1-3

13

1. ABCD 4 M BC 2. A BCD 2M BC
AD AM = G BCD
8 (A) AD AM = 3 (B) AD AM = 2
AD = 4, DM = AM = 2 3 , 8 2 6 8
2 2 2 (C) AB AG = (D) AB AG = (E) AM AG =
3 3 3
AD AM = AD + AM DM =8
2
(B)(C)(E)
A( 2 ,0,0) , B(0, 2 ,0) , C(0,0, 2 )

D( 2 , 2 , 2 ) , M (0, 2 , 2 ) , G( 2 , 2 2 , 2 2 )
2 2 3 3 3
(A)(B) AD AM = (0, 2 , 2 ) ( 2 , 2 , 2 )=2
2 2
(C)(D) AB AG = ( 2 , 2 ,0) ( 2 2 , 2 2 , 2 2 ) = 8
3 3 3 3

(E) AM AG = ( 2 , 2 , 2 ) ( 2 2 , 2 2 , 2 2 ) = 8
2 2 3 3 3 3

3. a = (2,5, 1) b = (5, 3, 3) a b = 4. ABCD-EFGH H G

F
(A)0 (B) 8 (C)28 (D)2 (E) 2 AB = 8 AD = 4 AE = 6 E
D C
(E) AG HF =
A B
a b = (2,5, 1) (5, 3, 3) 48
= 10 15 + 3 = 2 A(0,0,0) , G (8,4,6) , F (8,0,6) ,
C (8,4,0) , H (0,4,6)
AG HF = (8,4,6) (8, 4,0) = 48

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-3

14
1. 6 2. a = ( 3, 2, x ) , b = (1,3, 2 )
, = 120 x =
ABCD, B, D 71
, EA : AF = 2 :1, cos120 = 9 2x
cos(DAB) = 13 + x 2 14
x = 1 71 1
1
37
D(0,0,3) , B(6,6,3) , A(6,0,2)
AD = (6,0,1) , AB = (0,6,1)

cos DAB = AD AB = 1
AD AB 37

3. a = (1, 2,1), b = (2,1, 2), c = (1, 7,5), 4. A

r , s (a + rb) // c, (a + sb) c, AB = AD = 2,
(r , s) = AE = 5
( 1 , 4 ) (A) AE EG = 0 (B) AF BE = 0
3 3 (C) H (2, 2,5)
(a + rb) = (1 2r ,2 + r ,1 + 2r )
(D) EF + EH = FH (E) EH 2
(a + rb)// c 1 2r = 2 + r = 1+ 2r r = 1 (A)
1 7 5 3
A(0,0,0) , E (0,0,5) , G (2,2,5) ,
(a + sb) = (1 2s,2 + s,1 + 2s )
F (2,0,5) , B (2,0,0) , H (0,2,5)
(a + sb) c 1 2 s + 14 + 7 s + 5 + 10s = 0
(A) AE EG = (0,0,5) (2,2,0) = 0
s = 4 (r , s) = ( 1 , 4 ) (B) AF BE = (2,0,5) (2,0,5) = 21
3 3 3
(C) H (0,2,5) (D) EF + EH = EG FH
(E) EH 4

5. a = (2,1,3) b = (1, 1, 2) (a + tb) b 6. ABCD EFGH

t 2 P, Q, R, S
7 AB, BC , AE , GH
6
2 7
(a + tb) b = a b + t b = 7 + 6t = 0 t = (1) PQS (2) RSQ (3) PRS
6
(4) QRS (5) QPR
(1)(3)
A(0,0,0) , P(1,0,0) , Q(2,1,0) ,
R(0,0,1) , S (1,2,2)
(1) QP QS = (1, 1,0) (1,1,2) = 0 PQS = 90
(2) SR SQ = (1, 2, 1) (1, 1, 2) = 3
(3) RP RS = (1,0, 1) (1,2,1) = 0 PRS = 90
(4) PQ RS = (2,1, 1) (1,2,1) = 3
(5) PQ PR = (1,1,0) (1,0,1) = 1

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-3
()

15
1. ABC A(1,5,2), B(4, 1,8), 2. ABCD-EFGH H G
F
C (10, 1, 4), ABC = AB = 8 AD = 4 AE = 6 E D C
(A)216 (B)108 (C)54 (D)36 (E)18 FAC =
A B
(C) 4 61
AB = (3, 6,6) , AC = (9, 6, 6) A(0,0,0) , F (8,0,6) , C (8,4,0)
ABC AF = (8,0,6) , AC = (8,4,0)
2 2
= 1 AB AC ( AB AC ) 2 FAC = 1 100 80 64 2 = 4 61
2 2
= 1 81153 27 2 = 54
2

