Solution

1:

a. The probability that the sum of the two dice is 7 is 6/36

Explanation:
Number of ways of obtaining 7 using two dice is 6 i.e,
{(1,6), (2,5), (3,4), (4,3), (5,2), (6,1)}
Total possibilities = 36

b. Probability of Robert winning is 1/51

Explanation:
Number of Ace of Hearts = 1
Total number of cards left in the deck after John has picked 1 is 51



c. The number of clover leaves that needs to be inspected in order to find a flour-leaf
clover with probability at least 0.5 is 6931

Explanation:
The number of clover leaves that needs to be inspected
m > ln (d)/ ln(1-p)
Here d = 0.5 and p=0.0001







Solution 2


The game theoretical values at each node as per minimax algorithm is as follows



10



7
10




8
20
12



11
11
5







Solution 3

1.)

a= 10
b=+

10
a= 10
b= 8
8

a= -
b= 10

10

a = 12

b = + 12

a= 11
b= 10
20

a= 8
b=
8

a= 10

a=-
b= 6
a= 12

b= 10
11
6

11 b= 11








The pruned subtrees are highlighted in
and the edges where pruning happens are
indicated with red arrows








2.)
a= 10


b=

+10

a=-
a=7

b=7
b=10

7

10
a=20
a=7

a=12
b=
b=
a=8

b=10
b=7 8

12
20
7


a=7
a=7

b=11
b=11
5
11
11






The pruned subtrees are highlighted in
and the edges where pruning happens are
indicated with red arrows








Solution 4

ID number

71
72
73
77
78

topic number sentiment

humorous

7
4
1
1

n
n
n
n
n

n
n
n
n
n

79