03-Jan-2017 Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath, Bhubaneswar, Odisha

Green Valley Project

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,Bhubaneswar,Odisha

All the facts captured are based on facts available across internet ,facts provided by fellow
researchers and authors personal observations. This document is neither stating about
any particular group or company or country or particular person or religion. Author written
this document in the interest of Man Kind, Environment and our Planet.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Different types of waste
1. Wet waste
Wet waste consists of kitchen waste - including vegetable and fruit peels and pieces, tea
leaves, coffee grounds, eggshells, bones and entrails, fish scales, as well as cooked food
(both veg and non-veg).

2 Dry Waste
Paper, plastics, metal, glass, rubber, thermocol, styrofoam, fabric, leather, rexine, wood
anything that can be kept for an extended period without decomposing is classified as
dry waste.

3 Hazardous waste
Household hazardous waste or HHW include three sub-categories E-waste; toxic
substances such as paints, cleaning agents, solvents, insecticides and their containers,
other chemicals; and biomedical waste.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Different types of waste
4 E-waste
E-waste or electronic waste consists of batteries, computer parts, wires, electrical
equipment of any kind, electrical and electronic toys, remotes, watches, cell phones,
bulbs, tube lights and CFLs.
5 Biomedical waste
This includes used menstrual cloth, sanitary napkins, disposable diapers, bandages and
any material that is contaminated with blood or other body fluids.

Solid Waste in India

7.2 million tonnes of hazardous waste
One Sq. km of additional landfill area every-year
Rs 1600 crore for treatment & disposal of these wastes
In addition to this industries discharge about 150 million tonnes of high volume low
hazard waste every year, which is mostly dumped on open low lying land areas.
Source: Estimate of Ministry of Environment & Forest

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Growth of Solid Waste In India
Waste is growing by leaps & bounds
In 1981-91, population of Mumbai increased from 8.2 million to 12.3 million
During the same period, municipal solid waste has grown from 3200 tonnes to 5355
tonne, an increase of 67%
Waste collection is very low for all Indian cities
City like Bangalore produces 2000 tonnes of waste per annum, the ever increasing
waste has put pressure on hygienic condition of the city
Source: The Energy & Resources Institute, New Delhi

Industrialized countries have waste management problems

Developed countries have strict environment regulation norms

Most attractive option for them- to dump into developing countries

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 TERI Projections on Waste Generation
In India

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Recycling not a solution to all
problems!
Recycling is not a solution to managing every kind of waste material

For many items recycling technologies are unavailable or unsafe

In some cases, cost of recycling is too high.

Solution: More Profit With Zero Waste

Exchanging output that are considered waste

Waste of one could be input or raw material for others

Evolving a closed system- matter & energy circulate within

System was not designed to be so

The system of exchange evolved in 10 years

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Problems in Dealing With Solid Waste
Education & voluntary compliance

Collection of waste

Technological interventions

Institutions & regulatory framework

Absence of mandatory standards for waste reduction

Market action for waste reduction

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Cancer Village Its All because of
Toxic Garbage mismanagement

Xingtai (in the northeast) was

named China's most polluted
city in 2013

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Pictures taken near Info city, Patia,
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
One of the food seller selling Dahi Vada
and in turn throw those plates, bowls
near uncovered drains. This is a location
near Bus stand, In front of SBI one touch,
CEB college , Patia, Bhubaneswar.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Pictures taken near Info city,
Patia,Bhubaneswar,Odisha

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Pictures taken near Info city,
Patia,Bhubaneswar,Odisha

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Pictures taken from Jatani,Odisha

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Current Difficulties for both
municipality and local shop keepers
Government is still doing the garbage management in silo mode without involving
actual local people (not politically active ward member or corporator) effectively.

Rules implemented overnight without letting public awareness.

Neither the DG set and Sewage Treatment Plant in Apartment Complex for waste
water being investigated. Apartment should obtain clearance certificate every year.
Department should go to each apartment to consult people and understand their
concerns. Waiting for local political party, to discuss and close issues these waste
management issue, is a waste of time.

I spoke to couple of food stall owner and when asked why dont you throw your
food plates in near by bins. They said we throw those near by market sewerage
because thats convenient to them. If they throw garbage more near to their stall
Municipality employees may ask them to remove their stall or ask for bribe or
penalize them. Its the same case most of the time. There should be persons to
liaison with these food stall owners and encourage them for proper garbage
disposal. Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Household Waste Management
Every household is bound to use small bins in their house to keep wastes
of different types.
Rs.50-100 to be collected from each household for waste management.
For the apartments , the society is bound to deposit to municipality
Rs.50*(number of flats in the society).
Before implementation of such rules ,appropriate systems to be
developed.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Four Buckets Principle

Waste foods Any household

House cleaning Dresses
Vegetables cuts
Wastes Toys
Tree Leaves News Papers
Books

Plastics
Bottles or glasses
Waste Papers
Electronic
Devices

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Red Color Bin- RECYCLE to Compost

All such wastes can be sent to the special compost zone to

prepare organic compost.
Waste foods
House cleaning
Now a days its in huge demand for organic compost and its
Wastes
important now to go for Organic farming to avoid health
Tree Leaves
issues/hazards.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Red Color Bin- RECYCLE to Compost

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Green Color Bin- REUSE
Fresh vegetables can be collected and
grated with other cattle feed items to
Vegetables cuts feed them in a separate areas outside
Fruits/Fruit the city or can be sold outside for
residues immediate consumption.

