Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I am Divya Arora, Roll No. 35213703915 certifies that the Summer Training Report entitled
A Study on Training and Development practices is done by me and it is a work carried out
by me at VIJAYA BANK. The matter embodied in this report has not been submitted earlier
for the award of any degree or diploma to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Date:
Certified that the Summer Training Report/ (MS-201) entitled Training & Development
Date:
Designation
Delhi-110058
Countersigned
Programmed Director/HOD
1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We hereby take the opportunity to express our profound sense of gratitude and
regards to all those who have helped and encouraged us towards the successful
First of all I wish to express my deep gratitude to Mr. LALIT KUMAR who
Its been a great experience working on this project. It has given us a complete
insight about how an organization not only survives a cutthroat competition but
our project which gave us a chance to work, I would also thankful to MS. PUJA
NARANG who gave the opportunity to me and all the faculties for their kind
cooperation and support, which enabled us for the successful completion of the
project.
THANK YOU
2
CONTENTS
S No Topic Page No
1 Certificate -
2 Acknowledgement 2
3 Executive Summary 3
4 List of tables 7
5 List of figures 8
6 Body of Report:
(a) Chapter 1 9
(b) Chapter 2 20
(c) Chapter 3 51
(d) Chapter 4 61
7 Suggestions 65
8 Bibliography / Reference 66
3
LIST OF TABLES
turnover
2 Company information 9
3 Survey tables 39-66
LIST OF FIGURES
No
1 Product range and others 12,13
2 Bar Diagrams 13
3 Pie charts 13
4 Logos (Company, IITM) 1,8
LIST OF SYMBOLS
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
4
S No Abbreviated Name Full name
1 CSR Corporate Social
Responsibility
2 EPS Earnings Per Share.
3 FOREX Foreign Exchange
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Banking is nearly as old as civilization. The history of banking could be said to have started
with the appearance of money. The first record of minted metal coins was in Mesopotamia in
about 2500B.C. the first European banknotes, which was handwritten appeared in1661, in
Sweden. cheque and printed paper money appeared in the 1700s and 1800s, with many
5
The history of banking in each country runs in lines with the development of trade and
industry, and with the level of political confidence and stability. The ancient Romans
developed an advanced banking system to serve their vast trade network, which extended
Modern banking began in Venice. The word bank comes from the Italian word ban co,
meaning bench, because moneylenders worked on benches in market places. The bank of
Venice was established in 1171 to help the government raise finance for a war.
At the same time, in England merchant started to ask goldsmiths to hold gold and silver in
their safes in return for a fee. Receipts given to the Merchant were sometimes used to buy or
sell, with the metal itself staying under lock and key. The goldsmith realized that they could
lend out some of the gold and silver that they had and charge interest, as not all of the
merchants would ask for the gold and silver back at the same time. Eventually, instead of
charging the merchants, the goldsmiths paid them to deposit their gold and silver.
The bank of England was formed in 1694 to borrow money from the public for the
government to finance the war of Augsburg against France. By 1709, goldsmith were using
New technology transformed the banking industry in the 1900s round the world, banks
merged into larger and fewer groups and expanded into other country.
6
7
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
8
INTRODUCTION
Vijaya Bank is a fastest growing Public Sector Bank with its Corporate
India. The Bank offers a wide range of financial products and services to
the customers through its various delivery channels. The Bank has a
network of 1900 branches (August 2016) throughout the country and over
technology to provide the best services to our customers. The Bank offers
9
several technology products, such as, ATMs, cash deposit machines, Debit
and Credit cards, internet banking, Mobile Banking, Phone Banking, Funds
transfer through RTGS and NEFT etc. All Branches / offices are under RTGS
10
1.2 COMPANY INFORMATION
E-mail ccd@vijayabank.co.in
Website www.vijayabank.com
Of Operation
Type of industry
Banking
HR
Table-1
11
HeadOffice
Vijaya Bank
41/2, Head Office Building
Trinity Circle, Mahatma Gandhi Road
Bangalore G.P.O.
Bangalore - 560001
Phone: 080-25550693, 25584385
Website: http://www.vijayabank.com/
and providing drinking water facilities etc. Besides this, the Bank has
The Bank has established 32 Rural Health Centres where patients are
12
VISION AND MISSION
To be the best and the most admired business process management organization in the
To be a leader in business area by attracting, hiring, training and retaining the best talent to
Working together towards achieving a common goal using shared skills & resources.
As of March 2009, Vijaya bank has a network of 1101 branches, 43 Extension Counters and
364 ATMs, spanning across all 28 states and 4 union territories in the country, with the
highest number of branches in its home state, Karnataka. At present, 736 branches, 38
extension counters and 11 service branches of Vijaya Bank, covering 93.3% of its total
business, are functioning on CBS. At the same time, 747 branches are enabled with RTGS.
