Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Eggleston's Guide
1977: Cindy Sherman begins work on Untitled Film Stills, completed in 1980; Jan
Groover begins exploring kitchen utensils
1978: Hiroshi Sugimoto begins work on seascapes.
1980: Elsa Dorfman begins making portraits with the 20x24" Polaroid.
1982: Sony demonstrates Mavica "still video" camera
1983: Kodak introduces disk camera, using an 8x11mm frame (the same as in the Minox spy
camera)
1985: Minolta markets the world's first autofocus SLR system (called "Maxxum" in the
US); In the American West by Richard Avedon
1988: Sally Mann begins publishing nude photos of her children
1987: The popular Canon EOS system introduced, with new all-electronic lens mount
1976
Ebola Outbreak
First Ebola outbreak in Africa, marked beginning of an epidemic that still plagues
African countries today.
Bicenntenial
The United States of America's 200th Birthday.
1977
Airline Disaster
The worst air disaster in history. Two 747's collide at airport in Tenerife, Canary
Islands killing nearly 600 people
1978
Jonestown massacre
The suicide and murder of 900 people who drank cyanide in fruit-flavored drink,
the leader shot himself.
1979
Ayatollah Khomeini
Ayatollah took power in Iran on February 11, 1979.
This is a list of important events the occured during 1980. Exact dates are listed when
known.
1980
Who Shot JR? is talked about heavily from the TV show Dallas. On November
21, the conclusion draws more viewers than any other show in TV history up to
that point.
The first all news service started by Turner Cable Network begins
Ronald Reagan is elected, defeating Jimmy Carter, and takes credit for freeing
the Iranian hostages in his innaugural speech.
Poland has massive strikes, eventually the unions become legal, censorship is
lessened.
About 125,000 Cubans leave Cuba for America, most are criminals hand picked
by Castro's men, only a few are relatives of those in America.
ABSCAM, FBI agents pose as rich arabs and bribed politicians with cash for
favors.
Sadam Hussein launches war against Iran for close to a decade over oil rights.
Bill Gates licenses MS-DOS to IBM, makes next to nothing on the deal. The pair
buys the rights to a simple operating system manufactured by Seattle Computer
Products and use it as a template. The money is made later from licensing it to
third party clone makers.
SEPTEMBER 22, 1980 - Procter and Gamble Co. announces a recall of its Rely
brand tampons when federal studies conclude their use increases chances of
toxic shock syndrome.
US suspends grain sales to the Soviet Union in respond to their support of the
war in Afghanistan.
US hockey team beat Russia for the gold in the Winter Olympics.
1981
Reagan fires the striking air traffic controllers and breaks up their union.
Mitterand becomes French president (and will remain pres. well into the 90s)
Luke and Lauras's Wedding (General Hospital), Most watched wedding in history
next to Charles and Diana.
The first DeLorean sports cars roll off the assembly line.
Regan starts toying with the Libyains, and deploys ships in the Gulf of Sidra,
which Libya claimed rights to even though no one else recognized it as theirs.
The first reports of homosexual men dying due to a mysterious breakdown of the
bodies' immuminzation system. Later it becomes known as Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome, aka AIDS and researches realize it can strike anyone.
Michael Jackson's "Thriller" sells 20 million albums to become the largest selling
record ever.
Ozzy bites the head off a live bat thrown at him at a January 20 performance.
Argentina invades the Falklands (UK); Argentina has to withdraw its troops after
two months.
The Reverend Sun Myung Moon marries 4,150 of his "Moonie" followers at
Madison Square Garden.
Princess Grace of Monaco dies when her car hurtles over a cliff.
Liposuction is introduced.
The first artificial heart transplant takes place, the receipent lives 112 days.
Delorean Motor Company goes bankrupt
Larry Walters on July 2nd ties 42 weather balloons to a lawn chair and flies as
high as 16 thousand feet before shooting the balloons with a pellet gun and
landing about 90 minutes later. The FAA fined him $1,500.
1983
"Just Say No" is the new tool to combat growing drug use in the US.
US invades Grenada after coup on the island, more medals are handed out
during the invasion than during the entire Vietnam war.
Karen Carpenter dies of anorexia nervosa at the age of 32, February 4th.
The final episode of M*A*S*H airs, advertising cost more than during the Super
Bowl that year, and surpassing the record Dallas set for most viewers.
Sally Ride becomes first American woman in space, June 18th on the Challenger
Australia wins the America's Cup for the first time in 132 years.
Bob Hawke becomes Prime Minister of Australia. The first Labor PM in nine
years.
1984
Geraldine Ferraro becomes the first woman Vice President running mate.
Congress cuts off aid to Nicaragua, illegal guns sales start to fund the contras.
Mary Lou Retton wins two gold, two silver and two bronze medals.
Old nude photos of Vanessa Williams, the current Miss America. She is forced
from her throne.
On January 28, Michael Jackson's hair caught fire during the shooting of Pepsi
commercial, many children's rhymes ensued.
Run-D.M.C. are the first ever rap group to have an album certified gold.
Bob Geldof and Band Aid release "Do They Know It's Christmas"
In 1984 Reagan makes famous joke: "My fellow Americans, I've signed
legislation that will outlaw Russia forever. We begin bombing in five minutes." He
supposedly didn't know the mic was on.
