Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Early Childhood
(2-5 years)
School Age
(6-11 years)
Adolescence
(12-18 years)
Adulthood
(19-64 years)
Maturity
(65-death)
Answer each question using references to support your response. Each response (50-100 words) needs to exemplify solid academic writing:
What is the difference between sex and gender? Sex is the reference to anatomical and biological differences between humans.
We may differ chromosomally, hormonally, internally and externally via sex organs for reproduction. Whereas if we describe a gender that is
based on social boundaries that determine what is masculine or feminine. Thus roles in society are based upon what we deem ones gender to be and
what that gender as whole is good for. These are methods of being able to designate treatment and labors based off of classifications which make a
working society more organized (Marini, M. M., 1990).
a. According to each theorist, explain how sex and gender identity develops at each stage.
Gender identity is usually found around the age of 2 years old. Gender stability is found around 4 years of age where a child will realize that
their gender will not change over time. Gender consistency is reached around the age of 7 where a child can understand that gender is independent of
external features. Kohlbergs theory suggest that gender development is reached by maturing thus sex is act of maturing and realization of ones
development.
List References used: Marini, M. M. (1990). Sex and Gender: What Do We Know?. Sociological Forum, (1). 95.