--

10
27
38

56-60
336
415-416

117-119

23-25
53-54
110
Trinity
E. WaldschmidtW. Lentz

1 3
1 4-5

wd wahrn
131-134

2008 336 1995

18-24
1997 242-251 2005
2005 132-1415-32

255

114-115

168-172

2011 144-145
54

2011 18 2 8

2007 92-94

48-49

S.2659

155-158 16
154
E. Waldschmidt1897-

1997
2009 361-420

2011 142-3 32011 172

2010 65-74

2005 130-131

1985W. Lentz1900-1986
Peter Bryder
G. B. Mikkelsen
Aramaic
Edessene Syriac

1983

1957 StockholmB. Karlgren

Grammata Serica Recensa
* 1933
163-8 1983
Mary Boyce1920-2061977

1983

E. Waldschmidt & W. Lentz, 1926 (W/L i); W/L 1926a.

Yoshida, 1983; 1986 Yoshida, 1987;

Bryder, 1985, p.57.

2008 314

G. B. Mikkelsen, 2006, pp.102-109.

G. Widengren, Mani and Manichaeism, London, 1961, pp.74-76; Samuel N. C. Lieu, Manichaeism in
Later Roman Empire and Medieval China, Tbingen, 1992, p.8, 117.

Dictionary of Manichaean Texts, Turnhout, 1998- ( Dictionary)

.1990- 4 148

M. Boyce, A word-list of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian, Leiden, 1977 ( Boyce 1977).

 M260

1 qdw

qdwkdw

*lb

lto Father
b

(k)[d]w

[lb]rh

3
lbrh larto Son

W/L 1926a: 121; Yoshida 1983: 327-29; Bryder 1985:58ff; 198645; Mikkelsen: 107;
Dictionary, v.III, pt. 1: 201.

Yoshida 1983: 327-28; Bryder 1985:58, 90; 198651;Yoshida 1987: 404; Mikkelsen: 104;
Dictionary, v.I: 1; v.II: 1.

Yoshida 1983: 327-28; Bryder 1985:58-59; 198652; Mikkelsen: 104; Dictionary, v.I: 2; v.II:
5;1997 73

 br

4 rwhh
rwindspirit

()

qdyh

5*hy
ayy yliving
6

qdyh qadd
= rwhh *hy
qdyhthe Living and Chosen Spirit

Yoshida 1983: 327; Bryder 1985:58-59; 198675; Mikkelsen: 102; Dictionary, v.I: 16.
Yoshida 1983: 327; 198640; Yoshida, 1987: 404; Mikkelsen: 102; Dictionary, v.II: 8, 17.

Yoshida 1983: 327-9; Bryder 1985:58-59; 198646; Yoshida, 1987: 404; Mikkelsen: 107;
Dictionary, v.III, pt.1 : 204;

WasitTheodore bar Koni 792

Liber Scholiorum r y
Living Spirit

 134

](dr)

7w
8

pydr pidar

qdw

pwhr

9 pwhr puhr

134
Faustus

W/L 1926a: 121; Yoshida 1983: 327; Bryder 1985:59; 198614; Yoshida, 1987: 404;
Mikkelsen: 102; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 58.

W/L 1926a: 121 note 3; Bryder 1985:59-60; 198671; Mikkelsen: 102; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1:
288.

W/L 1926a: 121; Yoshida 1983: 327; Bryder 1985:59; 198670; Mikkelsen: 103; Dictionary,
v.III, pt.1: 286.

]d

jywndg

10 wd wd
11

jywndg wandag
wd jywndg living spirit 63
jywndg

wt

wjydg

=
12wd ud
13 wcydg widag

Contra Faustum, 20.2; in Gardner and Lieu, 2004, no. 69 (p.219).

W/L 1926a: 121-122, 122 note 1; Bryder 1985:118ff; 198684; Mikkelsen: 104; Dictionary,
v.III, pt.1: 334.

