2014.

07
2014/7/11

2014/7/11

2014/7/11


1.
345

161

69

22/11 220/110

161

2014/7/11

2.

6~9

11,15,20

96
97
98
99
100
101

3279
3132
3101
3302
3379
3308

2014/7/11


1.

11.4 / 22.8 kV

MOF

CB

TR1

TR2

220/380 V

220/380 V

2014/7/11

TR3
220/380 V

TR4

APFR

220/110 V

2.

2014/7/11

()

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

45

29

17

12

6.7

23.7

57.7

11.8

47

30

2014/7/11

23
8

(%)

(%)

56.3

18.0

6.7

47

28.5

11.8

45.6

48.2

2014/7/11

()

(%)

(%)
19.0

6.2
9


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
2014/7/11

10


1.
3.
4.
6.
8.

2014/7/11

2.
3.
5.
7.

11

2014/7/11

12


()
1.
a.

(Amorephous Metal Transformer)

40%
2014/7/11

13

b.
3

57.7%
50%~65%

c.
301
1%

2014/7/11

14

2.
(1).
a. b. c.

(2).
a. b. c.

(3).
a. b. c.

2014/7/11

15

3.

2014/7/11

16

5%

10 %

10 % 5 %
%10
%

5%

10 %

6%

6%

77 p.198
2014/7/11

17

()
1.
(Power Factor):

(p.f)=kW/kVA
=kWh/(kWh)2+(kVARh)21/2
kWh:
kVARh:

2014/7/11

18

VIcos (KW)
v

VIsin

2014/7/11

(KVAR)

VI
(K
VA

I Lagging
19

2.
a.
(1).80%1%
0.3%1%0.15%

(2).

(3).

(4).

2014/7/11

20

b.
1.

2
2
1/2
I2=(I1cos1) +(I1sin1-Ic)
2.
v%=kVARxX/10(kV)2
3.

=1-(/)2
4.

2014/7/11

21

c.

C4

C3
C1

C2

2014/7/11

C2

22

d.
(1).

C (kVAR)=kW(tan1-tan2)
C:
1:
2:
tan1-tan2:

(2).
C ()=kVAR109/2fV2
2014/7/11

23


cos 1

cos 2
100

95

90

85

80

60

1.333

1.004

0.849

0.713

0.583

62

1.266

0.937

0.782

0.646

0.516

64

1.201

0.872

0.717

0.581

0.451

66

1.138

0.809

0.654

0.458

0.388

68

1.078

0.749

0.594

0.400

0.270

70

1.020

0.691

0.536

0.344

0.214

72

0.964

0.635

0.480

0.289

0.159

74

0.909

0.580

0.425

0.235

0.105

76

0.855

0.526

0.371

0.182

0.052

78

0.802

0.473

0.318

0.130

0.000

80

0.750

0.421

0.266

0.078

82

0.698

0.369

0.214

0.026

84

0.646

0.317

0.162

86

0.593

0.264

0.109

88

0.540

0.211

0.056

90

0.484

0.155

0.000

92

0.426

0.097

94

0.363

0.034

96

0.292

98

0.203

2014/7/11100

0.000

(tan1-tan2)

24

2014/7/11

25

()
1.

2014/7/11

26

2.
15

kW

kW

2014/7/11

27

3. (Max demand controller)

TPC
MOF

TOU
P.T

CB

CT

AC 110V

AC 110V

2014/7/11

28

4.

2014/7/11

29

1.

2014/7/11

P30

JUST 2007

30


102

2
2
4
8
1.
2.
3.
2014/7/11

31

() IC

IC

ICIC

IC

2014/7/11

32

()

1.
2.

2~3

~ 2

1.
2.5~10%

1.

2.pf0.95

1.
(BEMS)

(BEMS)
2.
2014/7/11

~ 2

~ 1

3
33


()
()
()
()

()
1.
()
()
2.

3.

