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In the night of 1st to 2nd February is celebrated Candlemas, the Celtic Imbolc [Im-olc], or the
Feast of Brigid, a Lunar-Fire Festival.
(or August 1st for Neopagans in the Southern
Hemisphere)
Although Nature remains in wintry rigidity, the Days
are already noticeably longer, and imperceptibly, the
juice is already rising in the trees.
The Sun rises every day a little earlier and comes
back over some of the mountain peaks.
In the evening, it is longer bright.
The Wheel has reached a crossroads between Dark
and Light.
'I am older than Brighid of the Mantle*...
I put songs and music on the wind before ever
the bells of the chapels were rung in the West or
heard in the East. ...
And I have been a breath in your heart.
And the day has its feet to it that will see me
coming into the hearts of men and women like a
flame upon dry grass, like a flame of wind in a great wood...'
- Winged Destiny by Fiona MacLeod
Manyfold linked to a 'fiery arrow', she also stands for Divine justice, law and order.
She's the Goddess of the crossroads which is often symbolized by the Brigit-Cross
click image to enlarge tutorial
which unites the Four Elements, and creates Paths which travel in the
Four Directions (a good time to re-align which path to walk this Year because of this, Imbolc is an ideal time for divination)
Brigid is often seen as being of both worlds; a Bridge between the
old ways and the new.
She is also a Goddess of Healing in general, prophesying and the Art
of the Smithery; (the ashless) 'Fire of the Forge' and is, therefore,
close to the Fire.
The Goddess-related Art of Smithcraft, is the outer and secular form
of the ancient Alchemical Art.
Furthermore she has the role as Patroness for Fertility, Family,
Childbirth, the Midwives and is Patron-Goddess of the Parturient.
As a Solar-Deity her main-attributes are Light and the (alchemic) Skills
with Fire.
The power of Brigid keeps the Fire burning
Therewith, she supplies the people with Vivacity and Courage.
In her honor will be lit at Imbolc-Night candles which are placed
inside the window to burn the whole Night.
To make wishes for your family and friends - the simplest form of
candle magic !
In the Christian sense became from Imbolc a Candlemas Day, a
Marian festival, where the candle-consecration is an important
element.
The early Celts celebrated a Purification Festival by honoring Brigid.
Imbolc is absolutely considered a Traditional Healing time and it is a good time to consider ways
to improve Health.
Hence, the most important aspect of this Festival is the Cleaning.
The Old must be released so that something New can arise.
Earlier, stables and housing rooms were cleaned.
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Humans and cattle have been grazed with brushwood and tufts of hazel and birch branches
wipped off gently.
The rooms have been fumigated with purifying herbs such as juniper.
When we are liberated from the old burdens, then the New may grow in us.
The time around Imbolc is the time to forge resolutions and the realisation of new desires and
goals.
The seed in us may start to grow, so that it can later bloom and carry fruit.
Because in 19 Years, a Sarosperiod (a large moon's orbit cycle) is completed and the Sun and the
Moon align again (are in the same relation to each other).
It was a cosmically aligned Celebration which acclaimed the position of the Sun and of the Moon.
Apparently was responsible for each Year a separate Priestess.
Interestingly, many of the Stone Circles in England and Ireland have exactly 19 stones.
The connection of the Goddess Brigid with the Fire accrues from her Sun-nature.
Pillars of Light and flames to accompany her as she stepped into Life from 'between the worlds so neither in the house nor out of the house' - but on the doorstep.
And these flames continue to accompany her.
As a small child she slept in a sea of Fire...
Her attribute, Briganti's fiery arrow, was proverbial: the long awaited first Spring Ray Of Sunshine
that struck the Earth warming.
But it is also to be seen in a metaphorical sense: the Fire arrow that hits the Heart.
The Spark of the first Spring Feelings, the Love, the Eroticism ....
Therefore, in the course of the Festival must have been welcomes in any case, the return of the
Sun and symbolically celebrated by the lighting of a Fire.
Because Imbolc was associated with the sacred flame, which brought the Sun from the Wintersleep.
Lisa Thiel - Imbolc
video
Another attribute is the multiannual primrose [Primula veris], one of the first flowers of
Spring.
The Celts and notably the Celtic-Nordic druids applied the prim(e)rose for the Spring Feasts,
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because she is one of the first flowers in the Spring and so herald Springtide.
Hildegard of Bingen says of this plant:
'The "sky-key" has the power of the Sun, and if someone is sad, he should bind the herb over
his heart, so that the sadness will pass away'
Name affinities with Brigid (St. Bridget, Brigindo, Briggidda, Bridey, Bride, Bricta,
Brigantia, Brixia or Brid, whose name meant 'bright one' by the early Celts)
According to her, rivers and towns were named: Bregenz, Brigantia, Braganca in Italy,
Brig in Valais, the plain of Brega in Ireland.
Old Candlemas-Customs
The re-igniting of the young Light, and the consecration of light at the
Lichtmetag (Candlemas Day) is anchored in the whole of Europe and
still in customs.
The catholic church has made of it the candle-blessing as a small
remnant of the consecrated Virgin Light.
Therein, of course, fits then also the new name of 'Mary Candlemas'.
in the Alpine regions,
in Styria (Austria), for example, is then the consecrated Candlemas
Fire carried from house to house, and kindled the hearth fire, or a
candle on the home altar.
