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Question Bank - LLB Sem-4 Gujarat University

Source : Print/ internet literature. Dedicated to students of the subject. Part credit due
to Ms Sneha Dhelariya for images that she took from the library of Sir L A Shah Law
College, Ahmedabad.
04-Jan-2017. Version-1.0 compiled by ketan.bhatt@iitbombay.org for his personal use.
References to questions listed herein below, are to such questions which were asked in
Gujarat University examinations. No claim is made/ implied about truthfulness of the
document.
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CONTENTS

1) 208 Legal Methods & Legal Theories (Jurisprudence)

2) 209 Family Law - II

3) 210 Interpretation of Statutes and Principles of Legislation

4) 211 Labour Industrial Law - II

5) 212E Human Rights Law and Practice


6) 213F Principles of Banking Laws
7) 214K Legal Principles through Case Study

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208 Legal Methods & Legal Theories (Jurisprudence)

Apr-2012 :
Explain in detail the concept of "Jurisprudence" and its importance.
Explain the various school of the Jurisprudence.
Explain in detail the meaning of Law and its various kind.
Explain in detail the theory of Law given by Austin.
Explain in detail the theory of Law given by Salmond.
Explain in detail the meaning and concept of Precedent and Legislation.
Explain in detail the meaning and concept of Possession.
Explain in detail the meaning and concept of Legal Right.
Explain in detail : Concept of the Legal Person.
Explain in detail : Questions of fact and law.
Explain in detail : Principle of negligence.
Explain in detail : Ration Decidendi.
Explain in detail : Concept of ownership.

Oct-2012 :
State the meaning, nature as well as values of jurisprudence in detail.
Explain in detail the different schools of jurisprudence.
"Law is the command of the sovereign. Discuss this statement in detail.
Explain in detail the theory of law as dictate of reason.
Explain in detail the meaning of legislation and state the different kinds of subordinate
legislation.
Explain the meaning of precedent and its kind in detail.
Explain in detail the juristic concept of possession with decided cases and its essential
elements.
Explain in detail the theories of negligence with decided cases.
Explain in detail : Meaning and kind of legal person.
Explain in detail : Concept of legal right and its kinds.
Explain in detail : Territorial nature of law and questions of law.
Explain in detail : Various theories of punishment.

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Apr-2013 :
Explain in detail the meaning of jurisprudence and state its nature and value.
Explain in detail various theories of punishment.
Law is the command of the Sovereign State. Discuss in detail this statement.
Explain in detail the theory of Law given by Salmond.
Explain detail the concept of precedents and its kinds.
Explain in detail the meaning of legislation and its kinds.
Explain in detail the concept of legal person with decided cases.
Explain in detail the meaning and concep of legal right.
Explain in detail the concept of possession with its essential elements.
Explain in detail giving illustration, the doctrine of strict liability.

Mar-2014 :
Explain in detail the meaning and importance of jurisprudence.
Explain the definition and nature of law and state the relatioship between law and
justice.
Explain in detail the theory of law given by \Austin.
Explain in detail the theory of law given by Kelson.
Explain giving illustrations, the concept of legal right in its wider sense.
Explain in detail the concept of personality and types of person with giving
illustrations.
Explain in detail the concept of possession and its essential elements with decided
case laws.
Explain in detail the concept of ownership and state its kinds with decided case laws.
Explain in detail the concept of titles.
Explain in detail the principle of negligence.
Explain in detail the principle of strict liability.
Explain in detail : ratio decidendi

Mar2015 :
Explain in detail the meaning, concept and importance of the Jurisprudence.
Explain in detail the various schools of the Jurisprudence.
Critically discuss the theory of law given by Austin.

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Critically discuss the theory of law given by Salmond.


Explain in detail the meaning of law and its various kinds.
Explain in detail the meaning as well as concept of the "Precedent" and "Legislation.".
Explain in detail the meaning and concept of Legal Rights".
Explain in detail the meaning and concept of "Possession."
Explain in detail : Ratio Decidendi
Explain in detail : Principle of Negligence
Explain in detail : Concept of the Legal Person
Explain in detail : Concept of ownership

Apr-2016 :
What is Jurisprudence? Discuss in detail the nature, value and importance
Jurisprudence.
"Law is the command of the sovereign". Explain.
It is towards court and not to the legislation, that we must look in order to asertain
the true nature of law". Explain this statement.
Explain in detail the concept of law as expounded by Professor H.L.A. Hart.
Discuss : An unjust law, is not a law.
Discuss : Hate the sins, not the sinners.
Discuss : International law is not a law.
Discuss : The function and purpose of law is to provide justice.
Discuss : Only living human beings are natural persons.
Discuss : "Law is Science of social engineering Rosco Pound.
Explain : Ratio decidendi of the case.
Explain : Secondary function of court.
Explain : Question of Judicial discretion.
Explain : Territorial nature of law.
Explain : Kinds of Precedent.
Explain : Principle of negligence.
Explain in detail the meaning, characteristic and different kinds of legal rights.
Define ownership and briefly discuss the kinds of ownership.

