8Doanh Trng KH&CN

TRONG THM M TI VIT NAM

THIN ANH

hm m vin Bc s T c
nhiu ngi bit n qua 1
tr s chnh, 3 c s v tinh v
mt trang web gii thiu rt chuyn
nghip. Tuy nhin, nhiu ngi s
ngc nhin khi c gp v bit i
nt v v Gim c TS. BS T, mt ph
n hin ha, rt Nam B, qu Cn Th,
bc vo ngh Y qua cng trng
i hc Y Dc TP. HCM. Bc s T tt
nghip nm 1984, bc s chuyn khoa
cp 1 nm 1990, thc s y hc 1998, v
ly bng tin s y hc 2003. Mt ph
n c gia nh cn phi chm sc va
phi lm vic, phn u t c
nng lc nh cao trong ngh y l mt
iu khng d dng. C l chng ti
s ngh TS. BS T c mt bui trao
i vi ch em, khng phi vi chuyn
thm m m vi chuyn Sp
xp thi gian trong cuc sng, bi l
khi xem qua l lch khoa hc ca TS
BS T vi 4 bng chuyn mn (c 3
ca quc t), 2 kha tu nghip nc
ngoi, tham d 7 hi ngh quc t

cng nh nhng ln tham gia hun

luyn k nng cho cc bc s thm
m ti Hn Quc v sinh hot trong
7 t chc y khoa trong nc v quc
t, cha k n iu hnh hot ng
ca thm m vin Bc s T vi vai tr
l Gim c v Tng th k Hi Phu
thut thm M TP.HCM. Tht ng n.
D thi gian vi ngh kh di v
khng cn tr na, vi TS. BS T vn
cn chy bng am m nh nhng
ngy mi vo trng Y, mong mun
khm ph, mong ph bin v ng
dng cc cng ngh mi nht vo
ngnh y. Vi hng lot cng ngh mi
ng dng trong y khoa thm m c
gii thiu trn trang Web thm m
vin Bc s T mi thy c sc chin
u dai dng ca ngi ph n nh
nhn trong cng ngh lm p. Trao
i vi chng ti, vn khng mun
ni v mnh v vn l cng ngh lm
p, TS. BS T thng thn: Thi gian
khng nhiu, cn thng tin g v cng
ngh thm m, ti sn sng. c
th, ti vo vn ngay:
Hi: Tha TS.BS T, nhiu ngi rt
mun lm p bng Laser, nhng h
s tia Laser s nh hng xu n
sc khe. Xin BS cho bit kin v
vn ny?

Lm p da bng laser

TS.BS T: LASER l thut ng vit

tt ca cm t ting Anh: Light
Amplification by Stimulated Emission
of Radiation, c ngha l s khuch
i nh sng bng bc x cng
bc. Bn cht tia LASER v cc tia X,
tia Gamma khc hn nhau. Tia LASER
ging nh tia sng ca ngn la, ca
bng n dy tc khng b ion ha
nn khng nguy hi cho sc khe;
trong khi cc tia X, tia Gamma

STINFO .50
.50.
0. M
March
archh 2009
2009

thuc dng phng x ion ha, khi tip

xc thng xuyn c th gy t bin
t bo, nguy him cho c th. C th
hiu LASER l loi tia sng mang nng
lng cao, khi tc ng vo c th n
s c tc ng tc thi m khng gy
di chng hu qu lu di
Hi: Xin BS cho bit mt s thng tin
v ng dng ca Laser trong thm
m hin i v cc tin b trong lnh
vc ny?
TS.BS T: Thit b Laser c rt nhiu
loi, mi loi c tc dng khc nhau,
vi tng bc sng, di xung
khc nhau.
Loi Laser Q-Switched Nd-YAG ph
hp xa bt bm sinh, xa hnh xm,
chn my xm vi u vit l khng
lm h da, khng gy so: loi Laser
ny pht tia c di xung cc ngn
(t 5-20 phn t giy (nanosecond),
c th pht ra nng lng nh ln
n trn 200 megawatts to hiu ng
quang-m (PhotoAcoustic) lm phn

SciTech
SciTec
ch B
Biz
iz7

Xa bt en bng Laser (khng gy so)

Xa hnh xm bng Laser (khng gy so)

hy cc phn sc t hoc mc xm
c mu ph hp vi bc sng ca
tia (tia Laser bc sng 1064nm phn
hy vt th mu en, xanh en;
bc sng 532nm phn hy vt th
c mu )

nh (fractional) ph hp xa so mn,
tr nm, xa nhn, tr ha da

Loi Laser xung-nhum mu tia

(Pulsed Dye Laser) vi nh sng vng,
bc sng 585nm, 595nm ph hp
tr liu cc dng bt sc t ;

