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Trademark Notices
GE and
Security Notice
Many of the D400s network services are unauthenticated and unencrypted (for example, DNP3/TCP
Master). It is the users responsibility to ensure these services are protected from unauthorized use.
GE Digital Energy
Contents
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
Product Support
11
Overview .............................................................................................11
How the D400 Works ...................................................................11
Types of Applications ...................................................................13
D400 Applications ..........................................................................14
About the DNP3 Software..........................................................15
2 Configuration Overview
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3 Setting Up Communications
3.1
3.2
25
4 Configuring Devices
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
16
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4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
5 Configuring Masters
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
124
8 System Utilities
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
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197
159
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9.4
9.5
9.6
9.7
9.8
9.9
9.10
9.11
9.12
9.13
9.14
9.15
9.16
B System Redundancy
B.1
B.2
B.3
B.4
224
255
C Remote Authentication
263
C.1
Cisco TACACS+ .............................................................................. 263
Modification Record ................................................................................... 265
GE Digital Energy
Intended Audience
This document is a helpful resource for utility personnel and system engineers who
are implementing the D400 in an overall substation automation system, and
protection engineers who are controlling network devices. It is intended for readers
who have knowledge of substation automation equipment and applications.
Additional Documentation
For further information about the D400, refer to the following documents.
SWM00663.202, General
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Read chapter 3, Setting Up Communications for information on
configuring the serial and network connections to devices and master
stations.
4. Refer to chapter 4, Configuring Devices for detailed information on how to
configure the D400 to communicate with devices.
5. Refer to chapter 5, Configuring Masters for detailed information on how to
configure the D400 to communicate with master stations.
6. Refer to chapter 6, Configuring D400 Automation Applications for detailed
information on to configure specialty applications on the D400.
7. Refer to chapter 7, Creating One-Line Diagrams for a description of the
drawing tools and configurable objects available in the One-Line
Designer.
8. Refer to chapter 8, System Utilities for information on accessing and using
the D400 command line functions to configure the D400.
9. Refer to chapter 9, d400cfg - D400 Configuration Utility for information on
configuring system level settings on the D400.
10. The appendices of this document provide additional information on
configuring advanced features of your D400 for example, remote
authentication and system redundancy.
If you need assistance, contact GE Digital Energy Customer Service. See Product
Support for contact details.
3.
Document Conventions
This manual uses the Systeme International (SI) and the Microsoft Manual of Style as
a basis for styles and conventions.
The following typographic conventions are used throughout this manual.
Bold face is used for:
Names of software program menus, editors, and dialog boxes; also for the names
of menu commands, keyboard keys, icons and desktop shortcuts, and buttons
and fields in editors and dialog boxes
Names of hardware components
Emphasis
Cross-references to sections, figures and tables within this manual and for titles
of other documents
File and directory names; examples of directory paths are generally given in the
Windows form
Placeholders for user input that is specific to the user. May also include angle
brackets around the placeholder if the placeholder is already in italic text. For
example, c:\<product>\product.def
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References to a setting or field value shown
The software-related procedures in this guide are based on using a computer
running Windows XP. Some steps and dialog boxes may vary slightly if you are using
another version of Windows.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Product Support
If you need help with any aspect of your GE Digital Energy product, you have a few
options.
Contact name
Description of problem
The Customer Service centre will provide you with a case number for your reference.
GE Digital Energy
Upgrade Your D400 Firmware
The firmware of your D400 can be upgraded to provide the latest functionality and
improvements. Visit the Customer Support website to download the upgrade
software and instruction guide.
10
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Overview
The D400 is a SCADA gateway device that encompasses the functionality of several
typical substation devices in one. It can carry out a variety of functions, including:
1.2
11
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in a database in the D400 and are available to pass on to SCADA master stations
and/or HMI (Human-Machine Interface) applications.
The D400 is able to accomplish these tasks through the use of embedded software
applications. You configure these software applications to set up the D400 to operate
as your system requires.
Figure 1 D400 HMI Overview
Configuration
Files
RTDB
Annunciator
Telnet
Server
SSH Server
D400 HMI
mSQL
I/O Traffic
Repository
12
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rSysLog
Access
Manager
GE Digital Energy
1.3
Types of Applications
The D400 makes use of three types of embedded software applications to collect,
present and manipulate data. These are called client, server and automation
applications respectively. The input and output data of these applications is stored in
a real-time database, commonly referred to as the System Point Database.
Client Application
This type of application typically interfaces with a substation device over a
communications channel, and collects data points from it. The client application
writes input point values to the real-time database and may process control requests.
Known previously within GE embedded devices as a Data Collection Application
(DCA).
Server Application
This type of application typically allows the D400 to communicate with a master
station or host computer over a communications channel. The server application
reads input point values from the real-time database and sends control requests to it.
Known previously within GE embedded devices as a Data Presentation Application
(DPA).
Automation Application
This type of application manipulates data within the real-time database. The
automation application has the ability to examine the status and values of input
points in the real-time database and accept control requests from server applications
or other automation applications. The automation application is able to process this
data and then update the values of the input points owned by the automation
application or output points belonging to another application. Known previously
within GE embedded devices as a Data Translation Application (DTA).
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Figure 2 Data Applications Within the D400
Server
Application
(DPA)
Master Station
Client
Application
(DCA)
Device(s)
System Point
Database
Automation
Application
(DTA)
1.4
D400 Applications
Table 1 lists the configurable applications that are available for the D400. The
applications available to you depend on your D400 purchase and configuration. You
set up and run the applications using a variety of tools and utilities that are provided
with the D400.
Table 1 List of D400 Applications
Client
Server
Automation
DNP3
Generic ASCII
IEC 60870-5-101+104
IEC 60870-5-103
IEC 61850 (optional)
Hydran*
SEL Binary
MODBUS
SNMP
IEC 60870-5-101+104
DNP3
MODBUS
Alarm
Calculator
Data Logger
System Point Manager
LogicLinx* (optional)
ARRM (Automated Record
Retrieval Manager (optional)
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SWM00663.202, General
Tools/Utilities
Runtime HMI
Configuration Tool
System Utilities
System Point Database
HMI Access Manager
User Management
One-Line Designer & Viewer
(optional)
IEC 61850 Loader (optional)
Enterprise Connectivity
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1.5
Application Layer
Physical Layer
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Configuration Overview
To get the D400 up and running in your substation automation system, you need to
configure it for device communications, SCADA master communications, and
substation monitoring and control functions. In particular, you may want to
customize the following aspects of the D400:
Communication connections
Alarm annunciation
Data calculation
Data logging
User management
HMI preferences
E-mail notification
The D400 includes a variety of tools to help you set up the D400 to operate in your
substation automation system, including:
One-Line Designer
16
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2.1
HMI
(Power Bar)
Configuration
Tool GUI
Configuration
Data
Configuration Files
Configuration
Data
You use the D400 Online Configuration Tool to:
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Although you are configuring the D400 while it is online, your configuration changes
do not take effect until you commit the changes. Once a configuration is committed,
it is validated and copied to the system disk and the D400 applications are restarted.
One-Line Designer
The One-Line Designer is a specialized drawing tool for creating substation one-line
diagrams and forms, such as a Digital Event Manager panel. The One-Line Designer is
accessed from within the D400 Online Configuration Tool.
Log into the D400 HMI and click the Configuration button
on the Power bar.
You must have Supervisor privileges to access the configuration tool. Only one
Supervisor user at a time can be logged in to perform configuration functions.
This manual provides detailed information on the configurable settings in the D400,
and how to configure the D400 to work with different aspects of the substation
system.
For more information about using the D400 Online Configuration Tool, functions and
screens refer to the D400 online Help.
2.2
18
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2.3
LogicLinx (optional)
LogicLinx is a tool that enables you to create automation applications that have
traditionally been too costly or difficult to implement all without hard-wiring. Using
any or all of the IEC 61131-3 programming languages, you can create automation
routines that run on your D400.
LogicLinx automation routines are created using the LogicLinx editor. The LogicLinx
Wizard within D400 Utilities is then used to configure and upload the LogicLinx
application to your D400.
You must import the schema package into D400 Utilities v3.0 before you can use
LogicLinx to create automation routines for a D400 with v3.20 firmware
1. Retrieve the LogicLinx D400 schema package for the D400 V3.20 firmware from
the Customer Service web site and save it to a local drive or network share.
2. Run D400 Utilities.
3. Click on the Application Menu or Home button and select the Import Package
option.
4. When prompted, browse to the location where you saved the schema package in
the first step and select it.
Result: A confirmation message is displayed, indicating that the schema package
has been successfully imported
For more information on using LogicLinx, refer to the LogicLinx on D400 Quick Start
Guide (SWM0069).
2.4
Description
The D400 Redundancy Manager is responsible
for managing communications between the
two D400 units and the RS232 switch panel. It
also controls data synchronization and state
changes.
Reference
Section 6.5 D400
Redundancy Manager.
19
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Redundancy Serial Port
Settings
Redundancy Dedicated
Link and Redundancy
Switch Panel in section
3.1 Serial Connections.
D400 Configuration
Manager
D400 Configuration
Utility Redundancy
20
Reference
D400 Substation Gateway Hardware Users
Manual (GE part no. 994-0089)
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Task
2.5
Reference
2.6
Configuration Steps
The typical sequence of steps to configure the D400 to operate in a substation
automation system is as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Set up network and system settings using the D400 System Utilities.
Create and/or edit Client (device) maps using the configuration tool.
Set up device (serial and network) connections, including protocol-specific
settings.
Program Automation applications.
Create Server maps.
Set up master station connections, including protocol-specific settings.
Create substation one-line diagrams using the One-Line Designer.
1. Save the configuration file.
2. Run the configuration file on the D400 by committing the changes.
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2.7
HMI settings
Configuration information for each application, is also contained in the configuration
files, including the application version, configuration settings, default settings and
saved user settings.
System configuration information that is modified using the system utilities is stored
in separate system configuration files stored on the D400. The system configuration
files are updated each time changes are made.
2.8
Configuration Management
While you are creating and editing the D400 configuration using the D400
configuration tool, your settings are saved in a temporary file and location. When you
are ready to run the new configuration in the D400, you commit the changes. The
configuration tool validates your changes and reports any errors. Once a
configuration is validated and committed, the previous configuration file is archived,
the new file is copied to the system disk and the D400 applications are restarted.
The following chapters describe how to configure the D400 for various substation
applications.
2.9
22
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Table 2 Time configuration
Component
Configuration Method
Time-stamped data
communicated to the
D400
Time-stamped data
communicated from the
D400
Note: The IEC 60870-5-101+104 application uses a slightly different concept for local
to UTC time conversion in order to be consistent with the D2x product family. If the
master is in a different time zone, you should set the Time Mode field to Set local/use
local time. When the master time synchronizes the application, the application
calculates the difference between the internal D400 UTC clock and the master's time.
The application then applies this difference to the UTC timestamps it reports to the
master. In effect, it automatically calculates the time offset.
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Example System Configuration
The following diagram shows an example system configuration.
West Time Zone
UTC -8
Remote access
via web-based HMI
Local access to
command line
via RS232 port
No configuration
necessary
Event timestamp is
displayed as 06:00
Note:
This field is configured in minutes, so the value entered in the configuration tool would be -420
and -300 respectively. However, hours are shown in the diagram above for clarity.
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Setting Up Communications
The D400 supports communication connections for devices and master stations on
two types of interfaces:
Serial
Network
The number of serial ports and Ethernet cards available for configuration depends on
the hardware configuration of the D400. Refer to the D400 Substation Gateway
Hardware Users Manual.
The D400 supports up to 128 connected devices in total.
Communication Statistics
The D400 maintains communication statistics and other status information for
connected devices and master stations in the system point database as pseudo
points.
This chapter describes how to set up serial and network connections for devices and
master stations.
Settings for the communication connections are available on the Connection tab of
the Configuration page in the D400 configuration tool. Both devices and master
station connections are set up on the same tab for the desired type of connection.
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3.1
Serial Connections
You can configure up to 16 serial connections. These connections can be one of the
following:
Multi-drop Device
Multi-Drop
Some devices support a daisy-chain connection in which multiple devices are wired
together from one to the other. A multi-drop configuration requires additional
configuration to set up each individual device on a multi-drop connection.
SCADA Communications
The D400 supports serial connections to SCADA masters through up to four serial
ports. Each serial port can be assigned a single SCADA protocol (server application)
for master station communications. The D400 currently supports serial master
communications using the DNP3, Modbus, and IEC 60870-5-101 server protocols.
For information on Secure SCADA communications, contact Customer Support and
request Technical Note TN0039 (D400 Substation Gateway Secure Integration of
Third Party Equipment).
Other Connections
Connections for a serial line printer, a terminal server, and a LogicLinx device can be
configured.
26
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GE Digital Energy
On the Configuration page, click the Connection tab, then click Add Connection
and configure a connection for each serial port.
Each row under the Serial heading of the Connections pane represents one
connection through an RS-232 or RS-485 serial port on the D400. The port numbers
correspond to the port numbers on the rear of the D400 unit. See the D400 Substation
Gateway Hardware Users Manual. You can configure a maximum of 16 ports.
Each serial connection can be configured for device (client) or master station (server)
communications using a selected protocol. The type of connection and the protocol
you select determine the client or server application and related settings that are
used for the communications on that serial port. See Table 3.
Port Settings
The following settings are required for each connection; they define how the D400
communicates over the serial link. Some settings may not be available for all
connection types.
Table 3 Port Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Primary Port
1 to 80
Incremented
from 1.
Backup Port
1 to 80
N/A
Baud Rate
9600
Parity
Even
None
Odd
None
Data Bits
7, 8
Stop Bits
1, 2
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RTS, CTS, and DCD Values
Some protocols may require these parameters to be configured.
Table 4 RTS Values
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Flow Control
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Pre-Trans Delay
1 to 65535
15
Post-Trans
Delay
1 to 65535
15
Description
Range
Enabled
Disabled
Default
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Flow Control
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Receive Inhibit
Delay
1 to 65535
15
Description
Range
Default
Init String
1 to 64 ASCII
characters,
no spaces
ATZ
Attention String
1 to 32 ASCII
characters,
no spaces
+++
Hang Up String
1 to 32 ASCII
characters,
no spaces
ATH
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Retry Count
0 to 30
0 to 3600
3 (Client)
30 (Server)
0 to 3600
10 (Client)
15 (Server)
Auto Answer
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Description
Range
Default
Virtual Serial
Port #
17 to 80
Lowest unused
port number
IP Address
127.0.0.1
Network Port
0 to 65535
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Note: Do not configure any hardware handshaking options on serial connections that
use virtual serial ports. Doing this prevents the virtual serial port from initializing and
the server or client application configured for the port fails to start.
Connection Security
The D400 supports Transport Layer Security (TLS) and its predecessor, Secure Sockets
Layer (SSL), which are cryptographic protocols that provide security for
communications over networks such as the Internet. TLS and SSL encrypt the
segments of network connections at the Application Layer to ensure secure end-toend transit at the Transport Layer.
This security feature is available on the following types of connections:
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The following parameters can be configured on any security-enabled connection.
Table 9 Secure Application Parameters
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Parameters
Enable insecure
authentication
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Session key
renegotiation
interval
600 to 7200
900
Session key
renegotiation
count
10000 to 1000000
100000
Session key
renegotiation
timeout
500 to 120000
2000
Peer
N/A
Issuer
List of installed
issuer certificates
N/A
Enable peer
identity
validation
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
Cipher name
N/A
N/A
Enable
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Issuers
Ciphers
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Permit null
encryption
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Secure protocol
TLS
SSL
TLS
Protocols
Serial connections can be configured using the following protocols.
32
Description
Text description to identify the master
station being connected to.
SWM00663.202, General
Range
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Default
MASTERX
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
D400 Address
0 to 65519
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Create New
Use Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Basic
Max Application
Retry
0 to 300
Application
Timeout
1 to 120,000
6,000
Datalink
Confirmation
Bitmask
0 - Never
1 - Multi-fragment
only
2 - Event only
3 - Event or Multifragment
4 - IIN only
5 - IIN or Multifragment
6 - Event or IIN
7 - Event, IIN or
Multi-fragment
8 - Always
0 - Never
Datalink Max
Retry
0 to 300
Datalink
Timeout
1 to 120,000
1,000
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Setting
Description
Default
Primary Address
0 to 65,519
Degraded
Timeout
1 to 7,200,000
5,000
Transmission
Fragment Size
249 to 2,048
2, 048
Accept Time
Sync
True
False
True
True
False
False
True
False
False
True
False
False
Unsolicited Class
1 Mode
Unsolicited Class
2 Mode
Unsolicited Class
3 Mode
Unsolicited Poll
Frequency
1 to 120,000
1,000
Select Timeout
0.1 to 65,535
30
Time Offset
-1,440 to +1,440
Advanced
34
Range
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Application
Confirmation
Bitmask
0 - Never
1 - Multi-fragment
only
2 - Event only
3 - Event or Multifragment
4 - IIN only
5 - IIN or Multifragment
6 - Event or IIN
7 - Event, IIN or
Multi-fragment
8 - Always
7 Event, IIN or
Multi Fragment
Internal
Indication
Confirm
One of None,
Buffer Overflow
Buffer Overflow
Reboot On Cold
Start
True
False
True
Response
Fragment Size
249 to 2,048
2,048
Report Comm
Failure As Offline
True
False
True
Unsolicited Data
One of Indications
Only, Events and
Indications
Events and
Indications
Unsolicited
Startup
One of Indications
Only, Events and
Indications
Indications Only
Buffer Overflow
Policy
One of Discard
Oldest, Discard
Newest
Discard Newest
Internal Buffer
Location
One of RAM,
NVRAM
RAM
Internal Event
Buffer Capacity
16384
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Setting
Description
Range
Max Class 1
Events
Up to Capacity
Max Class 2
Events
Up to Capacity
Max Class 3
Events
Up to Capacity
Broadcast on
Both Ports
True
False
False
Default
D400
To add an LRU to communicate over a serial link with a DNP3 Master Station, click the
Add button under Configuration Parameters and configure the row.
In the example below, a DNP3 Master Station is configured on serial port 1 of the
D400. Under Configuration Parameters, four rows are added and configured as
follows:
Name
36
D400 Address
Map File
Application
Parameters
Auto Start Up
LRU A
LRUA.xml
Use Default
LRU B
LRUB.xml
Use Default
LRU C
LRUC.xml
Use Default
LRU D
LRUD.xml
Use Default
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Figure 7 Example Remote LRU Configuration
LRU A
Addr. 1
D400 Substation
Data Manager
LRU B
Addr. 2
System
Database
LRU C
Addr. 3
COM1
LRU D
Addr. 4
Serial Connection to
DNP3 Master Station
External Device
DNP3 Master Station
In this example, the DNP3 master station can connect to each of the four LRUs
through the serial connection (COM1). Each LRU has a unique DNP address so that
they can be communicated with independently. Each LRU can reference the same or
different server map file. If the same server map file is referenced by multiple LRUs,
each of these LRUs serves the same data to the remote DNP3 master station.
DNP3 Server Application Parameters
Regular and advanced DNP3 server settings are available under the Application
Parameters field. See Table 12 and Table 13.
Table 12 DNP3 Server Communication Settings - Regular
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Application Retry
0 to 300
Application Timeout
1 to 120000
6000
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Setting
38
Description
Range
Default
Defines when the DNP3 requests remotestation confirmation of a data link message.
Never
Multi-fragment
only
Event only
Event or Multifragment
IIN only
IIN or Multifragment
Event or IIN
Event, IIN or
Multi-fragment
Always
Never
0 to 300
1 to 120000
1000
Initial Master
Address
0 to 65519
100
Degraded Timeout
1 to 7200000
5000
Transmission
Fragment Size
249 to 2048
2048
Accept Time
Synchronization
True
False
True
Unsolicited Mode
Class 1
True
False
False
Unsolicited Mode
Class 2
True
False
False
Unsolicited Mode
Class 3
True
False
False
Unsolicited Poll
Frequency
1 to 120000
5000
Select Timeout
0.1 65535
5.89
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Setting
Time Offset
Description
Range
-1440 to 1440
Default
0
The advanced settings listed in Table 13 are for adjustment by experienced system
engineering personnel and project engineers deploying the product in a specified
configuration. Typically, these settings should not require modification.
Table 13 DNP3 Server Communication Settings - Advanced
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Application
Confirm
Defines when the DNP3 Server requests remotestation confirmation of an application message.
Never
Multi-fragment
only
Event only
Event or Multifragment
IIN only
IIN or Multifragment
Event or IIN
Event, IIN or
Multi-fragment
Always
Event, IIN or
Multi-fragment
Internal
Indication
Confirm
Buffer Overflow
None
Buffer Overflow
Reboot On Cold
Start
True
False
True
Response
Fragment Size
249 to 2048
2048
Report CommFailed As
Offline
True
False
True
Unsolicited
Data
Events and
indications
Indications only
Events and
indications
Unsolicited
Startup
Events and
indications
Indications only
Indications only
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Buffer
Overflow Policy
Discard Newest
Discard Oldest
Discard Oldest
Internal Buffer
Location
RAM
NVRAM
RAM
Internal Event
Buffer Capacity
2048
Class 1 Queue
Max. Length
Up to Capacity
Class 2 Queue
Max. Length
Up to Capacity
Class 3 Queue
Max. Length
Up to Capacity
Broadcast on
both ports
True
False
False
DNP3 Multi-drop
The following settings are used when configuring a DNP3 Multi-drop connection. If a
Modem connection is used, refer to the additional settings defined in Table 7.
Table 14 DNP3 Multi-drop
Setting
40
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
IED Address
0 to 65519
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
0 to 65519
Default
Master Address
True
True
False
True
True
False
False
True
41
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
False
Enable Stagger
Integrity Poll
False
Stagger Integrity
Interval
600
1 to 300
1 to 300
Wait Between
Messages
0 to 60
0.0
Response Timeout
2.0
True
False
Hydran Multi-drop
The following settings are used when configuring a Hydran Multi-drop connection.
Table 16 Hydran Multi-drop
Setting
Auto Start Up
42
Description
Indicates if the client application
automatically starts when the configuration
is changed and reloaded or when the D400
re-boots.
SWM00663.202, General
Range
Disabled
Enabled
Default
Disabled
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Enable security
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
File
List of saved
security settings
N/A
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
IED Address
0 to 65519
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Transmission
Mode
Balanced
Unbalanced
Unbalanced
Link Address
Size
1 or 2
LRU Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
MASTERx
Common
Address of ASDU
Size
1 or 2
43
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Common
Address of ASDU
1 to 254 [1 octet
size]
1 to 65534 [2
octet size]
Link Address
0 to 65535
Map File
List of user
configured server
map files.