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209 Family Law - II

Apr-2012 :
Explain the provisions of Gift under the Hindu Law and Hiba (Gift) under the Muslim
Law.
Explain the provisions relating to adoption and acknowledgement of paternity and
maternity under Hindu law.
Discuss in detail the provisions regarding distribution of shares amongst different
heirs of property of Hindu female dying intestate under Hindu Succession Act 1956.
Define wakf and discuss fully its essential characteristics.
Write short note : Domicile under Indian Succession Act.
Write short note : Mutawalli.
Write short note : General rules of succession in case of Hindu males.
Write short note : Powers of karta.
Write short note : Doctrine of increase and return.
Write short note : Persons disqualified from inheritance under Muslim law.
State who are natural guardians of a Hindu minor. What are the powers of such
natural guardian ?
What are the requirements of a valid adoption under Hindu Adoption and Maintenance
Act 1956 ?
What is partition ? Discuss the methods of partition and which properties are liable to
partition and which properties can not be partitioned ?
Explain in detail the objects, constitutional jurisdiction and procedure of the family
courts.
State the provisions regarding property rights of women under the Hindu, Muslim,
Parsi and Christian law. Is there any amendment made recently in this connection ?
Write short note : Gift of musha.
Write short note : Marz-ul-maut gift.
Write short note : Difference between Hindu Undivided Family and coparcenery.
Write short note : Coparcenery property.
Write short note : Shares of heirs of Parsi male dying intestate.
Write short note : Mahant an Shebait.

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Oct-2012 :
What are the requirement of a valid adoption under the Hindu Adoption and
Maintenence Act 1956 ? Discuss.
Describe the various successors under Muslim Law. Discuss the not distributable
property according to Muslim Law.
Explain the self acquired property and state various mode by which it can be acquired
under the Hindu Law.
Define the will and discuss the essential elements of a will under Muslim Law.
What is partition ? Discuss the methods of partition. Which properties are liable to
partition? Which properties can not be partitioned? Discuss.
Define Hiba (Gift) and describe various kinds of Hiba under the Muslim Law.
Discuss the provisions regarding distribution of shares amongst different heirs of
Hindu female dying intestate as provided under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956.
Discuss the provisions regarding distribution of property among heirs of Hindu male
dying intestate as provided under the Hindu Succession Act 1956.
State the different kinds of guardians under the Hindu Law and discuss the powers of
natural guardian.
Explain the coparcenery property under the Hindu Law and state its characteristis.
Write short note : Family court
Write short note : Gift to unborn child (Hindu Law)
Write short note : Persons disqualified from inheritance under Muslim Law.
Write short note : Doctrine of Rudd and Increase.
Write short note : Powers of the Karta (Hindu Law).

Apr-2013 :
Explain the procisions of gift under Hindu law and Hiba (gift) under the Muslim law.
Explain the provisions relating to adoption and acknowledgement of paternity and
maternity under Hindu law.
Define wakf and discuss fully its essential characteristics.
Discuss in detail the provisions regarding distribution of shares amongst different
heirs of property of Hindu female dying intestate. Also discuss the provisions provided
under the Hindu Succession Act 1956.
Write short note : Domicile under Indian Succession Act.
Write short note : Mutawalli.
Write short note : General rules of succession in case of Hindu males.

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Write short note : Powers of karta.


Write short note : Doctrine of increase and return.
Write short note : disqualification from inheritance under Muslim law.
What is partition ? Discuss the methods of partition and which properties are liable to
partition and which are not.
Explain in detail the objects, constitutional jurisdiction and procedure of the family
courts.
Write short note : Gift of musha.
Write short note : Marz-ul-maut gift.
Write short note : Difference between Hindu Undivided Family and coparcenery.
Write short note : Shares of heirs of Parsi male dying intestate.
Write short note : property rights of women (Hindu, Muslim, Parsi, Christian).
Write short note : natural guardians of a Hindu minor and their powers.