Loi Laser YAG xung di bc sng

1064nm ph hp trit lng, xa gn
mu v c bit l ng dng mi
trong vic tr ha da

V mc hin i, mt s loi Laser

th h mi gn y c thit k thm
h thng xt tia lnh cryogen ng b
vi vic pht tia Laser, hoc chia tia
Laser cng sut cao ra thnh nhiu
tia Laser cc nh, nh hn si tc
nn c th a tia Laser cng sut cao
qua da tng mnh hiu qu tr liu
m vn khng lm h da, khng gy
so Cc my th h mi ny thng
c trang b h thng kim sot an
ton, c iu khin t ng bng
computer

Loi Laser Erbium bc sng

2940nm v loi Laser Affirm bc
sng 1440nm cng ngh pht tia cc

Hi: Gn y chng ti nghe ni

nhiu n cng ngh sng, vy cc
cng ngh sng mang li hiu qu g

Loi Laser YAG xung di bc sng

1320nm ph hp iu tr mn trng
c, lm co tuyn b, t lm gim
tit b nhn dn n gim mn

Ngoi ra, cn mt s loi thit b

quang hc vi cc bc sng khc
ph hp cha bch bin, cha bnh
vy nn

SSTINFO
TINFO .5
.51.
51. M
March
arch 2009
2009

cho ngnh thm m?

TS.BS T: Bn cnh Laser, cng ngh
sng cng ang c p dng ngy
cng hiu qu trong thm m. l
cc cng ngh sng RF (sng tn s
Radio - Radio Frequency), cng ngh
sng siu m cng hng(Ultrasonic
Resonant), cng ngh sng siu m
hi t (Focused Ultrasound) vi cc
cng dng lm sn chc v cng da
mt, da nng cm, lm tan m thu
hp bng, hng, i, lm co tuyn b
di da tr mn
Hi: Nh vy phi cn n rt nhiu
loi thit b khc nhau khi ng dng
trong thm m?
TS. BS T: ng vy. Do mi loi my
ch chuyn v mt hoc mt vi loi
tr liu, nn mt trung tm Laser thm
m hon chnh thng phi c trn
5-6 loi my Laser khc nhau cng
vi nhiu my cng ngh sng, cng

8D
Doanh
oanh
h Trng
Trng KH&CN
KH&CN

Sn da mt bng sng RF Thermage

ngh in chuyn Ion... V d nh
tr hiu qu mn v so mn, chng
ti phi s dng kt hp n 4 loi
my Laser khc nhau: 1 loi my cha
mn vim, 1 loi my cha mn , 1
loi my lm co tuyn b gim tit
b nhn v mt loi my khc xa
so mn...
Hi: Gn y nhiu ngi quan tm
n cng ngh sng siu m hi t
Ultrashape. Xin BS cho bit thm v
cng ngh ny trong vic lm thon
gn c th?
TS.BS T: Ni bt nht l cng ngh
sng siu m hi t vi thit b
Ultrashape. Trong y hoc, ngoi vic

C th trng tr hn nhiu tui nh cc cng ngh thm m mi

Phn hy m bng sng siu m hi t

STINFO .52. March 2009

dng trong chn on (bng hnh

nh), sng siu m cn c dng
trong tr liu nh vic dng tn si
thn Mi y, cc nh khoa hc
va nghin cu thnh cng cng
ngh mi, dng sng siu m, nhng
pht sng theo dng hi t tp
trung nng lng cao, gy hiu ng
c hc tiu im, p v mng t
bo, phn hy m lm thon gn
c th. c o ca cng ngh ny
l thc hin nhanh, khng gy tn
thng da, khng cn thi gian ngh
dng... nhng li hiu qu trong vic
lm gim s lng t bo m nhng
vng kh t gii quyt bng vic tp
th dc hoc n king

