A161 BSMH 3143 COLLECTIVE BARGAINING CLASS EXERCISE 1
CLASS GROUP: SMALL GROUP:
DATE: Can the Union Post a List of Nonmembers? What Happened The inking of their bargaining agreement with the Calfedon Corporation brought mingled feelings of satisfaction and anger to leaders and activists in the union local. They are satisfied with gains in wages and working conditions, but they were resentful of the nonunion employees who had likewise benefited from the pact. (The bargaining agreement contained no requirement that employees be members of the union as a condition of employment.) The unionists showed their hostility to the nonjoiners by using the company bulletin boards to post the names of 54 nonunion hourly workers. Even before the targeted employees could voice their complaints, Calfedon officials ordered the local to remove the lists pronto! The unionists grudgingly obeyed the ukase and immediately struck back with the grievance demanding the right to restore the sheets the bulletin boards. Following the heated exchange during the grievance steps, both sides repaired to arbitration, where a union leader exhorted: 1. We were exercising our constitutionally guaranteed rights of free speech when we posted those lists. 2. We have a right to let Calfedon employees know which of their coworkers are enjoying the fruits of the union battle for better working conditions without any expense to themselves. Management retorted:
Our bargaining agreement does not require employees to join the
union. The union act constituted a blacklisting of nonjoiners and was designed to coerce and harass them unlawfully into joining the union. We have an obligation to maintain order in the plant. The lists would create hostility and strife at the workplace. Questions
1. List, evaluate, and prioritize all the legal and/or constitutional issues you can identify in this particular case. 2. Does the union have the right to post this list of nonmembers? Explain your decision.