Mar-2014 :
What is partition ? Discuss the methods of partition and which properties are liable to
partition and which properties can not be partitioned ?
Discuss : formation and incidents of Mitakshara coparcenary.
Discuss : formation and incidents of Dayabhaga coparcenary.
Discuss the provisions regarding the distribution of shares amongst different heirs of
Hindu female dying intestate as provided under the Hindu Succession Act 1956.
Discuss the distribution of property of an intestate Parsi.
Define Hiba (gift) and describe various kinds of Hiba under Muslim law.
Discuss in detail the properties which can be and can not be subject matter of gift.
Explain the powers and jurisdiction of the family court.
Discuss the salilent features of the protection against the Domestic Violence Act 2005.
Write short note : Issues to be decided by the family court.
Write short note : Void gifts.
Write short note : Powers of karta
Write short note : Persons disqualified from inheritance under Muslim law.

Mar-2015 :
Explain in details the object, constitution, jurisdiction and procedure of the family
court.

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Explain the provisions of "Gift' Hindu, the Hindu Law and Hiba (Gift) under the Muslim
Law.
What is partition ? Discuss the methods of partition and which properties are liable to
partition and which properties cannot be partitioned ?
Discuss how the property of the deceased Muslim shall be distributed among his
Successors (heirs).
Write short note : Doctrine of increase and return
Write short note : Domicile under Indian succession Act
Write short note : Gift of Mushaa
Write short note : Gift of Marz ul maut
Write short note : Shares of heirs of Parsi male dying intertate
Write short note : Powers of Karta
Define "Wakf and discuss fully its essential characteristics.
Explain the principle of Hindu Law regarding intertate and testamentary succession.
Write short note : Difference between Sadkah and Hiba
Write short note : Re-opening and Re-union of Partition
Write short note : Mahant and Sevayat
Write short note : Coparcenesy property
Write short note : Will under the Muslim Law
Write short note : Bequest to an unborn person

Apr-2016 :
Discuss - How does the property of a Hindu male dying intestate devolve on her
death.
Discuss Who are natural guardians of a Hindu minor? What are the powers of such
natural guardian ?
Explain the provision of gift under the Hindu law & Hiba (Gift) under the Muslim Law.
Explain what are the requirements of a valid adoption under the Hindu Adoption and
Maintenance Act, 1956.
What is partition? Explain how partition may be affected under Hindu law.
Define "Wakf & discuss fully its essential characteristics.
Explain the principles of Hindu and Muslim law regarding testamentary and intestate
succession.
Explain self acquired property under the Hindu law

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Write a note : Family Court.


Write a note : Void Will.
Write a note : Mutawalli.
Write a note : Guardianship in marriage (Under Muslim law).

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210 Interpretation of Statutes and Principles of Legislation

Apr-2012 :
Explain the meaning of "Interpretation and explain the basic principles of
Interpretation.
What is the Golden rule of Interpretation? Explain this rule with important and
historical decisions on this issue.
State the Internal Aids for Interpretation and discuss "Heading", "Punctuations and
"Definitions'.
When can the External Aids be taken for Interpretation? Discuss when and how "Later
Political, Social, Economic Developments and Scientific Inventions", "Dictionaries" and
"Foreign Judgement", can be used for Interpretation ?
Write short note : Heydon's Case (Mischief Rule)
Write short note : Rule of Harmonious Constructions
Write short note : Doctrine of Pith and Substance
Write short note : Principle of Ejusdem Generis
What are the subsidiary rules for Interpretation ? Explain in detail the rules with
respect to mandatory and directory provisions of any statute.
What are the perpetual and temporary statutes ? Explain the consequences of the
repeal of temporary statute.
What is the difference between remedial and Penal statute? Explain in detail as to how
penal statutes have to be interpreted.
Explain the rules of interpretation of taxing statute.
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Menaka Gandhi V/s. Union of India
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Ashvinikumar V/s. Arvind Bose
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Rajnarayan V/s. Mrs. Indira Gandhi
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Golaknath V/s. State of Punjab
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Keshwanand Bharati V/s. State of Kerala
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Madhavrao Scindia Vls. Union of India
The Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) framed rules for entry into Kids Zone at
Kankaria Lake. One of the Rules provides as under :
"No person will be allowed entry with his two wheeler and four wheeler vehicles."
"A" wants to enter the Kids Zone with his rickshaw having 3 wheels. According to
him entry of only two wheelers and four wheelers is prohibited and entry of his
vehicle being a three wheeler is not prohibited. According to AMC, the purpose of

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the Rule is to prohibit entry of any vehicle so that kids can safely enjoy the Kids
Zone. Can A enter Kids Zone with his rickshaw Give reasons in support of your
answer.
Assume that under the Customs and Excise Act, the Customs Duty is leviable on
import of gold in India. Gold is not defined under the Act.
"A" brings a designer golden spectacle frame with 22 carats gold in it from USA to
India. The Customs Department wants to levy the Customs Duty on the golden
frame as it contains gold.
According to "A", it is popularly known as "frame" and not "gold". Is "A" liable to
pay Customs Duty ? Would your answer be different if 'A' brought 22 carat golden
chain to India ? Give reasons in support of your answers

