STIKes AISYAH PRINGSEWU LAMPUNG

MIDWIFERY STUDIES PROGRAM D4

Scientific Paper, July 2014
NURAINI BAKARA
xvi + 52 pages + 9 tables + 2 + 5 images attachments
AGE AND PARITY RELATIONSHIP WITH POSTPARTUM
HEMORRHAGE IN RSB PERMATA HATI
METRO CITY YEAR 2013
ABSTRACT
Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the indicators to see the
health status of women. Indonesia's maternal mortality rate 359 / 100,000 live
births in 2012 the direct causes of maternal deaths are haemorrhage is the largest
(30%). Factors that cause the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage that maternal
age, grandemultipara (parity), distance delivery <2 years, when uri aid
prematurely, delivery assistance by a shaman, with the action of forced labor,
delivery by narkosa.
Objective: to know age and parity relationship with the incidence of postpartum
haemorrhage in RSB Permata Hati Mertr City in 2013.
Method: Qualitative research with design analytical and cross-sectional approach.
The population in this study were all women giving birth in RSB Permata Hati
Metro City in 2013, amounting to 1,321 women giving birth, while as many as
307 samples taken birthing mothers with simple random sampling technique. The
analysis is univariate and bivariate frequency distribution using the chi square test.
Results: The distribution of the frequency of occurrence of postpartum
hemorrhage, maternal as much as 20.52%, maternal age on the risk as much as
19.87%, the risk of maternal parity as much as 32.25%. There was an association
with maternal age incidence of postpartum hemorrhage with p value: 0.000. There
is a maternal parity relationship with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage
with p value: 0.001
Conclusion: There is a relationship of parity, maternal age and the incidence of
postpartum hemorrhage, so it is advisable to the RSB Permata Hati to conduct a
more intensive treatment in women who have risk factors for postpartum
hemorrhage and to improve health promotion through counseling pregnant
women about the danger signs pregnancy and the risk of pregnancy with
postpartum hemorrhage and the suggestion to perform routine antenatal care so
that mothers can prevent postpartum hemorrhage during labor.
Keywords
: Postpartum Hemorrhage, Age and Parity
Bibliography : 24 (2005-2013)