These feeds can be sold outside in less price to

encourage Dairy farming. Road side cows can be feed
and also their cow dung will also be used for compost or
bio-gas plants.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Green Color Bin- REUSE
Unwanted materials turn into waste in the following manner

Storage Waste Status of Garbage

12 Hours Odorless Fresh Raw Material

24 Hours Smelly Decomposed Material

48 Hours Stinking Waste

72 Hours and more Worm (Maggots) Infested waste

Very realistic effective presentation of waste management presentation by C.

Srinivasan is project director and consultant for solid and liquid resource
management in the Indian Green Service (http://indiangreenservice.com), an
environmental protection and service organization.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Surplus Food distribution-REUSE

There are organization who diligently collect surplus food and distribute
among poor people.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Blue Color Bin- REUSE

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Blue Color Bin- REUSE

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Blue Color Bin- REUSE
Old dress can be washed and
painted to re-use it in less price and
Any household
help poor people to get their dream
Dresses
dress in less price.
Toys
News Papers Old Furniture can be repaired
Books and painted for re-selling in less
price.

Extensive artisan to be deployed to

re-imagine and develop old
products in to new stylish items.

Japan has already implanted such

provisions and able to implement
successfully.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 RECYCLE creates some revenue
You can recycle many items and Metals
develop new day to day necessary Bottles or glasses
items to generate revenue. Waste Papers
Metal Glass Paper Cardboard

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 REUSE creates some revenue
When you start re-using reusable items, you will add money to recycle account.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Recycling step by step
Initially you may see your waste like this
if you do not recycle.

Old bottles can be sanitized ,washed

and put new cap to use it as new bottle.

Bottles or glasses

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 RECYCLE creates some revenue
contd
Electronics chips or parts can be reused from techno garbage.

Electronic
Devices

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Now RECYCLING creates revenue and
jobs for Locals
To manage garbage management, make the
garbage reusable and recyclable we need lot of
human resources .

We can train local unskilled resources to skilled

garbage management resources.

Can provide the locals jobs.

Keep the environment and society clean/environment friendly.

Keep the diseases out of the locality and increase the longevity.

Increase the value of city, tourism and people will love to live in those cities.

Better business opportunity for the entrepreneurs.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Toxic Substance and Medical Waste
We may find lot of toxic harmful
substance or poison in the thrash.
Basically we have to carefully securely
destroy.

Medical waste is primarily regulated by state environmental and health departments. EPA
does not currently have congressional authority to regulate medical waste and has not had
authority since the expiration of the Medical Waste Tracking Act (MWTA) of 1988 in 1991. It is
important to contact your state environmental program first when disposing of medical
waste. Contact your state environmental protection agency and your state health agency for
more information regarding your state's regulations on medical waste.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Incineration is not recycling Contd
Few of the items can not be reused or recycled.

Food leftover
Cooking oil
Wooden residues
Lots of plastic granules
Smelly stuff like diapers etc.

Actually it can be burnt to generate

Power
Heat buildings
Collecting bio-gases for fuel

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Waste to Energy
In Hungary, a company using local mushroom cultivation firm
Waste to generate bio-gas to supply power to locality.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Fast food/Tea Stall Waste
Rs.250-500 can be collected per month from each shop for waste
management depending on the type/size of garbage they produce.
Food waste to be disposed in Red bucket.
Fresh vegetables cut to be disposed in the green bins.
Rest is similar to strategy used for apartments.
Road side stalls fire the garbage in order to clear the garbage as there are
no such effective garbage collection from the local municipality. They
should be penalized as burning all the garbage(Polythene , Oil, cover
packets of food, Oil,Soap,Sampoo etc.) create lot of toxic Air pollution.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Used Cooking/Engine Oil Disposition
Used cooking oil to be stored by all restaurants, small food stalls in a separate container.

All these oils should be disposed in a specific location developed by municipality.

Municipality to develop few depots (small Oil tanker) every 2-3 kms depending on the
population .

These oil tankers to be transported by municipality to the incineration centres for

proper disposal and generate power.

All the garage owners are responsible to dispose the oils in the specific location
designated by municipality.

Any violation to be monitored by third party/public and reported through mobile Apps
and can be penalized on the spot and to be added to the history of the
garage/restaurant owner. License can be revoked in case of any further issues.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic Bags for Hot food

Restaurants , road side stalls must be banned to poly bags to carry hot food.
It has several side effects in long term.

The rise in such cases is attributed largely to people eating hot food items carried in
plastic bags or boxes as they are of low quality. Whenever hot food or liquid is
packed in a plastic bag there is an exchange of toxic chemicals into the food.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic Bags for Hot food Contd.

Restaurants or road side food stalls may use Aluminium containers instead of poly bags.