N/A
Application
Parameters
Use Default
List of usercustomized
application
configuration files
Use Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Application Tab
44
Info Object
Address Length
1, 2, or 3
Time Mode
Set main/use
main time
Set local/use
local time
Set local/use
main time
Set
main/use
main time
Time Sync Timeout The maximum allowed time (in seconds) between time
synchronization attempts from the IEC 60870-5-101/104
master station or other time source before time tagged
data is reported as invalid by the LRU.
Not used when set to 0.
0 to 86400
900
Control Select
Timeout
0.01 to 60.0
5.0
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
500
Double Point
Suppress Time
0 to 65535
1000
50 to 65535
255
RAM
NVRAM
RAM
Event Buffer
Overflow Policy
Discard
Newest
Discard Oldest
Discard
Newest
20
DI Cancels Select
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Buffer AI
Disabled
Zero Threshold
Reporting
Specify how the LRU should treat a zero value for the
Enabled
Threshold configuration parameter for an analog input.
Disabled
If this setting is enabled, setting the threshold
configuration parameter of an analog input point to zero
(i.e. 0.0) spontaneously reports all changes for the point.
If disabled, setting the Threshold configuration parameter
of an analog input point to zero disables spontaneous
reporting for the point.
Disabled
45
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Time Tagging
Not on
Interrogati
ons
Clear Statistics
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
ASCII
Hex
ASCII and Hex
Hex
Number of Files
Supported
Time to Live
0.0
Cause of TX
Length
Broadcast on both When enabled, all unsolicited events and poll responses
ports
are sent simultaneously on both the primary and backup
serial ports.
Note: For multiple LRUs on the same serial channel, only
the first LRU's setting is used for this parameter.
0.0 to 60.0
True
False
False
46
24 to 255
255
Extra Frame
Timeout
0 to 65535
150
Single Char
Acknowledge
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Comm Fail
Timeout
The maximum allowed time (in seconds) for when there is 0 to 86400
no available connection in the STARTDT state (that is, no
communication from the master station) before the
application assumes communications have failed.
Not used when set to 0.
Note: For multiple LRUs on the same serial channel, only
the first LRU's setting is used for this parameter.
30
File Transfer
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 2
24 to 255
255
Extra Frame
Timeout
0 to 65535
150
Single Char
Acknowledgement
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Transmit Retries
0 to 255
Extra Response
Timeout
0 to 65535
200
0 to 1000
Holding Time
47
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Retry Time
Description
Range
Default
The interval (in seconds) between LRU attempts to resend 0.1 to 86400.0
messages held in its buffer after previous failed
transmissions.
Note: For multiple LRUs on the same serial channel, only
the first LRU's setting is used for this parameter.
5.0
48
Description
Range
Default
Link Address
Size
1 or 2
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Use Custom
Use Default
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
Common
Address of ASDU
1 to 65534
Link Address
0 to 65535
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
IEC 60870-5-101 Multi-drop Application Settings
IEC 60870-5-101 settings are available under the Application Parameters field.
Table 20 IEC 60870-5-101 Multi-drop Application Parameters
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Application Tab
Number of
Message Buffers
1 to 65535
Restart Delay
0.0 to 3600.0
0.0
Stagger General
Interrogation
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
GI Qualifier
Global, Group 1
through Group 16
Global
GI Stagger
Interval
0.0 to 1440.0
30.0
Time Zone
UTC
Backoff Time
0 to 65535
30
0.0 to 1440.0
0.0
24 to 255
255
Max ADSU Frame The maximum value for the length (in octets)
Length
of non-background messages (excluding
framing overhead).
Extra Frame
Timeout
150
1 to 65535
100
1 to 65535
100
Max Transmit
Retries
1 to 255
49
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Wait Between
Messages
Description
The minimum time (in seconds) to wait
between polls (measured from receiving the
response of one poll to the beginning of the
next poll).
Range
Default
0.0 to 60.0
0.0
Unbalanced
Balanced
Unbalanced
3.0
0 to 255
10
1 to 255
0 to 65535
200
0 to 1000
Single Char
Acknowledgeme
nt
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
50
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enable security
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
File
List of saved
security settings
N/A
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Use Custom
Use Default
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
Common
Address of ASDU
0 to 254
Link Address
0 to 254
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Number of
Message Buffers
1 to 65535
TCP Pass
Through Port
51
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Pass Through
Wait Interval
1.00 to 300.00
120.0
1 to 65535
100
1 to 65535
100
Max Transmit
Retries
1 to 255
Backoff Time
0 to 65535
30
Background
Polling Interval
3.0
Wait Between
Messages
0.0 to 60.0
0.0
Quick Check
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
0 to 255
10
1 to 255
Reset Link
Function Code
RESET_CU
RESET_FCB
RESET_FCB
LogicLinx Device
A LogicLinx Device connection is used to define a communications link between the
LogicLinx application running on the D400 and a PC running the LogicLinx Editor.
Once assigned, the connection is displayed to provide you with port details. Refer to
the D400 Utilities Online Help for more information about LogicLinx on the D400.
52
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Modbus Master Stations
The following settings are used when configuring a Modbus Master Station.
Table 23 Modbus Master Station
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
MASTERX
D400 Address
0 to 65519
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Create New
Use Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
NACK Offline
Digitals
Yes
No
No
NACK Offline
Analogs
No
Offline analog
value
Broadcast on
both ports
-32768 to 32767
False
53
GE Digital Energy
Modbus Multi-drop
The following settings are used when configuring a Modbus Multi-drop connection.
Table 25 Modbus Multi-drop
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enable security
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
File
List of saved
security settings
N/A
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
IED Address
0 to 65519
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Printer Device
The following settings are used when connecting a printer device.
Table 26 Printer Device
Setting
Device Name
54
Description
Text description to identify the printer
connection.
SWM00663.202, General
Range
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Default
N/A
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Auto Start-Up
Description
Range
Disabled
Enabled
Default
Disabled
To print events, the Event Logger must be configured on the Alarm tab of the
Configuration tool. This can be done using the SOE Notification Method and Alarm
Notification Method parameters on the Settings > Global Settings subtab.
Protective relay fault (PRF) events can be printed by configuring the PRF Notification
Method in SystemWide Settings > Email > Event Logger.
Description
Range
Default
Device Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
RLINKx
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Ensure that both D400 units in the redundant setup have connected the ping cable to
the same serial port number. In a redundant setup, the D400 Configuration Manager
synchronizes configurations between the D400 units and this setting is lost if there is
a difference between the two.
Description
Range
Default
Device Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
RSWITCHx
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Ensure that both D400 units in the redundant setup have connected the watchdog
cable to the same serial port number. In a redundant setup, the D400 Configuration
55
GE Digital Energy
Manager synchronizes configurations between the D400 units and this setting is lost
if there is a difference between the two.
56
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enable security
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
File
List of saved
security settings
N/A
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Password
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
N/A
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Single SEL Binary
The Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories (SEL) Binary protocol supports exchanging
information with SEL Fast Meter metering and relay devices over a serial link. It also
supports pass through connection to the device.
SEL Binary Client Application Parameters
SEL Binary Client application settings are available under the Application
Parameters field.
Table 30 SEL Binary Client Application Parameters
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Wait Between
Messages
0 to 60.00
0.1
Wait Between
Cycles
0 to 60.00
Response
Timeout
0.100 to 300.00
Comm Retries
0 to 100
Pass Through
Wait Interval
1.00 to 300.00
Demand Data
Poll Cycle
0 to 36000
600
Peak Demand
Data Poll Cycle
0 to 36000
600
History Poll
Cycle
0 to 36000
3600
0 to 3600
Restrike Interval
0 to 3600
30
57
GE Digital Energy
The following settings are used when configuring a Single SEL Binary connection.
Table 31 Single SEL Binary
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enable security
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
File
List of saved
security settings
N/A
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
Enable on Start
Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Password
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
N/A
Terminal Server
The D400 can be configured to provide transparent access (also known as passthrough) to connected devices using vendor-supplied PC programs. This is done by
configuring the port the device is connected to as a Terminal Server.
Refer to section 8.3 Pass-Through Connections for more information.
The following settings are used when configuring a Terminal Server.
Setting
Device Name
58
Description
Text description to identify the terminal
server.
SWM00663.202, General
Range
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Default
N/A
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start-Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enable security
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
File
List of saved
security settings
N/A
Description
Range
Default
Base network
port
Use Default
Use Custom
Use Default
Custom network
port
0 to 65535
Not enabled
Password
authentication
Yes
No
Yes
Minimum
privilege level
Supervisor
Operator
Supervisor
Note: If you configure one D400 to act as a terminal server for another D400 that is
using virtual serial ports, the password authentication option must be disabled on the
terminal server port.
3.2
Network Connections
You can configure up to eight Ethernet ports for network communications using
TCP/IP or UDP/IP to master stations and networked devices.
59
GE Digital Energy
Network Blocks
To improve the efficiency of communications, the polling of multiple devices using the
same protocol can be grouped into blocks that can process communications
concurrently. Each network block is an instance of a designated protocol. Blocks
themselves are polled concurrently as system resources permit, while devices within
a block are polled on a round-robin basis.
On the Configuration page, click the Connection tab, then click Add Connection
and configure each network connection.
Protocols
You can configure network connections using the following protocols:
60
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
D.20 RIO connection is handled largely by the D400, and requires limited user input.
Users may configure Auto start, Enable on Startup and Application Parameters, while
Map Files, Key Files, and device descriptors are retrieved automatically with the
Retrieve D.20 RIO Configuration HMI button.
The following settings are used when configuring a D.20 network connection.
Table 33 D.20 Network connection settings
Setting
Auto Start Up
Retrieve D.20 RIO
Configuration
Application
Parameters
Line ID 1
Device ID 1
Bay ID 1
D.20 RIO Address
1
Map File 1
IP Address 1
Backup IP
Address
Network port
number 2
Transport layer
Description
Range
Default
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
N/A
N/A
Use Default
Use Custom
Use Default
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line 1
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device 1
0 to 65519
Retrieved user
configured
map file
Valid IPv4
address
Valid IPv4
address
Blank
N/A
20,000
TCP
TCP
Bay 1
0.0.0.0
61
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Enable on Start
Up
Description
Indicates if communication to the device
automatically starts when the configuration is
changed and reloaded or when the D400 re-boots.
Range
Enabled
Disabled
Default
Disabled
D.20 RIO network connection settings are available under the Application Parameters field.
Table 34 D.20 RIO Master Application parameters
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Basic
62
Master Address
True
True
False
True
True
False
True
True
SWM00663.202, General
0 to 65519
100
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
True
Enable Stagger
Integrity Poll
True
False
False
Stagger Integrity
Interval
30 to 36000
600
1 to 300
1 to 300
Wait Between
Messages
0 to 60
Response Timeout
0 to 60
Description
Range
Disabled
Enabled
Default
Disabled
63
GE Digital Energy
Setting
64
Description
Range
Default
Enable Dual Endpoint Enable or disable TCP dual end point. A dual
Disabled
end point enables the D400 to listen for
Enabled
connection requests from remote devices. If
enabled, either side may initiate the connection;
the master to send controls, integrity polls, and
so on, and the remote device to report
unsolicited data. If a remote device establishes
a connection, the connection is closed after the
period of time specified in the Auto-Disconnect
setting. If both sides simultaneously initiate the
connection, the connection initiated by the
D400 is maintained while the other is dropped.
This feature is not supported for devices using
the UDP transport layer.
Disabled
Port
1 to 65535
N/A
Auto Disconnect
0 to 65535
10
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
IED Address
0 to 65519
N/A
Map File
List of user
configured
map files.
N/A
IP Address
Valid IPv4
address
0.0.0.0
Backup IP Address
Valid IPv4
address
0.0.0.0
Network Port
Number
0 to 65535
20000
Enable on Start Up
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
DNP3 settings are available under the Application Parameters field.
Table 36 DNP3 Application Parameters
Setting
Description
Range
0 to 65519
Default
Master Address
True
True
False
True
True
False
False
True
False
65
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Stagger Integrity
Enable
Stagger Integrity
Interval
True
False
Default
False
600
1 to 300
1 to 300
Wait Between
Messages
0 to 60
0.0
Response Timeout
0 to 60
2.0
DNP3 Master
The following settings are used when configuring a DNP3 master station connection.
Table 37 DNP3 Master connection settings
Setting
66
Description
Range
Default
Remote Connection
Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
N/A
Map File
List of user
configured
map files.
N/A
Auto Start
Automatic
Disabled
N/A
D400 Address
0 to 65519
Transport Layer
TCP
UDP
TCP
Network Port
0 to 65535
20001
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Use Custom
Use Default
Permitted Remote
Hosts
Up to 8 IP
addresses
0.0.0.0
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Use Custom
Use Default
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
Common
Address of ASDU
0 to 254
Map File
List of user
configured client
map files.
N/A
IP Address
Single IP address
0.0.0.0
Backup IP
Address
Single IP address
Blank
Network Port #
0 to 65535
2404
67
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Transport Layer
Non editable
TCP
Enable on Start
Up
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Application Tab
Number of
Message Buffers
1 to 65535
Device Restart
Delay
0.0 to 3600.0
0.0
Stagger General
Interrogation
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
GI Qualifier
Not editable
Blank
GI Stagger
Interval
Not editable
Blank
Time Zone
UTC
Backoff Time
0 to 65535
30
0.0 to 1440.0
0.0
253
Not editable
Network Tab
Max Length
APDU Frame
68
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
IEC 60870-5-104 Master Station
The following settings are used when configuring an IEC 60870-5-104 Master Station
connection.
Table 40 IEC 60870-5-104 Master Station
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Remote Connection
Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
N/A
Map File
List of user
configured
client map files.
N/A
Auto Start
Automatic
Disabled
Disabled
Common Address
of ASDU
1 to 65534
Transport Layer
Non editable
TCP
Network Port
0 to 65535
2404
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Use Custom
Use
Default
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Permitted Remote
Hosts
Up to 8 IP
addresses
0.0.0.0
Description
Range
Default
Application Tab
Time Mode
Set main/use
main time
Set local/use
local time
Set local/use
main time
Set main/use
main time
69
GE Digital Energy
Setting
70
Description
Range
Default
Time Sync
Timeout
900
Control Select
Timeout
5.0
Double Point
Valid Time
0 to 65535
500
Double Point
Suppress Time
0 to 65535
1000
The number of events (non-time-tagged, timetagged, and hour update objects) that are
buffered by this LRU.
50 to 65535
255
RAM
NVRAM
RAM
Event Buffer
Overflow Policy
Discard Newest
Discard Oldest
Discard
Newest
10 to 100
20
DI Cancels Select
SWM00663.202, General
Disabled
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Buffer AI
Disabled
Zero Threshold
Reporting
Specify how the LRU should treat a zero value for Enabled
the Threshold configuration parameter for an
Disabled
analog input.
If this setting is enabled, setting the threshold
configuration parameter of an analog input point
to zero (i.e. 0.0) spontaneously reports all changes
for the point. If disabled, setting the Threshold
configuration parameter of an analog input point
to zero disables spontaneous reporting for the
point.
Disabled
Time Tagging
Not on
Interrogations
Clear Statistics
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
ASCII
Hex
ASCII and Hex
Hex
Number of Files
Supported
0 to 128
Time to Live
0.0 to 60.0
0.0
Holding Time
0.1 to 500000.0
0.2
Control Time
Window
0.001 to 86400.0
Network Tab
71
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Comm Fail
Timeout
30
Max TX Frames
Before Ack
1 to 32,767
Max RX Frames
Before Ack
1 to 32,767
12
Connect Timeout
1 to 255
30
Send Timeout
1 to 255
15
No Data Timeout
1 to 255
10
Idle Timeout
1 to 255
20
253
Not editable
Max APDU Frame The maximum length (in octets) of APDU frames.
Length
72
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Bay X
IED Address
0 to 65519
N/A
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Map File
List of user
configured
map files.
N/A
IP Address
Valid IPv4
address
0.0.0.0
Valid IPv4
address
0.0.0.0
Network Port
Number
0 to 65535
20000
Enable on Start
Up
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Description
Range
Default
Remote
Connection Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
N/A
Map File
List of user
configured map
files.
N/A
Auto Start
Automatic
Disabled
N/A
D400 Address
0 to 65519
Transport Layer
TCP
TCP
Network Port
0 to 65535
20001
Application
Parameters
Use Default
Use Custom
Use
Default
Permitted Remote
Hosts
Up to 8 IP
addresses
0.0.0.0
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
73
GE Digital Energy
Modbus TCP Master Application Parameters
Modbus TCP master settings are available under the Application Parameters field.
Table 44 Modbus TCP Master application parameters
Setting
Description
Range
Default
NACK Offline Digitals If enabled, the D400 NACKs offline digital points
upon receiving a command with an Exception
code 4 in the response. If disabled, the D400
reports the offline point with the value OFF.
Yes
No
No
NACK Offline
Analogs
Yes
No
No
-32768 to 32767
Broadcast on both
ports
True
False
False
DNP3 Master
IEC 60870-5-104 Master Station
LogicLinx Executor
The user assumes all responsibility for associated security risks
when enabling unsecured services onto an unprotected network .
The following settings are used when configuring a secure connection relay.
Table 45 Secure Connection Relay settings
Setting
74
Description
Range
Default
Secure Relay
Name
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
N/A
Auto Start
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Remote IP
Address
Valid IPv4
address
0.0.0.0
LAN port
1 to 65535
N/A
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
SSL/TLS port
1 to 65535
50000 + X
Max Conn
1 to 32768
File
List of saved
security
settings
N/A
SNMP Block
SNMP, or Simple Network Management Protocol, is primarily used in network
management systems to monitor network-attached devices for conditions that
warrant administrative attention. The D400 can be configured to receive SNMP
messages on a polled or unsolicited basis.
The following settings are used when configuring an SNMP block.
Table 46 SNMP Block connection settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Auto Start
Disabled
Line ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Line X
Device ID
1 to 32 ASCII
characters
Device X
Bay ID
Bay X
Map File
N/A
IP Address
List of user
configured
map files.
0.0.0.0
Valid IPv4
address
0.0.0.0
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
75
GE Digital Energy
Configuring Devices
You can customize the D400 to poll, receive and store the necessary data from
connected Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). Client applications in the D400 allow
the D400 to collect event and/or static data from devices through different
communication protocols and store the data in the system point database.
The D400 configuration tool supports configuration of protocol-specific object
references, scaling factors, and user-defined names for various objects configured
for collection. Where applicable, you can also configure additional device-level
settings (for the same protocol) at the same time.
This chapter gives detailed information for configuring specific types of devices. For
step-by step information on using the configuration tool, refer to the D400 online
Help.
4.1
Configuration Overview
Configuring the D400 to communicate with devices typically includes the following
steps:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
76
SWM00663.202, General
Create D400 client map file for each device and protocol type.
Define the data points list and set point properties.
Set protocol-specific properties.
Set up serial and network device connections.
Configure protocol-specific settings for each device connection.
Save the configuration file.
Run the configuration file in the D400 by committing the changes.
GE Digital Energy
4.2
Client Maps
The D400 communicates with devices connected to your power network. These
devices monitor and record several types of information. The information can be
generally classified in the following point groups, defined by default in the D400:
Present values (PVal) that reflect the current state of the power system at an
instance in time.
Peak demand that reflects the minimum and maximum power flow conditions
encountered.
Demand
Point groups can be modified on the System Wide tab in the D400 Online
Configuration Tool.
The devices store all the information in a map. Refer to the device manufacturers
manual for a list and description of all the data points available from a particular
device.
The D400 polls for and retrieves information from a device according to a client map
file. The client map file is based on a specific protocol and specifies what information
to gather from a device. The map file contains information on how polling is
scheduled for a particular type of device based on the devices capabilities, frequency
of polling, selected data points, etc.
The D400 includes the following default client maps:
DNP3
Hydran
SEL Binary
MODBUS
You can use these default client maps or customize them for your system
requirements. Once you create a client map file, it becomes available to select on the
Configuration page when assigning device connections.
Note: If you are running a LogicLinx program on your D400 and you change the point
mapping, you must synchronize the configuration within D400 Utilities to ensure that
your LogicLinx mappings are still valid.
77
GE Digital Energy
Tip Keep the default map files as basic templates. To create custom templates,
modify the default map files, click "Save" and then enter a new template name.
For more information on creating a client map, refer to the D400 online Help.
Protocols
You can create map files for devices using the following protocols.
4.3
SNMP
An SNMP client map is used to determine how information is retrieved from SNMPenabled devices.
Common Properties
Settings are available in the Device Properties pane. Table 47 lists the device-specific
protocol settings.
Table 47 Common Properties
Setting
78
Description
Range
Default
Version name
V1
V2
V1
Comm name
2 to 255 ASCII
characters
public
Poll frequency
5 to 300
60
Session timeout
1 to 10
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Retry count
0 to 100
Reconnect time
10 to 3600
60
Description
Range
Default
Point reference
0 to 66
alphanumeric
characters plus
space,
underscore, and
dash
DI X
Point description
1 to 128
Unicode
characters
Digital input X
OID
None
Poll type
POLL
TRAP
BOTH
POLL
ON state
0 to 64
characters
ON
OFF state
0 to 64
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
79
GE Digital Energy
Table 49 Analog Input sub tab
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point reference
0 to 66
alphanumeric
characters plus
space,
underscore, and
dash
AI X
Point description
1 to 128
Unicode
characters
Analog input
X
OID
None
Poll type
POLL
TRAP
BOTH
POLL
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
80
Description
Range
Point reference
0 to 66
alphanumeric
characters plus
space,
underscore, and
dash
ACC X or
TEXT X
Point description
1 to 128
Unicode
characters
Accumulator
X or Text X
SWM00663.202, General
Default
GE Digital Energy
Setting
4.4
Description
Range
Default
OID
None
Poll type
POLL
TRAP
BOTH
POLL
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Common Properties
Settings are available in the Device Properties pane. Table 51 lists the device-specific
protocol settings.
Table 51 Common Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Buffer Overflow DI
0 to 16777215
Command
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
10.0
General
Interrogation
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
30.0
81
GE Digital Energy
Setting
82
Description
Range
Default
Counter
Interrogation
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
30.0
Time Sync
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
5.0
ACTCON Expected
Yes
No
Yes
ACTCON Timeout
1 to 65535
1000
ACTTERM
Expected
Yes
No
Yes
Control Override
None
DirectOperate
SBO
None
0.0 to 1440.0
10.0
Global Counter
Interrogation
Interval
0.0 to 1440.0
0.0
Group X Counter
Interrogation
Interval
0.0 to 1440.0
0.0
Global
Interrogation
Interval
0.0 to 1440.0
30.0
Group X
Interrogation
Interval
0.0 to 1440.0
0.0
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
IEC 60870-5-101
Settings are available in the IEC 60870-5-101 pane. Table 52 lists the device-specific
protocol settings.
