-

Pipeline Integrity
Management

Pipelines Act 1962

British Standard Code of practice for Pipelines BS8010
Pipeline Safety Code
BPA
UKOP LICENERGY

1. ........................................................ 3
2. ........................................................ 3
3. .................................................... 4
3.1 .............................................. 4
3.2 ........................................ 5
3.3 .................................... 5
3.4 .................................... 7
4. BPA ............................................10
4.1 ....................................................10
4.2 UKOP .......................................11
4.3 ..........................................11
5. LICENERGY ..............................17
5.1 ....................................................17
5.2 ................................................17
6. ..................................................20
7. () ..................................................21

A guide to the Pipelines Safety Regulation 1996

British Standard Code of Practice for Pipelinespart 1.

British Standard Code of Practice for Pipelinespart 2.

Pipeline Safety Code

BPA
LICENERGY

1.

BRITISH PIPELINE AGENCY LIMITEDBPA

LICENERGY

2.
9 12 9 13
9 14 10 13 BPA UKOP

10 14 10 23 LICENERGY
10 24 10 25

3.
3.1
Pipelines Act 1962- 1962
1996 Pipelines Safety Regulation
1996
Health and Safety Executive HSE
A guide to the Pipelines Safety Regulation
1996

1 31

1962

31 Regulations 4
Part 1. Introduction
1~ 4
Part 2. General
5~17

Part 3. Major accident hazard pipelines

18~27
4

Part 4. Miscellaneous
28~31 1962

3.2

British Standard Code of practice for Pipelines

BS8010British Standards Institution BSI

4 2
Part 1.Pipelines on landgeneral

Part 2.Pipelines on landdesign, construction and installation

3.3
1
Pipelines Act 1962
2
British Standard Code of practice for Pipelines

3
Requisitioned Land and War Works Act 1948
4
The Land Powers Defence Act 1958
5
Shell-Mex and BP London Airport PipelineAct 1959
Shell BP
5

6
Esso Petroleum Company Act 1961Esso
6
1960 20
(design life) 40

Pipeline Construction Authorization PCA

(easement)

70%
30%

3
6

1
2
6

4
5

7
8
9

10

11 400
(1300 )
12 30 (100
)
Institution of Petroleum IP
Pipeline Safety Code

3.4

Country
Code
Title

BS8010-Section 2.8 1992 Code of Practice for Pipelines

Steel for Oil & Gas

IGE/TD/1Ed3 1993
Steel Pipelines for High Pressure
Gas Transmission

ASME/ANSI B31.81995
Gas Transmission & Piping Systems

ISO/FDIS 136232000
Petroleum & Natural Gas Industries
-Pipeline Transportation Systems

SniP 2.05.06-851988
Construction norms & Regulations
-Trunk & Pipelines

Code

BS8010

Design Factor

Max.0.72(rural)down
to <0.3(urban)
IGE/TD/1 Max.0.72(rural)down
to <0.3(suburban)
ASME/ANSI Max.0.80(remote)B31.8
Min. undefined
ISO/FDIS Max.0.83(remote)13623
Min. undefined
SniP
Typically up to
Max.0.90(remote)

Min. Cover Depth Block Valve Space

0.9 m
16km maximum
16km
Typically 1.1 m
Not Specified

0.6 m(remote)
32km maximum
32km
0.6m(rural)to 1.2 Not Specified
m(urban/crossings)
1.0 m(rural)
Maximum 30km and
either side of river
crossings
30km

Code

BS8010

Classifications
Testing

24 hours test between 90% & 150% Max

Class 1rural
Class 2intermediate operating pressure (MOP) or 2 hours
test at min 1.25 x MOP
Class 3urban
24 90% 150%
1.25
2
IGE/TD/1 Type Rrural
For design factor<=0.3,
Type Ssuburban
Mininum 1.5 x design pressure
Type Ttown
0.3 1.5