Oct-2012 :
What are the internal aids of interpretation of Statutes ? Explain any four in detail.
Explain in detail with illustration the golden rule as applied to interpretation of
statutes and discuss when the rule can be ignored.
In the construction of statute, the intent of the legislation is of supreme importance.
Discuss.
Interpretation must be effective and workable." Discuss.
"Remedial statutes revise liberal interpretation where as penal statutes is strictly
construed. Explain.
Distinguish between perpetual and temporary statutes and explain the effect of expiry
of temporary statutes.
When can the External Aids be taken for Interpretation ? Discuss when and how
"Parliamentary history", Dictionaries and "Foreign Judgements" be used for
interpretation ?
Write short note : Harmonious construction.
Write short note : "Statute must be read as a whole.
Write short note : Codifying and consolidating statutes.
Write short note : Rule of Heydens case.
Write short note : Doctrin of colourable legislation.
Write short note : Doctrine of pith and substance.
Write short note : Proviso.
Write short note : Importance of illustration to section in the interpretation of section.
Write short note : Rule of Ejusdem generis.

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Write short note : Repeal of the statute.


Write short note : Same word same meaning.
Write short note : Mandatory and directory provision of the statute.
Write short note : The basic principle of interpretation.
Write short note : Rule propounded in Raj Narayan V/s Smt. Indira Gandhi.
Write short note : Rule propounded in Menaka Gandhi V/s. U.O.I.
Write short note : Rule propounded in Golaknath V/s. State of Punjab.

Apr2013 :
Discuss External aids of interpretation of statutes and explain "precedents', decision
of foreign courts and parliamentary histories.
What are the internal aids of interpretation of statutes ? Explain and discuss any four
in detail.
Discuss with illustration the golden rule as applied to interpretation of statutes and
discuss when the rule can be ignored.
"Remedial statute revises liberal interpretation where as penal statute is strictly
construed." Explain.
"In the construction of statute the interest of the legislature is of supreme
importance." Discuss the statement,
Distinguish between perpetual and temporary statutes and explain the effect of expiry
of temporary statutes.
Explain : Harmonious construction
Explain : Proviso
Explain : Importance of illustration to section in the interpreting the section
Explain : Repeal of statutes
Explain : Rules propounded in Rajnarayan Vls. Smt. Indira Gandhi
Explain : Rules Propounded in Keshwanand Bharati Vis. State of Kerala
Write short notes : Rule of Heyden's case
Write short notes : Doctrine of pith and substance
Write short notes : Doctrine of Prospective overruling
Write short notes : Mandatory and directory provision
Write short notes : Marginal notes
Write short notes : Codifying and consolidating statutes

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Mar-2014 :
Discuss with illustration the golden rule as applied to interpretation of statutes and
discuss when the rule can be ignored.
"Remedial Statutes reviews Liberal interpretation where as penal statute is strictly
constructed" Explain in detail.
Distinguish between Perpetual and Temporary statutes and explain the effect of expiry
of temporary statutes.
In the construction of statute, the intent of the legislature is of supreme importance."
Discuss the statement.
Interpretation must be effective and workable". Discuss.
Narrate external aids of interpretation of statutes and explain how "Precedent,
"decision of Foreign Courts and Parliamentary History is useful ?
What is Harmonions or Consistent interpretation ? Explain the rule relating to it.
Explain briefly internal aid to Construction. Discuss Title, Preamble, Headings,
Marginal Notes, Punctuation and illustration in detail.
Explain : Mandatory and directory provision
Explain : Rule of enjusdem generis
Write short notes : Rule of Heyden's case
Write short notes : Marginal notes
Write short notes : Doctrine of prospective over-ruling
Write short notes : Interpretation of Taxing statutes
Write short notes : Doctrine of colourable legislation
Write short notes : Doctrine of Pith and Substance

Mar-2015 :
Explain in detail the meaning of "Interpretation" and its basic principles.
Explain in detail the "Golden rule of Interpretation" with case laws.
Explain in detail the internal aids and external aids for the Interpretation.
Explain the differences between the "Perpetual" and "Temporary" statutes and state
the consequences of the repeal of temporary statute.
"Interpretation must be effective and workable". Explain in detail this statement with
case laws.
Explain in detail the rules with case laws to mandatory and directory provision for
Interpretation of Statute.
Explain in detail the rule of Harmonious Construction with case laws.