3. A, B, C , D , AB = 2, BC = 1, 4. A(10 1) B(12 0) C (3 3 0)
CD = 3, ABC = 135, BCD = 120, AB AP = r AB + t AC 1 r 1 1 t 4
CD 45, AD
(1) ABC =
(2) P =
23
2 2 (1) 3 (2)18
AD = AB + BC + CD 2
2 2 2 (1) AB = (2,2,1) , AC = (4,3,1)
= AB + BC + CD
ABC = 1 9 26 152 = 3
+ 2 AB BC + 2 BC CD + 2CD AB 2 2
3
(2) = 2 3 (2 ) = 18
= 2 + 1 + 9 + 2 2 cos 45 + 2 1 3 cos60 2
+ 2 3 2 cos 45 = 23
AD = 23

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-3
()
16
1. A(1, 2,3) B (1, 0,1) C (2, 1, 0) ABC 2. A(1,1, 0) B(3,1, 0) C (1, 2, 2)
ABC
( 1 , 1 , 9 ) (1, 11 , 1 )
4 8 8 10 5
AB = (2, 2, 2) , AC = (1, 3, 3) AB = (4,0,0) , AC = (2,1,2) , AB AC = 8
AH = x AB + y AC AO = x AB + y AC O
( x AB + y AC ) AB = AB AC AO AB = 1 | AB |2
2
( x AB + y AC ) AC = AB AC
AO AC = 1 | AC |2
12 x + 10 y = 10 2
( x, y ) = ( 45 , 5 )
10 x + 19 y = 10 64 32 x | AB |2 + y AB AC = 1 | AB |2
2

AH = ( 5 , 15 , 15 ) 1
4 8 8 x AB AC + y | AC |2 = | AC |2
2
1
H ( , , ) 1 9
4 8 8 16 x + 8 y = 8

9
8 x + 9 y = 2

( x, y ) = ( 9 , 1 )
20 10
AO = 9 AB + 1 AC = (2, 1 , 2 )
20 10 10 10
O(1, 11 1
, )
10 5

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-3
()
17
1. A(5,1, 3) B(11,4,0) C (7,3, 2) 2. A(1,1,1) B (3, 2,3) C (2,3, 7)
AB AC ______ D D BC BD : DC = 2 : 5
( 14 , 14 , 7 ) (A) D
3 3 3 11 16 29 4 29 41
AB = (6,3,3) , AC = (2,2,1) ( , , ) (B) D ( , , ) (C)
7 7 7 7 7 7
= ( AB AC 2
) AC = 12 + 6 + 3 2,2,1
( ) ABC A BC E
| AC | 2 + 2 2 +12
2
1 13 16
E ( , , ) (D) AC AB
= 7 ( 2,2,1) = ( 14 , 14 , 7 ) 2 10 5
3 3 3 3
16 8 16 16 8 6
( , , ) (E) AB AC ( , , )
49 49 49 9 9 9

(A)
(A)(B)
53+ 2(2) 52+23 53+27
D( , , ) D( 11 , 16 , 29 )
7 7 7 7 7 7
(C) AB : AC = BE : CE = 3:7
73+3(2) 72 +33 73+37
E( , , ) E( 3 , 23 , 21 )
10 10 10 2 10 5
(D) AB=(2,1,2), AC=(3,2,6) = 8 (2,1,2) = ( 16 , 8 , 16 )
9 9 9 9
(E) = 8 (3,2,6) = ( 24 , 16 , 48 )
49 49 49 49
3. A(4,1,3) B(6,3, 4) C (4,5, 6) B 4., P(1,2,3), Q(7,6, 2),
AC R(2,4,6) PQ
(4, 69 , 108 ) PR PQ
25 25
(A) a = (2, 3, 0) (B) b = (1,1, 2) (C) c = (2, 4,5)
AB AC = (0, 44 , 33 )
25 25 (D) d = (3,8,3) (E) e = (2,3,5)
(4 + 0,1 + 44 ,3 + 33 ) = (4, 69 , 108 ) (D)(E)
25 25 25 25

PR PQ = (1,2,3) (6,4, 5) = 1
(A) a PQ = (2, 3,0) (6,4, 5) = 12
(B) b PQ = (1,1,2) (6,4, 5) = 0
(C) c PQ = (2,4,5) (6,4, 5) = 21
(D) d PQ = (3,8,3) (6,4, 5) = 1
(E) e PQ = (2,3,5) (6,4, 5) = 1
(D)(E.)