. Chavannes, & P. Pelliot, Un trait manichen retrouv en Chine, Journal Asiatique, 1911 (
Chavannes, & Pelliot, 1911), pp.537 -538 note 2; W/L i, 128, W/L 1926a: 121-122, 122 note 1; Bryder
1985:96, 118ff; 198636 & 43; Mikkelsen: 107-8; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 200; 1997
270

198615; Mikkelsen: 109; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 65.

W/L i: 92; Bryder 1985:118ff; 198687; Mikkelsen: 109, 52; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 337-8;
2008 192-193

chosen wdwcydg wcyn- I.a

-t/dg wjydgwd wjyd(g)=
Holy Ghost= rwhh hy
qdyh=

= wd jywndg wd wjydg

the Living and Chosen Spirit

wjydg
wjydg

14

rwdn rdn15

jywndgn wandagn

Yoshida 1983: 328; Bryder 1985: 60; 198674; Mikkelsen: 108; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 299.

W/L i: 84 n.2; Yoshida 1983: 328-9 note 19; Bryder 1985: 60; 198644; Yoshida 1987: 404;
Mikkelsen: 103; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 200.

10

[ ]d

()yft

xnsrn

16 frhyft
frihft
17

xnsrn xnsrn

M6
Mr Zakujywndg
zryhrwdn
xnyg wzrg

Yoshida 1983: 328-329; Bryder 1985: 60; 198634; Mikkelsen: 103; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1:
155; 2008 177-8

Yoshida 1983: 328-9; Bryder 1985: 60; 198692; Mikkelsen: 104; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 363;

F. C. Andreas & W. B. Henning, Mitteliranische Manichiaica aus Chinesisch-Turkestan, III, Sb. PAW,
1934, e, 29 sq.; H.-J. Klimkeit, Gnosis on the Silk Road, New York, 1997, p.87; Yoshida 1983: 329.

11

5-7 7 Holy the Living

Spirit
Spirit

Living

F. W. K Mller1863-1930
101103 M172
Evangelium
pdar-psar-vkh ydar=
patr-zyviv zaparvkh=
auserwhlten Lufthauch, dem hl. Geiste Elected Spirit Holy Ghost

spiritus vivens

1983
1986
wd jywndg wd wjydg living
and chosen spirit (wind)

W/L 1926a: 121-122.

F. W. K Mller, Handschriftenreste in Estrangelo-Schrift aus Turfan, Chinesisch-Turkistan. II Teil,
APAW (=Abhandlungen der (Kniglich-) Preuischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Berlin), Phil-hist
Klasse), Berlin, 1904, Anhang, No.2, pp.101, 103.

12


125

362
wd jywndg wd wjydg wd=jywndg=
wjydg wcydg

wcydg wd jywndg wd wjydg

146
151
131-136

40 LightNo I. Gardner
Kellis

143 29-32 56
Saklas=

38

Mikkelsen: 51; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 338.

Chavannes, & P. Pelliot, I, p.556 note 2.

Dictionary, v. I, p.79.
Van Lindt, pp. 162-164.

I. Gardner (ed.), Kellis Literary Texts, v.1, Oxford, 1996, pp.133-136.

13

W.
Sundermann
1979
Nous
wx ywjdhr Heiliger Geist Holy
Spiritwx zyndg Lebendiger Geist the Living
Spirit wjyd wd
Erwhlter Geist Chosen Spirit wjyd wd

1985

wd wandag ud widag

-
oM145
1-2

1rwh[]h

oo

zprt[ w]t

Kephalaia, ed. H.-J. Polotsky & A. Bhlig, Stuttgart 1940, 143. 29-32; I. Gardner, The Kephalaia of the
Teacher, Leiden, 1995, pp.145, 150.

W. Sundermann, Namen von Gttern, Dmonen und Menschen in iranischen Versionen des
manichischen Mythos, AoF, VI, 1979, p100; Sundermann, Manichaica Iranica, Ausgewhlte
Schriften, I, p. 126.

Bryder, 118.