In a long run food stalls suppose to use leaf trays which is quite natural and easy to dispos
Government should encourage local villages
Or small scale business units to setup tray manufacturing
from leaves. This will help every one to eat without any
hesitation and it retains the heritage of the culture.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic I dont use Bad vs.. Good
Lets watch few pictures to understand how we purchase plastic/throw it and alternate
options. Tea cups used hugely
on daily basis in India . Plastic cups
(can cause Cancer) can be replaced
back to glass/mitti cups, metal cups
or paper cups.Insist shop keepers to give
in paper Or non-plastic cups otherwise
don't drink , for shop keepers plastic is
cheaper option.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic I dont use . Bad vs. Good

Plastic Bags used mainly everywhere now . It must be replaced by biodegradable

poly bags Or traditional hand made biodegradable bags.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic I dont use . Bad vs. Good

Plastic cups consumed in marriage

parties for water and soup drinking.
It causes Cancer. Replace them with paper
cups or deploy
Fountains.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Milk Packets

1 recyclable plastic jar or paper pack can be used instead of

10 plastic packets. In this way it will help to reduce
plastic usage and people cant throw big boxes
like they do for small poly packets. Shop keeper use many
poly packets daily which can be replaced by a jar.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Water Pollution by Automobile
shops/Garage/Households
In case of water misuse , FIR will be filed against the residents if they found to be
wasting the essential commodity.

All the vehicle washing centres has to go through specific license and their shop to be
placed off the road and they have to ensure that the water is drained to municipality
sewerage system.

A device to be deployed at the disposal point to monitor water usage and they will be
charged accordingly.

Water pollution is going to hit the environment very badly

and it has to be controlled as soon as possible.

People complaining someone got cancer where as he

doesnt smoke ,doesnt drink and does regular exercise,
follow diet food. Its because of all hidden cause like
polluted Air/water etc.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Covered Drain to be built
Most of the time as municipality is not effectively doing the garbage disposal, many
household, business centres use open drains for easy garbage disposals.

Many of the drains developed to drain water and avoid stagnant water. Now its
blocked because of the these waste disposal in drains.

Malaria and dengue are among the main dangers of stagnant water, which can
become a breeding ground for the mosquitoes that transmit these diseases. Stagnant
water can be dangerous for drinking because it provides a better incubator than
running water for many kinds of bacteria and parasites.

Hence its very important to develop covered or underground drains to avoid any
development of bacteria or contaminate the soil.

Modern grinders to be deployed to grind and break the garbage available in water to
dilute and flow to the sewerage depot for further processing.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Drain to be treated using natural way
Mosquitos breeds in drains having stagnant water and due to which it has wider
contributions to increase mosquitoes in cities.

Diseases transmitted by mosquitoes include: malaria, dengue, West Nile virus,chikungunya,

yellow fever, filariasis, Japanese encephalitis, Saint Louis encephalitis, Western equine
encephalitis, Eastern equine encephalitis, Venezuelan equine encephalitis, La Crosse
encephalitis and Zika fever.

To avoid/kill mosquitos naturally, municipality should use natural products to stop mosquitos
breeding. We can manufacture Neem Oil to apply in drains and stagnant water.

Neem oil acts as a great indoor mosquito-repellent owing to its smell that wards off
mosquitoes. One can make an effective insecticide by mixing neem oil and coconut oil
qual proportion and rub it on the exposed parts of a body.

Government should encourage new entrepreneurs

For setting up such factories and generate neem oil
in less price.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic pouches or plastic food packets

Plastic masala pouches must be replaced by tin/steel storage which can be easily
recyclable. These tin storage packs can be refunded at any shop selling these with a part of
the amount refunded to the customer. Seller will get a part of the amount to return it to
recycle centre.
Small paper pouches can be developed to unload from the steel/tin storage and carry pan
masala for regular usage.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Vegetable Market Policy

All the vegetable seller has to use recyclable bag . No polythene will be used.

Any proof of using polythene can terminate the license or removal of the shop from the
location or a penalty of Rs.2000 . Any online reporting of the incident through mobile
App has to be closed with the penalty proof online to avoid any bribe.
Seller can use the bag carried by customer or have to sell the bag along with vegetable .

All the reusable bags to be sold by municipality (or state owned small scale industry/
State owned tribal industry).

Any unauthorized disposal of garbage may lead to suspension of the license or removal
of the shop from the Location or a penalty of Rs.2000 . Any online reporting of the
incident has to be closed with the penalty proof online to avoid any bribe.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Fish/Meat Market Policy
All fish/meat seller must use special designed washable bags for selling
Fish/meat products. Once we put cost on the carry bag usage , people will start
carrying Old reusable/washable bags to the market.

All the cut pieces/residues from the market should be disposed in the Red colour
bin so that those can be used for composting.

Biodegradable bags suggested. As India is moving to high polluted country, now its
time to take major steps to change the environment as healthy environment.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Water Filter Candles Disposal

All water filter companies should take responsibility to recycle the candles or pay
the money per candle to take care of the recycling. All the components used in
the candles should be recycled separately as per the type of material used.

Candled should be collected by the service engineer of the water filter company
and deposited in designated municipality office.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Dead Animals Disposition
There are lot of pets or stray dogs, cats, crows and other birds
dying everyday. There is no such active provision to dispose their
bodies. If we dont stop this then all the environment and water
will contaminate sources, including animal droppings,
microbes from dead animals.

A GPS enabled App to be developed so that anyone can report of

such dead bodies through mobile App. It will capture the
Locations and reported to customer care.