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Explain in detail the doctrine of pith and substance with case laws.
Explain in detail : Heydon's case (Mischief Rule)
Explain in detail : Subsidiary rules for Interpretation
Explain in detail : Principle of Ejusdem Generis
Explain in detail : Importance of Foreign Judgements for Interpretation

Apr-2016 :
Discuss with illustration the Golden rule as applied to interpretation of statutes and
discuss when the rule can be ignored.
State the internal aid for interpretation and discuss Heading, Punctuations and
definition.
Narrate external aids of Interpretation of statutes and explain precedent, decisions of
foreign courts, use of dictionary and parliamentary history.
Explain the meaning of term delegated legislation and state its limitations and
difference between conditional and delegated legislation.
What is the difference between remedial and penal statute? Explain in detail as to
how penal statutes have to be interpreted ?
What are the perpetual and temporary statutes? Explain the consequences of the
repeal of temporary statute.
Explain : Heyden's case (Mischief rule).
Explain : Rule of harmonious construction.
Explain : Subjective and objective interpretation.
Explain : Explain the rules of interpretation of taxation statutes.
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Raj Narain V/s. Smt. Indira Gandhi.
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Keshwanand Bharati v/s. State of Kerala.
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Menaka Gandhi v/s. Union of India.
Discuss briefly rules propounded in Golaknath vs. State of Punjab.

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211 Labour Industrial Law - II

Apr-2013 :
Explain under Payment of Wage Act and Payment of Bonus Act :
Definition of Wages".
Authorised and Unauthorised Deduction.
Minimum Bonus and Maximum Bonus
Liabilities of employer for payment of wages.
Remedies against unauthorised deduction.
Calculation of Bonus
Discuss the provisions of the Factories Act, 1948 with regard to working hours of adult
women workers and young children.
Discuss the Health and Welfare provisions of workers as per the Factories Act, 1948.
Employee's State Insurance scheme and benefits under it.
Explain in detail the "Applicability" of the Employees State Insurance Act and various
scheme available there under.
When workman is entitle to claim gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity Act 1972
When an employers can deny gratuity to the work man.
If the amount of gratuity payable to an employee is not paid by the employer then in
the case, what are the remedies available to an employee under payment of Gratuity
Act, 1972 ?
Explain : Under payment Wages Act - workman.
Explain : Qualification & Disqualification of Bonus
Explain : Hazardous process (under Factory Act)
Explain : Definition of Factory (under Factory Act)
Explain : Wages - under Gratuity Act
Explain : Recovery of Gratuity - under Gratuity Act

Mar-2014 :
Explain in detail the concept of Payment of Wages and Definitions of Wages and
Workman under the Payment of Wages Act with Case Laws.
Explain the provisions of the liabilities of employer for payment of wages and
provisions for the Authorized and unauthorized Deduction under the Payment of
Wages Act with Case Laws.

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Explain the concept of "Bonus" under the Payment of Bonus Act and State the
Definitions of Bonus, Employee and Continuous Services under this Act with Case
Laws.
Explain in detail the Provisions of Minimum and Maximum Bonus, Qualification and
Disqualifications for Bonus as well as Recovery of Bonus under the Payment of Bonus
Act with Case Laws.
To whom Factories Act, 1948 is applicable and state in detail the definitions of
"Factory", "Worker" and "Manufacturing Process" under the Factories Act with Case
Laws.
Explain in detail the provisions relating to Health, "Safety" as well as welfare" of the
workers under the Factories Act, 1948 with Case Laws
Explain in detail the concept of the Employee's State Insurance Act and benefits
available to the employees under this Act with Case Laws.
Explain in detail the Concept of the Payment of Gratuity Act and state various
authorities and their Powers under this Act with case laws.
Explain in detail : Provisions relating to Hazardous process under the Factories Act,
1948.
Explain in detail : Provisions of the recovery of Gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity
Act.
Explain in detail : Provisions relating to calculation of Bonus under the Payment of
Bonus Act.
Explain in detail : Remedies against the unauthorized deduction under Section 15 of
the payment of Wages Act.

Mar-2015 :
Explain under payment of Wages Act and payment of Bonus Act :
Liability of employer for payment wage.
Minimum Bonus and Maximum Bonus.
Discuss about major provisions of "payment of Bonus Act, 1965."
Remedies against unauthorised deduction
Definition of wages and workers
Authorised and unauthorised deduction
Explain in details the aim and objects of the Factory Act, 1948 with decided cases.
Discuss the Safety, Health and Welfare provisions of workers as per the Factories Act,
1948.
Discuss about benefits available to "Workers under Employee State Insurance Act".