For design factor> 0.3,

1.5 x design pressure may be
allowable 24 hours
0.3 1.5
24
For design factor<=0.3,
ASME/ANSI Class 1rural
B31.8
Class 2intermediate Mininum 1.5 x design pressure
0.3 1.5
Class 3urban

Class 4city
For design factor> 0.3,
1.5 x design pressure may be
allowable 24 hours
0.3 1.5
24
1 hour test at 1.2 ~ 1.4 x MOP
ISO/FDIS Class 1remote
(depending on location)
13623
Class 2rural
Class 3intermediate then 8 hours at 1.1 x MOP
1.2 1.4 1
Class 4urban
1.1 8
Class 5city

SniP
Not Specified
24 hours test at 1.1 x MOP
then 12 hours at MOP
1.1 24
12

4. BPA
4.1
BRITISH PIPELINE AGENCY LIMITEDBPA
BSI
UKOP BP
ShellTexacoMobilFina 5 1965
BPA BP
Shell BPA 100
30
60 Kingsbury terminal

UKOP
Kingsbury SCADA(Supervisory Control
And Data Acquisition)
pressure meters
flow meters
density meters

color meters
temperature meters
prover
loop
remote

1200 100

UKOP 24 BPShell
ThamesMersey
4 Heathrow Gatwick

10

4.2 UKOP
3 Thames-Mersey
(multi-product pipeline)
Thames-Mersey

505km

1965-68

10-14

8
1999
7538

West London
62km
1968(&84)
6-10

3135

Walton-Gatwick
36km
1984
10

1485

8 9598 diesel gas oil

aviation kerosene

8
4 17 terminal 4
Kingsbury 1990 SCADA
5 BPShellTexacoMobilFina
1999 1215.8
4.3

BPA

1 SCADA

11

3
4

BPA

BPA
pipeline safety management system 11

1 Risk Assessment
2 Programme Planning
3 Performance Measurement & Reporting
4 Management Review
5 Staff Involvement
6/ Incident/accident Investigation
7 Legislative Compliance
8 System Development
9 HSEQ Training
10 Staff Communications
11 Emergency Preparedness
BPA
(leak detection)
corrosion protection
wayleave management
liaison and education
on-line inspection
pressure testing
12

 emergency planning
A(leak detection)
a.(technology)
Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition
(SCADA)
SCADA

SCADA

SCADA
SCADA

b.(visual detection)

Bcorrosion protection

a.(coatings)
13


(bitumen) PE
(epoxy)

b.cathodic protection
Himphrey Davy 1820 1930

Cwayleave management

a.ground surveillance

b.aerial monitoring

Dliaison and education

14

E(on-line inspection) pig

(intelligent pig) pig

pig
clean pig
geometric pig
pig pig

BPA intelligent pig

7 3 2
HROSEN(HRE)1 PII BPA
pig
No.1 - PII 30
PIPETRONIX

No.2 - HROSEN(HRE) TUBOSCOPE T.D.WILSON

HRE
A.G.R.
F(pressure testing)

15

 BS8010
90% 150% 24 1.25 2

G(emergency planning)

BPA

pig 7

BPA 30 UKOP
(stable)
0.1% 0.15%
BPA U prover loop UKOP

16

 on-line round trips

Turbine
SCADA
UKOP

5. LICENERGY
5.1
LICENERGY 1976 1998

LICENERGY

SCADA
125
LICENERGY

5.2

17

A
a.

b.

B
a.

b.

c.

18


d.

e.

:
(conservation of mass)
(conservation of momentum)
(conservation of energy)
(equation of state)

LICENERGY LICMONITOR
real time
on-line
dynamic
/
PIPELINE STUDIO
transient
steady stateoff-line
19

6.

(code)
ASME B31BS8010

20

 ASME B31

BPA

7. ()

A guide to the Pipelines Safety Regulation 1996

British Standard Code of Practice for Pipelinespart1.

1

British Standard Code of Practice for Pipelinespart2.

2

Pipeline Safety Code

BPA
LICENERGY

21