotter.
B.
becomecooler.
C.
remainunchanged.
D.
liquefy.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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33. Annealingofmetaldoesnot
A.
precedeitswiredrawing.
B.
inducesoftnessandremovesstresses&dissolvedgases.
C.
refinethecrystallinestructure&produceadefinitemicrostructure.
D.
altertoughness,ductilityandmagnetic&electricalorotherphysicalproperties.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. Whichofthefollowingisacommonconstituentofbothpaintandoilvarnish?
A.
Extender
B.
Pigment
C.
Thinner
D.
Dryingoil
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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35. Lithiumisausefulalloyingadditiontoaluminium,becauseit
A.
ischeap.
B.
impartssolidsolutionstrengthening.
C.
lowersdensityandcontributestoagehardening.
D.
improvesthecorrosionresistanceofaluminium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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36. Whichofthefollowingrepresentsthecorrecttimetemperaturecurvewhenablockof
metalisheatedaboveroomtemperature&thenlefttocoolintheroomfollowing
Newton'slawofcoolinginwhichtherateoftemperaturedropwillgoondecreasingwith
thepassageoftime.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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37. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutcoating/electroplatingofmetals.
A.
Phosphatecoatingisusedasanexcellentbaseforpaints&enamels.
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B.
Phosphatecoatingislesscorrosionresistantthanchromatecoating.
C.
Thebasemetaltobeelectroplatedisnormallymadethecathodeoftheelectrolytic
cellandcoatingmetalismadetheanode.
D.
Calorisingistheprocessofcoatingsteelwithchromium.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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mechanical
B.
overall
C.
volumetric
D.
impeller
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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39. Brinellhardnessnumber(BHN)ofamaterialisanumber,whichhas
A.
nodimension.
B.
unitoflength.
C.
unityofforce/area.
D.
unitofforce/length.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Vanadiumadditiontosteelimprovesits
A.
hightemperatureoxidationresistance.
B.
fatiguestrength.
C.
heattreatabilitybyquenching.
D.
hardenability.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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41. PlantsproducecarbohydratesfromtheCO2presentintheatmosphereby
A.
polymerisation.
B.
photochemicalreaction.
C.
oxidation.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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42. Identifythecorrectstatementwithreferencetotheextractivemetallurgyofaluminium.
A.
TheelectrolyteconsistsofmoltenNa3AlF6withapproximately1to8%Al2O3.
B.
Approximately80%ofthealuminiumdepositedonthecathodecomesfrom
cryolite.
C.
Sodiumisdepositedalongwithaluminium,butisimmediatelyvaporised.
D.
Anodeeffectsetsinwhenthecryoliteconcentrationgoesbelow40%.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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43. AparticleissettlinginaliquidunderStokesianconditions.Thefreefallingvelocityofthe
particleisproportionalto
A.
particlediameter
B.
particlediameter
C.
(particlediameter)2
D.
(particlediameter)3
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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44. Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasanalloyingelementinsteelusedformaking
permanentmagneticmaterial?
A.
Tungsten
B.
Chromium
C.
Vanadium
D.
Cobalt
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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45. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.
Geothermalenergyisanonconventionalsourceofenergy.
B.
Massisconvertedintoenergyinbothnuclearfission&fusionreaction.
C.
Inhalationofmercuryvapourisnotharmfulforhumanbeings.
D.
Inhalationofarseniccausescancer.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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46. Thefatigueresistanceofamaterialisimprovedbythefollowingtechnique.
A.
Anodising
B.
Carburising
C.
Ionnitriding
D.
Shotpeening
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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47. Increaseintemperature,ingeneralresultsinthe
A.
decreaseintheviscositiesofbothliquids&gases.
B.
increaseintheviscositiesofbothliquids&gases.
C.
increaseintheviscosityofliquidsanddecreaseinthatofgases.
D.
decreaseintheviscosityofliquidsandincreaseinthatofgases.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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48. Whichofthefollowingcanbemanufacturedusingpowdermetallurgytechniques?
