Professional Documents
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1. Complete the statement below to describe the circulatory system in human using the
words given.
The hearts is a muscular organ that _____________ blood to all parts of the body.
3. Label the diagram below to show the structure of human heart using the words given.
a.
b.
d.
c.
4. The diagram below shows a cross section of a vein, capillary and artery.
Underline the correct answers below to compare and contrast the structure of arteries,
veins and capillaries.
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Form 3 chapter 2
Characteristics
Types of blood
Presence of
vessel Thickness of wall Size of lumen
valves
Vein (thick / thin) (small / big) (yes / no)
Capillary One cell thick Very small (yes / no)
Artery (thick / thin) (small / big) (yes / no)
5. Draw lines to match the characteristics of the blood vessels with their functions.
Characteristics Functions
6. Complete the table below to compare and contrast between oxygenated and de-oxygenated
blood.
Direction
Usually flows out from the heart. of flow
Usually flows __________ the heart.
Flows out from the lungs through the Blood Flows to the lungs through the
pulmonary vein. vessel _____________________.
Upper
parts of
7. The diagram below shows the path of blood flow in the human circulatory system.
the
body
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Right Left
Lung Lung
Heart
Form 3 chapter 2
The flow of blood can be divided into two paths. In one path, de-oxygenated blood
flows between the heart and the _____________and in another path, oxygenated
blood flows between the _______________ and the rest of the body. This complete
circulation is called the double circulatory system.
8. Complete the statement below to describe the role of the blood circulatory system in the transport
of substances using the words given.
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Form 3 chapter 2
1. Draw lines to match the blood constituents with their functions.
Human blood can be classified into four groups; _______, ______, ______ and AB.
3. Complete the table to match the blood group of the donor to that of the recipient.
Donors Recipients
AB
A
B
O O
4. Tick (/) the correct statement below to justify the importance of blood donation.
5. Complete the statements below to describe how donated blood is stored and handled using
the phrases given.
blood transfusion Donated blood blood bank Blood screening
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Form 3 chapter 2
1. Complete the statements below to describe how wilting occurs using the words given.
water flaccid
a. Wilting occur when plants loses more _______________ than it can absorbs.
b. The cells of the plant lose their turgidity and become soft or ____________.
2. Complete the statement below to describe what transpiration is using the words given.
stomata water
3. Complete the statements below to describe the function of stomata using the words
given.
a. The stomata of plants are usually open during the day to enable the exchange of
__________________________ and _________________ to take place mainly for
photosynthesis.
b. The stomata are closed on a hot day to ______________ the loss of water by
_______________________.
4. Complete the diagram below to identify the factors affecting the rate of transpiration.
Factors of Transpiration
a. Wind b. c. d.
5. Underline the correct answer below to describe how the factors affect the rate of
transpiration.
(a) Plants transpire (faster, slower) in the presence of light than in the dark.
(b) Transpiration is faster at a (higher, lower) temperature.
(c) High humidity causes a (faster, slower) rate of transpiration.
(d) The more windy the surroundings, the (higher, lower) the rate of transpiration.
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Form 3 chapter 2
6. Complete the statements below to describe the roles of transpiration using the words
given.
7. The diagram below shows the cross section of a leaf, stem and root of a plant.
Identify the xylem and phloem.
P :__________________
Q :__________________
R :__________________
S :__________________
T :__________________
U :__________________
8. Draw lines to match xylem and phloem with the correct functions.
Transports water
A Blood group A
B Blood group B
C Blood group AB
D Blood group O
Component Function
X Acts as a solvent for digested food
Y Helps in blood clotting
X Y
A Platelets Red blood cells
B White blood cells Plasma
C Plasma Platelets
D Red blood cells White blood cells
3 The following information shows steps taken during the process of dialysis.
L The waste product diffuses out from the blood through pores in the tube
M The blood from the artery flows through the tubes which are immersed in salt
solution.
N The filtered blood flows into the veins of the blood circulation of the patient.
Which of the following is the correct sequence for the process of dialysis?
A L M N
B M L N
C N M L
D M N L
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Form 3 chapter 2
4 Diagram 18 shows a cross-section of a heart .
Diagram 18
p Q
A Aorta which carries deoxygenated Pulmonary artery which carries
blood oxygenated
B Vena cava which carries Pulmonary vein which carries
deoxygenated blood oxygenated blood
C Pulmonary artery which carries Aorta which carries deoxygenated
oxygenated blood blood
D Pulmonary vein which carries Vena cava which carries
oxygenated blood deoxygenated blood
A U only
B S and T only
C S,T and U only
D R, S, T and U
Diagram 16
A Deoxygenated blood flows from the heart to all parts of the body
B Oxygenated blood flows from the lungs to the heart and to all parts of the body
C Oxygenated blood flows from the heart to the lungs and to all parts of the body
D Deoxygenated blood flows from the lungs to the heart and to all parts of the body
Diagram 16
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Form 3 chapter 2
Figure 1
(1 mark)
Systemic Circulation, Pulmonary Circulation
(b)
The pulmonary vein transports oxygenated blood from the lungs to
the heart while the aorta transports oxygenated blood from the heart
to all parts of the body except the lungs.
In Figure 1,
Thin wall
Thick
wall
Figure 2
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Form 3 chapter 2
Explain why there is a difference in the cross section of blood vessels P and Q.
(1 mark)
(d) The rate of a students heart beat increases after a vigorous exercise.
Explain why.
..
..
(1 mark)
Diagram 8.1
b) Diagram 8.2 shows three apparatus set up to study the factors that affect the rate of
transpiration. The apparatus was left for three hours in three conditions, J, K, and L.
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Form 3 chapter 2
Diagram 8.2
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Form 3 chapter 2
Condition Position of the air bubble/cm
J 6.6
K 7.8
L
Table 8.3
Based on the Diagram 8.2 and Table 8.3:
ii) Use the graph provided to answer this part of the question.
Based on the readings in Table 8.3, draw a bar chart to show the
positions of the air bubble in the three condition
(2 mark)
iii) Based on the bar chart drawn in 8 (b) (ii), state the relationship
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Form 3 chapter 2
between the positions of the air bubbles and the conditions. (1 mark)
v) State what happens to the position of the air bubbles readings when
the apparatus in K is left for more than three hours. (1 mark)
vi) Table 8.4 below shows the positions of the air bubble under a moving
fan of different speeds in one hour.
Table 8.4
a) Predict the position of the air bubble if the speed of the fan is 4.
Write the prediction in table 8.4 (1 mark)
b) State one hypothesis relating the speed of the fan and the
position of the air bubble. (1 mark)
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