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BAHASA INGGRIS
MOTOR SYSTEM (INDRA)
OLEH :
SENSE OF TOUCH(SKIN)
The skin is elastic wrap that protects the body from
environmental influences, be it the weather, pollution, air
temperature and sunlight. ternagi skin into 3 main layers:
1. Epidermis
The epidermis is divided into four layers:
a. Basal layer / stratum germinativum
Consists of cells kuboid perpendicular to the dermis.
Structured as a fence or palisade.
In the lowest layer of the epidermis.
There melanocytes are dendritic cells that make
melanin (protects skin from the sun.
b. Malpighi layer / stratum spinosum.
It is the thickest layer
Consisting of polygonal cells
The cells have protoplasm stand that looks like a thorn.
c. Granular layer / stratum granulosum.
Consists of items kertohialin the basophilic granules.
d. Stratum corneum / corneum.
Consists of 20-25 layers of cells without nuclei horn.
2. Dermis (Karium)
The dermis is the layer below the epidermis.
Consists of fibrous tissue that has two layers.
a. Pars comprising papillary fibroblasts that produce collagen,
and
b. Reticularis that has many blood vessels, where hair
follicles, sweat glands and sebaceous glands.
3. Subcutaneous tissue (hypodermis / subcutis)
Subcutaneous tissue are:
Lapisaan deepest contain lots of fat cells liposit aimlessly.
It is the adipose layer, yaiyu as padding between the skin
and internal setruktur such as muscle and bone
As jatingan skin mobility, changes in body work and heat
insulation.
As a cushion against trauma.
The buildup of energy.