A.
Brakelinings
B.
Bearings
C.
Carbidetooltips
D.
All'a','b'and'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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49. Removalofnoncondensablesfromsteamorothervapouristermedasthe__________
process.
A.
condensation
B.
dearation
C.
scavanging
D.
exhaust
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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50. Coldheadingorupsettingiscategorisedasthe__________process.
A.
extrusion
B.
bending
C.
rolling
D.
forging
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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1. Tinplatedironandgalvanisedironaregenerallyproducedby
A.
vaporising
B.
hotdipping
C.
electroplating
D.
spraying
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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2. Inadrillingprocess,themetalisremovedbybothshearing&extrusion.Generalpurpose
drillsaremadeof
A.
stainlesssteel
B.
mildsteel
C.
highspeedsteel
D.
highcarbonsteel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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3. Dezincificationisaformofcorrosionespeciallyapplicableto
A.
brass
B.
nichrome
C.
stainlesssteel
D.
monel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Whichofthefollowingmaterialsisnotsuitableasadiematerialforwiredrawing?
A.
Diamond
B.
Tungstencarbide
C.
Toolsteel
D.
Bronze
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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5. ByXraydiffraction,itisnotpossibletodeterminethe
A.
preferredorientation.
B.
residuallocalisedstresses.
C.
particlesize.
D.
orderedarrangementofmagneticmoments.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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6. Mildsteelhas__________crystallatticestructure.
A.
facecentredcubic(fcc)
B.
bodycentredcubic(bcc)
C.
orthorhombic
D.
cubic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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7. Whichofthefollowingdoesnothaveasharpmeltingpoint?
A.
Thoria
B.
Glass
C.
Ice
D.
Pigiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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8. Aluminiumisextractedfrom
A.
chalcocite
B.
bauxite
C.
galena
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. __________fluidforceisnotconsideredintheNavierStokesequation.
A.
Turbulent
B.
Viscous
C.
Gravity
D.
Pressure
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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10. Whatisthevalueofentropyat273K?
A.
B.
C.
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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11. Tinisnotpresentasanalloyingelementin
A.
phosphorbronze
B.
gunmetal
C.
fusiblemetal
D.
whitemetal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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12. Thermitweldingusesthefollowingenergysource.
A.
Electricalenergy.
B.
Chemicalenergy.
C.
Energyofhighvelocityelectrons.
D.
Heatgeneratedbyfriction.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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13. Thefrictionfactorfortheturbulentfluidflowinaroughpipedoesnotdependuponthe
A.
piperoughness&pipediameter.
B.
fluidvelocity.
C.
typeofflowingfluid.
D.
both'b'&'c'.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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14. Fluegasespassthroughthefollowingboileraccessoriesinahighpressurenatural
circulationboiler.
A.InduceddraftfanB.EconomiserC.AirpreheaterD.Steamsuperheater
Whichofthefollowinggivesthecorrectsequenceofflowofthefluegasesthroughthe
abovementionedboileraccessories?
A.
A,C,B,D
B.
D,B,C,A
C.
D,C,B,A
D.
D,A,B,C
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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15. Casehardeningofamaterialis
A.
followedbytemperingorcarburising.
B.
precededbyitstempering.
C.
donetogetasoftductileinteriorwithaveryhardsurface.
D.
carriedouttogetextremehardnessinitscore.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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16. ThedifferenceinoneunitofRockwellhardnessnumbercorrespondstoadifferenceinthe
depthofindentationof__________mm.
A.
0.001
B.
0.01
C.
0.002
D.
0.02
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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17. Steelballsaremanufacturedby
A.
sintering
B.
casting
C.
coldheading
D.
spinning
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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18. __________temperatureremainsconstantduringadiabaticsaturationprocessof
unsaturatedair.
A.
Dewpoint
B.
Drybulb
C.
Wetbulb
D.
Noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Thebestlubricantsforamachineworkingathightemperature&loadis
A.
grease
B.
solidlubricant
C.
animaloils
D.
mineraloils
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Onefaceofafurnacewallisat1030Candtheotherfaceisexposedtoroom
temperature(30C).Ifthethermalconductivityoffurnacewallis3W.m1.k1andthe
wallthicknessis0.3m,themaximumheatloss(inW/m)is
A.
100
B.
900
C.
9000
D.
10000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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21. RungaKuttamethodisusedtosolvea/an
A.
ordinarydifferentialequationofnthorder.
B.
simultaneousnonlinearequation.
C.
lineardifferentialequation.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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22. Recrystallisationtemperatureofsteelis__________C.
A.
50
B.
300
C.
500
D.
800
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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23. Pressurerequiredtoincreasethedensityofwaterbyabout1%is__________
atmosphere.
A.
10
B.
50
C.
200
D.
1000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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24. Eliminationofbrittlenessresultingfromweldingofsawbladesisdoneby__________of
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theweldedportion.
A.
annealing
B.
toughening
C.
workhardening
D.
tempering
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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25. Themaximumstressbelowwhichamaterialcanwithstandaninfinitenumberofcycleof
stress,istermedasthe
A.
fatiguestrength
B.
creepstrength
C.
resilience
D.
endurancelimit
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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26. Thebestguidetojudgethegeneralqualityofwateristhemeasurementofits
A.
pHvalue.
B.
electricalconductivity.
C.
turbidity.
D.
dissolvedoxygencontent.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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27. Wroughtironisnot
A.
ductile&resistanttocorrosion/rusting.
B.
weldableeasily.
C.
havinguniformstrengthinalldirections.
D.
havingmaximumtensilestrengthalongthelinesofslagdistribution.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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28. Whichofthefollowingisthelargestquantumofpressure?
A.
1kg/cm2
B.
1bar
C.
1atmosphere
D.
1kiloPascal
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Whichofthefollowingisnotachargematerialforcupola?
A.
Limestone
B.
Ironscrap
C.
Ironore
D.
Pigiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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30. Whichofthefollowingisanundesirablepropertyofslagproducedduringthe
pyrometallurgicalmethodofmetalextractionfromitsore?
A.
Highfusibility&fluidity.
B.
Highthermalconductivity.
C.
Lowdensity.
D.
Highchemicalactivity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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31. In__________process,ionsofsaltsreactwithwatertoproduceacidityoralkalinity.
A.
hydration
B.
hydrolysis
C.
electrolysis
D.
dialysis
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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32. __________isusedfortyingthesteelcoloumnstoconcretefoundation.
A.
Grouting
B.
Eyebolt
C.
Anchorbolts
D.
Refractorycastables
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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33. Fatigueresistanceofamaterialismeasuredbythe
A.
elasticlimit.
B.
ultimatetensilestrength.
C.
Young'smodulus.
D.
endurancelimit.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. __________isthetradenameassignedtoanonferrouscastalloycomposedofcobalt,
chromium&tungsten.
A.
Stellite
B.
Highspeedsteel
C.
Cermet
D.
Alnico
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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35. Adensestructureofgrindingwheelisnotusedforthe
A.
ductilematerial.
B.
hardmaterials.
C.
brittlematerials.
D.
finishingcuts.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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36. Whichofthefollowingisnotaprincipalalloyingelementforthestructuralsteel?
A.
Molybednum
B.
Nickel
C.
Manganese
D.
Chromium
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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37. Metalloids
A.
aregoodconductorofheat&electricity.
B.
actaselectrondonorswithmetals&aselectronacceptorwithnonmetals.
C.
arenotnecessarilysolidsatroomtemperature.
D.
arecompoundsthatexhibitbothmetallic&nonmetallicpropertiestosome
extentandareexemplifiedbyelementslikegermanium,silicon&boron.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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38. Pickoutthewrongstatement
A.
Processingofthemosettingplasticsisideallydonebyinjectionmoulding.
B.
Processingofthermoplasticsisideallydonebycompressionmoulding.
C.
Massproductionofseamlesspipesaredonebyelectricalresistancewelding(ERW).