Table 52 IEC 60870-5-101 Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Information
Object Address
Length
1 to 3
Cause of
Transmission
Length
1 to 2
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
TX Delay
Acquisition
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Default TX Delay
0 to 60000
IEC 60870-5-104
Settings are available in the IEC 60870-5-104 pane. Table 53 lists the device-specific
protocol settings.
Table 53 IEC 60870-5-104 Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Information
Object Address
Length
Not editable
Cause of
Transmission
Length
Not editable
Default TX Delay
0 to 60000
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Max TX Frames
Before Ack
1 to 32,767
83
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Max RX Frames
Before Ack
1 to 32,767
12
Connect Timeout
1 to 255
30
Send Timeout
1 to 255
15
No Data Timeout
1 to 255
10
Idle Timeout
1 to 255
20
Info Objects
An information object consists of a set of data elements. You can create the following
types of information objects:
Input
Bitstring
Double Point
Integrated Total
Measurand
Packed Single Point
Single Point
Step Position
Output
Double Command
Regulating Step Command
Setpoint Command
Single Command
84
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Table 54 Info Object Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Bitstring
Double Point
Integrated Total
Measurand
Packed Single Point
Single Point
Step Position
Double Command
Regulating Step Command
Setpoint Command
Single Command
Address
1 to 16777215
The table directly below the Info Object type drop-down menu shows the configured
Info Object Name and either the Address or Starting Address of the selected
information object. When Bitstring or Packed Single Point types are selected, the
Address value indicates the actual information object address. If any other Info
Object type is selected, the Starting Address value indicates the default starting
address that is used when a new information object element is added.
The Info Object Name field in this table cannot be edited.
Bitstring
Table 55 Bitstring Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Bit Position
1 to 32
Incremented
from 1
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
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GE Digital Energy
Setting
Point Group
Description
Point group to which the point belongs.
Range
List of defined
point groups
Default
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Double Command
Table 56 Double Command Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Command
Qualifier
No Additional
Definition
Short Pulse
Duration
Long Pulse
Duration
Persistent
Persistent
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Double Point
Table 57 Double Point Element Settings
Setting
86
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
P1 Name
Up to 128
characters
DP XA
P1 ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
P1 OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
P1 Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
P2 Name
Up to 128
characters
DP XB
P2 ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
P2 OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
P2 Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Integrated Total
Table 58 Integrated Total Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Measurand
Table 59 Measurand Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 128
characters
MX
Multiplier
1.0
87
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Offset
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Description
Range
Default
Bit Position
1 to 32
Incremented
from 1
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
88
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Regulating
Command State
Lower
Higher
Lower
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Command
Qualifier
No Additional
Definition
Short Pulse
Duration
Long Pulse
Duration
Persistent
Persistent
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Setpoint Command
Table 62 Setpoint Command Type 2 Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Conversion
Normalized
Scaled
ShortFP
Normalized
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
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GE Digital Energy
Single Command
Table 63 Single Command Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Command
Qualifier
No Additional
Definition
Short Pulse
Duration
Long Pulse
Duration
Persistent
Persistent
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Single Point
Table 64 Single Point Element Settings
Setting
90
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Point Group
Description
Range
List of defined
point groups
Default
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Step Position
Table 65 Step Position Element Settings
Setting
4.5
Description
Range
Default
Address
1 to 16777215
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Device Properties
Settings are available in the Device Properties pane. Table 66 lists the device-specific
protocol settings.
Table 66 IEC 60870-5-103 Device Properties
Setting
Time Offset
Description
Range
-1440 to 1440
Default
0
91
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
General
Interrogation
Interval
0.0 to 1440.0
30.0
General
Interrogation
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
30.0
Command
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
10.0
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
0.0 to 1440.0
10.0
Time Sync
Timeout
0.01 to 3600.0
5.0
Info Objects
An information object consists of a set of data elements. You can create the following
types of information objects:
92
Input
Measurand Time Tag Relative
Measurand Type 1
Measurand Type 2
Measurand User Defined
Time Tagged Message
Output
General Command
1.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
On the New Info Object window, enter values for the fields as described
in Table 67 and click OK.
3. Enter the number of rows and click Add to create and configure elements
within the information object.
2.
Description
Range
General Command
Measurand Time Tag Relative
Measurand Type 1
Measurand Type 2
Measurand User Defined
Time Tagged Message
Function Type
0 to 255
Info Number
0 to 255
The table directly below the Info Object type drop-down menu shows the configured
Info Object Name and either the Function Type and Info Number or the Default
Function Type and Initial Info Number of the selected information object.
When General Command or Time Tagged Message types are selected, the Default
Function Type value indicates the default function type that is used when a new
information object element is added. The Initial Info Number value is incremented for
each new information object element that is added.
Note: Additional info-object level settings are available for Time Tagged Message
objects. These are described in Table 73 below.
For all other info object types, values entered for Function Type and Info Number are
used for all information object elements that are created.
General Command
Table 68 General Command Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Function Type
0 to 255
Info Number
0 to 255
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
93
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Description
Range
Default
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Measurand Type 1
Table 70 Measurand Type 1 Element Settings
Setting
94
Description
Range
Default
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128 Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Element Name
current L2 or I.N,
voltage L1-L2 or
V.EN,
active power P,
reactive power Q
current L2 or
I.N
Point Group
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Measurand Type 2
Table 71 Measurand Type 2 Element Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Element Name
current L1
current L2
current L3
voltage L1-E
voltage L2-E
voltage L3-E
active power P
reactive power Q
frequency f
current L1
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to
ID number
0
Description
Range
1 to 255
Default
Incremented
from 1
95
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
<Info object
name> X
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Description
Range
Default
Relative Time
Yes
No
No
In General
Interrogation
In General
Interrogation
Not In General
Interrogation
In General
Interrogation
Fleeting Points
Fleeting Points
Not Fleeting
Points
Fleeting
Points
Fleeting Points
Reporting
Two Events
Send Always
Two Events
96
Description
Range
Default
Function Type
0 to 255
Info Number
0 to 255
Incremented
by 1 from
starting
address
P1 Ref
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
P1 Desc
Up to 128
characters
See note
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
P1 ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
P1 OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
P1 Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
P2 Ref
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
<Info object
name> X
P2 Desc
Up to 128
characters
See note
P2 ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
P2 OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
P2 Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Note: The format for the default value is X/Y Z, where X is the function type, Y is the
info number, and Z is either Point 1 or Point 2.
4.6
DNP3 Client
The DNP3 Client map defines how the D400 is configured to poll data from DNP3
devices. The D400 supports the following configurable DNP3 data types:
97
GE Digital Energy
Analog Inputs
Settings are available on the Analog Input tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides the mapping settings for analog inputs as shown in Table 75.
Table 75 Analog Input Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
AI X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Analog Input X
Multiplier
Full range of
64-bit Float
1.0
Offset
Full range of
64-bit Float
0.0
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Analog Outputs
Settings are available on the Analog Output tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides the mapping settings for analog outputs as shown in Table 76.
Table 76 Analog Output Mapping Settings
Setting
98
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
AO X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Analog Output X
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
AO Variation
16-bit, 32-bit
16-bit
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Digital Inputs
Settings are available on the Digital Input tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides the mapping settings for digital inputs as shown in Table 77.
Table 77 Digital Input Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0
Address
Point Reference
DI X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Digital Input X
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Digital Outputs
Settings are available on the Digital Output tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides the mapping settings for digital outputs as shown in Table 78.
Table 78 Digital Output Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Incremented
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
DO X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Digital Output X
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Up to 32
characters
ON
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
99
GE Digital Energy
Accumulators
Settings are available on the Accumulators tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides the mapping settings for accumulators as shown in Table 79.
Table 79 Accumulator Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0
Point Reference
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
ACC X
Point Description
Accumulator X
Point Group
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
List of defined
point groups
Device Properties
Settings are available in the Device Properties pane on the Client Map tab. Table 80
lists the poll-specific settings for the DNP3 device.
Table 80 DNP3 Device Properties
100
Setting
Description
True
False
False
0 to 300
1 to 3600000
1000 (i.e. 1
second)
Enable Unsolicited
True
False
False
Disable
Unsolicited
True
False
False
Feedback Poll AO
True
False
False
Feedback Poll DO
True
False
True
SWM00663.202, General
Range
Default
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Feedback Poll
Events
True
False
False
Override Control
Type
None
Direct Operate
Direct Operate
No ACK
SBO
None
Remote
Accumulators
True
False
True
Connection Check
Enable
True
False
True
Connection Check
Timeout
30 to 36000
3600
Enable Extended
Feedback Polling
True
False
True
Feedback Poll
Delay
1 to 3600
Counter Feedback
Poll Delay
1 to 3600
IED Persists
Counters
True
False
True
Freeze Command
Running
Counters
Frozen Counters
Running
Counters
Time Offset
-1440 to 1440
Integrity Poll
1 to 6000
101
GE Digital Energy
Setting
102
Description
Range
Default
Class1 Poll
0 to 36000
Class2 Poll
0 to 36000
Class3 Poll
0 to 36000
DI Poll
0 to 36000
DI Change Poll
0 to 36000
DO Poll
0 to 36000
AI Poll
0 to 36000
AI Change Poll
0 to 36000
Frozen AI Poll
0 to 36000
Frozen AI Change
Poll
0 to 36000
Bit 16 AI Poll
0 to 36000
Bit 32 AI Poll
0 to 36000
Float AI Poll
0 to 36000
AO Poll
0 to 36000
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
4.7
Description
Range
Default
0 to 36000
0 to 36000
Float AO Poll
0 to 0
Acc Poll
0 to 36000
0 to 36000
0 to 36000
Frozen Acc
Change Poll
0 to 36000
0 to 36000
Metering data (present values, demand meter data, peak demand data)
SOE reports
There are three configurable components of Generic ASCII client map: common
properties, which define device-specific parameters; parsing policies, which define
how messages are handled when they are received; and transactions, which define
how messages are collected from the remote device.
Common Properties
Settings are available in the pane at the right of the window. Table 81 lists the devicespecific protocol settings.
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Table 81 Common Properties
Setting
104
Description
Range
Default
Device family
name
1 to 65
characters
none
Login required
True
False
True
Enable logging
True
False
True
Enable unsolicited
processing
True
False
False
User comments
0 to 1024
characters
none
0 to 3600
seconds
Restrike interval
(sec)
0 to 3600
seconds
30
Passthrough
timeout
0 to 3600
seconds
120
Passthrough
response timeout
0 to 3600
seconds
10
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Login prompt
0 to 64
characters
User name
0 to 64
characters
ACCESS
Successful login
prompt
0 to 64
characters
=>
Login retries
0 to 255
SOM
0 to 64
characters.
0x02
EOM
0 to 64
characters
0x03
Break
0 to 64
characters
0x0D
Stop transmission
0 to 64
characters
0x13
Resume
transmission
0 to 64
characters
0x11
XON_XOFF flow
control
True
False
False
RTS_CTS flow
control
True
False
False
DTR_DSR
handshaking
True
False
False
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GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
0 to 64
characters
Nil (no
characters
transmitted)
Default retries
0 to 300
Default timeout
0 to 65000
milliseconds
2500
Parsing Policies
Parsing policies define how incoming generic ASCII messages are processed by the
D400. To add a parsing policy to the client map file, click the Add Parsing Policy
button and configure the options in the popup window. To remove an existing policy,
select it in the drop-down list and click Remove Parsing Policy.
Table 82 lists the options that can be configured for each parsing policy.
Table 82 Parsing Policy options
Setting
106
Description
Range
Default
Policy name
1 to 64
characters
none
Type of policy
Token
Position
Token
Invalid Pattern
0 to 64
characters
Invalid
Command
Separators
0 to 64
characters
0x09+0x0B+
0x0D+0x20
0 to 64
characters
Nil (no
characters
transmitted)
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Transactions
Transactions are used to configure message exchange between the D400 and the
remote device. To add a transaction to the client map file, click the Add Transaction
button and configure the options in the popup window. To remove an existing
transaction, select it in the drop-down list and click Remove Transaction.
Once a transaction has been created, you can define the analog input points, digital
input points, and text data points to be made available based on data received from
the remote device.
Table 83 lists the options that can be configured for each transaction.
Table 83 Transaction options
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Transaction name
1 to 64
characters
none
Parsing policy
name
List of
configured
parsing policies
none
Trigger
Cyclic
Periodic
Unsolicited
Cyclic
Timestamp
parsing
None
TransacLevel
PointLevel
None
Timestamp
definition
See Table 84
Message out
0 to 64
characters
Meter
Override retries
0 to 300
0 to 64
characters
Nil (no
characters
transmitted)
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
0 to 86400000
30000
0 to 5000
The Timestamp window allows you to define a custom timestamp parsing policy for
use in a transaction. Table 84 lists the options that can be configured for each
timestamp definition.
Table 84 Timestamp definition
Setting
108
Description
Range
Default
Date format
MM/DD/YY
MM/DD/YYYY
DD/MM/YYYY
MM/DD/YY
Token
Position
Position
Numeric value
Date parsing
length
Numeric value
Date parsing
index
Numeric value
Date parsing
initial string
0 to 64
characters
None
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Time format
hh:mm:ss
[AM/PM]
hh:mm:ss
[24 hour]
hh:mm [AM/PM]
hh:mm
hh:mm:ss.msec
[AM/PM]
hh:mm:ss.msec
[24 hour]
Hh:mm:ss
[AM/PM]
Token
Position
Position
Numeric value
Time parsing
length
Numeric value
Time parsing
index
Numeric value
Time parsing
initial string
0 to 64
characters
None
Once you have created a transaction, you can add Analog Input points, Digital Input
points, and Text Data points based on messages received by the D400. To add one or
more points, select the number of points you wish to add and click the Add button. To
remove points, select them and click the Delete button.
Table 85, Table 86, and Table 87 list the options that can be configured for each point
type.
Table 85 Analog Input Points
Setting
Point reference
Description
Range
0 to 66
alphanumeric
characters plus
space,
underscore, and
dash
Default
none
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point description
1 to 128
Unicode
characters
Analog input
n
Multiplier
Offset
Parsing location
Index: Numeric
value
Initial string: 0
to 64 characters
Position:
Numeric Value
Index: 0
Initial string:
None
Position: 0
Timestamp
parsing
See Table 84
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
110
Description
Range
Point reference
0 to 66
alphanumeric
characters plus
space,
underscore, and
dash
none
Point description
1 to 128
Unicode
characters
Digital input n
ON state
0 to 64
characters
ON
OFF state
0 to 64
characters
OFF
SWM00663.202, General
Default
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Parsing location
Index: Numeric
value
Initial string: 0
to 64 characters
Position:
Numeric Value
Timestamp
parsing
See Table 84
Enumeration 0
0 to 64
characters
Enumeration 1
0 to 64
characters
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
Index: 0
Initial string:
None
Position: 0
Description
Range
Point reference
0 to 66
alphanumeric
characters plus
space,
underscore, and
dash
none
Point description
1 to 128
Unicode
characters
Analog input
n
Parsing location
Index: Numeric
value
Initial string: ???
Index: 0
Initial string:
None
Position: 0
Position:
Numeric Value
Timestamp
parsing
See Table 84
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Default
Group
assigned to ID
number 0
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4.8
4.9
Hydran Client
The Hydran Client map defines how the D400 is configured to poll data from Hydran
devices. The D400 supports the following configurable Hydran data types:
System status read discrete inputs such as alarm and alarm acknowledgement
information in a device
112
Description
Range
Default
Point #
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
RSV X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Read System
Variable X
Multiplier
Full range of
64-bit Float
1.0
Offset
Full range of
64-bit Float
0.0
Poll Type
See Table 89
Fast
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Table 89 lists the available Poll Types.
Table 89 Supported Poll Types
Poll Type
Description
Fast
Slow
Once
The application schedules requests to retrieve the values of Registers/Coils once upon
startup and subsequently whenever the device returns to an online state after
communications failure.
Description
Range
Default
Point #
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
RSB X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Read System
Boolean X
ON State
Up to 32
characters
ON
OFF State
Up to 32
characters
OFF
Poll Type
See Table 89
Fast
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
System Status
Settings are available on the System Status tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides mapping settings for system status points as shown in Table 91.
Table 91 System Status Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
System Status
Name
SS xxx
OFF
Up to 32
characters
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
Word Position
0 to 3
Bit Position
0 to 23
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Device Properties
Settings are available in the Device Properties pane on the right of the Client Map
tab. Table 92 lists device-specific settings for the Hydran device.
Table 92 Hydran Device Properties
Setting
4.10
Description
Range
Default
Poll Interval
0 to 65535
10
Time Sync
Frequency
0 to 86400
60
1 to 255
10
Retry Count
0 to 255
Degraded Time
30
114
Device properties
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
The SEL Binary Client map settings are available on the Client Map tab when a SEL
Binary protocol device type is selected.
Note: Additional SEL Binary configuration settings are available for device
communications when configuring SEL serial connections on the Serial tab.
Auto-discovery
Some SEL devices support auto-discovery, also known as self-description. This
feature allows you to use point mappings automatically provided by the device rather
than creating a custom mapping.
Point mappings provided via auto-discovery always override those specified in the
selected map file. However, if the remote device refuses an auto-discovery request,
the D400 falls back to the mappings specified in the configured map file.
Tip: It is recommended that you create a specific placeholder map file for devices
that use auto-discovery; this map file should be given a distinctive name that
indicates to system operators that the selected map file is being overridden.
Description
Range
Default
Name
Up to 128
characters
FMA_xxx
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to
ID number 0
Multiplier
Offset
Description
Range
Up to 128
characters
Default
DAC_xxx
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to
ID number 0
Multiplier
Offset
Description
Range
Default
Name
Up to 128
characters
PDA_xxx
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group
assigned to
ID number 0
Multiplier
Full range of 64
bit Float
1.0
Offset
Full range of 64
bit Float
0.0
116
Description
Range
Default
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
SER X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
SER Digital
Channel X
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Up to 32
characters
OFF
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Device Properties
Settings are available in the Device Properties pane on the Client Map tab. Table 97
lists the poll-specific settings for the SEL Fast Meter device.
Table 97 SEL Binary Device Properties
Setting
4.11
Description
Range
Default
Name
Up to 8
characters
<File name>
No. of Targets
0 to 255
No. of Breakers
1 to 10
No. of Remote
Bits
0 to 255
Yes
No
No
No. of Calculation
Blocks
0 to 4
Block1
Calculation Type
0: Standard
Power
1: Delta
Power
2: Voltages
Only
3: Currents
Only
4: Single
Phase
None
None
Block2
Calculation Type
0 to 4
None
None
Block3
Calculation Type
0 to 4
None
None
Block4
Calculation Type
0 to 4
None
None
MODBUS Client
The MODBUS Client map defines how the D400 is configured to poll data from
MODBUS devices. The D400 supports the following configurable MODBUS data types:
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Write Single Coil set a single output to either ON or OFF in the device
Write Single Register 6A set a single holding register in the device (value
required)
Write Single Register 6B set a single holding register in the device (value
optional)
MODBUS Client map settings are available on the Client Map tab when a MODBUS
protocol device type is selected.
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Coil X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Coil X
Up to 32
characters
OFF
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
Poll Type
See Table 89
Fast
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
118
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Input X
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Input X
Up to 32
characters
OFF
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
Poll Type
See Table 89
Fast
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Holding Register
X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Holding Register
X
Multiplier
Offset
Poll Type
See Table 89
Fast
Data Type
UINT16
ASCII Size
0 to 99
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Table 101 lists the available data types for MODBUS Client points.
Table 101 Supported Data Types
Data Type
Description
INT8
UINT8
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INT16
UINT16
INT32
UINT32
FLOAT32
FLOAT32_MODICON
DATE
TIME
ASCII
120
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Input Register X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Input Register X
Multiplier
Offset
Poll Type
See Table 89
Fast
Data Type
UINT16
ASCII Size
0 to 99
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Write Single Coil
Settings are available on the Write Single Coil tab on the Client Map tab. The D400
provides mapping settings for write single coil points as shown in Table 103.
Table 103 Write Single Coil Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Single Coil X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Single Coil X
Up to 32
characters
OFF
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
Data Value
0000, FF00
FF00
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Single 6A
Register X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Single 6A
Register X
Up to 32
characters
OFF
ON State Name
Up to 32
characters
ON
Data Value
0000, FF00
FF00
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
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Write Single Register 6B
Settings are available on the Write Single Register 6B tab on the Client Map tab. The
D400 provides mapping settings for write single register 6B points as shown in Table
105.
Table 105 Write Single Register 6B Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
Point Name
Up to 66 ASCII
characters
Single 6B
Register X
Point Description
Up to 128
Unicode
characters
Single 6B
Register X
Multiplier
Offset
Point Group
List of defined
point groups
Group assigned
to ID number 0
Device Properties
The D400 provides mapping settings for the MODBUS Client settings on the right side
of the Client Map tab as shown in Table 106.
Table 106 MODBUS Device Properties
Setting
122
Description
Range
Default
0 to 999
100
Reconnect Interval
1 to 3600
10
Endian Type
Little, Big
Big
0 to 255
255
Request Retry
Count
1 to 255
10
0 to 255
10
Restrike Interval
30
SWM00663.202, General
0 to 3600
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
PRF Processing
Type
Response Timeout
100 to 65535
2000
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Configuring Masters
You can customize the D400 to transmit the necessary data from Intelligent
Electronic Devices (IEDs) to master stations. Server applications in the D400 allow the
D400 to retrieve selected data from event queues and the real-time database and
send the data to the master station according to the how the SCADA protocol is
defined.
The D400 configuration tool supports configuration of protocol-specific object
references, scaling factors, and user-defined names for various objects configured
for transmission. Where applicable, you can also configure additional device-level
settings (for the same protocol) at the same time.
This chapter gives detailed information for configuring a DNP3 SCADA master. For
step-by step information on using the configuration tool, refer to the D400 online
Help.
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SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
5.1
Configuration Overview
Configuring server applications for use on the D400 typically includes the following
activities:
1.
5.2
Create D400 server map file for each master station and protocol type.
4. Select data points and assign point indices.
5. Configure protocol-specific settings.
6. Configure scaling and enable reverse scaling (reverse effect of scaling
applied by a client application).