It is the custom to carry the burning candles through the whole house
and the stables to share the blessings everywhere.
In Carinthia (Austria), was added dropwise three drops of wax on a
loaf of bread as a protection for a Year.
The bread is then kept.
Nice is also a camp-fire which is lit by fire-arrows.
It is always very exciting, because you never know
exactly whether and where your burning arrow hits.
Torchlight processions in the Night are also nice,
because it brings to mind the allegory of the Light in
the Darkness.
And if you have a river or lake in the vicinity, you can
put for example a light-boat on the water.
Small boards with floating candles, which ride down
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The bear who brings the fertility, and from the honeycombs of the bees are made candles of
gold, are the favorite animals of the white Brigid.
As opposites, they belong together: the hulking, horny, lazy Petz and the tiny, chaste, diligent
bees.
Mainly because of the honey that they suck from the flowers without destroying them, are
venerated and worshipped the bees.
For the ancient Europeans, the honey was the only sweetener until in the 17th century was
replaced by the cane sugar.
Honey was so sacred that it was used as an offering to the Gods and Ancestors, and only in
the Excellent Nights of the Midwinter honey cake as blessing-giving cultic dish was allowed to
eat.
The Indogermanic, saw the honey is a remnant of a distant, Golden Age, as the dew dripping
down from the World Tree.
Truly a royal dish, best suited for the elect of the white Goddess, the honey eating king of the
animals, as well as the king of the people.
Who drank with his Nobles the honey-brewed Mead, while peasants, servants and hands had
to be content with barley beer'
Valentine and carnival
Since the domination of the white Goddess lasted until the month of May - her climax is not until
the Spring Equinox, falls in this period also, 'Valentine' and 'carnival'.
One can easily understand.
The Goddess who puts all the waters in motion, brings the ice to melt, stimulates the juices in the
trees and brings the plants to sprout, of course also moves the
life-juices in people.
She inspired not only poets and singers, but she also prompts the
hormonal rush of amorous couples.
And as the Lovers are always a bit crazy, foolish, easy to be
reckless - so also is this time.
This also includes carnival or the Mardi Gras (Fastnacht) time.
The church never welcomed this 'offensive feast' and even strictly
forbade in 762.
worth knowing
There goes a story, coming from the 12th century, in which Merlin
is inspired by a feminine figure who represents the sovereignty of
the Land of Britain.
She causes his visions to reach through British history, on, so it is
said, to the end of the Solar System !
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King Arthur's sword, Excalibur was forged by the Lady of the Lake, a figure sometimes associated
with Brighid because of her fire and forgery aspect.
Brigid is Goddess of both Sun and Moon, action and inspiration, achievement and creativity.
She has been worshiped by the Celtic people as a Saint for over fifteen-hundred years, and as a
Goddess long before the Roman invasion of Britain and the alleged birth of Jesus-Christ took
place.
topics for the Feast ... i.e.
- What I would like to cleanse from me ?
- What must I let go ?
- Which new bud wants to grow in me ?
- Visions and goals for the New Year
- What gives me strength and energy for the coming Year ?
items for the Celebration (be creative)
- a berg crystal or a white stone
- a white piece of clothing
- an object from Nature
- a candle in a color of Brigid (best might be a white and/or a green candle)
plant seeds
Seeds are sublime and magical - pure potential !
Plant each one as representing your hopes,
ideas and dreams
colors
Traditionally, the colors of red and white are
associated with Brigid.
White is the color of the blanket of snow and
purity (also silver) and red symbolizes the rising
sun.
In some traditions, red is connected with the
blood of Life.
Brigid is also tied to green, both for the green
mantle she wears and for the (fresh burst of) Life ... growing beneath the Earth.
other colors associated with Imbolc:
Pink, yellow, light-blue
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herbs
Angelica [Angelica archangelica], Basil [Acinos arvensis], Blackberry [Rubus allegheniensis],
Celandine [Chelidonium majus], Coltsfoot [Tussilago farfara], Ginger [Zingiber], Heather [Calluna
vulgaris], Myrrhe [Myrrha], Primrose [Primula veris]
trees Rowan and Willow
stones Amethyst, Berg crystal, Bloodstone, Garnet, Onyx, Turquoise
element
Imbolc is a Fire Festival and fire of all kinds is associated with Brigid - the Fire of creativity, the
protective Hearth Fire, and her Fire Wheel - the Brigid Cross, which heralds her as a Sun Goddess.
Zodiac Aquarius
altar
After all, Brigid is a Goddess of the Celtic peoples, so it's always appropriate to add some sort of
Celtic design to your altar.
As Brigid is the Goddess of hearth and home simply decorate your home with symbols of the
Imbolc Season.
informative video (-: may answer further questions on your
Imbolc ritualsBlessed Imbolc!
video
two Imbolc-prayers
'Bright and fiery arrow
blaze kindly into my life.
Sainted bringer of Spring
grow evermore verdant and lush.
Mistress of poetry and craft,
dance on my tongue and in my hands.
Guardian of the wells and waters and herbs,
warm my heart and open the doors to compassion.
Thank you exalted One for the nourishment
of milk and words.
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Happy Imbolc !
related
Everything is Born out of Darkness
earlier
Yule - Midwinter - Winter Solstice - 'Christmas Eve'
source
http://www.lovingenergies.net/pt/Festival-Of-Lights---Brigid---Imbolc---Candlemas/blog.htm
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