D.
Stretchformingisaprocessofcolddrawing.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Leadispouredintothejointsbetweentwo__________pipes.
A.
castiron
B.
steel
C.
concrete
D.
plastic
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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40. 'Icepoint'isdesignatedonFarenhitetemperaturescaleby
A.
B.
32
C.
62
D.
212
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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41. Maximumhardenabilityofsteeldependsuponits
A.
chemicalcomposition
B.
carboncontent
C.
grainsize
D.
alloyingelementscontent
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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42. Blastfurnaceslagismainlymolten
A.
sand
B.
magnesiumsilicate
C.
calciumsilicate
D.
ironpyrite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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43. Ajetengineturbinebladeisnormallymanufacturedby
A.
forging.
B.
shellmoulding.
C.
investmentcasting.
D.
pressurediecasting.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Stainlesssteelisweldedusing
A.
oxyacetyleneflame.
B.
oxyhydrogenflame.
C.
arcwelding.
D.
inertgasarcwelding.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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45. Thecoolingraterequiredtofreeze1tonofwaterat0Cintoiceat0Cin24hoursis
__________BTU/hr.
A.
100
B.
200
C.
1000
D.
2000
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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46. Thephenomenonoccurringduringexplosionofahydrogenbombis
A.
nuclearfission.
B.
nuclearfusion.
C.
acombinationofbothnuclearfission&fusion.
D.
noneofthese.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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47. Squaresteelkeyisnormallystronginfailurebyshear&crushing.Keysarenormally
madeof__________steelbars.
A.
hotrolledmild
B.
coldrolledmild
C.
forged
D.
machinablestainless
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Nitridingofasteelpartdoesnotincreaseits
A.
grainsize.
B.
fatiguelimit.
C.
surfacehardness.
D.
wearresistance.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. __________ofgreycastironproduceswhitecastiron.
A.
Tempering
B.
Rapidheating
C.
Rapidcooling
D.
Slowcooling
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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50. Asthefluidflowrateincreases,thefloatoftherotameter
A.
risesinthetube.
B.
rotatesathigherspeed.
C.
rotatesatlowerspeed.
D.
dropsdowninthetube.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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ChemicalEngineeringBasicsSection27ChemicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers
1. Titaniumisaddedtomoltenaluminiumalloysbeforecastingforthepurposeof
A.
grainrefinement.
B.
increasingcorrosionresistance.
C.
reducingporosity.
D.
improvingfluidity.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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2. Cementedcarbidetoolsarenotsuitableforcutting
A.
aluminium
B.
brass
C.
castiron
D.
steel
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Thedifferencebetweengross&netcalorificvaluesoffuelisduetothe
A.
sensibleheatcarriedawaybythefluegases.
B.
heatcarriedawaybythesteamfromthemoisturecontentofthefuel.
C.
heatlostbyradiation.
D.
heatcarriedawaybysteamfromthecombustionofhydrogeninthefuel.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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4. Whichofthefollowingispreferredforrivetting?
A.
Lapjoint
B.
Buttjoint
C.
Either(a)or(b)
D.
Neither(a)nor(b)
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Heatingthehypoeutectoidsteelsto30Cabovetheuppercriticaltemperatureline,
soakingatthattemperatureandthencoolingslowlytotheroomtemperaturetoforma
pearlite&ferritestructureiscalled
A.
tempering
B.
hardening
C.
annealing
D.
normalising
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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6. Outofthefollowing,whichwillfracturemostreadity,whenhitwithahardhammer?
A.
Brass
B.
Bronze
C.
Germansilver
D.
Castiron
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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7. Apycnometerisusedforthemeasurementof
A.
flowrateofmoltenmetal.
B.
specificgravityofaliquid.
C.
compositionofalloys.
D.
concentrationofasolution.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Forinfiniteparallelplaneshavingemissivities1&2,theinterchangefactorforradiation
fromsurface1tosurface2isgivenby
A.
(1+2)/1.2
B.
1.2/(1+21.2)
C.