1985
"We Are The World" is recorded by USA for Africa, America's response to the
British "Do They Know It's Christmas"
Billy Joel marries Christie Brinkley... millions of men suddenly feel like they stand
a chance with an attractive woman.
Rock Hudson, the first major public figure to die to AIDS, dies on October 2.
Karen Ann Quinlan, coma patient, dies of pneumonia. She was the first person to
die in the "right-to-die" controversy debate.
1986
In Nyos, Cameroon, a cloud of carbon dioxide rumbled out of the nearby lake
Nyos on August 21 and killed approximently 1,700 people.
Bill Buckner lets World Series squirt through his legs. The Mets win in 7 games.
Iran Contra Scandal (Who can forget Ollie North?) is reported in November in a
Lebanese magazine.
Vice President George Bush's broccoli incident, tons of the stuff is delivered to
the White House.
Statue of Liberty celebrates the 100th Anniversary and gets a face lift in the
process.
Kurt Waldheim's Nazi past is revealed as he runs for president of Austria, and he
still wins despite having been a staff officer responsible for deporting thousands
of Greek Jews to the concentration camps.
"A.M. Chicago" changes its name to the "Oprah Winfrey Show" and goes national
September 8th.
America celebrates national holiday Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. day for the first
time.
Not only did the Red Sox went to the World Series (They lost in 7 to the Mets)
,the Boston Celtics won the 1986 NBA Championship, and New England went to
the the Super Bowl but lost to the Chicago Bears 46-10.
Supermodel Gia, after years of heroin addiction, dies of AIDS. She is the first
woman to sucumb to the AIDS virus in the US.
Election of Corazon Aquino ends corrupt Marcos regime in the Philippines. "Win
or lose, we go shopping after the election." - Imelda Marcos
1987
"Baby Jessica," Jessica McClure falls down the well and is later rescued.
Wednesday October 14th, 1987 --9:30am cst through Friday October 16th,
1987--8:30pm cst
Battle for "Baby M" begins. William and Eilizabeth Stern of New Jersey hired
Mary Beth Whitehead to carry a baby to term for them. After it was all over,
surrogate contracts were declared illegal and the Sterns won the right to bring
"Baby M" up and allow Mrs. Whitehead visitation rights.
Robert Bork was denied a Supreme Court appointment after opposition to his
involvement in Richard Nixon's "Saturday Night Massacre" was raised.
Gary Hart scandal with model Donna Rice destroys his career.
Klaus Barbie is convicted of Nazi war crimes and sentenced to life in prision. On
a similar note, Rudolf Hess strangled himself at age 93 after having been in
prision since 1941. He was the sole prisioner at the facility.
The marriage of Charles and Diana starts to deteriorate, they begin living alone.
The largest stock-market drop in Wall Street history occurred on "Black Monday"
-- October 19, 1987 -- when the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged 508.32
points, losing 22.6% of its total value. That fall far surpassed the one-day loss of
12.9% that began the great stock market crash of 1929 and foreshadowed the
Great Depression
The year that Lane Frost won the PRCA World Championship in Bull Riding.
1988
Summer Olympics in Seoul, South-Korea; Ben Johnson caught for steriods after
setting a World Record in the 100 meter dash.
Pan Am Flight 103 explodes over Lockerbie, Scotland; Lybian terrorists are
suspected of planting the bomb
Dukakis loses to the "Read My Lips" guy, he's never heard from again.
Long Island beaches close due to medical waste coming ashore July 6th.
Supreme Court case, California v. Greenwood, tested the Bill of Rights 4th
Amendment, addressing search and seizure in trash.
Fires in Yellowstone National Park. The rains didn't come when expected but
months later.
1989
Cold fusion is announced in March and then denounced at the end of summer as
clumsy science.
Arsenio Hall becomes first African-American to host a nightly talk show January
3rd.
The "beginning of the end" for the communist rulers in Eastern Europe; the Cold
War comes to an end
The Fourteenth Dalai Lama won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989
Panama invasion, loud rock music drives Manuel Noreiga from his asylum.
The parents of the Menendez brothers are found murdered, Lyle and Erik are
later accused of the murders.
Milli Vanilli gets Best New Artist Grammy which is later stripped when it's learned
they were lip synching for another (much uglier) duo.
Geraldo Riveria gets his nose broken on his show by a violent guest
Pete Rose is banned from baseball for betting on games, August 24.
Collin Powell is appointed Joint Cheifs of Staff, highest army post to ever be held
by a black officier.
October 17th quake disrupts the third game of the world series between San
Francisco Giants and Oakland Athletics.
TV Guide releases a picture of a newly slim Oprah Winfrey which turns out to be
her head on Ann-Margret's body.
Soviet Union begins fully withdraws from Afghanistan after 10 years of fighting
with Afghan mujihadeen forces.
Vance vs. Judas Priest: Parents of two teenaged Judas Priest fans who
attempted suicide in December 1985 sue the band, claiming that a subliminal
message in the song "Better by You, Better than Me" influenced their actions.
(Justice Jerry Carr Whitehead will rule in favor of the band in 1993.)