65/1/1/D

QUESTION PAPER CODE 65/1/1/D

EXPECTED ANSWER/VALUE POINTS
SECTION A

1 0 0
1
1. = 1 sin 0 = sin cos
2
1 0 cos

1 1 1
= sin 2 Max value =
2 2 2

1
2. (A I)3 + (A + I)3 7A, A2 = I A3 = A
2
1
= 2A A = A
2

2b = 3 and 3a = 2
3. 1 1
3 2 +
b = and a = 2 2
2 3

1
4. Getting position vector as 2(2a + b) 1 (a 2b)


2

1
= 3a + 4b


2



1 

1 

1

5. AD = AB + [AC AB] = (AC + AB)
2 2 2

1 1 1
| AD| = | 3i + 5k | =


34
2 2 2

(2i 3j + 6k)

6. r. =5 1
7

SECTION B

1 1 1 1
+ +
1
LHS = tan 5 7 + tan 3 8
1
7. 1
1 1 1 1
1 . 1 .
5 7 3 8

1 6 1 11
= tan + tan 1
17 23

6 11
+ 325
= tan 1 17 23 = tan 1 1
1 6 . 11 325
17 23

1
= tan (1) = 1
4

65/1/1/D (1)
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OR
2tan1 (cos x) = tan1 (2cosec x)

2 cos x 2
tan 1 = tan 1 2
1 cos 2 x sin x

sin x (sin x cos x) = 0 1

1
sin x = cos x
2

1
the solution is x =
4 2

8. Let the income be 3x, 4x and expenditures, 5y, 7y

3x 5y = 15000
1
4x 7y = 15000

3 5 x 15000
=
4 7 y 15000

x 7 5 15000
= 1
y 4 3 15000

1
x = 30000, y = 15000 1
2

1
Incomes are ` 90000 and ` 120000 respectively
2
Expenditure must be less than income
(or any other relevant answer) 1

1 2
9. Here x = a sin 2t + sin 4t , y = b (cos 2t cos 2t)
2

dx dy
= 2a [cos 2t + cos 4t], = 2b [ sin 2t + 2 cos 2t sin 2t] = 2b [sin 4t sin 2t] 1+1
dt dt

dy b sin 4t sin 2t
=
a cos 4t + cos 2t
1
dx

dy b 1
=
dx t = a 2
4

dy b 1
and = 3
dx t = a 2
3

OR

1
y = xx log y = x. log x
2

1 dy 1
= (1 + log x) 1
y dx 2

65/1/1/D (2)
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2
1 d 2 y 1 dy 1 1
2 = 1
y dx 2
y dx x 2

2
d2 y 1 dy y 1
=0
dx 2 y dx x 2

(1 sin x ) (1 + sin x + sin 2 x)

10. LHL = lim 1
3(1 sin x ) (1 + sin x)
x
2

1 1
=
2 2

1 1
p =
2 2

q(1 sin x) q(1 cos h)

RHL = lim 2
= lim 2
, where x =h 1
+ ( 2x ) h0 (2h) 2
x
2

h
2q sin 2
2 =q 1
= lim 2
h0 h 8 2
4.4.
4

q 1 1
= q=4
8 2 2

dx
11. = 3sin t + 3cos2 t sin t = 3 sin t (1 cos2 t) = 3 sin3 t 1
dt

dy
= 3cos t 3sin2 t cos t = 3cos t (1 sin2t) = 3cos3 t 1
dt

dx sin 3 t
Slope of normal = = 1
dy cos3 t
Eqn. of normal is

sin 3 t 1
y (3sin t sin t) = 3
3
[x (3cos t cos3 t)]
cos t 2
y cos3 t x sin3 t = 3sin t cos t (cos2 t sin2 t)

3 1
= sin 4t
4 2
or 4(y cos3 t x sin3 t) = 3 sin 4t

(3 sin 2) cos 1
12. I= 5 (1 sin 2 ) 4 sin d 2

sin = t cos d = dt

3t 2 3t 2
I= t 2 4t + 4 dt = (t 2)2 dt 1

65/1/1/D (3)
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3(t 2) 1
= (t 2) 2
dt + 4
(t 2) 2
dt 1

4
= 3log | t 2 | +C 1
(t 2)

4 1
= 3log | sin 2 | +C
(sin 2) 2

OR

0 sin 4 + x e
2x
Let I = dx

e
2x 2x
e
= sin + x 0 cos + x dx 1
4 2 0 4 2

e
2x
1 e
2x
1
2x
e
I = sin + x cos + x + 0 sin + x dx 1
4 2 2 4 2 0 2 4 2

5 1 2x
I = 2 sin 4 + x cos 4 + x e 1
4 4 0

1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2
I = 2 + e 2 = (e + 1) 1
5 2 2 2 2 5 2

x
13. I = dx
a3 x3

3 1/2 2 1
Put x3/2 = t . x dx = dt or x dx = dt 1
2 3 2
2 dt
I =
3 1
(a 3/2 ) 2 t 2

