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ASSIGNMENT-1

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Network Analysis & Synthesis


1.for expression Ae( +j )t

complex frequency s=+j

a). v(t) = 5V
= 5 e0t

complex frequency = 0

b). i(t) = 3cos(9t)A


ej9 t +e j9 t
=3 2

complex frequency = (j9 ), (-j9)

c). i(t) = 2.5e8tmA

complex frequency = (-8)

d). v(t) = 8 + 2cos(t)mV


e jt + e jt
=8e +2 0t
2

complex frequency = 0 , j , -j

2. for expression Ae( +j )t

complex frequency s=+j


(a) v(t) = 33.3V
= 33.3 e0t

complex frequency = 0

(b) i(t) = 3cos(77t) A


ej77 t +e j 77 t
=3 2

complex frequency = (j77), (-j77)

(c) q(t) = 7e5tC

complex frequency = -5

(d) q(t) = 7e5t19e5tsin(8t42o)


= 7e-5t-19e-5t[(ej8t e-8jt]/2j

complex frequency = -5 , (8j-5) , (-8j-5)

3. The charge emitted from a particular field


emission array is represented for convenience as
Q=943oC at a complex frequency s = j20 s1.

(a) How much charge is being emitted at t = 1s?


(b) What is the maximum amount of charge that
will ever be emitted by the array at any one
time?
(c) Is the array showing any sign of
deterioration? What might be the indication,
based on the complex frequency of Q?

j20t
(a) Q=943o e

At t=1 s.

Q=943o ej201

= 943o (in magnitude)

(b) As is 0 in the given term, there will be no change


in magnitude so charge emitting through array will be
same all the time which is 943o

(c) There will be no deterioration because is 0, so


charge emitting is constant.

4. In an experiment, you measured the signal


coming from a piece of test equipment, writing
v(t) = Vxe(2+j60t), where Vx = 8 j100V .
(b) What is the complex frequency of the signal ?

(b) Complex frequency of signal is j60.


7. Find the Laplace transform of the following:

(a) 3u(t)
1
L[u(t)] = s

3
L[3u(t)] = s

(b) 3u(t 3)
L[f(t-t1)] = F(s) e-st1

L[3u(t-3)] = 3 e-3s/s

(c) 3u(t 3) 3
1
L(1)= s

3
L[3u(t 3) 3] = 3 e-3t/s - s

(d) 3e8t
A
L[Aebt] = s+ b
3
L[3e ]=
8t
s+ 8

(e) 8e2t[u(t + 3) u(t 3)]


=8e2tu (t + 3) 8e2t u (t 3)
8 8
L [8e2t[u(t + 3) u(t 3)] = s+ 2 e3(s+2) - s+ 2

e-3(s+2)

(f) [1 + u(t) + u(t)]2


= [1+2u(t)]2
= 1 + 4u(t)2 + 2u(t)

(g) 1 (t) + (t 1) (t 2)

L [ (t)] = 1
1
L [1 (t) + (t 1) (t 2)] = s - 1 + e-t + e-2t

8. Find inverse Laplace transform of the


following
(a) 3 +1/s2

L-1[1] = (t)

L-1[1/s2] = r(t)

L-1[3 +1/s2] = 3 (t) + r(t)

1
(b) (3+ s)(4 + s)(5+s )

1
L-1[ s+ a ] = e-at

1
L [ -1
(3+ s)(4 + s)(5+s ) ] = e(-3t)/2 - e(-4t) + e(-5t)/2

(c) 1- 1/s + 1/s2

L-1[1- 1/s + 1/s2] = (t) u(t)+ r(t)

(d) 2- 1/s +/(s3+ 4s2 + 5s +2)

L-1[2- 1/s +/(s3+ 4s2 + 5s +2)] =2 (t)-u(t)+3.14{e-


t
+e-tr(t)+e-2t}

9. If N(s) = 5s find L1 {N(s)/D(s)} for


D(s) = (a) s2 9
= 5s/ (s2-9)
= 5[ 1/(s+3) + 3/(s2-9)]

L-1 [5s/ s2-9] = (5e-3t)/2 + (5e3t)/2

(b) (s + 3)(s2 + 19s + 90)


= 5s/(s + 3)(s2 + 19s + 90)
=0.3571/(s+3) + 1.43/(s+10) +7.5/(s+9)

L-1[N(s)/ D(s)] = 15e-9t/2 - 5e-3t/14 - 50e-10t/7

(c) (8s + 12)(16s2+ 12s + 2)


= 5s/(8s + 12)(16s2 + 12s + 2)
= 5s/(8s+12)(2s+1)(8s+2)

L-1[N(s)/ D(s)] = 5e-t/2/64 - 3e-3t/2/64 - e-t/4/32

10. Repeat Problem-9 with N(s) = 2s2

(a) s2 9
=2{1+ 3*3/(s2-9)}

L-1[N(s)/ D(s)] =3e3t - 3e-3t + 2 (t)

(b) (s + 3)(s2 + 19s + 90)

L-1[N(s)/ D(s)] = 3exp-3t/7 - 27e-9t + 200e-10t/7


(c) (8s + 12)(16s2+ 12s + 2)
= s2/ {(8s+12)(2s+1)(4s+1)}

L-1[N(s)/ D(s)] = 9e-3t/2/320 - e-t/2/64 + e-t/4/320


Q 9 MATLAB VERIFICATION
Q 10 MATLAB VERIFICATION

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