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-3
()
18

1. a = (2,1,2) b = ( x, y, z ) b = 9 a b 2. x, y, z x + y + z 4 x + 2 y 31 = 0,
2 2 2

(A)3 (B)9 (C)27 (D)81 (1) 2 x y + 2 z M

(C) ( x, y, z )
(2) 2 x y + 2 z m
( )( )
2 2 + 12 + 2 2 x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ( 2 x + y + 2 z )
2 ( x, y, z )
(1)23 , (6, 3,4) (2) 13 , (2,1, 4)
729 ( 2 x + y + 2 z ) 27 2 x + y + 2 z 27
2
(1) ( x 2) 2 + ( y +1) 2 + z 2 = 36
max = 27
(x2)2 +(y+1)2 +z222 +(1)2 +22(2xy+2z5)2
18 2 x y + 2 z 5 18 13 2 x y + 2 z 23
y +1 z
M = 23 x 2 = = =t
2 1 2
x = 2t + 2 , y = t 1 , z = 2t 2 x y + 2 z = 23 t = 2
( x, y, z ) = (6, 3,4)
y +1 z
(2) m = 13 x 2 = = =t
2 1 2
x = 2t + 2 , y = t 1, z = 2t 2 x y + 2 z = 13 t = 2
( x, y, z ) = (2,1, 4)

3. a = (6, 2, 3), b = ( x, y, z ) a b = 14 b 4. ABC AB = 5 BC = 4 AC = 3 P

ABC P AB BC AC
2 x, y, z ( x, y, z ) = ( x0 , y0 , z0 )
a b = 6 x + 2 y 3z = 14 x 2 + 4 y 2 + 9 z 2 m
(m, x0 , y0 , z0 ) =
( x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 6 2 + 2 2 + (3) 2 (6 x + 2 y 3 z ) 2
( 24 ,2, 2 , 2 )
5 5 15
x2 + y2 + z 2 4
2 2 2
ABC = x +2y + 3 z = 6123 = 65x +4y +3z =12
5
b = x + y + z 2 2 2
x +(2y) +(3z) (5 +2 +1 ) (5x+4y+3z)2 : x2 +4y2 +9z2 24
2 2 2 2 2 2
5
2 y
x = = 3z = t 5 x + 4 y + 3 z = 12
5 2
t = 2 ( x, y, z ) = (2, 2 , 2 )
5 5 15
5.abxy ( x 2 + y 2 + 1) (a 2 + b 2 + 4) 6. a, b ,
x2 + y2 (a, b) = ( , ), a 2 + b 2 + (a + 2b 6) 2 ,
(ax + by + 2) 2 2 =
2

a +b ( , , )=
(1,2,6)
1
4
y x2 + y2 ( )
a2 +b2 +(a+2b6)2 12 +22 +(1)2 ( a+2ba2b+6)
2

x = = 1 a = 2 x, b = 2 y = 1
a b 2 4x2 + 4 y2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2
a + b + (a + 2b 6) 6 36 a + b + (a + 2b 6) 6 = r
a = b = a + 2b 6 a = = 1 , b = = 2
1 2 1

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-3
()
19

1. x, y, z > 0 x + 2 y + 4 z = 6 1 + 2 + 9 2. ABC BC = 5AC = 6AB = 7 P ABC

x y z
P BC AC AB

27 xyz 5 + 6 + 7
x y z
2
1 2 9

( x )2 +( 2y )2 +( 4z )2 ( )2 +( )2 +( )2
x y z 9 6
2
2
(1 + 2 + 6)
= 9 43 2 = 6 6 = 1 (5x + 6 y + 7 z)
2
6 ( 1 + 2 + 9 ) 81 ( 1 + 2 + 9 ) 27
x y z x y z 2 5 x + 6 y + 7 z = 12 6
2 2 2
( 5x + 6 y + 7 z ) ( 5 6 + 7 )
2 2 2
+
x y z
(5 + 6 + 7)2 = 324
5 + 6 + 7 324 = 9 6
x y z 12 6 2

