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Number 2: coelacanth
The strange-looking coelacanth are the large and long living fish believed to have become
extinct during the cretaceous period. An era that goes back about 65 million years, human
first encountered the coelacanth as a passel in 1938. The discovery of one of these animals in
the Columbia river in south Africa proved that the coelacanth has come back from extinction.
The fish swims in water as deep as one hundred metres below surface and has two pairs of
fleshy pins that resemble limbs. When swimming these lambs move ultimately much like
hind legs and fore legs. Coelacanth were believed to be the ancestors of four-legged land
animals and may hold the key to better understanding how animals moved from water to
land.
Number 5: takahe
Takahe is a stout stocky flightless bird native to New Zealand. It has blue and green feathers
and a large red beak. The takahe was believed extinct until 1948 when it was rediscovered in
the Murchison Mountains in Fiordland. In spite of habitat destruction predators and hunting,
takahe has survived although it is still critically endangering. The conservation effort remains
focused on helping this creature thrive.