A call centre to be opened- available 24*7 to move dead bodies

and dispose hygienically.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Penalty systems
Any one burning the garbage can be punished by imposing penalty.
Anyone uploading any such videos as a proof can be eligible for enquiry and team to
respond in 48 hrs. timeline.
Systems to be deployed to track the progress and monitor the garbage recycling process.
Any systems used to be managed by third party vender outside of Municipality premises.
Vegetables sellers or grocery shops cant use polyethene as a carry bags.
All vegetables market have to use bio-degradable bags or cotton/bio-degradable bags .
Anyone not carrying bags to vegetables market or grocery shop have to purchase bags.
No plastic cups will be used in marriages or tea stalls
Any household dumping water in backyard must be penalized.
Any issues in the neighbourhood need to be highlighted by taking the photograph
and uploaded through the mobile App.It may include extended tree from neighbourhood
to your personal space. Any issues impacting you because of neighbourhood.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Case Studies
Best practices in waste prevention

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 REDUCE the Garbage or Waste
Most of the time we eat less food and waste more food .i.e.
we create lot of garbage . We can minimize this habits.

Read paper or books online instead of reading news papers

and books purchased from stores.

Educate people to generate less waste to help each other.

There are power companies which can be dependent on other power

companies waste.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic Waste Management
Commercial Agricultural
Waste Waste

Extrusion >> Pipes, Tubes

Industrial Municipal
Waste Waste
Collection

Injection >> Miscellaneous

Moulding

Sorting
Blow
Cleaning Moulding >> Bottles

Film >> Bags, Sheets

Moulding

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Waste Management Reduce
Best formula to minimize waste and literate people is to educate the kids.

Kids are the best source to educate people.

Kids are there almost in all families.
Kids educate their parents not to do wrong if we feed in their mind.
Kids are best resources to educate to multiple generations about reducing
Garbage

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Culture Biased Implementation
There are various parameters we need consider before we implement any rules which
is going to hit social day to day life in India, Its very important to consider few aspects
Before implementing any rules for your neighbourhood.

As Indias culture is more segregated across different religions , regions, castes

People of India are quite emotional
Politically Active
Hesitate to work unless they get paid or get benefits
Concerned about Kids education and prosperity
Many less educated and unaware about ground environmental issues reality

Its very important to implement the rules slowly region wise ,area wise without imposing
any strong rules. Because any strong rules will involve penalty, money, bribes and political
conclusions.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Culture Biased Implementation
Enforce the environmental issues in classroom subjects and it should share a big percentage
in year end grading.

Any promotional or scholarship offered by private or government owned organization

must include environment science as a subject.

Any green waste (vegetable cuts, foods) collections for Animal/cows food should be clearly
promoted as GouMatas food.i.e Its for Goumata, please do not put non-veg food.
Please do not throw food outside or on road, lets serve to Goumata instead of throwing
for Goumata.

Waste management consultants should train students of B schools or Engineering students

or Graduates. And in one of the semester there should be a project work to go ,meet
household and educate them for effective Garbage management and submit thesis for
semester grading.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Culture Biased Implementation
We have to educate people to not to throw flowers offered to Lord in regular dustbin,
those should go to Green bin for compost.
Any probable garbage which can be avoided, should be restricted at source level.

People shouldnt pickup flowers from the street as those are for decoration and beauty.
Lord may not like all flowers dumped to dustbin and we need to always decorate our
locality where everyone will be happy to come and see the beauty.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Air Pollution Garbage
Garbages floating around you its in Air. All types of dusts revolving around you.
Its because we do not cover the road side trails to reduce dusts.

All the road side trails should be cement covered or grass planted. Cement will
radiate heat and in turn it will increase the environment temperature. Best way
to keep environment to plant low maintenance grass all around.

All recycled water can be pushed to plants or grass through dripping technology.

Water will be sprinkled in all major parts of cities to reduce temperature and put
down the dust particles in Air.

Though everyone curses that its too much of sunny or hot in India, but we can take
advantage of this to deploy solar setup to pump water through out the cities
for the above activities.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Air Pollution Garbage-Roadside Grass
Waste water to
be recycled and
push through
dripping
technology to
water the plants.

All the road side trails to All the road side trails
be planted with low soil should be planted
maintenance grass. with grass and in turn it
will reduce dust and
decrease temperature
of the environment.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Deployment of Air Filters
Air pollution monitors to be deployed in major thickly populated places and take
Appropriate actions immediately.

Air filters to be developed using solar energy and used in major parts of the city to
filter the Air.

Vehicles more the 10 years old to be registered every year for pollution check. Any
pollution issue because of the vehicle to be immediately licence revoked.
Battery operated environment friendly vehicles to be promoted and to be made
available in subsidised price.

Any pollution issue reported through mobile App, to be investigated as soon as

possible and any violation reported to be penalized and those penalty money to be
shared to the iT department supporting these mobile App systems.

Local Engineering college or universities or research centres fellow researcher to be

sponsored to develop low cost locally manufactured effective Air filters instead of
purchasing high cost machinery from Advanced countries.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Air Pollution Garbage-Reduce
All the trails available near over bridges can be decorated with climbers plants
in order to decorate the cities. Apart from these it will help reducing pollution
in Air by absorbing air particles, increasing Oxygen in Air, reducing environment
temperature.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Water Garbage-Roadside Canals
Canals built by Government should not be used for taking bath, washing
vehicles, washing clothes or for any building construction . There shouldnt be
any staircase or provision for the locals to go inside water to take bath or wash
clothes.

Mobile based App should be able to capture the details and recorded for
preventing such acts. Anyone should be able to capture the details and submit
the concern/violation through mobile App. Mobile App shouldnt capture any
details of the person submitting these issues.