1.2
D.
1+2
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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9. Workingoflinearvariabledifferentialtransducer(LVDT)isbasedontheprincipleof
variable
A.
capacitance
B.
resistance
C.
mutualinductance
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionC
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10. Ahighlyelasticmaterialisdeformedleastonloadingandretainsitsoriginalformon
removaloftheload.Whichofthefollowingisthemostelasticmaterial?
A.
Steel
B.
Glass
C.
Rubber
D.
Brass
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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11. Maximumpermissiblesulphurcontentinsteelis__________percent.
A.
0.015
B.
0.055
C.
0.505
D.
0.805
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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12. Thedimensionalformulaofbulkmodulusofelasticityissameasthatofthe
A.
pressure
B.
density
C.
force
D.
noneofthese
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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13. Ferromagneticmaterialowetheirpropertiesto__________innersubshells.
A.
completelyfilled
B.
partiallyfilled
C.
equallyfilled
D.
vacant
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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14. Whichofthefollowingmetalsisthemostpronetoworkhardening?
A.
Brass
B.
Aluminium
C.
Copper
D.
Lead
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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15. 'Amortization'inrespectoffinancialobligationofacompanymeansthe
A.
liquidationoffinancialobligationsoninstalmentbasis.
B.
commitmentoffinancialobligationonpriority.
C.
liquidationofalltheobsoleteequipmentsofthecompany.
D.
modernisationoftheplantequipments.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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16. Differenceatanyinstantbetweenthevalueofthecontrolledvariableandthesetpointis
calledthe
A.
deviation
B.
derivativetime
C.
errorratio
D.
differentialgap
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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17. Theexpectedefficiencyofasinglerivettedlapjointisoftheorderof50%.Ifthe
thicknessoftheplateisincreasedfourtimes,thentherivetdiameterwillhavetobe
increased__________times.
A.
two
B.
four
C.
six
D.
eight
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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18. Nickeland__________arethealloyingelementaddedinsteeltoincreaseitstoughness.
A.
molybdenum
B.
chromium
C.
vanadium
D.
silicon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionD
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19. Whichofthefollowingequipmentsisusedforliquiddispersion?
A.
Packedcolumn
B.
Venturiscrubber
C.
Bubblecapplatecolumn
D.
Wettedwallcolumn
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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20. Eutectoidcompositionofcarbonsteelatroomtemperatureis
A.
cementite
B.
pearlite
C.
martensite
D.
ferrite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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21. Midrexprocessofspongeironproductionusesreformednaturalgasasthereducing
agent,whichusesironoreintheformof
A.
lumps
B.
pellets
C.
briquettes
D.
sinter
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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22. Corrosionis
A.
aphysicalphenomenon.
B.
achemicalphenomenon.
C.
sameaserosion.
D.
anuncontrollablephenomenon.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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23. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofcopper?
A.
Cryolite
B.
Azurite
C.
Chalcopyrite
D.
Malachite
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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1. Additionof__________tosteeldoesnotimparthardness.
A.
nickel
B.
copper
C.
chromium
D.
silicon
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionB
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2. Foraspontaneousnaturalprocessatconstanttemperatureandpressure,thefreeenergy
ofthesystemalways
A.
increases.
B.
decreases.
C.
remainsconstant.
D.
increasestoamaximumbeforedecreasing.
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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3. Inertialforcesareobtained,whentheelasticforcesaremultipliedby__________
number.
A.
Mach
B.
Froude
C.
Reynolds
D.
Euler
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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4. Temperatureofhotgasesflowinginapipeismeasuredbyathermocoupleinsertedinthe
thermalwell.Thethermalwellmadeof__________willfacilitatethemostaccurate
measurementofthetemperature.
A.
copper
B.
steel
C.
aluminium
D.
brass
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
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5. Wavelengthofradiationemittedbyabodydependsonthe__________ofitssurface.
A.
temperature
B.
area
C.
nature
D.
all'a','b'&'c'
Answer&Explanation
Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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