Caution Policy - PACE section 36A Guidance: Formal Police Caution
The Director of Pubic Prosecutions issues the folowing Caution Guideline pursuant to PACE section 364,
{to the Commissioner of Police effective 23 February 2017,
‘This Guidance i entitled “Guidance - Formal Police Caution ~ Simple Possession of Cannabis in
ofthe offence under Misuse of Drugs Act 1972 section 62)".
‘Matrix System ’An offender scoring 4 or more, ater applying aggravating and
‘See Appendix_1 for Matrix | mitigating factors shall not be subject toa caution,
System.
‘Rdmiation of Possession ‘caution canbe given only when an offender admits possession
ofthe seized cannabis,
Wan offender has a defence to the possession ofthe seized
‘cana, eg “tis not my cannabis, then a caution i not
appropriate. The offender shouldbe baled to Hamiton
Mag!strates Court for prosecution and tral as necessary
‘Weight of Seized Cannabis | A caution can be given anlyin respect of seled cannabis that has
a weight of es than three (3) grams.
‘Other Drugs “K caution can be given only when no other controled drugs
seized from the offender upon search (af person, vehicle,
Premises) in connection withthe arrest for the seized cannabis.
Documentation “caution canbe glen only when an offender agrees to sign the
Caution Document
Young Offenders {ll young offenders under the age of 18 on arrest wl be referred
to Child Family Services in every case. Young offenders should
be bailed to return tothe Police Staton in sb (6) months. Child &
Family Services willbe invited to recommend a caution oF
prosecution when the young offender answers ball
“Treatment Cour Programme | An offender who sa client in the Treatment Court programmes
lients ‘may be bailed to return to the Police Station in sc (6) months.
‘The matter shouldbe referred to the Trestment Court which ll
be invited to recommend a caution ora prosecution when the
offender answers bal,Fist arest fr simple possession
cofcanmabis
ble
Fst Caution A
‘Second arrest for simple
ossession cannabie
“Thied Arrest for simple
possession of cannabis,
‘Second Caution Available
Third Caution Available on conditions a follows
‘Condition 1= Offender must be refered to and assessed by the
Bermude Assessment and Referral Cente (BARC) which may make
referrals tothe appropriate treatment. The Offender must provide
2 certificate of completion of the treatment programme as.
‘recommended by BARC
‘Condition 2~ Offender must undergo a minimum of twelve (12)
hours of approved Drug Counseling and provide a "Certifcate of
Drug Counseling” from counsellor within three (3} months.
Drug Counseling tobe provided by an NDC approved
counsllor/counseling sere.
Approved counsellors/counseling services at Appendix I
‘Condition 3~ OFender shouldbe balled by Bermuda Police ta
return to Hamiton Poie Staton three (3) months from date of
arrest to present Certificate of Drug Counselling,
Cautoning Officer wil have adlscretion to extend once only by
three (3) months depencing on circumstances lness, overseas
study, employment ete
Fourth-or more -arrestfor
simple possesion of cannabis
within two (2) year of date of
‘Third Caution
(er rca neds TRL
‘Condition 4- Provide certification from NOC approved counsellor
‘eounseling service thats providing the drug counseling that
offender has passed a random drug test since date of offence for
allcontroled arugs.
No caution avaiable,
fenders processed to appear in Hamion Magistrates’ Court to
be prosecuted,
Reclgiblityfor First Cation
{Upon two (2 years passing from date of Third Caution, an offenders re-ligible fora Fst Caution
Page20f3‘Appendix Matrix System
Possession nanincreased | The offender was intransit
penalty one as defined in the | through an increased Penalty
Misuse of Drgs Act 1972. Zone according tothe
Circumstances ofthe arrest
Presence of unexplained cash | Under 18 years of age
‘Offender committed other | No previous convictions
offences a the same tine
‘On probation, police ball or court
bal
‘Appendix list of NDC Approved Counsellrs/Counslling Services
‘ASPIRE Le
505-3000, 296.6785
fona@el
42 Vitoria Steet, 2" Foor, Hamiton, HM
Bermuda,
Larry Mussenden
Director of Public Prosecutions
23 February 2017
Page 30f3