The document discusses several ethical issues related to the diamond trade in Africa as portrayed in the film "Blood Diamond". It analyzes concepts like communitarianism, negative capitalism, consumerism, information availability, power conflicts, child exploitation, and corruption/bribery. Specifically, it examines how private companies exploited people and conflicts to boost diamond profits, how consumer demand fueled violence, how organizations can raise awareness of such issues, how factions prioritized their own gains over citizens, and how children were abused in the diamond mining process.
The document discusses several ethical issues related to the diamond trade in Africa as portrayed in the film "Blood Diamond". It analyzes concepts like communitarianism, negative capitalism, consumerism, information availability, power conflicts, child exploitation, and corruption/bribery. Specifically, it examines how private companies exploited people and conflicts to boost diamond profits, how consumer demand fueled violence, how organizations can raise awareness of such issues, how factions prioritized their own gains over citizens, and how children were abused in the diamond mining process.
The document discusses several ethical issues related to the diamond trade in Africa as portrayed in the film "Blood Diamond". It analyzes concepts like communitarianism, negative capitalism, consumerism, information availability, power conflicts, child exploitation, and corruption/bribery. Specifically, it examines how private companies exploited people and conflicts to boost diamond profits, how consumer demand fueled violence, how organizations can raise awareness of such issues, how factions prioritized their own gains over citizens, and how children were abused in the diamond mining process.
The attributes that can be placed in the ethical basket are:
Communitarianism While federalism is the type of govt that should be
promoted as it delegates more power to people who understand the local situations better and are thus better equipped to deal with it. But this in some cases can lead to violent outcomes if the lust for power overrides the desire to do good for the community, as in the case of RUF portrayed in the film. On the flip side this can also lead to the development of communities like Kamajors who were not only protecting themselves but also playing a major part in rehabilitating the child soldiers. Negative Capitalism How companies like Van De Kaap in order to swell in profits was using unethical practices to boost the demand and keep the prices high of diamonds in the international market at the cost of innocent lives in Africa. They intentionally monopolized the diamond industry which also demonstrates the importance of government intervention in private corporations to control mismanagement and mitigate adverse implications on the larger sect. Consumerism - The film portrays how the demand for diamonds indirectly leads to a bloody war for diamonds. Ordinary citizens have the responsibility of making sure that the products they use do not come at the expense of someone elses life or livelihood. For example, PETA played a vital role in sensitizing citizens about the repercussions of using leather/fur products. In most cases, increasing consumer demand leads to a growth in production which actually improves the living standards of suppliers but in this case, it devastated their lives. Information Availability The G8 conference took place to discuss the issue regarding the blood diamond trade in the presence of Van De Kaap. But as the film states that they were the antagonist in this entire fiasco, can we question if the entire show was just a farce to fool the international community. The importance of non-governmental organisations in disseminating and sensitizing people on such issues is also exemplified by the movie. Local people may not have access to such information due to lack of resources and thus the existence of such groups become pivotal. Power Conflict The movie portrays how the various groups like RUF, the government and the Peace Corps were interested in their personal gains rather than in improving the lives of the local population. The government wanted to stay in power until they have stolen enough to go into exile somewhere else; the RUF did not want to rule or else they would have to govern that mess; and the peace corps stayed long enough only to realize they are not helping anyone.
Child Exploitation The film provides an insight on how children are
brainwashed and made to do terrible things, many time under the influence of drugs. This is not only detrimental to their physical health but also leaves long lasting impact on their mental ability and consciousness as was shown in the case of Dia Vandy. Corruption and Bribery The diamond trade happened because of the various lacunas in the bureaucracy that allowed smuggling of stones into Monrovia. These stones were then recognised as locally mined legal minerals in Liberia. Even though places like Antwerp and India were not directly involved in the malpractice, they could have done better to determine the source of these diamonds.