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6.

Di dalam satu eksperimen, Lim memerhatikan bandul ringkas melengkapkan 30 ayunan


dalam masa 15.0 saat. Berapakah

(a) frekuensi ayunan ?


(b) tempoh ayunan ?

Jawapan
(a) f = 30/15 = 2 Hz
(b) T = 1/f
= 1/2
Sesaran/cm
0 6 = 0.5Masa/s
s

7.
5

2 4
-5

Kirakan frekuensi untuk gelombang di atas


Answer : T = 4s
Jawapan f = Hz

= 0.25 Hz

Sesaran/cm5

-5 4 2
0 6
Jarak/cm

8. Berdasarkan graf sesaran-jarak, kirakan


(a) Amplitud
(b) Panjang geombang

Jawapan
(a) amplitude = 5 cm
(b) Wavelength = 0.4 cm

4. A transverse wave is found to have a distance of 4 cm from a trough to a crest, a


frequency of 12 Hz, and a distance of 5 cm from a crest to the nearest trough. Determine
the amplitude, period, wavelength and speed of such a wave.

Answer:
5. A girl moves a long slinky spring at a frequency of 3 Hz to produce a transverse wave with
a wavelength of 0.5 m. What is the wave speed of the waves along the slinky spring?

Answer:

6.0 cm

6. The figure shows a wavefront pattern in a ripple tank produced by a vibrating dipper at
frequency of 5 Hz. What is the wave speed?

Answer:
f = 5 Hz
= 6.0/4 = 1.5 cm
V=f
= 7.5 cm s-1

4.5 cm

7. The figure shows a wavefront pattern in a ripple tank produced by a vibrating dipper at
frequency of 5 Hz. What is the wave speed?
Answer:
20 cm(5)
8. A mechanical stroboscope has 12 slits and rotates at a frequency 5 Hz. The stroboscope
is used to observe water waves. The observer notes there are 6 successive bright bands at a
distance 20 cm. Calculate the speed of the water waves.

Answer:
f=np
= 12 x 5 = 20/5
= 60 Hz = 4 cm
V=f
= 60 x 4

9. The figure shows a loudspeaker produces a sound with a frequency 300 Hz. Calculate
(a) the wavelength.
(b) the speed of sound
Answer:
(a) 0.6 m
(b) V = f
= =
10. A given wave travels at a speed of 2 x 105 ms-1. If the frequency of the wave is 1000 Hz,
Calculate the wavelength
Answer:
= v/f

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