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17. if the size of the fluorine atom is compared to the size of the fluoride ion,
A. they would both be the same size B. the atom is larger than the ion
C. the ion is larger than the atom D. the size difference depends on the reaction
18. Which is the most electronegative?
A. N B. C C. F D. O
19. which of the following is not true of the group II elements?
A. Ca is bigger than Mg. B. they have relatively low electronegativity
C. Ra has the highest ionization potential D. Be is the most active metal
20. Based on the table below, which substance will float in water?
Substance Mass (g) Volume (ml)
K 10 20
L 20 10
M 5 1
N 20 5
A. K B. L C. M D. N
21. In every chemical reaction of substance X, the sum of the masses of the products
formed is greater than the initial mass of X which undergoes a reaction. Substance Y, in
turn, undergoes a chemical reaction in which the combined mass of the products is
exactly equal to the initial mass of Y which reacted. What kind of substances are X and
Y?
A. X is a mixture and Y is a pure Compound B. X is a pure compound and Y is a mixture
C. both X and Y are mixtures D. both X and Y are pure compounds
22. If X represents an element of group IIIA, what is the general formula for its oxide?
A. X3O4 B. X3O2 C. XO D. X2O3
23. which is an extensive property?
A. mass B. density C. boiling point D. color
24. Which of the following has the same electron structure as 18Ar?
A. 20Ca+2 B. 17Cl C. 11Na+1 D. 19K
25. Sodium is a very active metal because
A. it has low ionization energy B. it has only one outermost electron C. it has a
relatively small atomic mass D. all of the above
CHEMICAL BONDING,IMFA, GASES
1. Which of the following is correctly paired?
A. HCO3;carbonic acid B. H2S hydrosulfuric acid C. MgCl2;magnesium dichloride
D. NO3;nitrate
2. Which of the following involves ionic bonding?
A. H2 B. BaF2 C. H2O D. CCl4
3. Which of the following does not have a polar covalent bond?
A. CH4 B.H2O C.CO2 D. Cl2
4. Carbon dioxide is a nonpolar molecule because
A. Oxygen is more electronegative than carbon
B. The two oxygen atoms are bonded to the carbon atom
C. The molecule has a linear structure with the carbon in the middle
D. The carbon-oxygen bonds are polar covalent
5. Which compounds has a tetrahedral geometry?
A. NH3 B. CH4 C.H2O D.SO2
6. What is the total number of valence electrons in nitrate, NO3-1?
A. 12 B. 18 C. 23 D. 24
7. How many unbounded pairs of electrons are there in water?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 4
8. What is the density of NH3(g) at STP?
A. 0.760 g/ml B. 0.76 g/L C. 1.32 g/ml D. 1.32 g/L
9. Box A contains O2 at a pressure of 200 Torr. Box B, which is identical to Box A in
volume, contains twice as many molecules of CH4 as the molecules in O2 in box A.
The temperatures of the gases are identical. What is the pressure in box B?
A. 100 torr B.200 torr C. 400 Torr D. 800 torr
10. A volume of 1.1 L of O2 was collected inside a balloon at 295 K and 13.6 psi. The
next day, the surrounding conditions were observed to be 320C and 0.98 atm. What is
the volume of the gas inside the balloon? (1 atm = 14.7 psi)
A. 0.107L B. 1.07L C. 10.7L D. 107 L
11. What is the molecular weight of an unknown gas if 200 ml of it diffuses through an
apparatus in 180 seconds while 250 ml of NO2 under the same conditions diffuses at
170 seconds?
A. 8.97 g/mol B. 80.52 g/mol C. 60.88 g/mol D. 805.2 g/mol
12. Gas A and B contain the same number of molecules and are at the same temperature.
The external pressure on gas A is twice that of gas B. What can be said of the volume
of gas A compared with gas B?
A. Twice that of gas B B. one-half that of gas B C. four times that of gas B D. same
as that of gas B
13. Which of the following is most soluble in benzene?
A. Hexane B. potassium chloride C. toluene D. ethanol
14. What type of intermolecular forces of attraction predominates in CH3COOH?
A. LDF B. dipole-dipole C. H-bonding D. induced dipole
15. In the equation; Zn + Cu(NO3)2 + Cu
What change did zinc undergo?
A. Reduced and its oxidation number increased B. reduced and its oxidation number
decreased C. oxidized and its oxidation number increased D. oxidized and its
oxidation number decreased
16. When aluminum reacts with hydrochloric acid, the final solution weighs less than the
sum of the original reactants. What is the explanation for this?
A. Aluminum metal became an aluminum ion B. a gas was evolved and escaped C.
the reaction does not obey the Law of Conservation of Matter D. the reaction
between Al and HCl did not proceed completely.