7. Set up serial and network master connections.
8. Configure protocol-specific settings for each master connection.
9. Save the configuration file.
10. Run the configuration file in the D400 by committing the changes.
Server Maps
SCADA master stations monitor many remote terminal units and gateway devices for
certain critical information. The D400 forms an integral part of a SCADA system by
collecting data from devices and then transmitting selected information to the
master station as required. The D400 stores all the desired information for a master
station in a map that lists and describes the selected data points from selected
devices
The server map file is based on a specific protocol and specifies what information to
present to a master. The map file contains information on how and when data is
transmitted to a particular master station.
The D400 includes a default DNP3 server map. You can use the default server map or
customize it for your system requirements. Once you create a server map file, it
becomes available to select on the Configuration page when assigning master
connections.
Note: No default server map is available for DNP DPA.
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5. Click Save and enter a name for your map file.
Tip To create a custom mapping template, create a map file, click "Save" and enter a
template name.
For more information on creating a server map, refer to the D400 online Help.
Communication Statistics
Server applications maintain communication statistics and other status information
in the real-time database as pseudo points.
5.3
126
Bitstring
Double Command
Double Point
Integrated Total
Measurand
Regulating Command
Root Directory
Setpoint Command
Single Command
Single Point
Step Position
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
You can configure the IEC 60870 Server Time Zone offset using the d400cfg
command line utility. Refer to section 9.7 Configure Time Synchronization.
Description
Range
Bitstring
Double Command
Double Point
Integrated Total
Measurand
Packed Single Point
Regulating Command
Root Directory
Setpoint Command
Single Command
Single Point
Step Position
1 to 16777215
The table directly below the Info Object type drop-down menu shows the configured
values for the selected Info Object. Info Object Name cannot be edited in this table.
Bitstring
Table 108 Bitstring Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
N/A
Address
1 to 16777215
N/A
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GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
Interrogation
Response
Include
Exclude
Include
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Periodic Update
Mode
Not Used
Background
Scan
Not Used
Periodic Update
Interval
0 to 65535
Periodic Report
On Power Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
1 to 32
Incremented
from 1
Per-Point Settings
Bit Position
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Invert
True or False
False
Double Command
Table 109 Double Command Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
128
Info Object
Name
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
SWM00663.202, General
N/A
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Time Tag
Description
Range
Default
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Address
N/A
N/A
Control Type
Trip/Close
Regulating
Persistent
Persistent
Short Pulse
Duration
1 to
2147483647
1000
Long Pulse
Duration
1 to
2147483647
2000
Transmission
Type
Select and
Execute
Direct Execute
Select and
Execute
Source Point
One
Not editable
System
assigned
identifier
Source Point
Two
List of points
based on
configured DIs.
N/A
Per-Point Settings
Double Point
Table 110 Double Point Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
N/A
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
Interrogation
Response
Include
Exclude
Include
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Periodic Update
Mode
Not Used
Background
Scan
Not Used
Periodic Update
Interval
0 to 65535
Periodic Report
On Power Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Valid Time
-1 to 65535
-1
Suppress Time
-1 to 65535
-1
Address
N/A
N/A
Source Point
One
Not editable
System
assigned
identifier
Source Point
Two
List of points
based on
configured DIs.
N/A
Invert
True or False
False
Per-Point Settings
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Integrated Total
Table 111 Integrated Total Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
N/A
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Address
Read only.
N/A
N/A
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Accumulator
Type
Pulse
Transition
Pulse
Accumulator
Return Type
Running
Frozen
Running
Accumulator
Freeze
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Accumulator
Clear
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Per-Point Settings
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Setting
Threshold
Description
Specifies the minimum change in accumulator
value required to produce a spontaneous report
or event.
Only used when the Accumulator Return Type is
Running.
Range
0 to 1000000
Default
1
Measurand
Table 112 Measurand Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
132
Info Object
Name
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
Interrogation
Response
Include
Exclude
Include
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Periodic Update
Mode
Not Used
Background
Scan
Periodic/Cyclic
Not Used
Periodic Update
Interval
0 to 65535
Periodic Report
On Power Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
SWM00663.202, General
N/A
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Range
Default
Normalized
Scaled
ShortFP
Normalized
With Quality
Descriptor
Without Quality
Descriptor
With Quality
Descriptor
Address
N/A
N/A
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Polarity
Bipolar Value
Unipolar Value
Bipolar Value
Threshold
0 to
1,000,000,000
High Limit
-1.0E+12 to
1.0E+12
1.0E+12
Low Limit
-1.0E+12 to
1.0E+12
-1.0E+12
Conversion
Quality
Description
The type of setpoint command. There are 3
possible types:
Per-Point Settings
Description
Range
Default
N/A
N/A
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
N/A
N/A
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
Interrogation
Response
Include
Exclude
Include
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Periodic Update
Mode
Not Used
Background
Scan
Not Used
Periodic Update
Interval
0 to 65535
Periodic Report
On Power Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Bit Position
1 to 32
Incremented
from 1
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Invert
True or False
False
Per-Point Settings
Regulating Command
Table 114 Regulating Command Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
134
Info Object
Name
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
SWM00663.202, General
N/A
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Time Tag
Description
Range
Default
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Address
N/A
N/A
Control Type
Trip/Close
Regulating
Persistent
Persistent
Short Pulse
Duration
1 to
2147483647
1000
Long Pulse
Duration
1 to
2147483647
2000
Transmission
Type
Select and
Execute
Direct Execute
Select and
Execute
Source Point
One
Not editable
System
assigned
identifier
Source Point
Two
List of points
based on
configured DIs.
N/A
Per-Point Settings
Root Directory
Table 115 Root Directory Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
N/A
N/A
Address
1 to 16777215
none
Setpoint Command
Table 116 Setpoint Command Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
N/A
N/A
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
none
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Conversion
Normalized
Scaled
ShortFP
Normalized
Per-Point Settings
Address
N/A
N/A
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Polarity
Bipolar Value
Unipolar Value
Bipolar Value
Transmission
Type
Select and
Execute
Direct Execute
Select and
Execute
Send Ackterm
No
Yes
No
Single Command
Table 117 Single Command Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
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N/A
N/A
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Address
N/A
N/A
Control Type
Trip/Close
Regulating
Persistent
Persistent
Short Pulse
Duration
1 to
2147483647
1000
Long Pulse
Duration
1 to
2147483647
2000
Transmission
Type
Select and
Execute
Direct Execute
Select and
Execute
Source Point
One
Not editable
System
assigned
identifier
Source Point
Two
List of points
based on
configured DIs.
N/A
Per-Point Settings
Single Point
Table 118 Single Point Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
N/A
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
none
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Interrogation
Response
Include
Exclude
Include
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Periodic Update
Mode
Not Used
Background
Scan
Not Used
Periodic Update
Interval
0 to 65535
Periodic Report
On Power Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Address
1 to 16777215
none
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Invert
True or False
False
Per-Point Settings
Step Position
Table 119 Step Position Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
138
Info Object
Name
N/A
N/A
Starting
Address
1 to 16777215
none
Interrogation
Group
Not Used
Group 1
Group 16
Not Used
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Interrogation
Response
Include
Exclude
Include
Report Class
Class 1
Class 2
Class 1
Periodic Update
Mode
Not Used
Background
Scan
Not Used
Periodic Update
Interval
1 to 255
60
Periodic Report
On Power Up
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Time Tag
None
With Time Tag
With CP56 Time
Tag
None
Address
1 to 16777215
none
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Polarity
Bipolar Value
Unipolar Value
Bipolar Value
Threshold
0 to
100,000,000
High Limit
-1.0E+12 to
1.0E+12
1.0E+12
Low Limit
-1.0E+12 to
1.0E+12
-1.0E+12
Per-Point Settings
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5.4
DNP3 Server
The DNP3 Server application allows a remote master station to retrieve and/or
modify the information in the database of the D400 using the DNP3 protocol.
Because the DNP3 server application supports device-level addressing, it can access
the full range of addresses supported by the protocol. For example, for DNP3, all
master station addresses are user configurable per the DNP3 address range of 0 to
65519.
The DNP3 Server map defines how the D400 is configured to present data to DNP3
masters. The D400 supports the following configurable DNP3 data types:
Analog Inputs
Settings are available on the Analog Inputs tab. The default property values are
defined in the lower pane. The D400 provides the mapping settings for analog inputs
as shown in Table 120.
Table 120 Analog Input Mapping Settings
Setting
140
Description
Range
Default
Index
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0.
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128 characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Dead Band
0 to 65535
User selected
Default
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Static Variation
32-Bit
16-Bit
32-Bit w/o flag
16-Bit w/o flag
32-Bit Float
User selected
Default
Event Variation
User selected
Default
Class
None
3
2
1
User selected
Default
Settings are available in the lower pane of the Analog Inputs tab. The configuration
settings defined in Table 121 are used to configure the default values for all analog
input points defined in the DNP3 server map.
Table 121 Analog Input Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Default Class
Assignment
None
3
2
1
Default Static
Variation
32-Bit
16-Bit
32-Bit w/o flag
16-Bit w/o flag
32-Bit Float
32-Bit
Default Event
Variation
Default Dead
Band
0-65535
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Digital Inputs
Settings are available on the Digital Inputs tab. The default property values are
defined in the lower pane. The D400 provides the mapping settings for digital inputs
as shown in Table 122.
Table 122 Digital Input Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Index
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0.
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128 characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Invert
True or False
False
Static Variation
32-Bit
16-Bit
32-Bit w/o flag
16-Bit w/o flag
32-Bit Float
User selected
Default
Event Variation
User selected
Default
Class
None
3
2
1
User selected
Default
Settings are available in the lower pane of the Digital Inputs tab. The configuration
settings defined in Table 123 are used to configure the default values for all digital
input points defined in the DNP3 server map.
Table 123 Digital Input Properties
Setting
Default Class
Assignment
142
Description
All DI events belong to this class by default.
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Range
None
3
2
1
Default
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Default Static
Variation
With Status
Without Status
With Status
Default Event
Variation
With Time
Without Time
With Time
Analog Outputs
Settings are available on the Analog Outputs tab. The default property values are
defined in the lower pane. The D400 provides the mapping settings for analog
outputs as shown in Table 124.
Table 124 Analog Output Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Index
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0.
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Static Variation
32-Bit
16-Bit
32-Bit w/o flag
16-Bit w/o flag
32-Bit Float
User selected
Default
Settings are available in the lower pane of the Analog Outputs tab. The configuration
settings defined in Table 125 are used to configure the default values for all analog
output points defined in the DNP3 server map.
Table 125 Analog Output Properties
Setting
Default Static
Variation
Description
Range
32-Bit
16-Bit
Default
32-Bit
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Digital Outputs
Settings are available on the Digital Outputs tab. The default property values are
defined in the lower pane. The D400 provides the mapping settings for digital outputs
as shown in Table 126.
Table 126 Digital Output Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Index
0 to 65535
Incremented
from 0.
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Supported
Command
All operations
SBO Only
User selected
Default
Settings are available in the lower pane of the Digital Outputs tab. The configuration
settings defined in Table 127 are used to configure the default values for all digital
output points defined in the DNP3 server map.
Table 127 Digital Output Properties
Setting
Default
Command
Supported
Description
The DNP3 server uses this as the default
command to support, when the master does
not request any specific type.
Range
All operations
SBO Only
Default
SBO Only
Accumulators
The accumulators are used for reporting running values, frozen values, and events.
This means that the same DNP3 point index is used for both the running and frozen
value. The DNP3 server returns the running value when data points for Static
Variation (Object 20) is requested by the master station. The DNP3 server returns the
frozen value when data points for Static Variation (Object 21) is requested by the
Master station. The Threshold configured is used to qualify events for running
accumulators only Event Variation (Object22). Frozen accumulator events (Object 23)
are generated whenever a configured accumulator is frozen.
Settings are available on the Accumulators tab. The default property values are
defined in the lower pane. The D400 provides the mapping settings for accumulators
(counters) as shown in Table 128.
Table 128 Accumulator Mapping Settings
Setting
Index
144
Description
Point Index (0 Based). Each point index number
must be unique.
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Range
0 to 65535
Default
Incremented
from 0.
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name.
Threshold
0 to 5000
User selected
Default
Static Variation
32-Bit
16-Bit
User selected
Default
Event Variation
User selected
Default
Frozen Static
Variation
User selected
Default
Frozen Event
Variation
User selected
Default
Class
None
3
2
1
User selected
Default
Settings available in the lower pane on the Accumulators tab. The configuration
settings defined in Table 129 are used to configure the default values for all
accumulator points defined in the DNP3 server.
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Table 129 Accumulator Properties
Setting
5.5
Description
Range
Default
Default Class
Assignment
None
3
2
1
Default Static
Variation
(Object 20 and
21)
32-Bit
16-Bit
32-Bit
Default Event
Variation
(Object 22 and
23)
Frozen Static
Variation
Frozen Event
Variation
Default
Threshold
0 to 5000
MODBUS Server
The MODBUS Server application allows a remote master station to retrieve and/or
modify the information in the database of the D400 using the MODBUS protocol.
The MODBUS Server map defines how the D400 is configured to present data to
MODBUS masters. The D400 supports the following configurable MODBUS data types:
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Coils
Read Only Registers
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Input Status
The MODBUS Server map settings are available on the Server Map tab when a
MODBUS protocol type is selected.
Coils
Mapping settings are available in the upper pane of the Coils tab as shown in Table
130
Table 130 Coil Mapping Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name
Type
DI, DO
Assigned type
Control Spec
Feedback Opt
Self
DigitalInput
Self
Feedback Point
List of points
based on
configured DIs
N/A
Invert
True or False
False
Description
Range
Default
Control Code
Latch ON/OFF
Pulse ON/OFF
TRIP/CLOSE
Latch ON/OFF
Function Code
Select Before
Operate
Direct Operate
Select Before
Operate
Count
1 to 255
On Time
0 to 65535
Off Time
0 to 65535
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Property settings are available in the lower pane of the Coils tab. The configuration
settings defined in Table 132 are used to configure the default values for all coils
defined in the MODBUS server map.
Table 132 Coil Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Default Control
Spec
Default
Feedback Opt
Self
DigitalInput
Self
Default Invert
True or False
False
Description
Range
Default
Default Control
Code
Latch ON/OFF
Pulse ON/OFF
TRIP/CLOSE
Latch ON/OFF
Default Function
Code
Select Before
Operate
Direct Operate
Select Before
Operate
Default Count
1 to 255
Default On Time
0 to 65535
0 to 65535
148
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name
Type
Assigned type
Data Format
INT16
Point Value to
Use
Value
Frozen Value
Date and Time
Freeze Date and
Time
Value
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Property settings are available in the lower pane of the Read Only Registers tab. The
configuration settings defined in Table 135 are used to configure the default values
for all read only registers defined in the MODBUS server map.
Table 135 Read Only Register Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Default Point
Value To Use
Value
Frozen Value
Date and Time
Freeze Date and
Time
Value
Default
Multiplier
1.0
Default Offset
0.0
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name
Type
Assigned type
Data Format
INT16
Point Value to
Use
Value
Frozen Value
Date and Time
Freeze Date and
Time
Value
Multiplier
1.0
Offset
0.0
Property settings are available in the lower pane of the Read Write Registers tab.
The configuration settings defined in Table 136 are used to configure the default
values for all read write registers defined in the MODBUS server map.
Table 137 Read Write Register Properties
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Default Point
Value To Use
Value
Frozen Value
Date and Time
Freeze Date and
Time
Value
Default
Multiplier
1.0
Default Offset
0.0
Input Status
Mapping settings are available on the upper pane of the Input Status tab as shown
in Table 138.
Table 138 Input Status Mapping Settings
Setting
150
Description
Range
Default
Address
0 to 65535
IED
N/A
System
Assigned
Identifier
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Name
Up to 128
characters
Assigned IED
point name
Type
Assigned type
Invert
True or False
False
Property settings are available in the lower pane of the Input Status Mapping tab.
The configuration settings defined in Table 139 are used to configure the default
values for all read write registers defined in the MODBUS server map.
Table 139 Input Status Properties
Setting
Default Invert
Description
Range
True or False
Default
False
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Configuring D400
Automation Applications
The D400 Automation applications retrieve data from the real-time database,
manipulate the data and store the results in the real-time database. The type of data
supported by the automation applications varies depending on the application. The
D400 currently supports the following automation applications:
6.1
Alarm
Calculator
LogicLinx (optional)
Redundancy Manager
Data Logger
Load Shed
Configuration Overview
Configuring automation applications for use on the D400 typically includes the
following steps:
1. Select data points.
2. Define application points.
3. Set up the point manipulations and associated settings.
4. Save and run the configuration file by committing the changes.
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6.2
Alarm
In the substation-monitoring environment, alarms are used to indicate the
occurrence of an event that requires attention, for example, the opening of a breaker
due to an over-current condition.
The D400 monitors a given set of digital input points for alarm conditions. Each
configured alarm by default has no associated pseudo points. However, if the
individual digital input indications parameter in set in an alarm group, then a single
digital input pseudo point is created for each alarm in the group.
Upon detecting an alarm condition on a source point or a group of points, the D400
creates a record in the database and presents the alarm to the operator on the D400
Active Alarms page for further action. Once an alarm is acknowledged it is archived
by moving it from the Active Alarms page to the Historical Alarms page.
Alarm Types
The following alarms types are configurable on the D400:
Deviation (2-state): Generates an active alarm when the point state changes from
normal to alarmable, and archives the alarm only when the point state returns to
normal and the alarm is acknowledged.
On Update (2-state): Generates an active alarm when the alarm state changes
from one state to another, and archives the alarm when the alarm is
acknowledged. In effect, two alarms are created: the first alarm is generated
when the source point changes from ON to OFF, and a second alarm is generated
when the source point changes from OFF to ON.
Double Point (4-state): Two alarm types are generated an On Update alarm and
a Deviation alarm.
An On Update alarm is generated when the double point is in the transit state
(both points = 0) or in the invalid state (both points = 1) and the state persists
longer than the configured invalid period of time. The On Update alarm is
archived when it is acknowledged.
A Deviation alarm is generated when the double point is in the open state
(open point = 1, close point = 0) and is put in the reset state when the double
point returns to the close state (open point = 0, close point = 1). The Deviation
alarm is archived when the alarm state is reset and it is acknowledged.
Creating Alarms
You create alarms on the Alarm tab on the Configuration page. Refer to the Online
Help for additional information.
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6.3
Calculator
The Calculator application is typically used in the D400 to carry out the following
functions:
Accumulators
Text
The Calculator supports the following types of point calculations:
Quality conversion
Type conversion
Evaluation/timer expressions
Assignment expressions
Averages
Output to Input conversions
One you have defined calculated points, they are available for selection when
creating client and server maps, and configuring alarms. During runtime, calculated
point values are presented to the operator on the Automation tab on the Point
Details page.
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6.4
LogicLinx (optional)
The D400 supports soft-logic automation using LogicLinx. The D400 Utilities LogicLinx
Wizard was specifically developed to assist in the configuration of LogicLinx on the
D400.
For information on how to configure LogicLinx on the D400, refer the LogicLinx on
D400 Quick Start Guide (SWM0069).
6.5
Operational States
The D400 Redundancy Manager supervises the operational state and state
transitions of the D400 units. The following states are possible:
Table 140 D400 Redundancy Manager Operational States
State
Description
Active
The unit is active and performing all the standard functions of a D400.
Standby
The unit is connected to another D400 unit that is in active mode, and
is ready to assume active mode in the event of a failure of the other
D400 unit or a manual change over request.
Non-redundant
Failed
Service
During service mode, D400 units do not accept change over requests.
This mode is used to allow time for the D400 to re-initialize following a
restart or system configuration change.
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System Points
When running in active mode, the application provides indications through the
following digital input system points:
Table 141 D400 Redundancy Manager Digital Input Points
Point Name
Description
SystemRedundant
StandbyD400CommFail
StandbyD400inServiceMode
StandbyD400NotAvailable
D400AActive
D400BActive
Note: The D400 is designated as unit A or B depending on the input block it is wired to
on the RS232 switch panel.
You may issue Local Force or Alarm Inhibit commands on these points. All other
commands are rejected.
In addition to these indications, the following control points are available as digital
outputs:
Table 142 D400 Redundancy Manager Digital Output Points
Point Name
156
Description
StartChangeOver
RestartActive
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Point Name
Description
RestartStandby
RebootActive
RebootStandby
ShutdownActive
ShutdownStandby
SyncConfig
You may issue any control operation on these points to initiate the request
associated with the point. Upon receiving a control operation, the Redundancy
Manager momentarily pulses the state of the digital output to ON then OFF.
All local commands other than Control Inhibit are rejected.
6.6
Analog Value Selection: Define a group of prioritized analog input points with
the highest priority, valid input being reported to a single analog input point.
Control Lockout: Ensure that only a single master station can access a group
of controls at one time and lock out groups of local controls for maintenance
purposes.
Double Point: Associate two digital input points to form a double point
indication. Also known as 4-state points.
Input Point Suppression: Suppress reporting of input points while they are
unavailable during maintenance.
Redundant I/O: Specify a secondary data point for any point that is used to
report the value and quality when the associated primary point is invalid or
questionable.
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6.7
Data Logger
The Data Logger application allows you to graphically monitor and record data from
devices connected to the D400. You can also save and review historical reports
created by the application.
6.8
Load Shed
The Load Shed application allows you to configure sets of feeders and load shed
zones. Inputs to the D400 can be used to trigger the opening of feeders in order to
shed load on the system. Load shedding can also be referred to as Demand Side
Management or Load Management.
You can create up to 50 zones and select up to 100 feeders.
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Creating
One-Line Diagrams
The One-Line Designer is a tool that enables you to create specialized diagrams and
forms, customized to your substation environment and viewable via the One-Line
Viewer.
In addition to creating a diagram or schematic of your network, you can display real
time readouts of the values of selected ports and points.
7.1
Drawing Overview
Standard Toolbar
The standard toolbar provides tools to save and open diagrams, modify the
placement of objects, and change the way the Drawing Area is shown.
If you forget a buttons meaning, hover the mouse pointer over the button and a
short description of the buttons function is provided in the upper right of the display.
A shortcut key combination is also shown that you can use to invoke the command.
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Save
As with any application, it is imperative that you save your data in a regular and
and enter a file name. Once the filename is
ongoing fashion. Click the Save button
entered, click on the OK button.
Note: If you want the drawing to be the default diagram (the one that is loaded when
you use the One Line Viewer), then the filename must be main.dra. You can also set
the default diagram on the Systemwide > Runtime GUI > Global configuration tab on
the Configuration window.
Open
Use the Open button
to retrieve and edit any drawing that has been previously
saved. Select the desired file name from the list and click the OK button.
