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ASSIGNMENT - 01
-10
-12.1
-15
Settlement(mm
-20 -19.2
Upper tunnel
-25
)
-27.5
-30
-35 -35.5
-40
-41.4
-43.6
-45
-50
Surface settlement trough - lower tunnel
Distance (m)
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60
0 -0.1 -0.1 0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-1 -0.9
-1.4
-2 -2
Settlement(mm)
-2.6
-3
Lower tunnel
-3.4
-4
-4.2
-5 -4.9
-5.5
-6 -6 -5.9
-7
Surface settlement trough - combined effect of lower tunnel and upper tunnel
Distance (m)
-60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
0 0 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 0
-1.7 -2
-3.4
-5.5
-10
-15.5
-18.1
-20
Both tunnels
-30
Settlement(mm)
-40
-48.8
-50
-60