Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SMEs
development in
Mongolia
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.0
3,783
4,377
4,598
4,166
3,971
10.5
12.4
13.3
12.2
11.8
17.5
12.5
11.6
8.1
2.4
7.7
8.2
7.9
7.9
7.5
-5.8
-6.8
-1.2
-3.7
32.7
51.3
67.3
76.5
37.0
18.8
24.1
12.5
-5.5
9.2
14.3
10.5
12.8
6.6
Population (million)
GDP per capita (USD)
Unemployment Rate
14,000.0
106.2%
12,000.0
4,000.0
11,011.2
4,269.1
6,357.8
4,384.7
6,738.4
4,817.5
6,598.4
6,108.6
6,000.0
80.0%
60.0%
5,774.6
5,236.6
65.6%
8,000.0
35.3%
19.8%
537.9
2,908.5
3,200.1
EXPORTS
2012
2013
-9.0%
3.6%
-17.6%
IMPORTS
0.0%
2014
(2,088.8)
TURNOVER
2011
(2,353.7)
(4,000.0)
2010
(1,780.9)
(2,000.0)
2005
2.1%
(291.6)
2000
40.0%
20.0%
[VALUE]
(113.4)
18.0%
2,241.2
1,063.9
1,177.3
0.0
19.0%
(78.7)
2,000.0
1,150.3
535.8
614.5
million $ dollar
10,626.9
10,000.0
86.9%
11,123.1
11,415.9
100.0%
BALANCE
-20.0%
-40.0%
Japan
3.6%
2014
2015
Total export
2480846.0
2370178.0
Mining
2063951.0
1904914.0
221068.4
167480.8
Metals
89850.7
158141.9
Leather products
22760.8
18113.0
4985.6
12336.4
Food products
10
11
12
13
14
Registered
enterprises
Active
By %
1-9 employees
90.270
46.347
51
10-19
4.300
3.789
88
20-49
3.192
2.990
94
More than 50
1.841
1.803
98
Total
99.603
54.929
55
Sector
1-9
10-19
20-49
50 +
Total
Agriculture, livestock
3471
300
78
13
3862
Manufacturing
3820
280
144
120
3364
89
46
22
52
209
Construction
550
212
207
95
1064
24063
388
160
80
24691
Others
9859
701
352
161
11073
Total
41381
1627
885
508
47925
16
State Policy on Industry approved by the State Great Khural (Parliament) of Mongolia
(June 19, 2015)
Objectives:
1.
2.
To improve domestic supply and increase export-oriented manufacturing with the promotion of
a)
Oil refineries, coal-chemical plants, cokechemical plants, copper smelting, metallurgy and metal processing
plants, and manufacturing of machinery and equipment
b)
Wool, cashmere and leather processing and production of finished products
To establish agricultural and technological parks and to develop manufacturing of ecologically clean products that
meet international standards
1.
4.
5.
18
tax holidays and exemptions such as VAT if the products are manufactured and exported
Inexpensive workforce
Ecologically clean raw materials
Inexpensive energy sources
Close to large markets of China and Russia (geographical, political and economic
advantages)
19
Overall Objective:
Enhancing the competitiveness of small and medium
enterprises and increasing employment
Six Key Specific Objectives:
NON FINANCIAL
FINANCIAL
BUSINESS INCUBATION
TRAINING
LEASING EQUIPMENT
Web: SME.GOV.MN
24