Canals can be used for public transportation and battery operated boats can be
deployed for both transportation or tourism purpose.

Fish cultivation to be encouraged in these canals for betterment of water

habitats/society.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Water Garbage-Roadside Canals
Special view points to be developed for tourism view or fishing through
fishing rod only for fun.

Specific areas to be identified for commercial fishing which will generate

revenue for the municipality to manage and maintain the society.
These kind of fish cultivation provide health fish than firm raised fish. Even
better than wild caught fishes.

No drains to be diverted to Canals.

Specific points to be identified for the irrigation to firms and farmers to pay
the minimum price to take advantage of water for cultivation.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Water Garbage-Roadside Canals
Canals used for Fishing for tourists, public
transportation, tourism.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Making cigarette butt recycling not
only possible, but popular
It only takes a single cigarette butt to contaminate a litre of water.
Cigarette butts are the worstthey dot sidewalks, clog gutters, and soil oceans.
Now a New Jersey-based company has found a way to recycle these unwelcome
discards, and the program has gone global.

Known as the Cigarette Waste Brigade, TerraCycles effort to make recycling cigarettes
easier for smokers is a first-of-its-kind program according to Albe Zakes, VP of
communications at the company, who told Fusion that before TerraCycle cigarettes
werent recyclable.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Making cigarette butt recycling not
only possible, but popular
According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) around 4.5 trillion of the six trillion
cigarettes smoked every year end up in the environment, i.e. as litter. NIH estimates that
in 2011 alone there were about 110 million pounds of discarded waste from U.S. cigarette
consumptiona significant chunk of which ends up accounting for more than a third of
the nations roadside litter.

Rick Zultner, product development director for TerraCycle, recently toldWPVI-TV in New
Jersey that many cigarette filters are made of cellulose acetate, a high-grade plastic thats
also used in sunglasses.

When TerraCycle gets a bundle of used cigarettes, the filters are first sterilized and then
shredded, according to Zakes. The remaining tobacco is then composted and the
shredded filter is blended with other recycled materials and turned into usable, industrial
plastic products like shipping pallets.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Garbages from Garage
Vehicle repairing shop can not hold old non-usable vehicles in front of the shop
Or showroom. It has to be recycled rather dumping or creating dirty polluted environment
in neighbourhood.

Old tires cant be hold/gathered by the tire shop . Old tires can be collected and sold to
Cement factories or can be grated and tires granules can be used in public kids gardens
to safeguard kids while falling from heights or near sliders.

Any machinery or vehicle defective parts to be collected and recycled.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Stone quarrying Mines for Tourism
All dying or discarded stone mines can be mined further to design sculptures so
that those can be decorated and filled water for tourism purpose.

Artificial lakes can be created and used for commercial/tourism fishing purpose.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Garbage for City Decoration
There are many types of garbage which can be used for city decoration.
Various parts of the city can be decorated by reutilizing the wastes from the households or
business units.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Garbage for City Decoration

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Garbage Bin planning for new houses
For all new row houses or apartments , inbuilt Garbage bins placement space inside
house or flats must be mandated like we have such provisions in Singapore and
other counties where Garbage management is optimum.

Household do not have to go down to drop the garbages . Garbages bins provision
should be placed in such a way so that each household can drop the garbages from
their kitchen and Garbage collector can go to one place in the apartment location to
collect the garbage. It will reduce cost , effort to dispose/collect the garbage from the
household. All garbage bin will be connected to one common pipe through which
garbages will travel to one place by gravitation force. Details provided in pictorial
form in the next slide.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Garbage Bin planning for new houses

Outlet from the household kitchen to drop the garbage bags.

Outlet to collect household garbage bags.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Garbage because of Advertisement
All the unauthorized wall advertisement should be stopped and penalized as and
when occurred.

There should be digital boxes to be placed all over cities which can be monitored and
managed centrally. All the advertisement to be displayed depending on the Packages
availed by the commercial units. Advertisement can be shown streetwise, traffic
signals or in specific areas with the specified duration.

Different venders or companies to be approved to create the infrastructure and

support. Part of the advertisement revenue will go to city development funds.

Any tangible form of advertisements - only papers to be used and it should be limited
or scope to be defined.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Garbage because of Advertisement

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Battery/Solar operated Vans for
Garbage collection
To collect garbages from house to house in the locals , battery operated vans or solar vehicles
to be used in order to avoid any Air pollution due to petrol/diesel/CNG vehicles.
Local engineering company or research units can be requested to help building such low cost
Vehicles.

Currently Vellore municipality using such environment friendly vehicles for garbage collection.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Environment Friendly markets
Fortunately India has lot of land and unfortunately we have huge population.
There are lot land regulations and ineffective rules because of which anyone opens the
Business unit at any place without proper regulations. There are lot of shops through
out the cities because of which effective garbage management is not at all possible or
It will cost much higher than the cost spent in a well designed planned market units.

As we have less space inside the cities and mostly owned by private parties, its difficult
to have organized planned markets. Now lets understand where we can have space all
Over cities to have planned markets and generate revenue for the municipality or
government. Most of the time when one shop rented by private party its cost is much
higher than government commercial shops. Most of the time its creating issues for the
Small business units to sustain because of high price of the rental property.
This in turn increasing the cost of the materials/goods sold which is increasing the cost
of the city life. Also there are no such effective garbage management or toilets planned
by the rental property owners provided.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Environment Friendly markets
All over the cities only one space is all the time owned by government, that is
the roads for public communication.

