POST-GRADUATE COURSE f) Define phase space. What is the dimension
Assignment June, 2017 of the phase space ? MATHEMATICS g) Show that linear momentum is a constant Paper - 5A : Principles of Mechanics Full Marks : 50 Weightage of Marks : 20% of motion for infinitesimal spatial Special credit will be given for accuracy and relevance displacement. in the answer. Marks will be deducted for incorrect spelling, untidy work and illegible handwriting. 2. a) When a dynamical system is said to be in The weightage for each question has been Liouville's form ? 3 indicated in the margin. b) Solve the planetary problem by Routh's Answer Question No. 1 and any four from the rest. process of ignoration of coordinates. 7
1. Answer any five questions : 2 5 = 10 1 2 2 2 2 and
3. a) If T = ( q + q2 )( q1 + q 2 ) 2 1 a) Give an example of a non-holonomic 1 V = , then solve the problem constraint system. q12 + q 2 2
b) Write down the components of the completely using Liouville's approach. 7
acceleration of a particle along radial, b) Write down Lagrange's equation of motion cross-radial and cizimuthal direction. for a holonomic connected system. 3 c) Write down Hamilton's canonical equations 4. a) Solve the plane pendulum problem using in symmetric form. the Hamilton's canonical equations. 5 d) State Hamilton's principle. b) If all the coordinates of a system are cyclic e) Show that the transformation Q = p , then prove that the coordinates may be found by integration. Also prove that, if the P = q + p 2 ( a constant) is canonical. system be scleronomic then the coordinates are linear functions of time. 5
PG-Sc.-AP-3106 [ P.T.O. PG-Sc.-AP-3106
3 PGMT-5A (PA/10/VA) PGMT-5A (PA/10/VA) 4
5. a) Derive Hamilton's canonical equations from
the principle of stationary action. 5 1. Date of Publication : 13/02/2017 2. Last date of submission of answer script by the student to the study centre : 19/03/2017 b) Show that Poisson bracket between two 3. Last date of submission of variables is invariant under canonical marks by the examiner to the study centre : 16/04/2017 transformation. 5 4. Last date of submission of marks by the study centre to the Department of C.O.E. on or 6. a) Explain the Brachistochrone problem and before : 21/04/2017 5. Date of evaluated answer script draw the solution curve. 4+2 distribution by the study centre to the student : 30/04/2017
b) Find the equation of the curve which makes
the surface area of revolution generated by rotating the curve y = y (x ) around the
x-axis. 4
7. Define angle variables. A particle of mass m
moves in 2-dimension ( x, y ) in a simple harmonic oscillator having potential 1 1 V (x , y ) = m x 2x 2 + m y 2y 2 (x y ) . 2 2 Obtain the action variables expressing the energy in terms of these and hence find the angle variables. 2+5+3