Professional Documents
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COMMITTEE PRHS
PS MEETING DATE June 8 2010
CATEGORY
DEPT Law
STAFF REPORT BY PATRICIA RICHARDSON
Background In Washington State there are an increasing number of incidents of drivers operating motor
vehicles while they are distracted In an attempt to stop this trend Governor Gregoire proclaimed May 27 2010
as Drive Nice Day to encourage drivers to stop driving while they are distracted Distracted driving
contributes to crashes that on average kill approximately 70Q people in Washington each year Several other
cities in Washington including Bellevue Des Moines Fife Issaquah Kent Kirkland Puyallup SeaTac Seattle
Tukwila and Yakima have passed legislation to make inattentive driving an infraction
Currently the Federal Way Revised Code FWRC does not allow for the infraction of inattentive driving This
proposed ordinance would amend Chapter 8
05 FWRC to add the infraction of inattentive driving to the Federal
Way Revised Code This new infraction would pravide police officers with another enforcement tool to keep our
roads safe
STAFF RECOMMENDATION Approve Option 1 to forward the proposed ordinance to First Reading at the
June 15 City Council Meeting
JI
CITY MANAGER APPROVAL Iw S
J a
I
D
U RECTOR APPROVAL vt A
C
Committee Coancil Committee Council
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION
1 READING OF ORDINANCE DATE I move to forward the ordinance to a second reading for enactment on the
July 6 201 D consent agenda
2 READING OF ORDINANCE CONSENT AGENDA DATE move approval of Option 1 mod
ing Federal Way
Revised Code Chapter 8
05 to include the infraction of inattentive driving
On June 8 2010 staff presented a proposed ordinance that would add the infraction of Inattentive
ay Traffic Code F
Driving to the Federal Y RC Chapter 8 05 During discussion of this proposed
ordinance a concern was raised that the word careful vas not defined The Council Coimnittee voted to
forward the orclinance to First Reading at the June 15 City Council Meeting with the caveat that research be
conducted to see if careful was defined elsewhere in the code or if a defmition would be needed
05 Inattention
8
015
1 No person shall operate a motar vehicle upon a street alley or ways open to the public within
the City in an inattenuve manner
2 Inattenuve manner means driving in such a manner so as to fail to maintain a careful
lookout for persons or properry in the direction of travel
3 Any person violating the provisions of this section is guilty of an infraction for which the
monetary penalty shall be 250
00
Pursuant to Council clirection staff conducted research and determined that careful is not defined in
either the Federal Way Revised Code or in the Revised Code of Washington Although the term careful is
used in various code sections to define other terms it is not a term that is defined statutorily At least 16
other cities have an inattenrive driving code provision that contains the same definition of inattentive
manner that uses the term careful Of those 16 cities none of them include a definition of careful
The rule of statutory construcuon requires that words be given their plain and ordinary meaning unless a
contrary intent appears The plain and ordinary meaning of careful is set forth in its dictionary definition as
exeYCising caution or showing care or attention cautiously attentive If the term careful were to ever be
challenged the court would look to the plain and ordinary meaning of the word If Council finds that the
plain and ordinary meaning of the word careful is acceptable then no additional language is needed in the
proposed ordinance If Council prefers that a different definition be assigned to this tertn then a defuurion
setting forth that specific definition would need to be included
memo report
K
staff
2010 inattentive dxiving
ORDINANCE NO
WHEREAS Chapter 8
05 of the Federal Way Revised Code FWRC sets forth the
WHEREAS there are increasing incidents of drivers operating motor vehicles while they are
distracted and
WHEREAS Governor Gregoire proclaimed May 27 2010 as Drive Nice Day to encourage
WHEREAS distracted driving contributes to crashes that on average kill approximately 700
WHEREAS several other cities in Washington including Bellevue Des Moines Fife
Issaquah Kent Kirkland Puyallup SeaTac Seattle Tukwila and Yakima have passed legislation to
WHEREAS the City Council of Federal Way finds it is in the best interest ofthe citizens to
add a new law prohibiting inattentive driving in the City of Federal Way
Ordinance No
10 Page 1 of 3
Rev 3
09
Section l A new section is added to Chapter 8
05 FWRC to read as follows
05 nattention
8
0151
1 No person shall operate a motorvehicle upon a street alleoyrwavs open to the public within
the Citv in an inattentive manner
2 Inattentive manner means driving in such a manner so as to fail to maintain a careful lookout
for persons or property in the direction of travel
3 Anv person violatinq the provisions of this section is guiltv of an infraction for which the
monetarv penaltv shall be 250
00
phrase of this chapter or its application to any person or situation be declared unconstitutional or
invalid for any reason such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
chapter or its application to any other person or situation The City Council of the City of Federal
Way hereby declares that it would have adopted this chapter and each section subsection
sentence clauses phrase or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more
unconstitutional
Section 3 Corrections The City Clerk and the codifiers of this ardinance are authorized
to make necessary corrections to this ordinance including but not limited to the correction of
references thereto
Section 4 Ratification Any act consistent with the authority and prior to the effective
Section 5 Effective Date This ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty 30 days
Ordinance No
10 Page 2 of 3
Rev 3
09
day of 2010
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Federal Way this
ATTEST
APPROVED AS TO FORM
Ordinance
K
0
2
Traffic
10 code update inattentive driving
Ordinance No
10 Page 3 of 3
Rev 3
09