LTE 5

LTE

5

2013 12

1
 LTE 5

1 ..............................................................................................................4
2 ..................................................................................................4
2.1 ...........................................................................................5
2.2 ...........................................................................................6
3 ...........................................................................................8
3.1 ...............................................................................................8
3.2 ...............................................................................................9
3.2.1 RSRQ.........................................................................................9
3.2.2 RSSI..........................................................................................9
3.2.3 SINR........................................................................................10
3.2.4 ................................................................................10
3.3 ......................................................................................10
3.4 ......................................................................................11
3.5 ...................................................................12
4 ...................................................................................16
4.1 .............................................................................................16
4.2 PCI .............................................................................................21
4.3 ......................................................................................24
4.4 .............................................................................27
5 ...................................................................................28
5.1 ICIC ............................................................................................28
5.1.1 ICIC ............................................................................28
5.1.2 ICIC ..................................................................................33
5.1.3 ICIC ......................................................................36

2
 LTE 5

LTE

1 LTE 1 LTE

2 LTE 2
3 LTE 3 LTE

4 LTE 4
5 LTE 5
6 LTE 6

7 LTE 7
8 LTE 8

3
 LTE 5

WCDMA CDMA ,,
,
LTE OFDM ,,
LTE LTE

LTE WCDMA
LTE
LTE 3G 2G
WCDMA
LTE
SINR LTE SINR

LTE GSM WCDMA

LTE GSM WCDMA
LTE
GSM/WCDMA LTE
TD LTE

TDD

4
 LTE 5

LTE

LTE PCI
TD LTE
GPS


LTE

2.1

OFDM LTE
LTE

1
2 QoS

BCH

QoS

5
 LTE 5

1
2 PCI PCI 3 RS
3
4
TD LTE
5

6 GPS GPS
GSP
GPS
UE
RSRP UE
7 TD LTE

DwPTS
UpPTS
TD LTE UE
UE

2.2

LTE GSM900 DCS1800 WCDMA2100 CDMA800 TD

SCDMA(A E ) LTE

6
 LTE 5

LTE

1 1.8GHz LTE FDD

GSM900DCS1800WCDM
A2100CDMA800TD 0.4m
30dB
SCDMA(A E )TD 0.2m
LTEE D
TD-SCDMAF TD 4m
50dB
LTEF 0.6m

F TD-SCDMA 2012 12
1800 1900
3.8m

2 2.1GHz LTE FDD

GSM900DCS1800CDMA8
00WCDMA2100TD 0.4m
30dB
SCDMA(AE )TD 0.2m
LTEED
8m
TD-SCDMA/TD LTEF 55dB
0.8m

3 2.6GHz TD LTE

7
 LTE 5

GSM900DCS1800WCDM
A2100TD SCDMA(AEF 0.4m
30dB
)TD LTEEF 0.2m
FDD LTE1.8GHz
4m
CDMA800 50dB
0.6m

CDMA800 2610-2640MHz TD LTE

CDMA850

3.1

LTE
RS

LTE

PCI PRACH

MCCMNCTAC

RSRPRS SINR

8
 LTE 5

KPI

3.2

3.2.1RSRQ

RSRQReference Signal Received Quality )

NRSRP/(E-UTRA carrier RSSI) RSRQ = 10log10(N) +
UE RSRP RSSI N UE
RB RSSI port0 OFDM
RE
OFDM
3GPP 36.214
Definition Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) is defined as the ratio NRSRP/(E-
UTRA carrier RSSI), where N is the number of RBs of the E-UTRA carrier RSSI
measurement bandwidth. The measurements in the numerator and denominator
shall be made over the same set of resource blocks.

E-UTRA Carrier Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), comprises the linear
average of the total received power (in [W]) observed only in OFDM symbols
containing reference symbols for antenna port 0, in the measurement bandwidth,
over N number of resource blocks by the UE from all sources, including co-channel
serving and non-serving cells, adjacent channel interference, thermal noise etc.

The reference point for the RSRQ shall be the antenna connector of the UE.