3.(1) u = ( x1 , y1, z1 ) v = ( x2 , y2 , z2 ) 4. O P ( a, b, c )
| u | = 10 | v | = 6 x1x2 + y1 y2 + z1z 2 3 a > 0 b > 0 c > 0 P
x y z A , B , C 3

OAB OAC OBC
(2) x, y, z ( x + 4 + z )( 1 + y + 9 )
y x z
9
=
2
2
(1) | u |2 = x12 + y12 + z12 = 100 1. OP = a 2 + b 2 + c 2 = 9
| v |2 = x22 + y22 + z 22 = 36 A(a,0,0) , B(0, b,0) , C (0,0, c)

( x12 + y12 + z12 )( x22 + y22 + z22 ) ( x1x2 + y1 y2 + z1z2 ) 2 1 ab + 1 bc + 1 ca

2 2 2
60 x1x2 + y1 y2 + z1z 2 60 = 60 2.
(2) (x + 4 + z)( 1 + y + 9 ) (a 2 + b 2 + c 2 ) (b 2 + c 2 + a 2 ) (ab + bc + ca) 2
y x z
9 ab + bc + ca 9 1 (ab + bc + ca )
( x 1 + 2 y + z 3 )2 2 2
x y z 9
2
( x + 4 + z )( 1 + y + 9 ) 36
y x z
= 36

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-4


20

1. a = (4,5,3), b = (2, 2, 1) c a c (a b) 2. A(2,3, 1), B(2,5,1)

c = 5 c = C (3,1,0) ,
(1)3 AB 2 AC = (14,10,4) (2)cos BAC = 1
( 11 , 10 , 2 ) 2
3 3 3
(3)ABC3 3 (4) AB AC = (6, 6, 6)
a b = (11,10, 2) a b = 15
(1)(3)(4)
c = 5 c = 1 (11,10, 2) (1) AB = (4,2,2), AC = (1, 2,1)
3
11 10 3 AB 2 AC = (14,10,4)
= ( , , 2 )
3 3 3 (2) AB = 24 , AC = 6 , BC = 42

cos BAC = 24 + 6 42 = 1
2 6 24 2

(3) ABC = 1 24 6 (6) 2 = 3 3

2
(4) AB AC = (6, 6, 6)

3. u = a b u 4. a, b, c
(1) 2a + b (2) a 3b (3) b a
(4) a b (5) b a (1) a a = 0 (2) a b = a b (3) a b = b a
(1)(2)(4)(5)
(4) (a b) c = b (a c) (5) b (a b)
(3) b a = a b (1)(4)(5)
(1)(2)(4)(5) a , b (2)
(3)
(4) a (b c) = b (c a ) = c (a b)
c ( a b ) = b ( c a ) = b ( a c )

5. (a b) c = 10 6.
(3a 4b) 2c = ( A) a, b a b = a b sin
240 ( B) a b = b a
(3a 4b) 2c = 24(a b) c = 240 2 2 2
(C ) a b + (a b) 2 = a b
( D) (2a 3b) 4c = (6a c) 4b
( E ) O, A, B, C
(OA OB) OC = 0
(C)(D)(E)
(A) a b sin = a b
(B) a b = b a
2 2 2 2 2 2
(C) a b sin 2 + a b cos 2 = a b
(D) 12 a, b, c
(E) OA , OB , OC 0

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-4


21
1. A(2,1, 3) B (3, 0,1) C (2, 4,3) 2. A(1,3, 2) B(3, 0, 6) C (2,1,3)
ABC ABC xy PQR PQR
1 257 =
2
13
AB = (1, 1,4) , AC = (0, 5,6) 2
A, B, C x, y
ABC = 1 AB AC = 1 (14, 6, 5)
2 2 P(1,3,0) , Q(3,0,0) , R(2,1,0)
1
= 257 PQ = (2, 3,0) , PR = (3, 2,0)
2
PQR = 1 PQ PR
2
= 1 (0,0, 13) = 13
2 2
3. a b a b = 5 4. a, b, c
(2a + 3b) (a b) =

25
(A) (a b) (2a b) = 0 (B) (a b) //(a + b)
(2a + 3b) (a b) = 2a b + 3b a (C) (a b) b = 0 (D) a b = b a