We can have planned parking space , planned shops underground just below the
regular roads row wise. Every intersections in the city roads will have underground
passages to cross the road for pedestrians or bi-cycle riders. It will provide safe
transportation for the pedestrians or bi-cycle riders while crossing the roads.

We can have planned shops of different sizes and packing space underground of a
cities busy road like we have such options available in London to move trains
underground without affecting busy roads through out the cities.

All the waste residues can be utilized while constructing these underground
markets, shops.

Any existing markets can have multi level parking and avoid road side parking,
avoid any road side congestion.
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Environment Friendly markets
Proper planning for Garbage collection can be made.
Public toilets can be maintained from the rental costs.
This can become a cost centre to the government to generate revenue and spend for
public service.
Parking issues can be resolved and unauthorized shops can be closed and can moved
to the underground shops without affecting their social life and earnings.
All the shop type to be decided by the municipality to ensure we have all types of
shops available to serve locality.
All the tenants to be selected using lottery application developed by IT team to avoid
any bribery for shop allocation. Rental contracts to be revised time to time.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Idol Immersion
Idols should be made from natural materials as described in the holy scripts. Use of
traditional clay for idol making rather than baked clay, plaster of Paris etc. may be encouraged,
Allowed and promoted.

In case of idols painted, water soluble and nontoxic natural dyes should be used.

Worship materials like flowers, clothes, decorating material etc. should be removed before
immersion . Non-biodegradable materials should be collected separately for
disposal in sanitary landfills.

Public should be educated on ill effects of immersion in the holy water bodies through
mass awareness programme.

A special place to be developed outside city having idol immersion disposition.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 MICROBEADS Pollution
extremely small pieces of plastic, used especially in cleansing products as exfoliating
agents."a single bottle of facial scrub can contain as many as 300,000 microbeads
Microbeads can cause plastic particle water pollution and pose an environmental hazard
for aquatic animals in freshwater and ocean water. In the US, the Microbead-Free Waters
Act of 2015 phases out microbeads in rinse off cosmetics by July 2017.

BEAT THE MICROBEAD PLASTICS

Tiny particles of plastic have been added to thousands of personal care cosmetic products
sold around the world. These microbeadsplastics, hardly visible to the naked eye, flow
straight from the bathroom drain into the sewer system. Wastewater treatment plants are
not designed to filter them out microbeads and that is the main reason why they
contribute to the Plastic Soup swirling around the worlds oceans. Sea animals absorb or
eat microplasticsbeads. These microbeads are passed along the marine food chain. Since
humans are ultimately at the top of this food chain, it is likely that we are also ingest
them. absorbing microbeads from the food we eat. Microplasticsbeads are not
biodegradable and once they enter the marine environment, they are impossible to
remove.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Are you eating plastics
Small fish eats toxic microbeads. Bigger fish eats smaller fish and it goes on.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Are you eating plastics
Small fish eats toxic microbeads. Bigger fish eats smaller fish and it goes on.
Finally Human eats fish and plastic inside it keeping in mind plastic never decompose
easily and durable.
Any plastic items you throw to the drain finally
Broken into small pieces, release all the colour
Painted in the plastic material mix in water and goes
To river or sea because of lack of proper sewerage
water treatment and mixed with ground water .
Same ground water being pulled by the rich or
Apartment residents for drinking purpose. In turn
We get into various non-recoverable diseases even we
do Yoga, exercise, avoid non-veg food and have hygiene
food.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Environment Monitoring/Consulting
All the environmental issues or activities should be monitored through different
Government owned or privately owned organizations to ensure there rules or actual
Activities implemented properly without any issues.

Mobile App should be developed by the IT department to capture environment or

Garbage management related Issues. This IT department should work independently
and shouldnt be monitored or governed by Municipality.

Municipality software should have a handshaking with these mobile based systems
To ensure all the concerns or queries reports are responded and published for
Customer satisfaction in the website.

Use of artificial monitoring and other IT system based management can provide better
Vision and support for effective garbage management.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 All about Plastic Pollution
This section will cover pollution due to plastic usage. As plastic is a major contributor of
the environment pollution I would like to provide details in the below section.

All About Plastic Environment

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Properties of Plastics
The word plastic is derived from the Greek (plastikos)
meaning capable of being shaped or molded.
Plastics are a range of synthetic or semi-synthetic polymerization products that
can be molded into a permanent object having the property of plasticity.

Easy to
Easy to
Resistant Durable Insulator Inexpensive produce
produce

About 100 million tones of plastic is produced each year.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic Disadvantages
Here are some of the biggest disadvantages of plastic:

Durability Plastic is light, mouldable, sturdy, and can have countless forms, but one of the
most known features is its durability. Plastic is artificially created polymer compound which
can survive many centuries before nature is able to degrade it (some degrade into basic
ingredients and some only divide into very small pieces).

This troublesome ability of plastic doesnt have great immediate impact on our
environment, but its continuous dumping into seas and land will eventually create problems
for future generations. Even with all this durability, plastic products are not indestructible
and it cannot be used as a basic building block for everything we need.