Incandescent
Incandescent

()
Fluorescent

LED 2010

(W)
15
100
135
20
11
28/40
150
250
3-10

(lm/W)
12
15
12
12
50-60
100 -- 120
90-100
130
100-- 120

(hrs)
1,000
1,000
5,000
3,000
8,000
20,000
12,000
15,000
100,000?

: LED5 LED 85 oC

1. 2.()
3.
4.
5.()
2014/7/11

37

LED
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.24
8.
9.

LED

2014/7/11

38

()
1.

2.
5000K5500K
3.
Ra80
4.

(color temperature)
8500K
Northlight, blue sky
6500K
Daylight

3000K
Halogen light

5000K
White

5500K

()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

2014/7/11

42

1.
(1).
(2).

2.
(1).LED
(2).
(3).40W20W
(4).LED
(5).
2014/7/11

43

3.
(1).
(2).
(3).500(Lux)

4.
(1).
(2).

2014/7/11

44

5.
(1).
a.110
b.220
(2).
a.
b.

2014/7/11

45

5.
(1).
a.
b.
c.
d.
(2).

6.
(1).
(2).
2014/7/11

46

()

1.CNS

2.

1.T5

T5
2.

28%

1.
2.LED

3.
4.60%

2014/7/11

1.
2.
3.

1
47

T5


()
()
()
()

2014/7/11

49

()
(1)
a.(kVA)
(kVA)(kW)
b.
(kVA)=(kW)
=(KW)
(kW)=(kW)/0.75=(kW)
c.
(kW)

2014/7/11

50

(2)

a.10%2

b.10%3

2014/7/11

51

(3).
(1).(12)
(2).
(3).
(4).
(5).
(6).
(7).15

2014/7/11

52

(4).

2014/7/11

53

()
1.
(1).
(2).
(3).
()
(4).
(5).
(6).
(7).
(8).
2014/7/11

54

()
1.

=+
(1).(/KW)(KW)
=223.6x+166.9x
+44.7x-(+
)x0.5
(2).(/KWH)(KWH)
=4.98x+3.37x+2.44x
+1.84x
2014/7/11

55

D-C=

C-B=

B
A

B-A=
A=

2014/7/11

8760
56

kW

D

8760

(kWh) = A + B + C + D
() = A a + B b + C c + D d
a,b,c,d( / kWh)

2014/7/11

57

58

(101.05.9)
97101
1011210

217.30 160.60 223.60 166.90

/

217.30 160.60 223.60 166.90

/
4.21
4.26

/
4.97
5.02

/
2.66
2.58 2.70
2.62

/
3.36 3.28
3.40
3.32

/
1.67
1.58 1.80
1.71
/
2.34 2.26
2.47
2.39

/
1.30
1.22
1.35
1.27

/
1.82 1.75
1.87
1.80
()
2.91
2.91
(101.05.9)
101610

217.30 160.60 223.60 166.90

/
4.59
4.64

/
3.01
2.93
3.05
2.97

/
2.01
1.92
2.14
2.05

/
1.56
1.48
1.61
1.53
()
3.03
3.03

2014/7/11

()

/

/

3.15
3.15

0%

0%

0%

0%

18%
26%
40%
40%

27%
43%
43%

18%
26%
37%
39%

27%
40%
42%
58

&
(/)2012.10.01

4
6 1 ~9 30

1.77

1.84

1.77

0000

223.6

166.9

0730

/-

1000

44.7

33.31

/-

2014/7/11

3.37
1200
1300

3.29

4.98
3.37

4.98

3.29

1700

3.37
2230
2400

1.77

1.84

1.77

Jan Feb Ma Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Dec
01 01
r
01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 31
01
2.44// 2.36

59

2.
(1).
+
++
(61~930)
~(10:00~12:00,
13:00~17:00)
(2).
a.(42.8%)(57.2%)
b.

c.45%

2014/7/11

60

()
1.

6
(4.78:1),(3.35:1)
2.

6015228
30%20%

2014/7/11

61

3.