Repositioning
Repositioning requires no toolbar button. Select an item, hold down the left mouse
button while the cursor is positioned anywhere inside the object, and drag it to the
desired location.
Resizing
To resize an object, select the item, with the Select tool. Position the mouse cursor on
any of the eight mini-boxes, hold down the left mouse button and drag the object to
increase or decrease the size.
Objects may also be resized together and in relationship to each other. After selecting
the multiple objects, three choices are available on the toolbar to resize the objects so
they are the same size on the horizontal plane , the vertical plane , or both
planes simultaneously . The last item selected is the controlling element. This
means all chosen objects are resized to match the last object you have selected while
holding down the <CTRL> key and clicking the mouse button.
Alignment
Multiple objects may be aligned so that any of their four edges or two axes are in
alignment and level along the grid no matter what their size. Buttons for each of the
four edges and two axes are provided on the upper toolbar.
Align Left
Align Top
Align Right
Align Bottom
Distribution
Multiple objects may be distributed horizontally or vertically. For horizontal
distribution , the selected objects that are furthest to the left and right remain in
place while the remaining selected objects are distributed evenly based on their
centers. For vertical distribution , the top and bottom selected objects remain in
place while the remaining selected objects are distributed evenly based on their
centers.
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Establishing Order
Objects may be placed one on top of another in a layered configuration. A rectangle,
for example, can be placed over a line. To control the layer order of objects, select an
object, and choose to bring that element to the front
or send it to the back .
7.2
Types of Objects
All of the object types you can use to create your diagram are displayed on the
drawing toolbar.
See Section 7.3 Object Configuration Settings for a detailed description of the data
source configuration parameters.
Drawing Toolbar
Select: As you add individual objects to the canvas, they are treated as separate and
distinct entities. After an object has been created, you may wish to return to the
object in order to change its size, position, properties or appearance. Clicking the
Select tool, then clicking the mouse on the object makes that object the active object,
able to be manipulated or altered by the user. You may confirm that the object is
selected by observing a series of eight (8) boxes surrounding the object, located one
to each corner and one to the middle of each edge.
Note: Even in the case of rounded objects, such as circles, the highlight boxes are in a
square configuration. Since a line is one-dimensional, there is space only for two
highlight boxes, one on each end of the chosen line.
Label: The Label element tool allows you to create a box designed specifically to
insert text. In the One Line Designer, the user first creates the box; text is added or
altered by using the Properties display located on the right side of the screen.
Clicking into the Values entry labeled Caption allows you to enter the desired text.
Other properties that may be changed include the alignment of the text inside the
box (limited to left-aligned or centered), the color of the text (ForeColor), the boxs
background color (BackColor) and the boxs border color. Double-clicking in the Font
value enables you to change both the font type and size.
The Text Box tool, as well as other tools described below, also contains the capability
to link to another drawing created by the One-Line Designer and stored on the D400
In the Property Pane box, click the mouse into the value column associated with the
URL Anchor choice. To link to another drawing, type in the correct file name (note that
all One-Line Designer files are saved with a dot extension of .dra, which must be
typed as part of the filename). Likewise, to link to a web page, type in the full web
address [such as http://www.ge.com]. In this manner you may actually create
complex interlinked drawings. This enables someone viewing a particular file to go to
a different diagram that may provide further detail. Should a user want to know
more readings associated with a particular device, clicking on that device image
launches him or her into another diagram that has been created to provide such
magnified detail.
161
GE Digital Energy
Button: Use this tool to create a button that performs an action when clicked.
Alarm Box: Use this tool to create a box that changes color depending on the alarm
status of a polled data source.
Line: Use this tool to create a one-dimensional line. The properties associated with
this object allow you to alter the type of line (dotted or bold) and whether arrowheads
are included at either the start or end of the line (but not on both ends).
Rectangle: This tool allows you to create a four-sided box of any size. You can modify
the color of the border and the fill, the border type and thickness, and the URL Anchor
for linking to another drawing.
Circle: This tool allows you to create a round object of any dimension. You can modify
the color of the border and the fill, the border type and thickness, and the URL Anchor
for linking to another drawing.
Image: This tool allows you to place an image on the drawing area, such as a
scanned image of a piece of equipment or another specialized element not provided
for in the default object types. When an image object is initially added, the image field
is empty. To assign an image, double-click the value box for the property labeled
Image File. A list of all images contained in the D400s mnt/usr/Configure/images
directory is presented. Select the desired Image File and click OK. As with the
rectangle and ellipse object types, the border color and type may be changed, as well
as the URL Anchor for linking to another drawing. Additionally, the image may be
rotated 90 or 180 degrees.
Value Box: This is a central element in the development of dynamic diagrams. The
Value Box can contain any device value that is being polled by the D400. After
creating the Value Box, enter the device name into the Properties Values text box.
You can do this by double-clicking into the appropriate value column. This action
reveals a floating menu listing all available devices. You may also choose to manually
type this information into the box, in which case the format for this entry must
include the port number (preceded by the letter P) and the unit ID number, with a zero
(0) separating the two numbers. The format is Pn0xx, where n is the port number
and xx is the Unit ID number. Likewise, the specific PointName is entered in the
appropriate Properties Values column; double-clicking in the Values column offers a
similar floating menu, from which the PointName may be selected. In the One Line
Designer, the combined device name and PointName are shown. However, when this
diagram is viewed with the One Line Viewer, the actual value targeted by this
designator is what appears in the Value Box. Font elements and color choices are
available for customization. The HttpPort value is presently reserved for future
implementation.
CB Box: The CBBox object is designed to schematically represent a power system
circuit breaker. The CBBox object accepts status inputs from 2 digital points
(BitStrings). You can program the fill-colors of the breaker object, by setting colors to
the following properties:
162
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
FT_Color
FF_Color
TT_Color
TF_Color
Based on the logic levels of the Digital Points selected, the fill color of the CBBox
changes appropriately in the Run_Mode.
In the design mode, you can set the properties of Value1 and Value2 to 0 or 1 and
verify that the fill color settings are satisfactory. Additionally, several values unique to
Circuit Breaker Box operation are required.
You can designate the color values for the object dependent on what the Target
Value is and whether or not it is returned. Two appropriate points should be identified.
These two Points may come from two different devices or can come from same
device and are entered into the appropriate Property Value lines for IEDname and the
PointName. Again, double-clicking into the appropriate corresponding Value offers
the floating menu choices. Properties for HttpPort, CmdHttpPort, CmdIEDName and
CmdPointName are not being used currently and are reserved for future
implementation.
To assign input points to the CB-Box object, you would invoke the Tag Picker interface
as described below:
163
GE Digital Energy
note that the graphic configuration changes its appearance relative to the switchs
condition. Properties for HttpPort, CmdHttpPort, CmdIEDName and CmdPointName
are not being used currently and are reserved for future implementation. The basic
graphic Property Values seen in other objects, including line width and color, border
color and type, and background color, can also be assigned in the appropriate
Values.
Capacitor: This object is a basic graphic representation of a capacitor and has the
same Property Value characteristics as a standard rectangle (except for the fill
choice), including border color and type, and rotation. The URL Anchor is also
available for linking to another drawing.
Reactor: This object is a basic graphic representation of a reactor and has the same
Property Value characteristics as a standard rectangle (except for the fill choice),
including border color and type, and rotation. The URL Anchor is also available for
linking to another drawing.
Range Aware Line: Use this tool to create a line that changes color depending on the
value of a polled data source.
Range Aware Value Box: Use this tool to create a value box that contains the value
of that polled data source that changes color depending on the value.
Range Aware Bar Chart: Use this tool to create a bar chart that contains the value of
a polled data source that changes color depending on the value.
Data Source: Use this tool to create, modify, or delete a data source. See Section 7.4
Data Source Configuration Settings for a detailed description of the data source
configuration parameters.
7.3
164
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Alarmbox
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders,
Picture borders,
Double raised,
Double sunken,
Bottom right
borders, Top left
borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
165
GE Digital Energy
Setting
166
Description
Range
Default
Height
Font Type
One of SansSerif,
Serif, Monospaced,
DialogInput
SansSerif
Font Style
One of normal,
bold, or italic
Normal
Font Size
1 to 100
11
Alignment
Vertical Alignment
One of Bottom or
Top
Top
Foreground Color
Black
Offline
- Text
Offline
- Text Color
Black
- BG Color
None
Neutral
- Text
Neutral
- Text Color
Black
- BG Color
None
Ackd Alarm
- Text
Ackd Alarm
- Text Color
Black
- BG Color
None
Alarm,No Ack
- Text
Alarm
- Text Color
Black
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
- BG Color
None
Reset,No Ack
- Text
Reset
- Text Color
Black
- BG Color
None
Double Left
Click
Data Source
Select a data
source
None
Quality Horizontal
Alignment
The horizontal alignment of the quality display within One of Left, Center, Center
the objects display area
Right
Quality Vertical
Alignment
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Button
Border Type
Border Color
Black
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier Defines the thickness of the border to display One of None (x1), x2, x3, x4,
x5, x6, x7, x8
None (x1)
167
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Width
40
Height
20
Caption
Text
Button
Font Type
SansSerif
Font Style
Normal
Font Size
1 to 100
11
Foreground
Color
Black
Background
Color
Grey
Action Type
None
Data Source
Unique identifier for the data source required Select a data source
for the Button object.
None
URL Action
Same
URL Address
None
168
Description
Range
Name
X (horizontal) pixel position from the top left 0 to the Draw Panel width
corner of the screen to the top left corner of less the object width
the area used to display the object
SWM00663.202, General
Text
Default
Capacitor
0
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Border Type
One of No border,
Symmetric borders, Raised
borders, Sunken borders,
Outdent borders, Indent
borders, Picture borders,
Double raised, Double
sunken, Bottom right
borders, Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
40
Background Color
Gray
Foreground Color
Black
Rotation
0,90,180,270
File Path
None
URL Action
Same
URL Address
None
169
GE Digital Energy
Table 146 Circle Object Settings
Setting
170
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Circle
Border Type
Border Color
Black
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Fill Color
Red
Width
40
Height
Pixel height of the rectangular area used to 1 to the Draw Panel height
display the object
20
Background Color
Red
URL Action
Same
URL Address
None
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Circuitbreaker
box
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders, Picture
borders, Double
raised, Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
20
0 or 1
0 or 1
FF Color
Gray
FT Color
Gray
TF Color
The background color to display when the digital Any 24 bit RGB Color
input 1 value (high or leftmost bit) corresponds to
the true state, and the digital input 2 value (low or
rightmost bit) corresponds to the false state.
Gray
171
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
TT Color
The background color to display when the digital Any 24 bit RGB Color
input 1 value (high or leftmost bit) corresponds to
the true state, and the digital input 2 value (low or
rightmost bit) corresponds to the true state.
Gray
Data Source
Unique identifier for the data source required for Select a data source
the Circuit Breaker Box object.
When the Digital Control datasource type is
selected and Feedback Enabled is set to True,
then the displayed Circuit Breaker background
color changes, based upon feedback from Digital
Input points.
When the Digital Control datasource type is
selected and Feedback Enabled is set to False,
then the displayed Circuit Breaker background
color does not change when the Digital Output
point value changes.
None
Quality Horizontal
Alignment
Center
Quality Vertical
Alignment
Bottom
172
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Ground
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders, Picture
borders, Double
raised, Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Width
40
Height
40
Background Color
Gray
Foreground Color
Black
Rotation
0,90,180,270
URL Action
URL Address
Same
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Image
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders, Picture
borders, Double
raised, Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
173
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
40
Rotation
0,90,180,270
File Path
Built In
URL Action
URL Address
Same
174
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Label
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders, Picture
borders, Double
raised, Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
SWM00663.202, General
Gray
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Caption
Text
Label
Width
40
Height
20
Foreground Color
Black
Background Color
White
Text Horizontal
Alignment
Left
Font Type
Font Style
Font Size
1 to 100
URL Action
URL Address
9
Same
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Line
X1
Y1
175
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
X2
Y2
Width
1 to 100
Color
Black
Line Type
Arrow
176
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Rangeawareb
ar
Border
Type
One of No border,
Symmetric borders, Raised
borders, Sunken borders,
Outdent borders, Indent
borders, Picture borders,
Double raised, Double
sunken, Bottom right
borders, Top left borders
No border
Border
Color
Gray
Border
Variant
0 to 9
Border
Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
80
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Font Type
Font Style
Font Size
1 to 100
11
Black
Backgrou
nd Color
The color to apply to the background, nonhighlighted area of the bar chart.
Red
High
Range
Color
Red
Low
Range
Color
Red
High
Value
0.0
Scale
Value
1.0
Fill
Direction
Default
SansSerif
Bottom
177
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Data
Source
Unique identifier for the data source required for the Select a data source
Range Aware Bar Chart.
None
URL
Action
Same or New
Same
URL
Address
None
Quality
The horizontal alignment of the quality display within One of Left, Center, Right
Horizontal the objects display area
Alignment
Center
Quality
The vertical alignment of the quality display within
Vertical
the objects display area
Alignment
Bottom
178
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Rangeawareli
ne
X1
Y1
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of the 0 to the Draw Panel
screen to the top left corner of the start point of the
height
line
X2
Y2
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of the 0 to the Draw Panel
screen to the top left corner of the end point of the line height
Width
1 to 100
Line Type
Solid
Arrow
One of No Arrow,
Start Arrow, End
Arrow, or Both Start
and End Arrows
No Arrow
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Very Low
Value
0.0
Low Value
The value, which when the real time value is lower, but Any 64 bit floating
higher than or equal to the Very Low Range Value,
point value
results in the line being drawn with the Low Range Line
Color. Note that Very Low Range Value <= Low Range
Value < High Range Value <= Very High Range Value.
0.0
High Value
The value, which when the real time value is the same
or lower, but higher than or equal to the Low Range
Value, results in the line being drawn with the Normal
Line Color. Also, the value, which when the real time
value is higher, but less than or equal to the Very High
Range Value, results in the line being drawn with the
High Line Color. Note that Very Low Range Value <=
Low Range Value < High Range Value <= Very High
Range Value.
0.0
Very High
Value
0.0
Low Color
Black
Very Low
Color
Black
Normal Color
Black
High Color
Black
Very High
Color
Black
Data Source 1
None
Data Source 2
None
179
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Data Source 3
None
Quality
Horizontal
Alignment
Center
Quality
Vertical
Alignment
Bottom
180
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Rangeawarev
aluebox
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of the 0 to the Draw Panel
0
screen to the top left corner of the area used to display height less the object
the object
height
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders,
Picture borders,
Double raised,
Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
0 to 9
Border
Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
Pixel height of the rectangular area used to display the 1 to the Draw Panel
object
height
20
Alignment
The horizontal alignment of the value displayed as text One of Left, Center, or Left
within the objects display area
Right
Font Type
SWM00663.202, General
One of SansSerif,
Serif, Monospaced,
DialogInput
SansSerif
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Font Style
Normal
Font Size
1 to 100
11
Foreground
Color
Black
High Value
0.0
Low Value
0.0
High Color
Red
Low Color
Red
Mid Color
Red
Data Source
None
Quality
Horizontal
Alignment
Center
Quality
Vertical
Alignment
Bottom
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Reactor
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of the 0 to the Draw Panel
0
screen to the top left corner of the area used to display height less the object
the object
height
181
GE Digital Energy
Setting
182
Description
Range
Default
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders,
Picture borders,
Double raised,
Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
0 to 9
Border
Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
Pixel height of the rectangular area used to display the 1 to the Draw Panel
object
height
20
Background
Color
Gray
Foreground
Color
Black
Rotation
0,90,180,270
URL Action
Same
URL Address
None
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Table 156 Rectangle Object Settings
Setting
Description
Range
Text
Default
Name
X (horizontal) pixel position from the top left corner 0 to the Draw Panel width 0
of the screen to the top left corner of the area
less the object width
used to display the object
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of 0 to the Draw Panel
the screen to the top left corner of the area used
height less the object
to display the object
height
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders, Sunken
borders, Outdent borders,
Indent borders, Picture
borders, Double raised,
Double sunken, Bottom
right borders, Top left
borders
Border Color
Gray
0 to 9
Border
Multiplier
None (x1)
Fill Color
Red
Width
Height
URL Action
Specifies whether to load the URL Address into the Same or New
same window, or a new window. An action to
open a link in a different window requires that the
configured URL does not address a Main page or
Power Bar Enabled page. An action to open a link
in the same window requires that the configured
URL addresses a Power Bar Enabled page when
the current page is also a Power Bar Enabled
page.
Same
URL Address
None
Rectangle
20
183
GE Digital Energy
Table 157 Switch Object Settings
The available switch object states are:
Switch State
Open
Closed
In Transit
Invalid
Setting
184
Description
Range
Name
X (horizontal) pixel position from the top left corner 0 to the Draw Panel
of the screen to the top left corner of the area
width less the object
used to display the object
width
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of 0 to the Draw Panel
0
the screen to the top left corner of the area used
height less the object
to display the object
height
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders,
Picture borders,
Double raised,
Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
40
Background Color
Grey
SWM00663.202, General
Text
Default
Switch
0
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Orientation
Horizontal or Vertical
Horizontal
Line Color
Black
Line Width
1 to 100
00 Switch State
Open
01 Switch State
Closed
10 Switch State
Invalid
11 Switch State
Invalid
URL Action
Specifies whether to load the URL Address into the Same or New
same window, or a new window. An action to
open a link in a different window requires that the
configured URL does not address a Main page or
Power Bar Enabled page. An action to open a link
in the same window requires that the configured
URL addresses a Power Bar Enabled page when
the current page is also a Power Bar Enabled
page.
Same
URL Address
None
Default
185
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Data Source
None
Quality Horizontal
Alignment
Center
Quality Vertical
Alignment
The vertical alignment of the quality display within One of Bottom, Top
the objects display area
Bottom
186
Description
Range
Name
X (horizontal) pixel position from the top left corner 0 to the Draw Panel
of the screen to the top left corner of the area
width less the object
used to display the object
width
Y (vertical ) pixel position from the top left corner of 0 to the Draw Panel
0
the screen to the top left corner of the area used
height less the object
to display the object
height
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders,
Picture borders,
Double raised,
Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
40
SWM00663.202, General
Text
Default
Transformer
0
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Background Color
Gray
Orientation
Horizontal or Vertical
Horizontal
Number of
Windings
2 or 3
Winding 1 Line
Width
1 to 100
Winding 1 Line
Color
Black
Winding 2 Line
Width
1 to 100
Winding 2 Line
Color
Black
Winding 3 Line
Width
1 to 100
Winding 3 Line
Color
Black
1 to 100
Black
URL Action
Specifies whether to load the URL Address into the Same or New
same window, or a new window. An action to
open a link in a different window requires that the
configured URL does not address a Main page or
Power Bar Enabled page. An action to open a link
in the same window requires that the configured
URL addresses a Power Bar Enabled page when
the current page is also a Power Bar Enabled
page.
Same
URL Address
None
Data Source
None
Quality Horizontal
Alignment
Center
Quality Vertical
Alignment
Bottom
187
GE Digital Energy
Table 159 Value Box Object Settings
Setting
188
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Valuebox
Border Type
One of No border,
No border
Symmetric borders,
Raised borders,
Sunken borders,
Outdent borders,
Indent borders, Picture
borders, Double
raised, Double sunken,
Bottom right borders,
Top left borders
Border Color
Gray
Border Variant
0 to 9
Border Multiplier
None (x1)
Width
40
Height
20
Alignment
Right
Font Type
Font Style
Font Size
1 to 100
Foreground Color
Black
Background Color
White
Data Source
None
Quality Horizontal
Alignment
Center
Quality Vertical
Alignment
Bottom
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
7.4
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Accumulator
Status
IED Name
None
Point Name
Existing accumulator
point identifier
None
Accumulator Type
None
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Alarm
Point Name
None
189
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Analog Set
Point
None
Primary Point
Name
Existing point
name
None
Minimum Value
0.0
Maximum Value
0.0
Function Code
One of Direct
Operate, or Direct
Operate with No
Acknowledgement
Direct Operate
Feedback Enabled
True or False
False
Feedback IED
Name
None
Feedback Point
Name
None
Timeout (sec)
0 to 65535
120
Deadband
0 to 100
Require
Confirmation
True or False
True
190
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Analog Status
IED Name
None
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Point Name
None
Deadband
0 to 100
Description
Range
Text
Default
Name
Secondary
Output Enabled
False
Secondary
Control State
Off
Primary IED
Name
None
Primary Point
Name
Function Code
One of Direct
None
Operate, Direct
Operate with No
Acknowledgement,
Select Before
Operate, Select,
Operate
Primary Pulse
On Time
0 to 65535
Digital Control
None
191
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Primary Pulse
Off Time
Description
Primary control pulse off time in milliseconds
(applies only to Control Codes of type Pulse On,
Pulse Off, Trip, or Close).
Range
0 to 65535
Default
0
192
Any text
Textual
representation of
the configured
control code
Off State Control The user defined text used to describe the
Text
operation to turn the digital control to off
Any text
Textual
representation of
the configured
control code
1 to 255
Secondary IED
Name
None
Secondary Point
Name
Existing point
name
None
0 to 65535
0 to 65535
Feedback
Enabled
True or False
False
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
Feedback Size
2 State or 4 State
None
Primary
Feedback IED
Name
None
Primary
Feedback Point
Name
Existing point
name
None
Secondary
Feedback IED
Name
None
Secondary
Feedback Point
Name
Existing point
name
None
Feedback
Timeout
0 to 65535
10
State 00 Text
Any text
Empty
State 01 Text
Any text
Empty
State 10 Text
Any text
Empty
State 11 Text
Any text
Empty
If 2 State, one of 0
or 1.
If 4 State, one of
00, 01, 10, or 11.
None
193
GE Digital Energy
Setting
Description
Range
Default
If 2 State, one of 0
or 1.
If 4 State, one of
00, 01, 10, or 11.
None
Require
Confirmation
True or False
True
Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Digital Status
Feedback Size
2 State or 4 State
2 State
None
Primary Point
Name
Existing point
name
None
Secondary IED
Name
Empty
Secondary Point
Name
Existing point
name
Empty
State 00 Text
State 00 text.
Any text
In Transit
State 01 Text
State 01 text.
Any text
Open
State 10 Text
State 10 text.
Any text
Empty
State 11 Text
State 11 text.
Any text
Empty
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Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Raise Lower
Control
None
Primary Point
Name
None
Function Code
Primary Pulse On
Time
0 to 65535
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Setting
Primary Pulse Off
Time
Description
Range
Default
0 to 65535
Pulse On
Lower State
Control Code
Pulse On
Num Operations
Number of operations.