2 t
= . sin 1 3/2 + C 1
3 a

1 x
3/2
2 1
= sin
a 3/2
+C
3 2

2
1 x
3
14. I = x dx

0 1 2 1
1 (x x) dx + (x 3 x) dx + (x 3 x) dx
3
= 1
0 1 2
0 1 2
x4 x2 x2 x4 x4 x2 1
= + + 1
2
1
4 2 4 4 2 2
0 1

1 1 1 1 1 1
= + + (4 2)
4 2 2 4 4 2
1 1 1 11
= + +2+ = 1
4 4 4 4
65/1/1/D (4)
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15. Given differential equation can be written as

(1 + log x) 2y
dx + dy = 0 1
x 1 y2

1
integrating to get, (1 + log x) 2 log |1 y 2 | = C 2
2
1 1
x = 1, y = 0 C =
2 2
1
(1 + log x)2 2 log |1 y2| = 1
2

16. Given differential equation can be written as

1
dx 1 e tan y
+ x = 1
dy 1 + y 2 1 + y2
1 y
Integrating factor is etan 1

2 tan 1 y 1
Solution is x. etan
1y
= e 1 + y2
dy 1

1y 1 2 tan 1 y
x etan = e +C 1
2

17. Given, that a + b, b + c, c + a are coplanar

a + b, b + c, c + a = 0













(a + b).{(b + c) (c + a)} = 0



i.e. 1









(a + b).{(b c + b a + c a)} = 0 1

1
a. (b c) + a. (b a) + a. (c a) + b. (b c) + b. (b a) + b. (c a) = 0 1
2






1
2 [a, b, c] = 0 or [a, b, c] = 0
2




a, b, c are coplanar..

18. Vector equation of the required line is

r = (i + 2j 4k)
+ [(3i 16j + 7k)
(3i + 8j 5k)]



1

r = (i + 2j 4k)
+ [(2i + 3j + 6k)



2

x 1 y2 z+4
in cartesian form, = = 1
2 3 6

19. Let events are:

E1 : A is selected

E 2 : B is selected

E3 : C is selected
A : Change is not introduced

65/1/1/D (5)
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1 2 4
P(E1) = , P(E 2 ) = , P(E 3 ) = 1
7 7 7
P(A/E1) = 0.2, P(A/E2) = 0.5, P(A/E3) = 0.7 1

4 7

P(E3/A) = 7 10 1
1 2 2 5 4 7
+ +
7 10 7 10 7 10
28 7
= = 1
40 10

OR

1
Prob. of success for A = 1
6

5
Prob. of failure for A =
6

1
Prob. of success for B =
12
11
Prob. of failure for B =
12
B can win in 2nd or 4th or 6th or....throw 1

5 1 5 11 5 1 5 11 5 11 5 1
P(B) = . + . . . + . . . . . + .... 1
6 12 6 12 6 12 6 12 6 12 6 12

5
2
55 55
= 1 + + + ....
72 72 72

5 1 5 72 5
= = = 1
72 1 55 72 17 17
72

SECTION C
20. Let x1, x2 N and f(x1) = f(x2)
9x21 + 6x1 5 = 9x22 + 6x2 5 9(x
2

2
1 x22) + 6(x1 x2) = 0 (x1 x2) (9x1 + 9x2 + 6) = 0
x1 x2 = 0 or x1 = x2 as (9x1 + 9x2 + 6) 0, x1, x2 N
f is a one-one function 2
f: N S is ONTO as co-domain = Range 1
Hence f is invertible

y + 6 1
y = 9x2 + 6x 5 = (3x + 1)2 6 x =
3

y + 6 1
f1(y) = , y S 2
3

49 1 1
f 1 (43) = =2
3 2

169 1 1
f 1(163) = =4
3 2
65/1/1/D (6)
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21. Using C1 C1 C3 and C2 C2 C3 we get

y(z x) + z 2 x 2 x(z y) + z 2 y 2 xy z 2
2 2
= z(x y) + x y y(x z) + x 2 z 2 yz x 2 2
2 2 2 2 2
x(y z) + y z z(y x) + y x zx y

Taking (x + y + z) common from C1 & C2

zx zy xy z 2
= (x + y + z) 2 x y xz yz x 2 1
2
yz y x zx y

R1 R1 + R2 + R3

0 0 xy + yz + zx x 2 y 2 z 2
= (x + y + z)2 x y xz yz x 2 1
yz yx zx y 2

Expanding to get
= (x + y + z)2 (xy + zy + zx x2 y2 z2)2 1
Hence is divisible by (x + y + z) and
the quotient is (x + y + z) (xy + yz + zx x2 y2 z2)2 1