14


2rwh[]h

oo

jwndyy wyctyy

rwhh r wd
wt zprt zprt wt
jwndyy jywndg wyctyy
widag wizdag

Living Spirit wx zhrn

Elect Spirit wjyd wd
r dqu qd
qadde ethqadda=wid-wizd-=
=

zprt wt
A commentary on the baptismal and Eucharistic
liturgies 21

(qy) pr ptry t zty ()t zprt wty nm.

in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit,

Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 299; B. Gharib, Sogidan Dictionary: Sogdian-Persian-English, Tehran, 1995,
9870, 11368, 11373, 11379, 4595, 10320 (pp.399, 463, 464, 184, 418)

W. B. Henning, Sogdica, London, 1940, pp.46-47, W. B. Henning Selected Papers, Leiden, 1977, pp.4748.

15

d-b-m b w-br w-rw qdy.

r dqudA. C. Moule 1930

Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society1926 122

1986

4.
/ /
/ b wbr wrw dqwd/ mlk
ab oabr oru dqud. malk

M. Schwartz, Studies in the Texts of the Sogdian Christians, unpublished Berkeley dissertation 1967, p.88;
N. Sims-Williams, The Christian Sogdian Manuscript C2, Berlin, 1985, pp.113, 118.

[]1984
59-62

16

Father, and Son and Spirit Holy. King

5.
/
dmlk/
dmalke.
of kings,

14.
/
wb llh bwk / wlk wlrw dqwd
ub lalh abuk. olk oalru dqud
Glory to God thy Father, and to thee, and to Spirit Holy

w andl tok theerw dqwd P3847

d-

57 3 1986
415-419429-434

2008 125-6128-130134-144146-149153-155

17



2000

2009
2

2000 P.3847 24 22
1 2-9
[]hlalh
my miy rw dqwdruw dquwd
d-*nd-
-eP2322 ne
10-18
Ruha da Quda

Ru-ha-nei-gu-sha nei

P.3847 2000 61
2003 126

--2009
1 258-396

2000 13

18

 da

ptry

zty

zprt wt

[]

br

rw dqwd

*lb

lbrh

rwhh *hy

qdyh

M260

131-6

146151

64 P. Y. Saeki, The Nestorian Documents and Relics in China, Tokyo, 1951, p.258;
Bryder, p.59; Yoshida 1987.

1996 44-4548-50178183

19

=
= 1992 []
1
wjyd wd Heiligen GeistLichtNous 1997 96
Erwhlte Geist Heilige Geist=

Light-No

151

W. Sundermann, Der Sermon vom Licht-Nous, Berlin, 1992, pp.62-63, 78, 152.
W. Sundermann, Der Sermon von der Seele, Berlin, 1997, pp.82-83, 131, 168.

2011 174

20

32

]()

18
alh lh

2011 179
2011 171

2010 74-77

Yoshida 1983: 328-30; Bryder 1985: 61; 198622; Mikkelsen: 108; Dictionary, v.I: 1; v.2: 2,
47, 30;

21

al-Nadim987-989
al-Fihrist allh
19 nhr nwhr
nruh

ylh

20
18
ayl
M260 ylhylh
quwwatuh
21
*hmt kmt [exm]
kmt
ikmatuh11941229

Yoshida 1983: 328-29; Bryder 1985: 61; 198664; Mikkelsen: 107; Dictionary, v.I: 6; v.2: 12.
Yoshida 1983: 328-29; Bryder 1985: 61; 198637; Mikkelsen: 107; Dictionary, v.I: 4; v.2: 8;

22

22 / yzd
yazad23/
rwn rn

[ ](r)

wd

wyhyh

24 zwr zr
25
whyh wehh
108

Yoshida 1983: 328-30; Bryder 1985: 62; 198698; Mikkelsen: 108; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 376.
Yoshida
1983: 328-30; Bryder 1985: 62; 198676; Mikkelsen: 108; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 300.
2008 194-195

Yoshida 1983: 328; Bryder 1985: 62; 1986100; Mikkelsen: 109; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 385.

Yoshida 1983: 328; Bryder 1985: 62; 198688; Mikkelsen: 109; Dictionary, v.III, pt.1: 341.

23

lh
/ yzd

/ rwn

zwr

24

 whyh

1928

25

 154-8
26


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20102010
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2007 84-96
2009
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28