17. What is the charge of carbon in calcium oxalate?
A. +3 B. +4 C. -3 D. -2
18. When iron reacts with oxygen, ferric oxide is formed. What is the role of iron in the
reaction?
A. Oxidizing agent B. reducing agent C. limiting reagent D. excess reagent
19. What type of reaction is shown in the reaction?
BaCl2 + (NH4)2CO3 -- BaCO3 + 2 NH4Cl
A. Single displacement B. double displacement C. combination D. decomposition
20. What is the sum of the coefficients when the equation;
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 -1Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O is balanced?
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 15
21. What bond is present in N2 molecule?
A. triple B. double C. single D. ionic
22. Which of the following is correct?
A. F2 is ionic B. NH3 is non-polar C. HI is polar covalent D. CaCl2 is
covalent and polar
23. When MnO4- is changed to Mn+2 through redox process, how many electrons are
involved?
A. Gain of 5 electrons B. loss of 5 electrons C. gain of 1 electron D. loss of 1
electron
24. What law is obeyed in balancing chemical equations?
A. Law of definite composition B. law of multiple proportions
C. Law of Conservation of Matter D. Law of Thermodynamics.
BIOCHEMISTRY
CARBOHYDRATES
1. Which of the following two sugars are related as enantiomers?
A. D-glucose and L-mannose B. D-galactose and D-mannose C. L-glucose and
L-mannose D. L-galactose and D-galactose
2. Which of the following sugars are epimers?
A. D-glucose and L- mannose B. D-galactose and D-mannose C. L-glucose
and Lmannose D. L-galactose and D-galactose
3. D-ribose is not classified as
A. Tetrose B. monosaccharide C. aldose D. pentose
4. Sucrose is classified as
A. Monosaccharide B. reducing sugar C. trisaccharide D. non-reducing sugar
5. Alpha-D-glucopppyranose is related to beta-D-glucopyranose as
A. Pair of epimers B. pair of diastereomers C. pair of anomers D. none
6. Which of the following is an exaaample of a ketose?
A. D-glyceraldehyde B. alpha-D-glucofuranose C. L-galactose
D.dihydroxyacetone
7. What is the name of the Carbohydrate?
A. alpha-D-glucopyranose
B. lactose
C. beta-D-galactopyranose
D. beta-D-glucopyranose
8. The conversion of beta-D-mannopyranose to alpha-D-mannopyranose is called
A. mutaration C. reduction
B. oxidation D. epimerization
9. Lactose is also known as
A. Levulose C. grape sugar
B. Invert sugar D. milk sugar
10. In a Benedicts test, which of the following groups does not react?
A. hemiacetal C. acetal
B. hemiketal D. aldehyde
11. D-glucose when reacted with the Benedicts reagent is converted to
A. D-glucitol C. D-glucaric acid
B. D-gluconic acid D. saccharic acid
12. Amylopectin can be described as
A. a linear oligosaccharide
B. a branching oligosaccharide
C. a component of glycogen
D. a component of starch
13. When maltose is reacted in the Benedict test
A. CU2 O is produced
B. the hemiacetal is reduced
C. no changed is observed
D. the acetal is cleaved
14. Cellulose can be described as a polymer of
A. alpha-D-glucopyranose
B. alpha-D-glucofuranose
C. beta-D-glucofuranose
D. none of the above
15. The FDA sets dietary levels for sugar substitutes. These levels are called a
persons
A. recommended dietary allowance
B. acceptable daily intake
C. acceptable dietary consumption
D. recommended daily consumption
16. Which is the carbohydrate reservoir in animals?
A. starch
B. glycogen
C. glucose
D. cellulose
17. What is the linkage involved in cellulose?
A. alpha-1,4
B. alpha-1,6
C. beta-1,4
D. beta-1,6
18. What monosaccharide unit/s make up lactose?
A. glucose
B. galactose and glucose
C. glucose and mannose
D. lactose and mannose
19. When starch is completely hydrolyzed, the iodine test produces a
A. blue violet complex
B. yellow complex
C. violet precipitate
D. Yellow precipitate
20. What is the most important energy-storage carbohydrate in plants?
A. cellulose
B. starch
C. glycogen
D. glucose
21. Which of the following is true of carbohydrates?
A. can provide biological energy
B. can serve as building materials
C. water-soluble molecules
D. all of the above
22. Which of the following is a branched polysaccharide?
A. Amylase C. amylopectin
B. Cellulose D. all of the above
23. The sugar below is a
A. hemiacetal C. hemiketal
B. acetal D. ketal
24. Disaccharides can be classified based on
A. monosaccharide units
B. glycosidic linkage
C. anomeric carbon linkage
D. all of the above
25. Which is incorrect paired?
A. fructose:ketohexose
B. ribose:pentoaldose
C. glucose:ketoaldose
D. galactose:pentoketose