Environmental Harm Decomposing of plastic product can last from 400 to 1000 years with
newer degradable compounds, but before that degradation can happen waste plastic will
continue to clog our waterways, oceans, forests, and other natural habitats that are filled
with animals who mistake dangerous plastic for food. Chemical dangers are also high,
because both creation and recycling of plastic produce toxic materials of many kinds.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastic Disadvantages
Chemical Risk Not only that creation and recycling of plastic can cause serious
environmental risk, but some of the additives that are infused in plastic can cause
permanent harm to our metabolism. Chemicals such as phthalates and BPA are
widely used as an additive that prevents degrading of plastic structure, but they
also interfere with our natural hormone levels which can cause serious problems
to both males and females (lower testosterone levels in men, and premature girl
puberty).
Choking Hazard Plastic is one of the most popular building materials for small
items. This is most evident in toy industry, where vast majority of children toys is
manufactured with plastic. These toys and small plastic objects of many uses can
easily get into childrens hands (especially babies and toddlers) that unknowingly
put them in their mouth.
Another problematic plastic product that can cause serious injuries or death are
plastic bags (grocery or trash bags)who can sometimes end up wrapped around
children faces, disrupting their breathing.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Composition
Oxygen,200 C
Ethene Polythene (LDPE)
(CH2=CH2) 2000 atm ([-CH2-CH2-]n)

Composition
Most plastics contain organic polymers. The vast majority of these polymers are based on
chains of carbon atoms alone or with oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen as well.

Most plastics contain Additives (0 to 50%). The average content of additives is 20% by
weight of the polymer.

Fillers are used to improve performance and to reduce costs.

Stabilizers like fire retardants are used to lower the flammability of the material.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Composition
Plastics that are made up of
polymers having only aliphatic
(linear) C atoms in their backbone chains.
Ex -polypropylene

polypropylene

Plastics that are made up of heterochain

polymers contain O, N, S in their backbone
chains, in addition to C. Ex -
polycarbonate

polycarbonate

Plastic behavior of polymers is influenced by their morphology (arrangement of molecules).

Theyre either amorphous or crystalline. Most thermosets are amorphous, while thermoplastics
may be amorphous or semi crystalline.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Composition
Plastics that do not undergo Chemical change in their
composition when heated and can be molded again and
Thermoplastic again.
Uses includes plastic wrap, food containers, lighting panels,
garden hoses, and the plastic bag.

Thermosets are permanently "set" once they're initially

formed and can't be melted.
Thermosetting Uses includes kitchen tools, glues, varnishes, electronic
components (circuit boards).

80% of the plastics produced are thermoplastics and of these Polyethylene,

Polypropylene, Polystyrene and Polyvinylchoride (PVC) are most
commonly used (70%)

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Classification

Type Expansion Uses

Poly Ethylene Pterephthalat Fizzy drink bottles and oven-

PEPT ready meal trays
Bottles for milk and washing-up
HDPE High-density polyethylene
liquids.
Food trays, bottles for squash,
PVC Polyvinyl chloride
mineral water and shampoo.

LDPE Low-density polyethylene Carrier bags and bin liners.

Microwaveable meal trays,

PP Polypropylene -P margarine tubs
Pots, trays, boxes ,cartons,
PS Polystyrene cups, plastic cutlery, packaging ,
toys
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Who is Affected?
The species that is most affected is the
marine, aquatic population.

To a sea turtle, a floating plastic bag looks

like a jellyfish.

When they eat these plastics, it clogs their

intestines, and they miss out on vital
nutrients, and ultimately starve to death.

Other types of loose plastics entangle birds,

fish and mammals, making it difficult, if not
impossible to move or eat, which too leads to
their ultimate demise.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Who is Affected?
0.05% of plastic pieces from surface waters are
pellets
They comprise about 70% of the plastic eaten
by seabirds.
These plastic particles have been found in the
stomachs of 63 of the world's approximately 250
species of seabirds.
Birds and other marine animals gets trapped in
plastic shopping bags, which suffocate them to
death.

Plastic bags and other plastic garbage thrown into the ocean kill as many as 1 million sea
creatures every year.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastics > Statistics

Plastics Consumption Worldwide

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastics > Statistics
Each year, an estimated 500 billion to 1 trillion plastic bags are consumed worldwide.
That's over 1 million plastic bags used per minute.

Scientists estimate that every square mile of ocean

contains about 46,000 pieces of floating plastic.

Plastic bags can take up to 1,000 years to break down.

At least 267 different species are known to have suffered from

entanglement or ingestion of plastic marine debris.

Only 14% of plastic water bottles are recycled.

Packaging now accounts for 1/3 of all household waste.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastics > Statistics
Percentage of Plastic used in different fields
Agriculture
Mechanical Engineering Toys/Sports Other 7%
2% 3% 3%
Medical Transport
2% 8%
Footwear
1% Furniture/Housewar
e
8%
Packaging
35%
Electrical and
Electronics
8%

Building and
Construction
23%

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Plastics > Statistics
Plastic Bag Statistics

Total number of plastic bags used worldwide annually 1 trillion

Total number of plastic bags China consumes everyday 3 billion

Total number of plastic bags used every minute 1 million

Total number of years it takes for a plastic bag to degrade 1,000 years

Total amount of plastic bags that were discarded in 2008 3.5 million tons

Total amount of plastic floating in every square mile of ocean 46,000 pieces

Average plastic bags consumed per family in 4 trips to the grocery store 60

Percent of plastic made every year that will end up in the ocean 10%
Percent of household waste that is plastic 11%

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Is It Really Harmful??
When we eat or drink things stored in plastic,
plastic is incorporated into us.
Plastic is one of the few chemical materials which
pose environmental problem.
Plastic is biologically quite inert, hence regarded to
be more an aesthetic nuisance than a hazard.
Plastic is cheap, it gets discarded easily, and, its
persistence in the environment can do great harm.
It causes immune and enzyme disorders, hormonal
disruption leading to endocrinal disorders and even
infertility and is also considered as carcinogenic
(cancer).
Not only human health, it dangerously effects
other animal life and alters the environmental (air,
water and soil) sustainability causing hazardous
pollution.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 How does plastic waste impact
oceans?
Plastic is accumulating at an alarming rate in our oceans -
wreaking havoc on wildlife, polluting our beaches and
entering our food chain.