()

()

()

()

()

()

2014/7/11

10%
15%
20%
10%

8 (10 17 ) 6

25
250

40%40% 70% 70%

1. 50%55% 60%
2. 25%30% 35%
3. 20%25%30%

20%40%60%80% 80%
20%25%30%35%
40%

4 (10 17 ) 8
1 2
1 7
() 2 5
40
10%
4

62

(3.1).

()

()

2014/7/11

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()
63


()
()
()
()

2014/7/11

64


(1).
(2).
(3).
(4).
(a).>1 (b).

2014/7/11

65

ESCO M&V
ESCO

M&V

M&V Report

2014/7/11

66

(IPMVP)
AM&V

BM&V

CM&V

DM&V

2014/7/11

67

()

()

2014/7/11

68

IPMVP Basic Equation

Savings=BaseyearEnergy Post-retrofit
energy +/- Adjustments

2014/7/11

69


Baseline

Baseline

/
2014/7/11

ESCO

70


()

()
(http://www.energy.park.org.tw)
()ESCO(IPMVP)
()

2014/7/11

71

()ESCO--ESCO
()
()
()
()

2014/7/11

72

()

480 KW

(9)643 KW

434 KW90)

9643 KW34

NT$243,415

2014/7/11

(2)209 KW

73

94/594/11 ()
700
600
500

400
300

NT$243,415

200
100
0

94/5

94/6

94/7

94/8

94/9

94/10

94/11

480

578

554

508

643

574

398

480

480

480

480

480

480

480

2014/7/11

74

()
(A).
a.

b.

(B).

2014/7/11

75

()
1.80
2.
3.130kW
60,000kWh/
4.2

2014/7/11

76

4.

BASE LINE

600
550
500
450

(KW)

400
350
300
250
200

2014/7/11

130 KW
94/4

94/5

94/6

94/7

95/4

95/5

95/6

95/7

480

480

480

480

94(KW)

242

480

578

554

95(KW)

324

360

448

424

77

()
(1).
IPMVP M&V Option B
(2).

2014/7/11

78

()
1.
:
(1).
(2).

2014/7/11

79

1-1

1.6kW/RT
0.72kW/RT
(237kW) (180kW)

22.4kW

22.4x0.67=15kW

33%

22.4kW

22.4kW

11.2kW

16.8kWx0.6=10.1 kW

35%

307.9kW

242.4kW
:(307.9242.4)/307.9=21%

COP
20%

2014/7/11

80

2-1.
949596
1000000
900000
800000
700000
600000
500000
400000
300000
200000
100000
0
1

94

2014/7/11

95

10

11

12

96

81

3.()

2014/7/11

82

3-3
---

3,000kwh

2,600kwh
*375
kwh*
2014/7/11

83

4.-

24hr

2014/7/11

84

5
93100
991009698527

200KVAR*3

APFR

96

97

98

1,606.1

1,724.7

1,953.5

730,043

718,610

712,948

CO2

465.8

457.8

453.4

2014/7/11

85

6
(22300730) (1.271.35)

(EST) 3

4.26 /

2.7 /

1.8 /

1.35 /

0.45 2.91 /

2.62 /

1.71 /

1.27 /

0.44 1.35 /

1.32568%
2.325.751.5%
2014/7/11

86

7.
T5

2014/7/11

87

7-1.

A.(W/)

B.()

C.(hr/)

A.B.( W)

A.B.C.
( Wh/)

( Kwh/)

18W2

42.656

121

2,200

5,161.376

11,355,027.2

11,355.027

14W3

47.536

55

2,200

2,614.480

5,751,856.0

5,751.856

28W2

60.700

486

2,200

29,500.200

64,900,440.0

64,900.440

28W3

90.891

59

2,200

5,362.569

11,797,651.8

11,797.652

28W3

90.891

53

2,200

4,817.223

10,597,890.6

10,597.891

--

774

--

47,455.848

104,402,865.6

104,402.866

2014/7/11

88


()99%

()ISO50001

()

2014/7/11

89