0 to 65535
Secondary Output
Enabled
False
Secondary IED
Name
Empty
Secondary Point
Name
Empty
Secondary Pulse
On Time
0 to 65535
Empty
Secondary Pulse
Off Time
0 to 65535
Empty
Secondary Control
State
Empty
Feedback Enabled
True or False
False
Analog Feedback
IED Name
Empty
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Setting
Description
Range
Default
Analog Feedback
Point Name
Empty
Require
Confirmation
True or False
True
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Description
Range
Default
Name
Text
Text
IED Name
None
Point Name
None
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System Utilities
Configuration information related to the D400 system is changed using utility
programs that are installed on the D400 platform.
The D400 system utilities are typically used during the initial setup of the D400 and
for changing the basic configuration of the system, including the network
connections, system date and time, and administrator passwords.
The utilities are intended for use by service personnel and application engineers
responsible for setting up and maintaining the D400. Because of the advanced
functionality, it is helpful to have basic knowledge of Telnet, ftp and Linux commands
in order to execute the commands for your specific system setup.
This chapter covers how to use the various system utilities.
8.1
Utilities Overview
The D400 includes the following utility programs:
D400 Connect
Email Transfer
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8.2
8.3
Pass-Through Connections
For client applications that support pass-through connections, these connections are
accessible through a TCP port on the D400. You can connect to the device through
the D400 using PC-based configuration tools and, if necessary, COM port redirection
software.
On the System Wide tab of the D400 Online Configuration Tool, click
Security in the left hand menu.
2. For Pass-Through and Terminal Server Access, select Allow Network
Connections.
The port number is automatically assigned as 8000 plus the serial port number the
client is using. For example, if the client is configured to use serial port 1, the passthrough connection port is 8001.
1.
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The port number is automatically assigned as 8000 plus the serial port number. For
example, if the terminal server is assigned to serial port 2, the pass-through
connection port is 8002.
8.4
Direct Connect
Using the D400connect utility, you can communicate directly with devices via the
D400. The d400connect utility establishes a terminal session with a device connected
to one of the D400 serial ports and transfers binary data without modification.
The direct connect utility is set up at the D400 command prompt.
Note: You cannot launch the d400connect utility on a serial port that already has an
automatic terminal server configured.
To start d400connect
Connect and configure devices in the D400 Configuration Tool.
2. Start a terminal session and log into the D400.
3. At the D400#>>, enter the following commands:
cd /home/D400_APPS/
./d400connect d -u <D400 port number>
For example, the command in the format ./d400connect d -u 1 enables
communications to a device connected to Serial Port 1 on the D400.
1.
8.5
To exit d400connect
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the active unit to the standby unit. See section 6.5 D400 Redundancy Manager for
more information.
Note: The D400 Configuration Manager does not synchronize the configuration
parameters defined in the d400cfg utility. You must apply these settings manually.
Description
Arguments
-m
Mode
-i
IP Address
(network mode only)
-l
[Lower-case L]
-u
Username
(network mode only)
-p
Password Prompt
(network mode only)
-f
Reset Flag
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./configmgr.pl m network i <IP address of remote computer>
-u <username of remote D400 unit> -p yes -f yes
If the transfer of the configuration is successful, a confirmation notice is
displayed. If any errors occur, a description of the failure is shown.
8.6
GE Digital Energy can issue a batch license file, which contains licenses for multiple
D400 units. This is useful when licensing features across many D400 units or when
licensing several applications on one D400 unit.
Start a terminal session and log into the D400.
2. Connect a USB drive containing the D400 batch license file.
3. At the prompt, enter the following commands
cd /home/D400_APPS/
./swlic-batch
1.
The tool locates the license file and licenses all applicable features for the current
D400. Repeat steps 1 to 3 for each remaining D400 unit.
The application output shows the D400 ownership information and a list of available
features. Each item under Application License represents an application or feature
that can be licensed. They are shown in the format:
3 digit application ID number : Description of feature
License status
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There are four possible license statuses:
Unlocked
Trial Disabled
Trial Enabled
(Expires YYYY-MM-DD)
The feature is available for use under a temporary trial license. The
license expires on the date shown.
Disabled
A trial license was used and the feature has now been disabled.
This feature cannot be re-activated unless a license is purchased.
A 30-day trial license can be obtained for any application listed as Trial Disabled in
the Application License report.
Start a terminal session and log into the D400.
2. At the prompt, enter the following commands
cd /home/D400_APPS/
./swlic-trial id <3 digit application ID number>
1.
Note: The 3 digit application ID number can be obtained using the swlic-report
utility.
The 30-day trial license is enabled for the feature. Once the 30 days has elapsed, the
feature is disabled. A trial license can only be enabled once for each feature.
Some older D400 units may not contain a license file. In this case, Customer Service
can generate a replacement license file for you. To do this, you must provide unique
identifying information about your D400.
Start a terminal session and log into the D400.
2. At the prompt, enter the following commands
cd /home/D400_APPS/
./swlic-info
1.
8.7
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An emergency access code is generated and displayed on screen. This code remains
valid for five minutes after being created or until someone logs in with it.
The emergency access code can only be used to log into the HMI of your D400; you
cannot use it connect to command-line services like TELNET or SSH.
The emergency access code is cleared from the system and the standard HMI login
screen is displayed again.
Note: Emergency access codes are automatically cleared by the D400 immediately
after being used or five minutes after being generated, whichever comes first.
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The D400 Configuration Utility differs from the D400 Configuration Tool in the D400
HMI in that it directly modifies Linux system configuration files rather than generating
XML configuration files.
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9.1
Configure Authentication
From the Authentication menu, you can select the authentication mode and change
the system access settings.
Local authentication makes use of files stored locally to control user authentication,
as opposed to connecting to a remote server to obtain user name and password
information.
The D400 has two types of administrative users.
Root Full privileges to view and modify all system settings in the D400 and run
commands through the local D400 command line interface. The root user cannot
log into remote command-line services or the D400 HMI.
Default user name is root and the default password is geroot. Only the
password can be modified (see Root Administrator Settings on p. 206).
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Tip: If you enable local authentication mode, be sure to create at least one
administrator-level user before exiting from the D400 configuration utility. If you log
out of the system without creating any new administrator users, you will not be able
to log into the D400 remotely.
RADIUS
Cisco TACACS+
RADIUS remote authentication mode requires the following settings:
RADIUS server address valid IPV4 address
Shared secret as provided by the RADIUS administrator 6 or more characters
Cisco TACACS+ remote authentication mode requires the following settings:
TACACS+ secondary server address (if enabled) valid IPV4 address. If the
primary server does not respond, the D400 automatically attempts to connect to
the server at this address instead.
Encryption select whether to enable or disable encryption for the connection
between the D400 and the TACACS+ server
Shared secret (if enabled) as provided by TACACS+ server administrator
Enable reporting of remote host IP address if enabled, the D400 reports the IP
address of the D400 to the authentication server. Only enable this if you are using
an authentication server that supports this feature.
Refer to Cisco TACACS+ on p. 263 for information on configuring your TACACS+ server.
Allows you to change the password associated with the system root user account.
HMI supervisors are allowed full privileges to access to all configuration, runtime,
operation and system administration screens in the D400 HMI. One default supervisor
account with the username supervisor is always available on the D400. You can set
the password of this account using the D400 configuration utility. This setting is not
available if you are using remote authentication mode.
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Pass-through Authentication
Allows you to create administrator-level users (if you are using local authentication
mode) and to change details associated with existing administrator user accounts.
9.2
Current Settings
Allows the user to view the current state of the D400 network settings.
Allows a device on the D400s first network interface (eth0) to communicate with
devices coming in on a second network interface (eth1) or a dial up connection. This
configuration is only possible if the D400 has two Ethernet interfaces and/or uses PPP
dial-in.
Note: You cannot enable this feature when the D400 firewall is enabled.
ICMP echo (ping) is a feature to help with securing or testing the D400. By default the
ICMP is disabled, so the D400 cannot be pinged on any interface. ICMP can be
enabled by the administrator.
Used to assign a (host) name to the D400 unit. Within the network that the D400 is
connected to, the name must be unique to this D400. The name can only contain
alphanumeric characters ( [hyphen] is supported) ; e.g., D400_B or
D400_WestLondon.
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9.3
Current Settings
Allows the user to view the current state of the D400 network interfaces.
Static IP Address
Maintenance: Also referred to as the static address, this is the primary IP address,
subnet mask, and default gateway for use by this D400.
Note: In a non-redundant system, the maintenance address is used as the
network address of the device.
Active: Used for D400 system redundancy. Whichever redundant D400 is active at
the time assumes this IP address; the standby unit reverts to its own
maintenance IP address. The active address settings should be the same on both
redundant units.
Alias: An alternate address that can be configured to allow a secondary
communications link with the D400. This is typically used for redundant LAN D25s.
When used within a redundant D400 system setup, the alias address settings
should be the same on both redundant units. The alias addresses must be on a
different subnet mask than the maintenance and active addresses.
If your D400 contains a second Ethernet card, you can configure secondary
maintenance, active, and alias IP addresses.
Network Zone
By default, all network interfaces except Net 1 are set to the External firewall mode,
which restricts the type of traffic permitted. You can change the selected network
interface to the Internal mode with this option. For more information on the D400
firewall, refer to section 9.5 Configure Firewall.
VLAN
It is common to use a VLAN when connecting D400 and D.20 RIO Distributed I/O
Controller devices over a network. By assigning your D.20 RIO to a VLAN, you can
ensure higher prioritization for data transmitted from it and you can reduce the
amount of extraneous information the D.20 RIO receives from other devices on the
network.
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D400 Substation Gateway
VLAN
Switch A
NET1
D.20 RIO
Switch B
LAN A
In the diagram above, a VLAN has been created on the NET1 interface on the D400.
NET1 is connected to a third party switch, which is also connected to another third
party switch. These connections are called the trunks, since they carry the VLAN data
as well as all other data transmitted on the interface.
The switch B is also configured to support a VLAN on a certain network port, which is
connected to the D.20 RIO. Since this port is dedicated to the VLAN, only information
flagged for the VLAN is transmitted to the D.20 RIO. As well, information sent on this
VLAN from the D.20 RIO device can be classified with a higher priority, which ensures
a higher likelihood of transmission during times of network congestion.
You can configure the following options on each VLAN you create:
IP address, subnet mast, and default gateway: You can assign static values or
obtain dynamic values via DHCP. Once you have configured these values, you
can use them to access your VLAN.
Network zone: Assign the VLAN to either the internal or external network zone.
For more information on network zones, refer to section 9.5 Configure Firewall
Settings.
Note: You can always assign a VLAN to the external network zone. However, you
can only assign it to the internal zone when the associated physical interface is
also configured to the internal zone.
EGRESS priority mapping: Set the QoS priority level for data transmitted on this
VLAN. Priority levels range from 0 to 7 with 7 being the highest priority. If a QoSenabled device receives packets transmitted on this VLAN, it should apply
prioritization based on the level you specify.
Ethernet reorder flag header: This option is reserved for use by GE Digital Energy
staff for customer support tasks.
PPP Interface
The D400 supports a PPP dial-in connection from a host computer using a Telnet or
Secure Shell terminal session. To establish a PPP connection, the D400 must have a
COM2 adapter card installed and configured for DTE communications.
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You must configure an IPv4 address for the D400 device as well as the remote device.
You can also use the configuration menu to enable or disable the PPP service or to
change the network zone of the interface.
After you have configured the PPP interface on the D400, set up the host computer
for a basic dial-up connection and use the D400 administrator user name and
password.
9.4
Current Settings
Allows the user to view the current state of the D400 secure access settings.
Enable or disable access to the D400 through the Secure FTP protocol
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Note: When transferring files to and from the D400, you may receive file permission
errors. Disable permission change error reporting in your file transfer utility to
prevent these messages from appearing.
Select if users can access the D400 web interface through an HTTP connection or if
users should be redirected to an HTTPS connection.
By default, the root user cannot access the D400 remotely. Instead, this account can
only be used to access the D400 locally through one of the configured emergency
access ports.
Login
FTP
SSH
getty
SFTP
mgetty
Telnet
Note: The root user is not able to access these services at any time unless it is
through one of the configured emergency access ports.
9.5
Internal
The Internal mode permits traffic from known protocols and should only be
enabled on interfaces connected to known devices only. The Internal mode is the
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default mode for Net1 and would typically be used when the interface is
connected to the substation LAN.
External.
The External mode offers a stricter set of rules and is the default mode for all
interfaces except Net 1. The External mode would typically be used when the
interface is connected to a WAN.
By default, the firewall allows outbound traffic on internal interfaces and blocks all
outbound traffic except outbound SSH on external interfaces. If you want the firewall
to allow outbound traffic for a particular protocol on an external interface you must
create a "custom" rule. See section: Add/Edit/Remove Custom Rules
By default, the firewall blocks inbound traffic on both internal and external interfaces.
The D400 automatically generates rules allowing inbound traffic on internal
interfaces for all configured services. If you want the firewall to allow inbound traffic
on an external interface, you may modify the associated "generated" rule to allow the
traffic on ALL interfaces rather than only the "Internal" interface. See section:
Add/Edit/Remove Custom Rules
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Service Name
Notes
External
Mode
Internal
Mode
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
SSL/TLS Disabled
Deny
Allow
SSL/TLS Disabled
Deny
Allow
Allow
Allow
SSL/TLS Enabled
Allow
Allow
SSL/TLS Enabled
Allow
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
HTTP (Inbound)
Deny
Allow
HTTPS (Inbound)
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
Deny
Allow
SSH/SFTP/SCP (Outbound)
Allow
Allow
Dont Care
Deny
Allow
Dont Care
Deny
Deny
Note: By default, HTTPS and SSH do not provide strong client authentication since only a password is
required to access the system. Therefore, these protocols are not considered secure enough for use
over external interfaces. They can be considered secure if you employ a remote authentication server
that provides two-factor authentication. In that case, you may opt to modify the firewall rule and
allow HTTPS and SSH on external interfaces.
The default firewall rules should be sufficient for most users. However, you may
create a set of custom rules if you desire more granular permissions for the protocols
you are accessing.
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Additional notes on the D400 firewall:
In a redundant setup, the same firewall rules above apply to both the active and
standby device.
When the firewall is active, you cannot perform IP routing between an external
and internal interface. The only way to pass through the firewall is by using a
secure SSL/TLS connection or the proxy.
Current Configuration
View the status of the firewall and the rules currently being enforced.
Enable/Disable Firewall
Turn the firewall feature on or off. By default, the firewall is enabled when the D400 is
received from the factory. If you disable the firewall, incoming traffic is not filtered.
When the firewall is active, rules are generated for the services in use on your D400
based on the parameters specified in the table above. Use this option to modify these
generated rules.
Use this option to create a custom firewall rule that is applied in addition to the
system generated rules.
9.6
This option prompts you to add a host name and IP address to the hosts file.
Delete a Host
Provides you with a list of configured hosts. Select an item number to delete the
associated host entry.
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Modify a Host
Provides you with a list of configured hosts. Select an item number to modify the
associated host name and IP address. Press Enter to use the previously entered
value.
9.7
Displays the time, time zone, and synchronization settings currently configured.
The timestamps of messages received through the IEC 60870-101 and IEC 60870-104
server applications are in UTC time. This option allows you to configure a custom time
zone offset to apply to messages received through this application. This page has
three options:
Show current time zone: displays the time zone currently configured for the IEC
60870 server. This setting is independent of the main D400 time zone setting.
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Set IEC 60870 server time zone: displays a list of time zones and geographic
locations. Enter the number next to the desired entry to select it as the configured
time zone offset.
Search time zone: Allows you to search the time zone and geographic locations
list using a keyword search function. Once you locate the desired entry, you can
select it as the desired time zone offset.
Configures the D400 to use either IRIG-B or NTP/SNTP to calibrate the system clock.
IRIG-B: Enter the IRIG-B format, options are TTL (pulse width code), Sine wave
(amplitude modulated), and Manchester.
Ensure SW2 of the IRIG-B Input Adapter is configured for the proper input type:
Fiber Optic or TTL for TTL and Manchester, BNC for Sine wave.
NTP: Enter the IP address of the NTP server. The D400 verifies if the source is
accessible by pinging the address.
SNTP: Enter the IP address of the SNTP server and Poll Frequency in seconds. The
D400 polls the configured SNTP server at the specified interval.
When configuring a D.20 RIO, refer to the D.20 RIO Hardware Users Manual (9940141) section: Time Synchronization Strategies.
9.8
Active system logs are automatically archived when they reach a size of 256 KB. Up
to 10 archives are kept within the D400, with newer logs overwriting older stored logs.
Check Size of Archived Logs lets you view the amount of disk space occupied by
these archived log files. The value is shown in KB.
View the amount of disk space occupied by the current application logs. The value is
shown in KB.
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9.9
To delete records from the D400, select a line item from the list. During the deletion,
the mSQL database is locked for reading or writing and all applications are
temporarily stopped.
9.10
Reset NVRAM
You can reset the data being held in NVRAM through the Reset NVRAM menu.
Reset NVRAM
9.11
Local HMI
You can configure the settings of the local KVM monitor output through the Local
HMI menu.
Desktop Mode
Enable or disable kiosk mode. Kiosk mode displays the local HMI full screen rather
than windowed.
Monitor
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Never exceed the maximum refresh rates of your monitor as damage may occur.
Refer to the manual that came with your monitor for more information.
Monitor Type
DPMS
Stand-by: Monitor blanks but power supply remains on; screen restores in
approximately one second when reactivated by keyboard or mouse input by user.
Suspend: Monitor power supply shuts off; screen restores in approximately 2-3
seconds
Turned off: Monitor is fully powered down except for an auxiliary circuit to detect
a wake-up signal; screen restores in approximately 8-10 seconds
Note: Refer to the manual that came with your monitor for more information on how
it receives and responds to DPMS signals.
Screen Resolution
1280 x 1024
1024 x 786
800 x 600
NOTICE: Never exceed the maximum resolution of your monitor as damage may
occur. Refer to the manual that came with your monitor for more information.
Monitor Type
9.12
Standard
EL0 1379L
Fanuc IMpact
Redundancy
If you are configuring your D400 for use within a redundant setup, you can configure
redundancy application settings through the Redundancy menu.
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The secondary standby IP configuration option is only available if a second Ethernet
interface is installed and configured within the D400.
Enable Redundancy
The interval within which the D400 must receive at least one message or heartbeat
from the other D400. Valid range is 100 to 1000 ms; default is 300 ms.
The number of times the D400 re-transmits a heartbeat message before assuming
that the other D400 has failed. Valid range is 1 to 300; default is 3.
Set the unique IP address of the other D400 device configured within the redundant
system. If the PEER D400 has a second Ethernet interface, you can configure it as
well.
Enter the username of the root-level user account on the peer D400 unit. This
username must be administrator when using remote authentication mode.
Generally, this setting is the same on both D400 units. This setting is used in
conjunction with the authentication mechanism defined in appendix B.3 Ethernet
Connections.
When redundancy mode is enabled in d400cfg, public and private SSH keys are
automatically created for you. Follow these steps to enable authentication between
both redundant D400 units.
Perform the following steps on D400 A:
1.
Log onto the terminal of D400 A and enter the following command:
cd /mnt/datalog/SSHKeys/
2.
Create a directory using the following commands where user name is the
same as the one configured on D400 B in Redundancy > User Name of
PEER D400:
mkdir <user name>
chmod 770 <user name>
cd <user name>
3.
Enter the following commands to copy the public key to D400 A from
D400 B:
scp <admin user name>@<IP address of D400 B>
:/mnt/datalog/SSHKeys/id_rsa.pub authorized_keys
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chmod 660 authorized_keys
Perform the following steps on D400 B:
4.
Log onto the terminal of D400 B and enter the following command:
cd /mnt/datalog/SSHKeys/
5.
Create a directory using the following commands where user name is the
same as the one configured on D400 A in Redundancy > User Name of
PEER D400:
mkdir <user name>
chmod 770 <user name>
cd <user name>
6.
Enter the following commands to copy the public key to D400 B from
D400 A:
scp <admin user name>@<IP address of D400 A>
:/mnt/datalog/SSHKeys/id_rsa.pub authorized_keys
chmod 660 authorized_keys
9.13
Power Supply
The D400 provides a hardwired power supply failure alarm circuit as well as power
supply failure pseudo points through the system status manager. By default, the
power supply failure alarm is triggered whenever one or both supplies fail (single PSU
alarm mode). However, you can configure the D400 to only trigger an alarm when
both supplies have failed (redundant PSU alarm mode).
Selecting this option displays the power fail alarm mode that is configured. You then
have the option of switching to the alternate alarm mode.
Alarm Mode
Redundant PSU
Single PSU
Alarm triggered
Alarm triggered
Alarm triggered
No alarm
No alarm
No alarm
Note: You must have FPGA version 2.0 or greater installed for this feature to work. To
check the FPGA version, enter dmesg s 16392 | grep i FPGA at the D400 command
prompt and search for FPGA in the output.
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9.14
mgetty
mgetty is a Linux application that is used to facilitate non-PPP modem-based
terminal connections. By default, mgetty is automatically enabled when the COM2
port adapter card is installed in your D400. However, you can manually enable or
disable the mgetty application if required.
Note: The D400 automatically enables or disables mgetty depending on if you have a
COM2 card installed. You should only override the default setting if there is a valid
reason to do so.
Configure mgetty
Selecting this option displays the current status of mgetty. You then have the option
of enabling or disabling it.
9.15
Sync Manager
The Sync Manager is a utility that can be used to securely copy files from a location
on your D400 device to a specified directory on a remote device. The utility monitors
the specified local directory for changed or added files. To reduce bandwidth
demands on your network, only files found to have been changed or created since
the last synchronization are transferred. This utility employs the Linux-based rsnyc
command to perform this function.
You can configure the settings of the Sync Manager through the Sync Manager
menu.
Files from the D400 are securely copied to the remote device over an SSH connection.
To facilitate authentication on this link, a private/public key pair must be generated
and transferred to the remote device.
When a key set is generated, the files are stored in
/mnt/datalog/SSHKeys/SyncMgr/. You should copy the public key file (id_rsa.pub)
from this location and store it in the appropriate location on the remote device. Refer
to the user documentation provided with your remote device to determine where this
location is. Do not remove the private key from this location or the Sync Manager will
not be able to establish a secure connection.
You must copy the public key (or host fingerprint) from any remote device you are
connecting to into the /mnt/datalog/SSHKeys/SyncMgr/known_hosts/ folder on
your D400. This file likely has a .pub extension; refer to the user documentation
provided with your remote device to determine where the key can be obtained.