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Explain in detail the "Applicability" of the Employees State Insurance Act and various
scheme available there under.
Write down major provisions of "Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972."
If the amount of gratuity payable to an employee is not paid by the employer then in
the case what are remedies available to an employee under this Act.
Explain : Qualification and Disqualification of Bonus
Explain : Provisions of Hazardous process
Explain : Provisions relating to working hours to adult workers and women
Explain : Recovery of gratuity and authorities unde this Act

Apr-2016 :
Explain in detail the Authorised and Unauthorised deductions and state the remedies
against unauthorized deductions, under the payment of wages Act.
Explain in detail the concept of Bonus and Provisions relating to application of the
payment of Bonus Act.
Explain in detail the definitions of Factory, Worker and Manufacturing process under
the Factories Act, 1948.
Explain in detail the provisions relating to safety and welfare of workers with case law
under the Factories Act, 1948.
Explain in detail the provisions relating to application and coverage of the Employee's
State Insurance Act.
Explain in detail the benefits available to the Employees under the Employee's State
Insurance Act.
Explain in detail the definitions of Wages, Emploee and continuous service under
payment of Gratuity Act.
Explain in detail the various Authorities under the payment of gratuity Act.
Explain in detail : Liabilities of Employer for payment of wages under Payment of
Wages Act.
Explain in detail : Minimum Bonus and Maximum Bonus under the payment of Bonus
Act.
Explain in detail : Working hours to Adult and women workers under the Factories Act,
1948
Explain in detail : Recovery of Gratuity under the payment of Gratuity Act.

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212E Human Rights Law and Practice

Apr-2012 :
Explain in detail the meaning and concept of Human Right and its importance.
Explain in detail the main provisions of the Universal Declation of Human Rights 1948.
Discuss the Human Rights of women and children with reference to decided cases.
Explain in detail the provisions of International Covenent for Economic Social and
Cultural Rights 1966.
Discuss with decided cases Human Rights of accused persons and arrestees.
State the purpose of enacting the protection of Human Rights Act 1993 and explain
the provisions made there in to protect the Human Rights.
Explain in detail the provisions for protection of impoverished masses under the
Constitution of India and contribution of the Supreme Court in protecting the same by
its various decisions.
India judiciary is reading Human Rights Charter under the Constitution of India
Discuss this statement in detail.
Explain in detail : National Commission for Women and its jurisdiction.
Explain in detail : various theories of Human Rights.
Explain in detail : International Labour Organization and its functions.
Explain in detail : Clean environment : an inevitable Human Right.

Oct-2012 :
State the police and prison organization and discuss the rights of defiance (arrestee)
accused and prisoners.
Explain the constitutional provisions for the protection of Human Right in India.
Explain with decided cases the role and functions of National Human Rights
Commissions.
"Indian Judiciary is reading Human Rights Charter under the Constitution of India.
Discuss this statement in detail.
Explain the arrangement for the protection of Human Rights under the Protection of
Human Rights Act, 1993.
Explain the meaning and importance of Human Rights. Discuss the Human Rights of
Women and Miorities.
Explain the main provisions of Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948.
Explain the Covenant on Civil & Political Rights, 1966

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Explain : Human Rights of disabled persons.


Explain : National Commission for Women.
Explain : Violation of Human Rights and remedies available in such cases.
Explain : Disarmament treat to Human Rights.

Apr-2013 :
Explain the meaning, concept and importance of Human Rights.
Discuss in detail : historical development of the concept of Human Rights in India
tradition.
Write a brief essay on international developments relating to Human Rights
Discuss about Human Rights reflected in Fundamental Rights under the Constitution
of India.
Discuss the Human Right of Women and children with reference to decided cases.
India judiciary is reading Human Rights Charter under the Constitution of India
Discuss this statement in detail.
Explain the role and function of State Human Rights Commission with special
reference to Gujarat state.
Explain the role of various NGOs (Non Government Organization) in the protection
and promotion of Human Rights.
Write shortnote : sources of Human Rights.
Write shortnote : various theories of Human Rights.
Write shortnote : Universal Declation of Human Rights : its significance and
limitations.
Write shortnote : I.L.O. and its functions.
Write shortnote : Human Rights granted to Schedule Caste, Schedule Tribe.
Write shortnote : Human Rights of prisioners.
Write shortnote : Amnesty International.
Write shortnote : Human Right courts.

Apr-2014 :
What is meant by Human Rights ? Explain the historical development, nature, and
importance of Human Rights.
Discuss various theories of Human Rights.
Discuss : salient features of Universal Declaration of Human Rifghts.

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Discuss : International Covenent on Economic Social and Cultural Rights 1966.


