ECE220:SIGNAL AND SYSTEMS

L:3 T:1 P:0 Credits:4

Course Outcomes: Through this course students should be able to

apply the concepts and techniques associated with the understanding of signals and
systems.

implement the techniques suitable for analysing and synthesizing both continuous time
and discrete time systems

implement the mathematical and computational skills needed in application areas like
communication, signal processing and control

Unit I
Introduction to Signals and Systems : Signals and Systems in Everyday Life,
Various Branches of Engineering and Science, Extracting the Common Essence and
Requirements of Signal and System Analysis
Formalizing Signals : Continuous and Discrete amplitude signals, Energy and Power
signals, Signal properties: Periodicity, Determinism and Stochastic character,
Transformation of Independent Variables, Signals of Importance: The Unit Step, Unit
Impulse, Sinusoid, Complex Exponential, Even and odd signal, Some Time-Limited
Signals
Unit II
Continuous Time and Discrete Time Linear Shift-Invariant (LSI) Systems :
The Impulse Response and Step Response, Convolution, Input-Output behavior with
aperiodic convergent inputs, Cascade Interconnections, Characterization of Causality
and Stability of Linear shift-invariant Systems, System representation through
differential equations and difference equations
Formalizing System : Linearity: Additivity and Homogeneity, Shift-In variance,
Causality, Stability and Static, Realizability
Unit III
Frequency Domain Representation : Periodic and Semi-Periodic Inputs to an LSI
System, The Notion of a Frequency Response and its relation to the Impulse
Response, Fourier Series Representation, The Fourier Transform,
Convolution/Multiplication and their Effect in the Frequency Domain, Magnitude and
Phase response, Fourier Domain Duality, Parseval's Theorem, The idea of Signal
Space and Orthogonal Bases of Signals, The Discrete-Time Fourier Transform (DTFT),
Convergence of Fourier theory, Properties of CTFS and DTFS, Properties of Fourier
Transform, Inverse and properties of Fourier Transform
Unit IV
The Laplace Transform for Continuous Time Signals and Systems : The Notion
of Eigen Functions of LSI Systems, Generalization of Parseval's Theorem, Basis of
Eigen Functions, Region of Convergence, Laplace domain analysis, System Functions,
Poles and Zeros of System Functions and Signals, Inverse transform and Properties
Unit V
The Z- Transform for Discrete-time Signals and Systems : Generalization of
Parseval's Theorem, Eigen functions, Region of Convergence, Z-domain Analysis,
System Functions, Poles and Zeros of Systems and Sequences, Inverse transform
and Properties
Unit VI
The Sampling Theorem and its implications : Spectra of Sampled Signals,
Aliasing and its Effects, Relation between Continuous and Discrete Time Systems
Analysis of System representation : Continuous and discrete system
representation, Solution to differential equation in time and frequency domain,
Solution to difference equation in time and frequency domain

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Text Books:

1. SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS by A ANAND KUMAR, PHI Learning Pvt Ltd

References:

1. SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS by ALAN.V.OPPENHEIM, PRENTICE HALL

2. SIGNAL AND SYTEMS by SIMON HAYKIN, WILEY

3. SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS by TARUN KUMAR RAWAT, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

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