If receiver diversity is in use by the UE, the reported value shall not be lower than
the corresponding RSRQ of any of the individual diversity branches.
Applicable RRC_CONNECTED intra-frequency,
for RRC_CONNECTED inter-frequency

RSRQ RS RE
RE RSRQ
RSRQ

3.2.2RSSI

RSSIReceived signal strength indicator

UE N RE

9
 LTE 5

RS_RSSI UE

3.2.3SINR

SINRSignal to Interference plus Noise Ratio

RS
CQI

SINR RF SINR
SINR
PCI RF SINR PCI
RF
SINR SINR SINR

3.2.4

LTE
= >=3 / * 100%
RSRP -6dB
RSRP>=-100dB

3.3

1 RS SINR13dB
2 RS SINR-3dB
3 RS SINR > -3dB 95%
4 <20%

10
 LTE 5

3.4

LTE 3

PRACH







3GPP TS

36.321
PRACH 0
eNodeB

3GPP TS
36.321
PUSCH
PRACH FDD PRACH PRACH
PUSCH
RB
RB MCS
RB
MCS RB
MCS RB MCS


TD LTE TD-SCDMA TDD

TD LTE LTE TDD

TD LTE
TD LTE
TDD

Cell

11
 LTE 5

3.5

SINR RF SINR
SINR
PCI RF SINR PCI
RF SINR SINR
SINR SINR
DT

12
 LTE 5

1 SINR
SINR
5 SINR
SINR RF

DT RSRP< /
13
 LTE 5

RSRP

/
Event List
DT IntraFreqHOSuc



RSRP 5dB PCI 3

PCI PCI
PCI 3 DT
3 /

+

PCI

RSRP 10dB SINR

PCI 3
PCI DT

3
10dB

RSRP SINR

-3,1
/
SINR

DT
SINR
/

SINR CDF
DT
CDF 50% 5%



PCI RSRP
DT



SINR







SINR


*1.5




*0.5


SINR

/



14
 LTE 5

/
RSRP 6dB

DT 3





DT -10dB

/


DT -10dB



DT -10dB 0 1
PDF
/
RSRP<

RSRP /
DT
RSRP-

RSRP



DT L3
SINR




SINR-



RSRP SINR<
SINR
-10dB
DT SINR CDF


UE




50%

15
 LTE 5

4.1

UE
LTE
SINR

GSM/WCDMA
ANR Automatic
Neighbor RelationANR

KPI ANR
PCI ANR
LTE

SON ANR
1 ANR
ANR

eNodeB eNodeB O&M

16
 LTE 5

2 eNodeB

ANR

eNodeB UE
RRC

UE
2 ANR
ANR ANR
1

17
 LTE 5

1 ANR

ANR eNB Neighbour Relation

TableNRT ANR
NRT ANR
ANR

ECGI/CGI PCI

O&M

eNB eNB NRT

Neighbor Ralation NR NRT Target Cell
18
 LTE 5

Identity TCI E-UTRAN TCI E-UTAN E-

UTRAN Cell Global IdentitifierECGIPhysical
Cell Identifier PCI NR
NoRemoveNoHONoX2

NoRemoveeNB NRT

NoHO eNB

NoX2 X2

NR X2 eNB NR
X2
ANR O&M NRTO&M
NRT O&M NRT
3
eNB
RRC eNB RRC
PCI

UE .ANR
PCI Cell A eNodeB UE
Cell B 4

19
 LTE 5

4 eNodeB UE

1. eNodeB UE UE

2. UE Cell B PCI
eNodeB

3. eNodeB Cell B PCI Cell A NCL

eNodeB UE
UE Cell B ECGITACTracking Area CodePLMN List

4. eNodeB UE BCHBroadcast Channel

Cell B ECGITACPLMN List

5. UE Cell B ECGITACPLMN List

eNodeB eNodeB Cell B
eNodeB NCL Cell A
NRT

eNodeB UE
20
 LTE 5

PCI Cell B Cell A eNodeB

ECGI eNodeB Cell B Cell A NRT
Cell A Cell B NRT

4.2 PCI

Physical Cell IdentitiesPCI

PCI PCI
LTE 504 168
3 PCI
ID
PCI 3N ID
(1)
N ID
(2)