OR

8 4 3 1 0 0
Writing 2 1 1 = 0 1 0A 1
1 2 2 0 0 1

1 2 2 0 0 1
R1 R3 2 1 1 = 0 1 0A
8 4 3 1 0 0

R1 R1 2R 2 3 0 0 0 2 1
2 1 1 = 0 1 0 A
R 3 R 3 4R 2 0 0 1 1 4 0

1
R1 R1 1 0 0 0 2/3 1/3
3 2 1 1 = 0 1 0 A
0 0 1 1 4 0
R3 R3

1 0 0 0 2/3 1/3 1
R2 R2 2R1 0 1 1 = 0 1/3 2/3 A 2 marks for operation to get A1
0 0 1 1 4 0 2

1 0 0 0 2/3 1/3
R2 R2 R3 0 1 0 = 1 13/3 2/3 A
0 0 1 1 4 0

0 2/3 1/3 1
A1 = 1 13/3 2/3
1 4 0 2

AX = B X = A1B 1

x 0 2/3 1/3 19 1
y = 1 13/3 2/3 5 = 2
z 1 4 0 7 1

x = 1, y = 2, z = 1 1
65/1/1/D (7)
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22. Correct Figure 1
Let radius of cone be y and the altitude be r + x
r
1
O x2 + y2 = r2 ...(i)
x r 2
y 1
Volume V = y 2 (r + x)
3

1
= (r 2 x 2 ) (r + x) 1
3

dV 2
= [(r x 2 )1 + (r + x) (2x)] = (r + x)(r 3x) 1
dx 3 3

dV r 1
=0 x =
dx 3 2

r 4r 1
Altitude = r + =
3 3 2

d2V
and = [(r + x)(3) + (r 3x)] = [2r 6x] < 0 1
23 3
dx

2 r2 r 8 4 3 1
Max. Volume = r r + = r
3 9 3 27 3 2

8
= (Vol. of sphere)
27

OR
f(x) = sin 3x cos 3x, 0 < x <
f (x) = 3 cos3x + 3sin 3x 1

1
f (x) = 0 tan 3x = 1
2

n
x= + , nZ
3 4

7 11 1
x= , , 1
4 12 12 2

7 7 11 11
Intervals are: 0, , , , , , , 1
4 4 12 12 12 12

7 11
f(x) is strictly increasing in 0, , 1
4 12 12

7 11
and strictly decreasing in , , 1
4 12 12

65/1/1/D (8)
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23. y = ax, x2 + y2 = 2ax x2 ax = 0
2

x = 0, x = a 1
Correct Figure 1

a
Shaded area = [ a (x a) a x ]dx
2 2
1
0
a
x a a2 xa 2 3
A=
2
a (x a) + sin 1
2
a x 2 2
2 2 a 3 0

2 2 a 2 a 2 2a 2
= a + = sq. units 1
3 2 2 4 3

x 3 y+4 z+5
24. Equation of line AB : = = = 1
1 1 6

x 2 y 2 z 1
1
Eqn. of plane LMN: 1 2 0 =0 1
2
2 3 1

1
2(x 2) + 1 (y 2) + 1 (z 1) = 0 or 2x + y + z 7 = 0
2

1
Any point on line AB is ( + 3, 4, 6 5)
2
If this point lies on plane, then 2( + 3) + ( 4) + (6 5) 7 = 0 5 = 10 = 2 1

1
P is (1, 2. 7)
2
let P divides AB in K : 1

2K + 3
1= K = 2 i.e. P divides, AB externally in 2 :1 1
K +1

25. X = No. of red

X: 0 1 2 3 4 1
4 3 2 2 3 4
4 1 4 1 2 4 1 2 4 1 2 4 2
C0 C1 C2 C3 C4
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
P(X): 1
2
1 8 24 32 16 2
= = = = =
81 81 81 81 81

8 48 96 64
XP(X): 0
81 81 81 81

8 96 288 256
X2P(X): 0
81 81 81 81

216 8
Mean = XP(X) = = 1
81 3

648 64 8 1
Variance = X 2 P(X) [XP(X)]2 = = 1
81 9 9 2

65/1/1/D (9)
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26. Let production of A, B (per day) be x, y respectively
Maximise P = 7x + 4y 1

Subject to 3x + 2y 12 2

3x + y 9
x 0, y 0

Correct Graph 2
P(A) = 24
P(B) = 26
P(C) = 21
2 units of product A and 3 units of product B for maximum profit 1

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65/1/1/D (10)