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Up to 8 sync sets can be created at any time. The following settings can be
configured for each set:
Setting
Description
Range
Sync Set ID
Destination IP
Address
Destination User
Name
Destination Path
Name
60 to 86400 seconds
60 to 86400 seconds
Notes:
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The Sync Manager only copies files to the remote device. Files are not deleted
from the remote device if they are deleted from the D400 after synchronization.
Instead, they is recreated during the next sync operation.
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2.
Click the
Point Summary button on the toolbar.
For device-level pseudo points, click the IED tab. A row appears for the IEC
61850 DCA application with a home directory and other details as per the
user configuration.
For system-level pseudo points, click the Application tab, and select the
IEC61850Client application.
Click the Details button for the selected application.
Select the appropriate point type tab to view all points belonging to the
group.
To send a control request, right-click the point and select Digital Output
Interface.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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A.1
Accumulator
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 168
Pseudo Point Name
Update Count
Accumulation for the total number of points the RTDB has been updated by the Modbus DCA
for this Modbus Slave.
MsgSent
Accumulation for the total number of requests sent by the Modbus DCA to this Modbus Slave.
MsgReceived
Accumulation for the total number of responses received by the Modbus DCA from this
Modbus Slave.
MsgTimeouts
Accumulation for the number of message timeouts detected by the Modbus DCA for this
Modbus Slave.
Events Received
Accumulations for the total number of events received by the Modbus DCA for this Modbus
Slave.
Events Logged
Accumulations for the total number of events logged to the RTDB by the Modbus DCA for this
Modbus Slave.
Controls Received
Accumulations for the number of control requests received by the Modbus DCA via the RTDB
that was directed to this Modbus Slave.
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Control Failed
Accumulations of the number of control operation failures detected for this Modbus Slave.
Table 169
Description
Device Online
Indicates whether or not the Modbus DCA is actively collecting data from this Modbus IED.
Set if communications with the MODBUS Slave is Active.
Reset if communications with the MODBUS Slave is Inactive.
DCA Status
Device Disable
A.2
Description
Set if Modbus DCA Application is disabled, Do not set if enabled.
Accumulator
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 171
226
Accumulation for the total number of points the RTDB has been updated by the Modbus DCA
for this Modbus Slave.
Accumulation for the total number of requests sent by the Modbus DCA to this Modbus Slave.
Accumulation for the total number of responses received by the Modbus DCA from this
Modbus Slave.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
MsgTimeOuts
Accumulation for the number of message timeouts detected by the Modbus DCA for this
Modbus Slave.
Accumulations for the number of control requests received by the Modbus DCA via the RTDB
that was directed to this Modbus Slave.
Accumulations of the number of control operation failures detected for this Modbus Slave.
Accumulations for the total number of events received by the Modbus DCA for this Modbus
Slave.
Accumulations for the total number of events logged to the RTDB by the Modbus DCA for this
Modbus Slave.
Controls Received
Controls Failed
Events Received
Events Logged
Table 172
Description
Indicates if the Configured Modbus Slave is Online (1) or Offline (0).
Indicates the status of the Modbus DCA application.
Set if Modbus DCA is running.
Reset if Modbus DCA is not running.
Indicates if the MODBUS DCA Application is disabled.
Set if Modbus DCA application is disabled.Reset if Modbus DCA application is enabled.
Indicates the usage of configured Primary Port.
Set if primary port is in use.
Reset if not in use.
Indicates the usage of configured Secondary Port.
Set if backup port is in use.
Reset if not configured.
Indicates whether or not the Modbus DCA is actively collecting data from this Modbus IED.
Set if communications with the MODBUS Slave is Active.
Reset if communications with the MODBUS Slave is Inactive.
DeviceDisable
Primary Port Status
Backup Port Status
IED Comm. Status
Table 173
A.3
Description
Set if Modbus DCA Application is disabled, Unset if enabled.
Accumulator
Analog Input
Digital Input
Digital Output
227
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Table 174
Description
UpdateCount
MasterMsgIn
MasterMsgOut
RemMsgAckTimeouts
RemOperationRequests
RemOperationsFailed
MissedUpdates
LockAtproducerconsumerdpaptrtsFailed
Table 175
Pseudo Point Name
DPAProcessID
Indicates the status of the configured Primary port for communicating with Modbus Master.
Set while communication is active on the Primary port.
Reset while there is no communications on the Primary port.
Indicates the status of the configured Backup port for comm.
Set while communication is active on the Backup port.
Reset while there is no communications on the Backup port.
Indicates the Communication status of the Modbus DPA with the configured Modbus
Master.
Set if the Modbus DPA is actively communicating with the Master.
Reset if the Modbus DPA is not communicating with the Master.
Indicates the status of the Modbus DPA application.
Set if the Modbus DPA is currently running.
Reset is the Modbus DPA is not running.
BackupPortStatus
CommStatus
DPAStatus
Table 177
Pseudo Point Name
ForceControlsLockout
228
Set if the Modbus DPA refuses the control requests sent by the configured Modbus Master.
Reset if the Modbus DPA accepts the control requests and performs the respective
operation.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
A.4
Accumulator
Analog Input
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 178
Description
UpdateCount
MasterMsgIn
MasterMsgOut
RemMsgAckTimeouts
RemOperationRequests
RemOperationsFailed
MissedUpdates
LockAtproducerconsumerdpaptrtsFailed
Table 179
Pseudo Point Name
DPAProcessID
BackupPortStatus
CommStatus
DPAStatus
PrimaryportStatus
Indicates the status of the configured Primary port for communicating with Modbus Master.
Set while communication is active on the Primary port.
Reset while there is no communications on the Primary port.
Indicates the status of the configured Backup port for comm.
Set while communication is active on the Backup port.
Reset while there is no communications on the Backup port.
Indicates the Communication status of the Modbus DPA with the configured Modbus Master.
Set if the Modbus DPA is actively communicating with the Master.
Reset if the Modbus DPA is not communicating with the Master.
Indicates the status of the Modbus DPA application.
Set if the Modbus DPA is currently running.
Reset is the Modbus DPA is not running.
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Table 181
A.5
Description
Set if the Modbus DPA refuses the control requests sent by the configured Modbus Master
Reset if the Modbus DPA accepts the control requests and performs the respective
operation.
NewEventsReceived
The number of new events received by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA from the device.
Incremented immediately after a previously unrecorded event has been reported by the
device.
EventsReported
MsgSent
The number of messages sent by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA to the device. It is
incremented immediately after a data link frame is sent to the device.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link addresses.
MsgReceived
The number of messages received by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA from the device. It is
incremented immediately after a data link frame has been successfully received from the
device.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link address if the link address of the message is known. If the link address is
unknown, this Pseudo point is not incremented.
230
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
MsgTimeouts
The number of message timeouts detected by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA for the
device. It is incremented every time the device has failed to respond to a confirmed data
link frame (i.e. any primary frame but function code 4 Send No Reply) within the allowed
timeout.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link address.
MsgError
The number of frames received in error (e.g. checksum failure). Does not include Respond
NACK (function code 4) or Confirm NACK (function code 1) frames, as those would be
incremented under MsgReceived.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link address if the link address of the message is known. If the link address is
unknown, this pseudo point is not incremented.
UpdateCount
The number of data change events reported to the RtDB for a Device.
CommandsReceived
The number of Output, Local, or Accumulator Commands received from the RtDB.
CommandsFailed
RxBadTypeID
The number of invalid or unsupported Type Identification messages received from the
Device. As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message
must be known.
UpdateCount
MsgSent
The number of data change events reported to the RtDB for a Device.
The number of messages sent by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA to the device. It is
incremented immediately after a data link frame is sent to the device.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link addresses.
The number of messages received by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA from the device. It is
incremented immediately after a data link frame has been successfully received from the
device.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link address if the link address of the message is known. If the link address is
unknown, this Pseudo point is not incremented.
The number of message timeouts detected by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA for the
device. It is incremented every time the device has failed to respond to a confirmed data
link frame (i.e. any primary frame but function code 4 Send No Reply) within the allowed
timeout.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link address.
The number of frames received in error (e.g. checksum failure). Does not include Respond
NACK (function code 4) or Confirm NACK (function code 1) frames, as those would be
incremented under MsgReceived.
The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the
same link address if the link address of the message is known. If the link address is
unknown, this pseudo point is not incremented.
The number of new events received by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA from the device.
Incremented immediately after a previously unrecorded event has been reported by the
device.
MsgReceived
MsgTimeOuts
MsgError
NewEventsReceived
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Table 183
IEC 101 with D400 as Master Device Level Digital Input Points
DeviceDisable
PollingDisabled
IntegrityPollExecution
TimeSyncExecution
DeviceRestarted
CounterIntegrityPollExecution
Table 184
Pseudo Point Name
DisableDevice
DisablePolling
IntegrityPoll
TimeSync
CounterIntegrityPoll
Indicates if the communications with the Device is Active (1) or Inactive (0).
The DCA sets this to ON after the initialization procedure with a device completes
successfully.
The DCA sets this to OFF after communications has been lost with the Device or
when the Device is Disabled
Indicates if the communications with the Device is disabled. Reflects the status of the
DisableDevice Digital Output pseudo point ored with the DisableAllDevices Digital
Output pseudo point.
Indicates if the scheduled polling of the Device is disabled. Reflects the status of the
DisablePolling Digital Output pseudo point ored with the DisableAllPolling Digital
Output pseudo point.
Indicates the status of Integrity Poll. In progress (pending: 1) or completed (0).
Integrity Poll can be manually triggered either by IntegrityPoll or
IntegrityPollAllDevices Digital Output pseudo points
Indicates the status of the Time synchronization. In progress (pending: 1) or
completed (0).
Time Synchronization can be triggered by either the TimeSync or the
TimeSyncAllDevices Digital Output pseudo point is.
Toggled when Restart or Power On indications are received from the device.
Restarted (1) and Running (0)
Applicable only to the IEC 60870-5-103 Client.
Indicates the status of Counter Integrity Poll. In progress (pending: 1) or completed
(0).
The Counter Integrity Poll can be triggered by either the CounterIntegrityPoll or
CounterIntegrityPollAllDevices Digital Output pseudo points
IEC 101 with D400 as Master Device Level Digital Output Points
Description
232
Description
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
RxUnknownASDUAddress
RxUnknownLinkAddress
RxFrameErrors
Table 186
IEC 101 with D400 as Master DCA Level - Digital Input Points
Description
DCAStatus
AllDevicesDisabled
AllPollingDisabled
Table 187
IEC 101 with D400 as Master DCA Level - Digital Output Points
Description
DisableAllDevices
IntegrityPollAllDevices
CounterIntegrityPollAllDevices
TimeSyncAllDevices
DisableAllPolling
A.6
This control disables or enables communications with all Devices belonging to the
IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA
sends one general interrogation to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA
sends one counter interrogation to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA
issues time synchronization to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
This control disables or enables scheduled polling of all IEC 60870-5-104/101 slaves.
MasterMsgIn
MasterMsgOut
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RemMsgAckTimeouts
RemOperationRequests
RemOperationsFailed
ASDUDataRequestsReceived
ASDUDataRequestsRejected
ASDUDataResponsesSent
SpontaneousASDUDataMessagesSent
SpontaneousASDUDataMessagesNoACK
ASDUControlResponsesSent
ChangeEventsReceivedFromRtDB
BufferOverflows
RtDBReadRequests
RtDBReadFailures
RtDBWriteRequests
DOAndAOCommandFailures
DOAndAOCommandFailuresDueToSBOTimeout
CommandFailuresDueToControlLockout
AccumulatorCommandsSent
AccumulatorCommandsFailed
FileTransfersAttempted
FileTransfersFailed
Table 189
Pseudo Point Name
DPAProcessID
234
SWM00663.202, General
Indicates the Communication status of the DPA with the configured Master. Set if the
DPA is actively communicating with the Master. Reset if the DPA is not communicating
with the Master.
Indicates the status of the DPA application. Set if the DPA is currently running. Reset is
the DPA is not running.
Indicates the status of the configured Primary port for communicating with Master. Set
while communication is active on the Primary port. Reset while there is no
communications on the Primary port.
Indicates the status of the configured Backup port for comm
Set while communication is active on the Backup port.
Reset while there is no communications on the Backup port.
Toggled when the DPA detects an event buffer overflow.
GE Digital Energy
EventBufferLow
Indicates whether or not an internal DPA event buffer low condition exists..
Table 191
Description
ForceControlsLockout
A.7
Set if the DPA refuses the control requests sent by the configured Master
Reset if the DPA accepts the control requests and performs the respective operation.
MsgTimeOuts
MsgError
The number of data change events reported to the RtDB for a Device.
The number of messages sent by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA to the device. It is
incremented immediately after a data link frame is sent to the device. The IEC 60870-5104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the same link addresses.
The number of messages received by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA from the device. It is
incremented immediately after a data link frame has been successfully received from the
device. The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares
the same link address if the link address of the message is known. If the link address is
unknown, this Pseudo point is not incremented.
The number of message timeouts detected by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA for the device.
It is incremented every time the device has failed to respond to a confirmed data link frame
(i.e. any primary frame but function code 4 Send No Reply) within the allowed timeout. The
IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the same link
address.
The number of frames received in error (e.g. checksum failure). Does not include Respond
NACK (function code 4) or Confirm NACK (function code 1) frames, as those would be
incremented under MsgReceived. The IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA increments this statistic for
each Device that shares the same link address if the link address of the message is known. If
the link address is unknown, this pseudo point is not incremented.
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GE Digital Energy
NewEventsReceived
EventsReported
CommandsReceived
CommandsFailed
RxBadTypeID
RxBadQualifier
RxBadCOT
RxBadASDUSize
RxBadObjectAddress
RaACK
RxNACK
The number of new events received by the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA from the device.
Incremented immediately after a previously unrecorded event has been reported by the
device.
The number of events successfully reported to the RtDB for a Device.
The number of Output, Local, or Accumulator Commands received from the RtDB.
The number of negative command statuses sent to the RtDB.
The number of invalid or unsupported Type Identification messages received from the
Device. As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message
must be known.
The number of invalid structure qualifier field messages received from the Device. As a
prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message must be known.
The number of invalid cause of transmission type field messages received from the Device.
As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message must be
known.
The number of invalid ASDU size messages received from the Device. As a prerequisite to
incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message must be known.
The number of invalid information object address messages received from the Device. Note
this does not include messages with unknown object addresses since that is very common.
An example of a bad object address is a non-zero object address for Type ID 70: End of
Initialization. As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the
message must be known.
The number of ACK responses received from the Device.
The number of NACK responses received from the Device.
Table 193
Pseudo Point Name
Device Online
DeviceDisable
PollingDisabled
IntegrityPollExecution
TimeSyncExecution
DeviceRestarted
PrimaryChannelHealth
secondaryChannelHealth
PrimaryChannelStatus
236
SWM00663.202, General
IEC 104 with D400 as Master Device Level Digital Input Points
Description
Indicates if the communications with the Device is Active (1) or Inactive (0).
The DCA sets this to ON after the initialization procedure with a device completes
successfully.
The DCA sets this to OFF after communications has been lost with the Device or
when the Device is Disabled.
Indicates if the communications with the Device is disabled. Reflects the status of
the DisableDevice Digital Output pseudo point ored with the DisableAllDevices
Digital Output pseudo point.
Indicates if the scheduled polling of the Device is disabled. Reflects the status of the
DisablePolling Digital Output pseudo point ored with the DisableAllPolling Digital
Output pseudo point.
Indicates the status of Integrity Poll. In progress (pending: 1) or completed (0).
Integrity Poll can be manually triggered either by IntegrityPoll or
IntegrityPollAllDevices Digital Output pseudo points
Indicates the status of Counter Integrity Poll. In progress (pending: 1) or completed
(0).
The Counter Integrity Poll can be triggered by either the CounterIntegrityPoll or
CounterIntegrityPollAllDevices Digital Output pseudo points
Toggled when Restart or Power On indications are received from the device.
Restarted (1) and Running (0)
Applicable only to the IEC 60870-5-103 Client.
Indicates the health of the Primary communication channel. Applicable only to the
IEC 60870-5-104 Client.
Indicates the health of the Secondary communication channel. Applicable only to
the IEC 60870-5-104 Client.
Indicates whether or not the Primary communication channel is active. Applicable
only to the IEC 60870-5-104 Client.
GE Digital Energy
secondaryChannelStatus
CounterIntegrityPollExecution
Table 194
IEC 104 with D400 as Master Device Level Digital Output Points
Description
This control enables or disables communications with the Device.
This control disables or enables scheduled polling of the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA sends one general
interrogation to the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA issues time
synchronization to the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA forces
communications for the device to the alternate channel. Applicable only to the IEC
60870-5-104 Client.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA sends one counter
interrogation to the device.
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Table 196
IEC 104 with D400 as Master DCA Level - Digital Input Points
Description
DCAStatus
AllDevicesDisabled
AllPollingDisabled
Table 197
IEC 104 with D400 as Master DCA Level - Digital Output Points
A.8
Description
This control disables or enables communications with all Devices belonging to
the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101
DCA sends one general interrogation to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA sends one counter
interrogation to each device.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101
DCA issues time synchronization to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
This control disables or enables scheduled polling of all IEC 60870-5-104/101
slaves.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101
DCA clears ALL IEC 60870-5-104/101 slaves off the requested Primary Channel
or Secondary Channel. Applicable only to the IEC 60870-5-104 DCA.
Accumulator
Analog Input
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 198
238
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
RemMsgAckTimeouts
RemOperationRequests
RemOperationsFailed
ASDUDataRequestsReceived
ASDUDataRequestsRejected
ASDUDataResponsesSent
SpontaneousASDUDataMessagesSent
SpontaneousASDUDataMessagesNoACK
ASDUControlResponsesSent
ChangeEventsReceivedFromRtDB
BufferOverflows
RtDBReadRequests
RtDBReadFailures
RtDBWriteRequests
DOAndAOCommandFailures
DOAndAOCommandFailuresDueToSBOTimeout
CommandFailuresDueToControlLockout
AccumulatorCommandsSent
AccumulatorCommandsFailed
FileTransfersAttempted
FileTransfersFailed
Table 199
Pseudo Point Name
DPAProcessID
CommStatus
DPAStatus
EventBufferOverFlow
EventBufferLow
Indicates when a master station request has not been received for a configurable period of
time, or transmission failure is detected by the communication transport.
The Server sets the DPA Status to DISABLED upon creating the pseudo point.
The Server sets the DPA Status to ENABLED immediately after all initialization is complete
(i.e., after DB Initialized Event is received for all of the Servers mapped points).
Toggled when the DPA detects an event buffer overflow.
Indicates whether or not an internal DPA event buffer low condition exists..
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GE Digital Energy
Table 201
A.9
Description
This control enables or disables the Server acceptance of digital output or analog output
command requests from the master station.
Range:
Latch On, Pulse On, and Close for a Disabled (1) point status
Latch off, Pulse Off, and Trip for an Enabled (0) point status
Default value:
Value retained in NVRAM if DOs are retained in NVRAM; otherwise Enabled (0)
Table 202
Pseudo Point Name
UpdateCount
MsgSent
MsgReceived
MsgTimeOuts
MsgError
240
The number of data change events reported to the RtDB for a Device.
The number of messages sent by the DCA to the device. It is incremented immediately after
a data link frame is sent to the device. The DCA increments this statistic for each Device
that shares the same link address.
The number of messages received by the DCA from the device. It is incremented
immediately after a data link frame has been successfully received from the device. The
DCA increments this statistic for each Device that shares the same link address if the link
address of the message is known. If the link address is unknown, the DCA does not
increment this statistic for any Device.
The number of message timeouts detected by the DCA for the device. It is incremented
every time the device has failed to respond to a confirmed data link frame (i.e. any primary
frame but function code 4 Send No Reply) within the allowed timeout. The DCA
increments this statistic for each Device that shares the same link address.
The number of frames received in error (e.g. checksum failure). Does not include Respond
NACK (function code 4) or Confirm NACK (function code 1) frames, as those would be
incremented under MsgReceived. The DCA increments this statistic for each Device that
shares the same link address if the link address of the message is known. If the link address
is unknown, the DCA does not increment this statistic for any Device.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
NewEventsReceived
EventsReported
CommandsReceived
CommandsFailed
RxBadTypeID
RxBadQualifier
RxBadCOT
RxBadASDUSize
RxBadObjectAddress
RaACK
RxNACK
The number of new events received by the DCA from the device. Incremented immediately
after a previously unrecorded event has been reported by the device.
The number of events successfully reported to the RtDB for a Device.
The number of Output, Local, or Accumulator Commands received from the RtDB.
The number of negative command statuses sent to the RtDB.
The number of invalid or unsupported Type Identification messages received from the
Device. As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message
must be known.
The number of invalid structure qualifier field messages received from the Device. As a
prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message must be
known.
The number of invalid cause of transmission type field messages received from the Device.
As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message must be
known.
The number of invalid ASDU size messages received from the Device. As a prerequisite to
incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the message must be known.
The number of invalid information object address messages received from the Device. Note
this does not include messages with unknown object addresses since that is very common.
An example of a bad object address is a non-zero object address for Type ID 70: End of
Initialization. As a prerequisite to incrementing this statistic, the ASDU address of the
message must be known.
The number of ACK responses received from the Device. For IEC 60870-5-101/104, this
means any response where the P/N bit of the COT is relevant and is set to 0. For IEC 608705-103, this means any response where the COT is 20 (positive acknowledgement of
command).
The number of NACK responses received from the Device. For IEC 60870-5-101/104, this
means any response where the P/N bit of the COT is relevant and is set to 1. For IEC 608705-103, this means any response where the COT is 21 (negative acknowledgement of
command).
Table 203
Pseudo Point Name
Device Online
DeviceDisable
PollingDisabled
IntergrityPollExecution
TimeSyncExecution
DeviceRestarted
IEC 103 with D400 as Master Device Level Digital Input Points
Description
Indicates if the communications with the Device is Active (1) or Inactive (0).
The DCA sets this to ON after the initialization procedure with a device completes
successfully.
The DCA sets this to OFF after communications has been lost with the Device or when the
Device is Disabled.
Indicates if the communications with the Device is disabled. Reflects the status of the
DisableDevice Digital Output pseudo point ored with the DisableAllDevices Digital Output
pseudo point.
Indicates if the scheduled polling of the Device is disabled. Reflects the status of the
DisablePolling Digital Output pseudo point ored with the DisableAllPolling Digital Output
pseudo point.
Indicates the status of Integrity Poll. In progress (pending: 1) or completed (0).
