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Abstract: Our weather is changing rapidly & it is resulting in more and more mega natural disasters like GIANT STORMS,
TSUNAMIS, DROUGHTS, FLOODS, etc. the list goes on
In the same way MUMBAI the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra, being a low lying and saucer area, gets flooded
almost each and every year during rainy seasons and high tides. Being the financial capital of india mumbai contributes huge losses to
the nations economy, due to the closed downs during floodings.
The MCGM has carried out various projects to reduce the floods every year since the havoc caused in 2005, but all in vain. In
this paper we have tried to introduce new methods that can reduce the floods and the impact caused by them.
I. INTRODUCTION
Mumbai is a city located on the coast of Arabian Sea, is said to be the financial capital of india and also the capital city of Indian state
of Maharashtra. Being a low lying and saucer area always gets flooded amost each and every year. The heaviest of them was seen on
26th of July, 2016. Floods in Mumbai are said to be caused by heavy rains accompanied with high tides but, these are not only the
reasons that contributes to the floods every year various other reasons accompanied by these are responsible for the heavy flooding in
Mumbai.
Why Mumbai?
Mumbai as mentioned before is the financial capital of India, these floods cause huge heavy damages to Indian economy along with
these they also cause a huge loss of life property and cattle, giving rise to diseases and emotional disturbances for those who survived.
A huge amount of money is to be invested for the recovery of the havoc caused by the floods.
Further we will be studying about the reasons for flooding, the effects and the solutions there on
Reasons for Floods in Mumbai.
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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2016
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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2016
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13. Recovery costs for the affected victims rounds up to nearly ten millions.
METHODS IMPLEMENTED BY THE MCGM:
1. The BRIMSTOWAD project which was started after the 26th July, 2005 disaster which included the following:
I.
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PERCOLATION TANKS:
It is said that Mumbai doesnt has its own water source and the water to Mumbai comes from Nashik, if a percolation tank is
designed and the flood water is diverted to it by means of gravity it could serve two purposes of providing a water source
during scarcity of water and it will also reduce the flood impacts.
4.
AUTHORS
First Author Shubham Narwade, D.C.E., K. K. Wagh Polytechnic, shubhamnarwade1997@gmail.com
Second Author Ashish Kale, M.E. Structures, K. K. Wagh Polytechnic,
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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2016
ISSN 2250-3153
227
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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2016
228
ISSN 2250-3153
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