Disuss in detail the Human Rights of women.
Discuss the Human Rights of prosioners and arrestees.
Explain the role of Supreme Court of India for the protection of Human Rights.
Discuss the salient features of the Human Rights Protection Act 1993.
Write shortnote : National Commission for Minority.
Write shortnote : State Human Rights Commission.
Write shortnote : Custodial violance.
Write shortnote : Sources of Human Rights.

Mar-2015 :
Explain in detail, Sources and Significance of Human Rights.
Discuss in detail, "Reflaction of Human Rights in Indian Tradition.'
Discuss about International Documents relating to Human Rights.
Explain in detail, Implementation of International Human Rights norms through
Judicial process in India.
Discuss in detail Human Rights of Women.
Explain about Human Rights of victims and development of Compensatory
Jurisprudence.
Explain about constitution and functions of National Human Rights Commission.
Discuss in detail Role of Various NGOs in the protection of Human Rights.
Write Explanatory Notes : Theories of Human Rights
Write Explanatory Notes : U.D.H.R. and its Significance
Write Explanatory Notes : Human Rights to Children
Write Explanatory Notes : National Commission for Minority

Apr-2016 :
Discuss in detail the historical development of the concept of Human Rights in Indian
tradition.
Explain in detail the provisions of International Covenent for Economic Social and
Cultural Rights 1966.
Explain the role of various NGOs in the protection and promotion of Human Rights.
Discuss with decided cases the Human Rights of accused persons and arrestees.

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Discuss about Human Rights reflected in as Fundamental Rights under the


Constitution of India.
Explain in detail the main provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,
1948.
Discuss the Human Rights relating to Women and Minorities.
Explain the role and functions of State Human Rights Commission with special
reference to Gujarat State.
Write notes : I.L.O. and its function.
Write notes : Violation of Human Rights and remedies available in Such cases.
Write notes : National Commission for Women.
Write notes : Custodial Violence.

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213F Principles of Banking Laws

Apr-2013 :
Discuss in detail about evolution of Banking System and its development in India.
Explain in detail various functions of the Reserve Bank of India. Why the Reserve
Bank of India is called "Central Bank" ?
State various types of Banks in India and narrate their main functions.
Explain the powers to regulate the Banking Companies under the Banking Regulation
Act, 1949,
Explain the provisions to recover debts due to banks and other financial institutions
under the Recovery of Debt due to Banks and other Financial Institutions Act.
Explain : Main provisions of the Bankers Books Evidence Act.
Explain : Banking Ombudsman System.
Explain in detail objects, reasons and main provisions of the Securitization and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI)
Act, 2002.
Explain : Nationalization of Banks in India and effect thereof
Explain : Agricultural Banks and their requirements.

Apr-2014 :
Explain the history and origin of Bank. Write note on development of Banking in India.
Explain the structure of Co-operative Banks in India and their functions.
Discuss the powers and various modes of recovery by recovery officers under the
recovery of Debt due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993.
Discuss under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 : Restrictions on loans and advances.
Discuss under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 : About licencing to Banking
companies.
Explain : Settlement of disputes by Banking Ombudsman
Explain : Functions of Reserve Bank of India
Explain : Books of Banks and Legal procedure under Bankers Books Evidence Act,
1891
Explain : Schedule Commercial Bank
Explain : State the distinction between Commercial and Co-operative Banks
Explain : Explain the definition of Deposit" under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1939

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State the jurisdiction, powers and authorities of Debt Recovery Tribunal.


Explain : Primary co-operative banks
Explain : Agricultural Banks and their requirements

Mar-2015 :
Explain the history and origin of bank. Write note on development of banking in India.
Explain the structure of co-operative banks in India and their functions.
Discuss under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 :
Restrictions on loans and advances
About licencing to banking companies
Explain in detail various functions of the Reserve Bank of India. Why the Reserve
Bank of India is called central bank ?
Explain : Settlements of disputes by banking ombydsman
Explain : Nationalisation of banks in India and effect thereof
Explain : Primary co-operative bank
Explain : Definition of bankers book and legal proceeding under the Bankers Book
Evidence Act, 1891
Explain : Schedule commerical bank
Explain : Necessity of agricultural banks
Explain debt recovery tribunal, its constitution, powers and jurisdiction.
Explain the difinition of deposit under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
Explain in detail objects, reasons and main provisions of Securitization And
Reconstruction of "Fancial Assets Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act,
2002.