= 5 a b = 25
(E) a = (1, 2,5), b = (2, 4,1), c = (1,3,5) a, b, c
9
(A)(C)(E)
(A) ( a b) (2a b) = 2( a b)a (a b) b = 0
(B) (a b) (a + b) (C) (a b) b = 0
1 2 5
(D) a b = b a (E) = 2 4 1 = 9
1 3 5

5. a = (1, 1,3) b = (2,1, 2) c = (1, 5, 0) 6. ABCD EFGH

66 A(1, 2,1),
15 B(3,4, 1), C (5,3, 2) E
a b = (5,4,3)
= c (a b) = (1, 5,0) (5,4,3) = 15 (1, 5 , 5 )
2 2
1. AB = (2,6, 2) , AB = 2 11 ,
BC = (2, 1, 1) , BC = 6

66 = 2 11 6 AE , AE = 1 66
2
2. k AE = AB BC = ( 8, 2, 14) ,
k AE = 2 66 , k = 4

AE = 1 (8, 2, 14) = (2, 1 , 7 )

4 2 2
5 5
E ( 1, , )
2 2

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-4

22

15 16 17 2011 2012 1
1. 50 51 52 = 2. 1999 2000 1 =
99 101 100 1997 1996 1
105 24
(1) 2011 2012 1
(1)
15 16 17 15 1 2 1999 2000 1
(1) (1)
50 51 52 = 50 1 2 1997 1996 1
99 101 100 99 2 1 2011 2012 1
12 12
= 12 12 0 = = 24
( 1) 14 16
14 16 0
15 1 2
1 2
= 35 0 0 = (35) = 105
2 1
99 2 1

a1 a2 a3 a1 b1 c1 3a1 2b1 3a2 b2 3a3 b3

3. b1 b2 b3
4. a2 b2 c2 = 3 c1 b1 c2 b2 c3 b3
c1 c2 c3
a3 b3 c3 2b1 2b2 2b3
a1 b1 c1 a3 b3 c3 c3 b3 a3
(1) a2 b2 c2 (2) a2 b2 c2 (3) c2 b2 a2 18
a3 b3 c3 a1 b1 c1 c1 b1 a1 3a1 2b1 3a2 2b2 3a3 2b3
a1 b1 a2 b2 a3 b3 a1b1 a2b2 a3b3 c1 b1 c2 b2 c3 b3
(4) b1 c1 b2 c2 b3 c3 (5) b1c1 b2 c2 b3c3 2 2b1 2b2 2b3
c1 c2 c3 c1 c2 c3 3a1 2b1 3a2 2b2 3a3 2b3
2
(1)(3)(4) = 2 c1 b1 c2 b2 c3 b3
1
a1 a2 a3 a3 b3 c3 b1 b2 b3
(2) b1 b2 b3 = a2 b2 c2 3a1 3a2 3a3 a1 a2 a3
c1 c2 c3 a1 b1 c1 = 2 c1 c2 c3 = ( 6) c1 c2 c3 = 18
a1b1 a2b2 a3b3 b1 b2 b3 b1 b2 b3
(5) b1c1 b2c2 b3c3
c1 c2 c3

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-4

23

1. x3 3x 2 + 6 x 1 = 0 a, b, c 2. a, b, c x 2 + 2 x 2 3 x + 4 = 0
a bc 2b 2c a2 + 1 a2 a2
2a bca 2c = b2 b2 + 1 b2 =
2a 2b cba c2 c2 c2 + 1
27
11
1
1
a b c 2b 2c a +b + c 2b 2c (1)
2a b c a 2c = a + b + c b c a 2c
2a 2b c b a a +b + c 2b c b a a2 +1 a2 a2 1 1 1
1
1. b b +1 b2
2 2
= (a2 + b2 + c 2 +1) b2 b2 +1 b2
1 2b 2c 1
= (a + b + c) 1 b c a 2c (1) c2 c 2 c 2 +1 c 2 c 2 c 2 +1
1 2b c ba (1)
(1)
1 2b 2c
= (a + b + c) 0 a b c 0 1 0 0
0 0 a b c = (a 2 + b 2 + c 2 + 1) b 2 1 0 = a 2 + b 2 + c 2 + 1
= ( a + b + c )3 c2 0 1
a + b + c = 3 27 a + b + c = 2

2. ab + bc + ca = 3
abc = 4

= a 2 + b 2 + c 2 + 1 = (a + b + c) 2 2(ab + bc + ca ) + 1 = 11

x 1 2 3 a b c b + c a c + a b a +b c
4. b c a = 3 c + a b a + b c b + c a
3. 3 x 1 2 f ( x),
c a b a +b c b + c a c + a b
2 3 x 1