(1) (2)
N ID N ID
0~167
0~2
PCI
1 PCI
ID PCI
LTE
PCI PCI PCI
UE SINR

5 PCI

ID t _ Ph _ ID _ a Ph _ ID _ 4 Cell_C1 Cell_A2

21
 LTE 5

ID t _ Ph _ ID _ b Ph _ ID _ 3 Cell_A2 Cell_A2
Cell_C1 Cell_A2 Cell_C2
PCI PCI
LTE PCI PCI
PCI eNodeB
PCI eNodeB
PCI
PCI
SON PCI SON
eNodeB PCI
PCI PCI Planning ToolPPT
PCI PCI

PCI
eNB PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
eNodeB PCI PCI
PCI eNodeB eNodeB
PCI eNodeB
PCI eNodeB LTE
PCI PCI
OSS/SON
PCI PCI
eNodeB PCI PCISON
eNodeB
PCI eNodeB CPU

2 PCI 3
LTE 504 PCI PCILTE UE

22
 LTE 5

LTE RS UE
RS 3
SINR
PCI 3
3 3
3 3 2G

PCI
PCI 3 3 RF

3 PCI
LTE /
ID PCI
PCI
- PCI 4 5
- PCI
- PCI 3
-

PCI
- 48 PCI PCI:456~503
- 30 PCI PCI426~455
- 48 PCI CSG FemtoPCI:378~425
- 378 PCI PCI0~377
- PCI PCI
- ICIC

4.3

RSRP SINR

23
 LTE 5

SINR RSRP
6dB
SINR

= >=3 / * 100%
RSRP -6dB
RSRP>=-100dBm

1 SINR

24
 LTE 5

7 RS SINR RSRP

RSRP SINR

9dB SINR
SINR SINR

8 RSRP

RSRP

9dB 9dB

3 SINR

25
 LTE 5

9 SINR 50%

3 SINR

SINR
SINR

SINR
4

10 50%

1
2 -100dBm

3

26
 LTE 5

a)

b)

c)

4.4

LTE
2G/3G
RS
3

27
 LTE 5

5RS

/
TD LTE

5.1 ICIC

5.1.1 ICIC

//
/

11

28
 LTE 5

12
ICIC
ICIC
ICIC

SINR

ICIC
UE

ICIC

ICIC

[1]

29
 LTE 5

OFDM

OFDM

[2]

S
S
TTI TTI S

S TTI S

[3]

S TTI

S TTI

TTI S

ICIC

30
 LTE 5

[1] (Fractional Frequency ReuseFFR)

1 1

( 1)

FFR (FFRFI)(FFRPI)

(a)

1 SFR FFRPI

(b)

13 FFR
31
 LTE 5

[2] (Soft Frequency ReuseSFR)

(SFR)
SFR
SFR
(a)
(b)
SFR
1
SINR
SINR SINR

14 SFR
[3] (Full Frequency ReuseFFR)

SFR FFR PRB

PRB
PRB
IC OC
PRB eNodeB PRB
1

32
 LTE 5

5.1.2 ICIC

FFR SFR SINR

FFR SFR FFR
FR=1 1~5 dB SFR FR=1 SINR 1~3
dB FFR FR=1SINR 5 dB
SFR 1~3dB

15 FR1FFR SFR SINR

Fullbuffer

16 Fullbuffer

33
 LTE 5

Fullbuffer

17 Fullbuffer
16

[1] FFR SFR FFR

4.59%~18.3% 6.57%~29.12%SFR
3.83%~15.97%
3.98.57%~26.19%FFR SFR
[2] FFR SFR FFR
-0.34%~-47.3% -0.96%~-
32.33% SFR
0.57%~19.15%0.55%~3.19%
-3.91%~-9.8%
[3] FFR SFR ICIC

[4] FFR SFR


[5] SFR FFR FR=1
SFR FFR
FFR
ICIC

[1] FFR SFR SINR FFR

SFR

34
 LTE 5

[2] FFR SFR ICIC ICIC

[3] SFR FFR FR=1 SFR

FFR FFR

[4] FFR SFR

5.1.3 ICIC

FFR SFR SINR

FFR SFR

FFR FR=1 1~5 dB

SFR FR=1 SINR 1~3 dB

FFR FR=1SINR 5 dB
SFR 1~3dB

FFR SFR

ICIC
ICIC

[1]
ICIC

[2] LTE
ICIC ICIC /
ICIC SFR / ICIC
X2 ICIC
UE
ICIC eNodeB X2
RB 3GPP ICIC
35
 LTE 5

ICIC
ICIC

36