Apr-2016 :
Explain the history and origin of Bank. Write note on development of banking in India.
Explain the provisions to regulate the Banking Companies under the Banking
Regulations Act, 1949.
Explain the structure of co-operative banks in India and their functions.
Explain in detail various functions of the Reserve Bank of India. Why the Reserve
Bank of India is called "Central Bank.
Explain the provisions to recover debts due to banks and other financial institutions
under the recovery of debt due to banks and other financial institutions act.

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Explain in detail the objects, reasons and main provisions of the Securitization and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI)
Act 2002.
Explain : Main provisions of the Bankers Books Evidence Act.
Explain : Banking ombudsman system.
Explain : Agricultural banks and their requirements.
Explain : Scheduled commercial bank.

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214K Legal Principles through Case Study

Apr-2013 :
Discuss the case of Visakha V. State of Rajasthan and explain the guidelines issued by
the Supreme Court of India for prevention of sexual harassment of women at working
place.
Discuss the principles laid down by the Supreme Court explaining medical negligence
and liabilities of medical practitioners.
Death sentence should be given in rarest of rare cases specifying reasons thereof.
Discuss this principle taking into consideration various landmark decisions.
Explain the guidelines issued by the Supreme Court of India regarding powers of the
High Courts of quash FIR, Criminal complaints or criminal proceedings.
Discuss the legal principle accepted by the Indian Courts about the status of contract
with minors.
Discuss the principle of vicarious liability with relevant Indian Cases.
Explain in detail and state legal principle laid down in it : M.C. Mehta V, Kamal Nath.
Explain in detail and state legal principle laid down in it : Keshavananda Bharati v
State of Kerala.
Explain in detail and state legal principle laid down in it : Bandhua Mukti Morcha v
Union of India.
Explain in detail and state legal principle laid down in it : Mohd. Ahmed Khan v Shah
Bano Begum.

Apr-2014 :
Discuss the principle of Pro Bono Publico and its significance through the case of
Bandhua Mukti Morcha v/s. Union of India.
Discuss the principle of Basic Structure Theory and its significance through the case of
Keshvanand Bharti V/s. State of Kerala.
Discuss the principle established in the case of Sarla Madugal v/s. Union of India.
Discuss the principle laid down by the Supreme Court of India explaining medical
negligence and liabilities of medical practitioners.
Discuss the principle estabilished in the case of Fars v/s. Harbottle.
Discuss the principle established in the case of Bachchan Singh vs. State of Punjab.
Discuss : Mohribibi v/s Dharamdas Ghosh.
Discuss : Maneka Gandhi v/s. Union of India.

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Discuss : Dharm Dutt and others V/s. Union of India.


Discuss : Rupen Deol Bajaj v/s. K.P.S. Gill.

Mar2015 :
Discuss the principle of Uniform Civil Code in the light of decisions of the Apex Court.
Explain in detail the Basic Structure Theory laid down by the Supreme Court in the
case of Kesavananda Bharti V/s. State of Kerala (AIR 1973 SC 1461).
What is Public Trust Doctrine 2 Discuss the doctrine taking into consideration the case
of M. C. Mehta V/s. Kamal Nath.
Discuss in detail the principle of vicarious liability laid down by the Supreme Court.
Discuss the Legal Principle : Contract with Minor is void ab initio.
Explain in detail various guidelines laid down by the Supreme Court to prevent the
sexual harassment to women at working places.
Discuss the case along with the legal principles : Jacob Methews V/s. State of Punjab
(AIR 2005 SC 3180)
Discuss the case along with the legal principles : Daniel Latifi V/s. Union of India
Discuss the case along with the legal principles : Bachchan Singh Vls. State of Punjab
(AIR 1980 SC 898)
Discuss the case along with the legal principles : Sri Ram Food Gas Leakage Case (M.
C. Mehta V/s. Union of India)

May-2016 :
Discuss in detail the principle of Absolute Liability propounded by the Supreme Court
in the Oleum Gas Leakage Case.
Explain in detail the cases in which the Supreme Court of India recognized the right of
maintenance to divorced Muslim wife.
"It is very difficult to hold any medical practitioner criminally liable while treating a
patient." Discuss this statement in the light of the principle laid down by the Apex
Court through relevant decisions.
Discuss in detail the "Polluter pays principle" with relevant cases.
Discuss in detail the Principle of Contributory Negligence in the light decisions of the
Supreme Court
Contract with minors is void ab initio, discuss this statement with case law.
Explain along with legal principle involved therein : Solomon -vs- Solomon & Co Ltd.
Explain along with legal principle involved therein : Vishaka -vs- State of Rajasthan.

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Explain along with legal principle involved therein : Bandhua Mukti Morcha -vs- Union
of India.
Explain along with legal principle involved therein : Kesavananda Bharti -vs- State of
Kerala.

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