Our addiction to use-and-toss items is causing this growing

problem.

Plastic bags pose a serious danger to birds and marine

animals that often mistake them for food.

Thousands of marine animals and more than 1 million

birds die each year as a result of plastic pollution.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Disadvantages of Plastic Bottles
Hard to
Decompose

Non- Plastic bags, once ingested, cannot be

Threat to
Renewabl
Animals
e
digested or passed by an animal so it
stays in the gut. Plastic in an animals
DISADVANTAGES gut can prevent food digestion and
can lead to a very slow and painful
Hard to death.
Toxic Reuse

Difficult
to Recycle

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 What We Can Do?
Say NO to plastic check-out bags whilst shopping and buy reusable
bags or bring your own for your shopping instead.

Use Glass/Ceramic instead of plastic in Microwave.

Replace plastic travel mugs with stainless steel for hot beverages.

When you cant avoid plastic, check container bottoms for recycling
codes (in triangle with chasing arrows). Choose those easily recycled.

Shop at the local farmers markets. Buy can instead of the plastic bottle .

The amount of oil needed to produce a years worth of plastic packaging could fuel
480,000 cars for a year.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Great Pacific garbage patch
The Great Pacific garbage patch, also described as the Pacific trash vortex, is
a gyre of marine debris particles in the central North Pacific Ocean discovered between
1985 and 1988. It is located roughly between 135W to 155Wand 35N and 42N.[1] The
patch extends over an indeterminate area, with estimates ranging very widely depending
on the degree of plastic concentration used to define the affected area.

A gyre in oceanography is any large system

of circulating ocean currents, particularly
those involved with large wind movements.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Great Pacific garbage patch
Charles J. Moore, returning home through the North Pacific Gyre after
competing in the Transpac sailing race in 1999, claimed to have come upon an
enormous stretch of floating debris. Moore alerted the oceanographer Curtis
Ebbesmeyer, who subsequently dubbed the region the "Eastern Garbage Patch"
(EGP).

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Leachate
Leachate is the liquid that drains or leaches from a landfill. It varies widely in
composition regarding the age of the landfill and the type of waste that it
contains. It usually contains both dissolved and suspended material.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Leachate
Samples taken from the sea 400 miles far from sea shore by Captain Moore
team

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Few more samples with dead fish

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Recycling Effort

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Human is the only creature who
contributed to pollution
Industrial Evolution does cost cutting
and push the Industrial non-filtered toxic
Components to Sea/River/Drain easily
because of corrupt pollution control
system.

Outside our world will look like

this if you think how much
pollution we have made.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Gift from Present to Our Future

Parents and elders gifted us

polythene usage and
we will continue this legacy.

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 SAVE EARTH
Think.
03-Jan-2017 Respond. Written/Documented
& Act NOW by Neeraj Rath,
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Human is the only creature who
contributed to pollution
Please do not think that you have money and you wont let your kids to jump to
sewerage like this. Its already moving everywhere inside the soil which we cant see in
naked eye and it has many toxic materials as well. You eat any costly continental food
and street food it has presence of plastic.
We were getting cancer patients in every alternate village, gradually in every village ,
now its in every alternate family. You wont get rid of it if you give your kids better food,
school or society neither you wont get rid of it if you become Minister or Governor or a
student from IIT or MIT. We have already inhaled it .

Now its time to go for HARD STOP

We have gone against ALL MIGHTY we have started destroying the creativity and it
has greater adverse effect .

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Waste- Definition & Classification

Solid Waste
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 4-R for Plastics!

Refuse
Reduce
Reuse
Recycle

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 Share what youve learned
Lead by example
Ask your friends and family to join you
Speak to city council
Write letters to government officials
Get your school involved

Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,

03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 About Me
I am Neeraj Rath having 14 + years overall experience in Information technology field working
in one of the Indias large software consulting company.

More than 5 years experience working in USA and UK regions as a software consultant.
Had been a silent observer of the environment changes and pollution.
Recently started looking into solid waste management issues and started working on
the planning part to reduce soli waste management issues and improve Urban/rural healthy
lifestyle.
Planning to write proposals/provide support related to environment issues or garbage
management issues and free lancing. Implementing any change to save environment would
require lot of discussion with the project team, locals before enforcing any rules to
implement effectively.
Its not important how much you are educated but its very important how much you are
concerned for your family, people or environment to save this world.

You can contact me at neerajrath@gmail.com or <+91-7205808320>

https://twitter.com/neerajrath or WhatsApp@+91-7008512083
Written/Documented by Neeraj Rath,
03-Jan-2017
Bhubaneswar, Odisha