Integrity Poll can be manually triggered either by IntegrityPoll or IntegrityPollAllDevices
Digital Output pseudo points
Indicates the status of Counter Integrity Poll. In progress (pending: 1) or completed (0).
The Counter Integrity Poll can be triggered by either the CounterIntegrityPoll or
CounterIntegrityPollAllDevices Digital Output pseudo points
Toggled when Restart or Power On indications are received from the device. Restarted (1)
and Running (0)
Applicable only to the IEC 60870-5-103 Client.
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Table 204
IEC 103 with D400 as Master Device Level Digital Output Points
TimeSync
Description
Description
MsgSent
MsgReceived
MsgTimeOuts
RxUnknownASDUAddress
The total of the MsgSent accumulator values for all devices managed by the DCA.
The total of the MsgReceived accumulator values for all devices managed by the DCA.
The total of the MsgTimeouts accumulator values for all devices managed by the DCA.
The number of unknown ASDU address messages received on the channel managed by
the DCA.
The number of unknown link address messages received on the channel managed by
the DCA.
The number of messages with frame errors received on the channel managed by the
DCA.
RxUnKnownLinkAddress
RxFrameErrors
Table 206
Pseudo Point Name
DCAStatus
Description
Indicates the status of the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA application.
Set if IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is running.
Reset if IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is not running.
Indicates if all the configured IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is disabled.
Set if all the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is disabled.
Reset if all the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is enabled.
Indicates if the scheduled polling of all Devices is disabled.
Set if polling of all IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is disabled.
Reset if polling of all IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA is enabled.
AllDevicesDisabled
AllPollingDisabled
Table 207
Pseudo Point Name
DisableAllDevices
IntegrityPollAllDevices
TimeSyncAllDevices
DisableAllPolling
242
IEC 103 with D400 as Master DCA Level - Digital Input Points
IEC 103 with D400 as Master DCA Level - Digital Output Points
Description
This control disables or enables communications with all Devices belonging to the IEC
60870-5-104/101 DCA.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA sends
one general interrogation to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
When a control request is received from this point, the IEC 60870-5-104/101 DCA issues
time synchronization to each IEC 60870-5-104/101 slave.
This control disables or enables scheduled polling of all IEC 60870-5-104/101 slaves.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
A.10 DNP 3.0 Ethernet with D400 as Master Application
The following sets of pseudo points are available for the DNP 3.0 Ethernet with D400
as Master application:
Accumulator
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 208
Pseudo Point Name
UpdateCount
MsgSent
MsgReceived
MsgTimeOuts
MsgError
OperationsRequested
OperationsFailed
Accumulation for the total number of points the RTDB has been updated for this DNP Slave.
Accumulation for the total number of requests sent by the DNP DCA to this DNP Slave.
Accumulation for the total number of responses received by the DNP DCA from this DNP
Slave.
Accumulation for the number of message timeouts detected by the DNP DCA for this DNP
Slave.
Accumulation for the total number of responses received in error from this DNP Slave.
Accumulations for the number of control requests received by the DNP DCA via the RTDB
that was directed to this DNP Slave.
Accumulations of the number of operation failures detected for this DNP Slave.
Table 209
Pseudo Point Name
Device Online
IEDCommDeviceRestart
IEDCommBadConfig
IEDCommNeedTime
IEDCommLocal
IEDCommDevTroble
IEDCommBadFunc
IEDCommObjectUnknown
IEDCommParamError
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IEDCommBufferOverFlow
IEDCommAlreadyExec
IEDCommAllStations
DCAStatus
PrimaryPortActiveStatus
BackupPortActiveStatus
DeviceDisable
UnsolicitedResponse
PollingDisabled
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives a BUFFER OVERFLOW IIN from the
DNP Slave. The status point is reset when the DNP slave does not transmit IINs with
BUFFER OVERFLOW bit set
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives an ALREADY EXEC IIN from the DNP
Slave. The status point is reset when the DNP slave does not transmit IINs with ALREADY
EXEC bit set
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives an ALL STATIONS IIN from the DNP
Slave. The status point is reset when the DNP Slave does not transmit IINs with ALL
STATIONs bit set
Set if DNP DCA application is enabled.
Indicates the status of the Configured Primary Port. Active (1) Inactive (0)
Indicates the status of the Configured Backup Port. Active (1) Inactive (0)
Set if DNPDCA application is disabled.
Set if a Control (1) is received on the EnableUnsolicited DO Pseudo point.
Set if the polling is disabled.
Table 210
Pseudo Point Name
DisableDevice
SendTimeSync
SendRestart
EnableUnsolicited
DisablePolling
IntegrityPoll
ClassPoll
SwitchChannel
ClearStats
244
This pseudo control accepts Latch ON/Latch OFF controls. When set (i.e. latched ON), the
DNP DCA disables polling to the DNP Slave. Sets all RTDB points belonging to the DNP Slave
OFFLINE, and no scheduled data requests are sent to the DNP Slave.
This pseudo control accepts Pulse ON/Pulse OFF controls. NTEKA0230FS1.1.10.1.1.2 When
pulsed, the DNP DCA transmits a Time Sync message to the DNP Slave
This pseudo control accepts Pulse ON/Pulse OFF controls. When pulsed, the DNP DCA
transmits a Cold Restart message to the DNP Slave.
This pseudo control accepts Latch ON/Latch OFF controls. When set (i.e. latched ON), the
DNP DCA enables supporting of Unsolicited Messages sent from DNP Slave.
This control disables or enables scheduled polling of the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA sends one general interrogation
to the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DCA sends a Class Poll (Class 1, 2
and 3) to the configured DNP Slave.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DCA switches to the configured
alternate Channel.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DCA clears all the values on the
Accumulator points.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
A.11 DNP 3.0 Serial with D400 as Master Application
The following sets of pseudo points are available for the DNP 3.0 Serial with D400 as
Master application:
Accumulator
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 211
UpdateCount
Accumulation for the total number of points the RTDB has been updated for this
DNP Slave.
MsgSent
Accumulation for the total number of requests sent by the DNP DCA to this DNP
Slave.
MsgReceived
Accumulation for the total number of responses received by the DNP DCA from
this DNP Slave.
MsgTimeOuts
Accumulation for the number of message timeouts detected by the DNP DCA for
this DNP Slave.
MsgError
Accumulation for the total number of responses received in error from this DNP
Slave.
OperationsRequested Accumulations for the number of control requests received by the DNP DCA via
the RTDB that was directed to this DNP Slave.
OperationsFailed
Accumulations of the number of operation failures detected for this DNP Slave.
Table 212
Pseudo Point Name
Device Online
IEDCommDeviceRestart
IEDCommBadConfig
IEDCommNeedTime
IEDCommLocal
IEDCommDevTroble
IEDCommBadFunc
IEDCommObjectUnknown
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IEDCommParamError
IEDCommBufferOverFlow
IEDCommAlreadyExec
IEDCommAllStations
DCAStatus
PrimaryPortActiveStatus
BackupPortActiveStatus
DeviceDisable
UnsolicitedResponse
PollingDisabled
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives a PARAMETER ERROR IIN from the
device. The status point is reset when the DNP slave does not transmit IINs with
PARAMETER ERROR bit set
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives a BUFFER OVERFLOW IIN from the
DNP Slave. The status point is reset when the DNP slave does not transmit IINs with
BUFFER OVERFLOW bit set
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives an ALREADY EXEC IIN from the DNP
Slave. The status point is reset when the DNP slave does not transmit IINs with ALREADY
EXEC bit set
This status point is set when the DNP DCA receives an ALL STATIONS IIN from the DNP
Slave. The status point is reset when the DNP Slave does not transmit IINs with ALL
STATIONs bit set
Set if DNP DCA application is enabled.
Indicates the status of the Configured Primary Port. Active (1) Inactive (0)
Indicates the status of the Configured Backup Port. Active (1) Inactive (0)
Set if DNPDCA application is disabled.
Set if a Control (1) is received on the EnableUnsolicited DO Pseudo point.
Set if the polling is disabled.
Table 213
Pseudo Point Name
DisableDevice
SendTimeSync
SendRestart
EnableUnsolicited
DisablePolling
IntegrityPoll
ClassPoll
SwitchChannel
ClearStats
246
This pseudo control accepts Latch ON/Latch OFF controls. When set (i.e. latched ON), the
DNP DCA disables polling to the DNP Slave. Sets all RTDB points belonging to the DNP Slave
OFFLINE, and no scheduled data requests are sent to the DNP Slave.
This pseudo control accepts Pulse ON/Pulse OFF controls. NTEKA0230FS1.1.10.1.1.2 When
pulsed, the DNP DCA transmits a Time Sync message to the DNP Slave
This pseudo control accepts Pulse ON/Pulse OFF controls. When pulsed, the DNP DCA
transmits a Cold Restart message to the DNP Slave.
This pseudo control accepts Latch ON/Latch OFF controls. When set (i.e. latched ON), the
DNP DCA enables supporting of Unsolicited Messages sent from DNP Slave.
This control disables or enables scheduled polling of the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DCA sends one general interrogation
to the device.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DCA sends a Class Poll (Class 1, 2
and 3) to the configured DNP Slave.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DCA switches to the configured
alternate Channel.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DCA clears all the values on the
Accumulator points.
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
A.12 DNP 3.0 Ethernet with D400 as Slave Application
The following sets of pseudo points are available for the DNP 3.0 Ethernet with D400
as Slave application:
Accumulator
Analog Input
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 214
Description
MasterMsgIn
MasterMsgOut
RemMsgAckTimeouts
RemOperationRequests
RemOperationsFailed
BIChangeEventsOut
Indicates the number of response messages sent by the DNP Master to the DNPDPA.
Indicates the number of request messages received by the DNP Master to the DNPDPA.
Indicates number of acknowledgement message time out.
Indicates the number of control operation requests received by DNPDPA from DNP Master.
Indicates number of control operations failed
Indicates the number of binary input change events sent to DNP Master.
Table 215
Pseudo Point Name
MasterAdd
DPAProcessID
Description
Indicates DNP Master station address that DNP DPA is communicating with.
Indicates DNP DPA child process ID.
Table 216
Indicates DNP DPA communication status. Set when communication with DNP Master is
Enabled and Unset when Disabled.
Indicates the DNP DPA Application status. Set when DNP Master application is Enabled
and Unset when Disabled.
Indicates the health of the configured Primary Port.
Indicates the health of the configured Backup Port. Point is Offline mode if not configured.
DPAStatus
PriPortStatus
BackPortStatus
Table 217
Pseudo Point Name
ForceControlsLockout
Clear Stats
Indicates DNP DPA control disable pseudo point. If set DNP DPA does not accept any
control operations from DNP Master, Except the command on same point if same is
registered by DNP DPA.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DPA clears all the values on
the Accumulator points.
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GE Digital Energy
A.13 DNP 3.0 Serial with D400 as Slave Application
The following sets of pseudo points are available for the DNP 3.0 Serial with D400 as
Slave application:
Accumulator
Analog Input
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 218
Description
MasterMsgIn
MasterMsgOut
RemMsgAckTimeouts
RemOperationRequests
RemOperationsFailed
BIChangeEventsOut
Indicates the number of response messages sent by the DNP Master to the DNPDPA.
Indicates the number of request messages received by the DNP Master to the DNPDPA.
Indicates number of acknowledgement message time out.
Indicates the number of control operation requests received by DNPDPA from DNP Master.
Indicates number of control operations failed
Indicates the number of binary input change events sent to DNP Master.
Table 219
Description
Indicates DNP Master station address that DNP DPA is communicating with.
Indicates DNP DPA child process ID.
Table 220
Indicates DNP DPA communication status. Set when communication with DNP Master is
Enabled and Unset when Disabled.
Indicates the DNP DPA Application status. Set when DNP Master application is Enabled and
Unset when Disabled.
Indicates the health of the configured Primary Port.
Indicates the health of the configured Backup Port. Point is Offline mode if not configured.
Table 221
Description
ForceControlsLockout
Indicates DNP DPA control disable pseudo point. If set DNP DPA does not accept any
control operations from DNP Master, Except the command on same point if same is
registered by DNP DPA.
When a control request is received from this point, the DNP DPA clears all the values on the
Accumulator points.
Clear Stats
248
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GE Digital Energy
A.14 IEC 61850 with D400 as Master Application
The following sets of pseudo points are available for the IEC 61850 with D400 as
Master application:
Accumulators
Digital Input
Digital Output
Table 222
249
GE Digital Energy
MsgSent
Accumulation for the total number of requests sent by the DCA to this IEC61850
IED.
Accumulation for the total number of responses received by the DCA from this
IEC61850 IED.
Accumulation for the total number of responses received in error from this
IEC61850 IED.
Accumulation for the number of message timeouts detected by the DCA for this
IEC61850 IED.
Accumulations for the number of control requests received by the DCA via the
RTDB that was directed to this IEC61850 IED.
Accumulations of the number of control operation failures detected for this
IEC61850 IED.
MsgReceived
MsgError
MsgTimeOuts
Controls Received
Controls Failed
Table 223
Pseudo Point Name
Primary Channel
Health
Secondary Channel
Health
Primary Channel
Status
Secondary Channel
Status
Report Buffer
Overflow
Retrieve All Data Sets
From IED Status
DeviceDisable
Polling Of IED Status
Configuration
Comparison Status
Device Online
Description
This control queues a poll request for every locally configured Data Set on the IED.
This control disables or enables communications to the IED. If disabled, the DCA does not
have an open association with the IED, nor accept user requests for the IED.
This control disables or enables data set retrieval from the IED, but leaves the association up
and does not prevent other controls such as Retrieve all Data Sets or Force to Alternate
Channel. The DCA also disables all Report Control Blocks when this control is disabled.
This control forces the IED to the alternate communications channel.
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GE Digital Energy
A.15 IEC 61850 Application Global Points
The following sets of global pseudo points are available for the IEC 61850 application:
Digital Output
Digital Input
Table 225
DO state set to
Completed (0)
Global DisableDevice
Disabled (1)
Global DeviceDisable
DCA Status
Enabled (0)
Disabled (0)
Enabled (1)
Table 226
Pseudo Point Name
Pending (1)
DI state set to
Disabled (1)
Disabled (0)
Enabled (0)
Enabled (1)
Enabled (1)
Disabled (0)
251
GE Digital Energy
A.16 IEC 61850 Application Per-Device Points
The following sets of per-device pseudo points are available for the IEC 61850
application:
Digital Output
Digital Input
Analog Input
Table 227
DisableDevice
Table 228
Description
Secondary Channel
Health
SWM00663.202, General
Completed (0)
Pending (1)
Disabled (1)
Enabled (0)
Disabled (0)
Enabled (1)
Completed (0)
Pending (1)
252
DO status set to
DI state set to
Failed (0)
Normal (1)
Failed (0)
Normal (1)
GE Digital Energy
Pseudo Point Name
Secondary Channel
Status
Description
DI state set to
DeviceDisable
Configuration
Comparison Status
Device Online
Table 229
Pseudo Point Name
AddCause for
No Overflow (0)
Overflow (1)
Completed (0)
Pending (1)
Disabled (1)
Enabled (0)
Disabled (0)
Enabled (1)
Failed (0)
The DCA logged the discrepancies
it detected.
OK (1)
There were no discrepancies in
the most recent comparison.
ON (1)
OFF (0)
Note: The value of this field indicates the result of the last AO or DO operation on an IEC
61850 enhanced security control (see the following table). For IEC 61850 normal security
controls, the values are 0 for commands that are successfully sent and 255 for
commands that fail to send.
For enhanced security controls, a non-zero value indicates failure; a zero value indicates
success. A positive value indicates one of the IEC 61850 Additional Causes was reported
by the device. A negative value larger than -255 indicates a low-level MMS error was
reported by the device. A value of -255 indicates another error condition not specifically
listed has occurred.
253
GE Digital Energy
Error Class
254
Error Description
Value of AI
Unknown Error
Unknown error.
-255
DataAccessError
object-non-existent
-10
DataAccessError
object-access-unsupported
-9
DataAccessError
object-attribute-inconsistent
-8
DataAccessError
type-inconsistent
-7
DataAccessError
type-unsupported
-6
DataAccessError
invalid-address
-5
DataAccessError
object-undefined
-4
DataAccessError
object-access-denied
-3
DataAccessError
temporarly-unavailable
-2
DataAccessError
hardware-fault
-1
Success
Success
Additional Cause
Blocked-by-switching-hierarchy
Additional Cause
Select-failed
Additional Cause
Invalid-position
Additional Cause
Position-reached
Additional Cause
Parameter-change-in-execution
Additional Cause
Step-limit
Additional Cause
Blocked-by-Mode
Additional Cause
Blocked-by-process
Additional Cause
Blocked-by-interlocking
10
Additional Cause
Blocked-by-synchrocheck
11
Additional Cause
Command-already-in-execution
12
Additional Cause
Blocked-by-health
13
Additional Cause
1-of-n-control
14
Additional Cause
Abortion-by-cancel
15
Additional Cause
Time-limit-over
16
Additional Cause
Abortion-by-trip
17
Additional Cause
Object-not-selected
18
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
System Redundancy
This chapter provides additional information on redundant D400 setups. Refer to 2.4
D400 System Redundancy for an overview of configuring redundancy.
B.1
Click the
Point Summary button on the toolbar.
3. Under the Application tab, click the Details button for RedunMgr.
4. Select the Digital Input tab and verify that the points are in the following
states:
2.
Point Name
Quality
Value
SystemRedundant
Online
StandbyD400CommFail
Online
StandbyD400inService Mode
Online
StandbyD400NotAvailable
Online
D400AActive
Online
D400BActive
Online
255
GE Digital Energy
Point Name
Quality
Value
Online
Online
B.2
Select the Digital Output tab and verify that all points are online and
have a value of zero.
Data Synchronization
The following data is automatically synchronized from the active to the standby
D400:
Local commands that have been applied to individual system points (control
inhibit, scan inhibit, local force, etc.).
Data is synchronized between the units through the dedicated serial link. Initial states
are synchronized when the active unit first begins to communicate with the standby
unit. Once this initial synchronization is complete, individual events are transferred
from the active unit to the standby unit as they occur in real-time. The data to be
synchronized is stored in the user CompactFlash card of the D400 so that it is not lost
in the event that power is interrupted to both units.
The active unit indicates if the configuration on the standby unit does not match itself
via the Standby Config Out of Sync digital input.
Note: Disabling a device from being scanned using the DisableDevice digital output
or by using the Enable/Disable IED button in the IED Communication Summary of
the D400 HMI is not synchronized.
Both application configurations (for example, DNP server mappings, LogicLinx
programs, etc.) and system configurations (for example, time sync inputs, user logins
and passwords, etc.) are synchronized. The only parameters that are not
synchronized are IP addresses, as they must be independently configured for each
unit (see B.3 Ethernet Connections). No other data is synchronized between the two
D400s, including system point values, software licenses, or firmware images.
While configuration transfer is in process, the standby unit does not accept any
commands from the active unit. The active unit indicates via the Config Sync in
Progress digital input when configuration synchronization is occurring. When
synchronization is complete, the software on the standby unit resets in order to
256
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
implement all the changes (this is only a software restart, not a reboot of the entire
device).
During the reset, the active unit may briefly indicate that the standby unit has failed. If
the standby unit remains in failed mode, or if the Standby Config Out of Sync digital
input does not turn off after the standby unit completes the restart, then the
configuration synchronization has likely failed. Check the system and diagnostic logs
in both the active and standby units for details on why the synchronization did not
complete.
System configuration changes (like username/password combinations) transferred to
the standby unit are only available after the device has been rebooted. This can be
done by issuing a control command on the RebootStandby digital output point.
It is extremely important that you do not change the configuration of the active D400
while configuration synchronization is in progress.
B.3
Ethernet Connections
When you configure a pair of D400s for redundancy, you need a total of 3 IP
addresses for the two D400s:
IP Address
D400 B
State
IP Address
Active
Unique (D400 B)
Unique (D400 A)
Active
Unique (D400 A)
Unique (D400 B)
257
GE Digital Energy
If the D400s have a secondary Ethernet interface installed, a second set of 3 IP
addresses is assigned to that interface, using the same rules.
B.4
258
Details
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Sr. No
Details
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
259
GE Digital Energy
Sr. No
260
Details
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Sr. No
Details
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
Table 232 describes the possible system event messages displayed by the D400
Redundancy Manager. These messages are entered in the system event log of the
D400. These are notifications of significant events, not necessarily errors. If it
indicates an error or failure, consult the diagnostic log for details.
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GE Digital Energy
Table 232 D400 Redundancy System Log Messages
Sr. No
Details
10
11
12
Table 233 describes the error codes that may be returned by the D400 Configuration
Manager.
Table 233 Configuration Manager Error Codes
Err. No
262
Cause
-1
Success
20
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Remote Authentication
C.1
Cisco TACACS+
Use the following settings to configure your TACACS+ server for use with your D400.
Table 234 User Account Privilege Levels
D400 Permission Level
Root
Administrator
03
Supervisor
47
Operator
8 11
Observer
12 15
Note: Only one root account exists on the D400 and it is stored locally. While it cannot
be deleted from the system, you can change the password using the D400
Configuration Utility.
Table 235 TACACS+ Service Parameters
D400 Service
TACACS+ Parameters
Service
Protocol
Port
Login
d400local
none
console
d400httpd
none
web
Getty
d400getty
none
ttyS0
263
GE Digital Energy
D400 Service
264
TACACS+ Parameters
Service
Protocol
Port
Mgetty
d400getty
none
ttyS1
TELNET
d400telnet
none
23
FTP
d400ftp
none
21
SSH
d400sshd
none
22
SFTP
d400sshd
none
22
Terminal Server
d400terminalserver
none
<Port Number>
Pass-through
d400passthrough
none
<Port Number>
SWM00663.202, General
GE Digital Energy
Modification Record
Version
1.00
2.00
Rev.
Date
Author
Change Description
S. Tessari
Document created.
M. Haska
Dec. 4, 2007
M. Haska
Feb. 6, 2008
M. Haska
M. Haska
June 5, 2008
M. Haska
M. Haska
2.20
M. Haska
2.50
October 21,
2008
M. Haska
2.60
Dec. 2, 2008
M. Haska
2.70
M. Haska
M. Haska
M. Haska
2.75
M. Haska
2.80
3.00
M. Haska
Mar. 4, 2010
M. Haska
M. Haska
M. Haska
265
GE Digital Energy
Version
3.20
266
Rev.
Date
Author
Change Description
R. Rees
Jun 4, 2012
R. Rees
R. Rees
SWM00663.202, General