12
(1) f ( x) (2) f (4) = 0 (3) f (0) = 52 1
(4) f ( x) = 0 4 (5) f (1) = 0 a b c 1 b c
(1)(3)(4) (1)
1. b c a = (a + b + c) 1 c a
(1)
c a b 1 a b
1 1
x 1 2 3 1 2 3 c b a c
(1) = (a + b + c) =3
f ( x) = 3 x 1 2 = ( x + 4) 1 x 1 2 a b b c
(1)
2 3 x 1 1 3 x 1 1
1 b+ca c+ab a+bc 1 c+ab a+bc
1 2 3 (1)
2. c+ab a+bc b+ca =(a+b+c) 1 a+bc b+ca
= ( x + 4) 0 x 3 1 = ( x + 4)[( x 3)( x 4) +1] = ( x + 4)( x2 7x +13) (1)
a+bc b+ca c+ab 1 b+ca c+ab
0 1 x 4
1
(1) det f ( x) = 3 2b 2c 2c 2a c b a c
(2) f (4) 0 = (a + b + c) = 4(a + b + c) = 43 =12
2b 2a 2c 2b a b b c
(3) f (0) = 4 13 = 52
(4) f ( x) = 0 x = 4
(5) f (1) = 5 7 = 35

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-4

24
1. ABC A(2,1) , B(0,5) , C (1,5) ABC 2 A( 3, 2 ), B( 1, 3 ), C( k, 3k 1 ) ABC
3, k =
3 9 21
2 1 1 13 13
ABC = 1 0 5 1 =3 3 2 1
2 ABC = 1 1 3 1 =3
1 5 1 2
k 3k 1 1

15 13k = 6 , k = 9 21
13 13

3. P ( x1, y1 ) , Q( x2 , y2 ) , R( x3 , y3 ) 4. a ABC A(a + 1,1),

PQR 10 A(3 x1 4 y1 , 2 y1 6 x1 ) B ( a + 3, 2a + 1) , C ( 5,3a + 3) ABC
B(3x2 4 y2 , 2 y2 6 x2 ) C (3 x3 4 y3 , 2 y3 6 x3 ) 24 a =
ABC = 2 11
180 a +1 1 1
ABC = 1 a + 3 2a + 1 1 = 24
x1 y1 1
1 2
PQR = x y2 1 = 10 5 3a + 3 1
2 2
x3 y3 1 a 2 + 9a + 2 = 24
x1 = 20 , y1 = 0 , x2 = 0 , y2 = 1 , x3 = 0 , y3 = 0
1 a 2 + 9a + 2 = 24 a 2 + 9a 22 = 0
3 20 0 0 6 20 1
(a + 11)(a 2) = 0 a = 11 2
ABC = 1 4 2 1
2 2 a 2 + 9a + 2 = 24 a 2 + 9a + 26 = 0
0 0 1
D < 0
= 1 120 480 = 180
2

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>
 1-4

25
1. O A(1,2,3), B(1, 1,3), 2. a, b, c 5
C (2,0,1), O ABC = 2a + 3b, 2b + 2c, a + b c

5 10
2
a
OA = (1,2,3) , OB = (1, 1,3) , OC = (2,0,1)
b = 5 ,
O - ABC
c
1 2 3
= 1 1 1 3 = 5 2a + 3b b + 2c
(1)
b+c
(1)
6 2
2 0 1 2b + 2c (2) = 2b + 2c = b
(1)
a +bc a +bc a +bc

2c c
b = 2 b = 10
ac a

3. A(3, 2,1) B(1,1, 2) C (2, 0, 1) 4. a = (1, 2, 2), b = (2, k , 2), c = (a, b, c)

D(1, 0, a) a = 54 , b > 0,
3
(1) k (2) c
AB = (2, 1,1) , AC = (1, 2, 2) , AD = (4, 2, a 1) (1)k = 1 (2)(4,4, 2)
2 1 1 (1) a b a b = 2k 2 = 0 k = 1
= 1 2 2 = 0 3a 9 = 0 , a = 3
(2) = a b c = 3 3 c = 54 c = 6
4 2 a 1
a b = (6,6, 3) c //(2, 2,1)
c = 6 c = (4, 4, 2)

1.
2.
3.

A 80%

B 60%~80%

C
40%~60%

D <>