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earthquake
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earthquake
applications
New rating classifications for anchor performance under seismic load: C1 and C2
New European testing procedure for determining the seismic suitability of fastenings
The seismic pre-qualification of anchors has been regulated in Europe since the release of
ETAG 001 Annex E in early 2013. Anchors subject to this new test procedure must now
incorporate in the ETA all the required seismic design technical data . The suitability for
seismic loading is classified as:
EOTA TR045 sets the standard for the seismic design of steel-to-concrete connections until
the new EN 1992-4 is released (release date pending confirmation).
This code is in full compliance with the standards in the new ETAG 001 Annex E.
ETA seismic category C1 similar to U.S. pre-qualification procedure; only suitable for
non-structural applications according to the EOTA TR045 recommendations
ETA seismic category C2 arduous seismic crack movement tests qualify an anchor as
suitable for more demanding structural and non-structural applications
Structural applications
Acceleration (ag.S)
< 0.05g
0.05g to 0.1g
> 0.1g
Building importance
II, III, IV
non-seismic
ETA C2
Non-structural applications
Acceleration (ag.S)
Building importance
II, III
< 0.05g
The design code incorporates three design approaches which are described below. Note
that all three of these approaches are acceptable within their application conditions.
Building importance
IV
non-seismic
0.05g to 0.1g
ETA C1
> 0.1g
ETA C2
ETA C2
earthquake
applications
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Seismic design and specification of anchor connections is crucial in both structural and non-structural
applications.
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Seismic-relevant structural applications
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Source: Taghavi S. and Miranda E.: Seismic Performance and Loss Assessment of Nonstructural Building Components, Proceedings of
7th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Boston, 2002.
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earthquake
applications
Hilti HST
Medium-duty mechanical anchor.
Designed to excel in cracked concrete.
Hilti HIT-RE500-SD
Slow curing anchor mortar.
Approved with threaded rods and other inserts.
Hilti HUS
Highly efficient medium duty screw anchor.
Ideal for serial applications.
Design tools
Design is further simplified by Hiltis own PROFIS software,
which allows users to design fastening systems and rebar connections easily and in accordance with the state-of-the art
seismic code framework.
Additionally, the printed version of the Fastening Technical
Manual (FTM) provides all technical data for both anchoring
and rebar connections.
PROFIS Anchor
PROFIS Rebar
FTM
Download the latest version of Hiltis PROFIS software and the Fastening Technology Manual from www.hilti.com
earthquake
applications
Post-installed anchoring
Post-installed rebar
Rainscreen Faade
Direct fastening
Firestop
Installation systems
Hilti = registered trademark of Hilti Corp., Schaan | W4194 0413 0-en | 1 Printed in Liechtenstein | 2013 | Right of technical and programme changes reserved S. E. & O.