SciTech Biz7
Hi: BS c gp kh khn tr ngi
g khi s dng cc trang b Laser k
thut cao ny?
TS. BS T: Rt nhiu vn vi cc my
Laser! My Laser hin i bao gm cc
b phn quang hc (vi rt nhiu loi
thu knh), h thng in cao th, h
thng truyn ng c kh chnh xc,
h thng phn mm iu khin... Vit
Nam kh hu nhit i m, mi trng
nhiu bi bm nn cc b phn in
t v nht l cc thu knh Laser t
tin rt mau h. D chng ti c hn
mt k s ph trch bo tr cc my
Laser, nhng nhiu khi vn phi mi
k s t M sang sa cha vi chi ph
rt cao, thi gian dng my lu ( c
trng hp chng ti phi dng my
n 3 thng ch ph tng v ch sa
cha).
Hi: Xin BS cho bit nhng nguy him
c th xy ra khi s dng Laser?
TS.BS T: Theo thng k ca M th
ch yu tai nn gy ra do bt cn khi
s dng Laser l vn tn thng
mt v tn thng da. Do khi s
dng Laser, bo v mt v da l vn
hng u.
Hi: Xin BS cho bit mt s vn
cn lu khi iu tr bng Laser?
TS.BS T: Laser l mt cng c rt sc
bn v mnh m, hiu qu nu s
dng ng v cng rt nguy him nu
s dng sai v d c nhng tc dng
ph (c trng hp khng hi phc
c). Do khi iu tr bng Laser
cn thn trng chn nhng trung tm
ln vi bc s c kinh nghim su v
Laser, c nhng trang b hin i mi
t c hiu qu iu tr, ng thi
hn ch c ti a cc tc dng ph
khng mong mun.
Hi: Xin BS cho bit ngoi cc cng
ngh Laser v cng ngh sng, cn
cng ngh no khc hiu qu trong
ngnh thm m?
TS.BS T: Cn nhiu cng ngh khc,
nhng theo ti, c cng ngh n
gin nhng cng kh quan trng
trong lnh vc chm sc da, l
cng ngh a thuc qua da bng
in chuyn Ion.

Cng ngh in chuyn Ion: vi vic

iu tr da bng cch thoa cc loi
thuc hoc kem vo da nh thng
lm, thuc hoc kem s kh i su
vo bn di da tc ng iu
tr hiu qu. Hin nay va c cng
ngh hiu qu a thuc vo da,
l cng ngh in chuyn Ion.
Cng ngh ny s dng thit b to

BA CCH HIU...

ra dng in Galvanic dng dng

in y dung dch thuc vo su
di da, vo ng ni cn iu tr
v vi nng mnh iu tr.
Tuy nhin dng c cng ngh
ny th thuc phi l loi thuc dng
dung dch ion ha.
Xin cm n BS!

(Tip theo trang 45)

km nghim trng, c nguy c ph sn th c th xy ra Th Gi - Gi Tr TSHH <

Gi Tr TSVH!
Tm li, ta c 3 quan nim hin nay v gi tr ti sn ca DN (GTTSDN).
1. GTTSDN = th gi DN ti th trng chng khon (vi cc DN ra chng
khon).
2. GTTSDN = gi tr s sch (hay cn gi l gi tr ti sn hu hnh) bao gm: nh
xng, quyn s dng t, my mc - trang thit b v vn lun chuyn (tin
mt, hng lu kho, ).
3. GTTSDN = gi tr ti sn hu hnh + gi tr ti sn v hnh. Vn ln y
l lm cch no xc nh Gi Tr TSVH ca DN. Trn tp ch STINFO, chng ti s
ln lt trnh by cch tnh gi tr mt s loi ti sn v hnh quan trng nht
ca DN, trong quan trng hng u l gi tr thng hiu. Chng ta s thy
chng c tnh c lp nht nh i vi th gi ca doanh nghip.q

C GIO DOANH NHN (Tip theo trang 49)

hai nm mit mi dch thut ca ch. n khi m cng ty vi bao bn b, gian
kh, mt tay ch lo toan, sp xp c yn tm ng trn bc ging. C khng
nh khng c s gip , chia s ca chng th ti khng th thnh cng.
Lch s, trang nh l cm nhn ca bt c ai khi tip xc vi thi trang Hnh.
Nhng mu thit k n gin m tinh t, thp thong tnh cch, c im ca
c gio Hng. Cng ty vi hn 130 cng nhn ang ngy m mit mi lm
vic. Ngi to ra thng hiu thi trang uy tn khim tn cho bit Mc ch ln
nht ca cng ty khng phi l m rng kinh doanh hay mang chung i nh x
ngi nh nhiu ngi ngh m n gin l hy tip tc lm tt v p lng nhng
khch hng ca mnh, gi vng cht lng vi ngi tiu dng.q

STINFO .53. March 2009