Deposit Schemes
Savings Bank
13
VijayaSaral Savings
Current Account
Term Deposit
NRI Services
Deposits
Loans
Remittances
FOREX Branches
FCNR(B) Branches
FOREX Remittances
Inland Remittances
14
Inward / Outward Collection Instruments
Credit Cards
Domestic Cards
Global cards
Debit cards
Forex
Card Rates
Organizational structure
Central office
Divisional office i.e. zonal office Divisional office (Branch) Zonal office
Haryana
H.P
15
CHAPTER 2
COMPANY
16
SWOT ANALYSIS
SWOT analysis can be carried out for a company, product, place, industry, or person. It
involves specifying the objective of the business venture or project and identifying the
internal and external factors that are favourable and unfavourable to achieve that objective.
others.
relative to others.
Opportunities: elements that the business or project could exploit to its advantage.
Threats: elements in the environment that could cause trouble for the business or
project.
SWOT analysis aims to identify the key internal and external factors seen as important to
achieving an objective. SWOT analysis groups key pieces of information into two main
categories:
Analysis may view the internal factors as strengths or as weaknesses depending upon their
17
effect on the organization's objectives. What may represent strengths with respect to one
objective may be weaknesses (distractions, competition) for another objective. The factors
may include all of the 4Ps; as well as personnel, finance, manufacturing capabilities, and so
on.
The external factors may include macroeconomic matters, technological change, legislation,
and socio cultural changes, as well as changes in the marketplace or in competitive position.
SWOT analysis is just one method of categorization and has its own weaknesses. For
example, it may tend to persuade its users to compile lists rather than to think about actual
important factors in achieving objectives. It also presents the resulting lists uncritically and
without clear prioritization so that, for example, weak opportunities may appear to balance
strong threats.
It is prudent not to eliminate any candidate SWOT entry too quickly. The importance of
individual SWOTs will be revealed by the value of the strategies they generate. A SWOT
item that produces valuable strategies is important. A SWOT item that generates no strategies
is not important.
18
SWOT ANALYSIS OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
STRENGTHS
WEAKNESSES
Individual needs are not kept in mind while assessment of training needs.
Since, the training programmes are held mainly at the regional headquarters, outstation
19
OPPORTUNITIES
operations.
THREATS
The training programmes are sometimes taken by the employees casually, since, there is
Training for the sake of training can be a threat to the productivity of the organization.
20
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
All the findings and conclusions obtained in this report are based on the data available in the
organization and the conversation made with the customers of the organization.
RESEARCH DESIGN
This Research was initiated by examining the secondary data to gain insight into the
situation prevailing in the company. By analysing the secondary data, the study aim is to
explore the short comings of the present system and primary data will help to validate the
analysis of secondary data besides on unrevealing the areas which calls for improvement.
The data collected for this project is primary as well as secondary data.
Primary data: A telephonic interview was made to the people of different profession.
Some were also personally visited and interviewed. They were the main source of Primary
data. The method of collection of primary data was direct personal interview through word-
of-mouth and also done surveys of employees (BAs) and and customers. There were 45
numbers of employees, 28 are males and 17 are females most of the employees are aged.
Secondary Data: The secondary data was collected from internal sources. It was
collected on the basis of organizations employees data files, official records, preserved
21
22
CHAPTER 3
JOB SPECIFIC
ANALYSIS
23
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
Worker must be trained to operate machines, reduce scrap and avoid accidents. It is not only
the workers who need training. Supervisors, managers and executives also need to be
developed in order to enable them to grow and acquire maturity of thought and actions.
In simple terms training in development refer to the imparting of specific skills abilities and
increasing his or her skills and knowledge. The need for training and development is
We can make a distinction among training, education and development. Such distinction
enables us to acquire a better perspective about the meaning of the terms. Training as was
stated earlier, refer to the process of imparting specific skills. Education, on the other hand,
Though training and education differ in nature and orientation, they are complementary. An
employee, for example, who undergoes training is presumed to have had some formal
In fact, the distinction between training and education is getting increasingly blurred now a-
days. As more and more employees are called upon to exercise judgment and to choose
alternative solutions to the job problem, training programmes seek to broaden and develop
24
the individual through education. For instance, employees in well-paid jobs and/or
employees in the service industries may be required to make independent decisions regarding
their work and their relationships with clients. Hence, organizations must consider elements
of both education and training while planning their training and education, it is not
emphasized in this chapter. Rather, aspects of the both education and training are assured to
Development is not primarily skill oriented. Instead, it provides general knowledge and
development often depend on personal drive and ambition. Development activities, such as
To bring the distinction among training, education and development into sharp focus, it may
be stated that training is offered to operatives, development programes are meant for
employees in higher positions, and education is common to all the employees, their grades
notwithstanding.
Any training and development programme must contain inputs which enable the participants
to gain skills, learn theoretical concepts and help acquire vision to look into the distant future.
SKILLS
Training, as was stated earlier, is imparting skills to employees. A worker needs skills to
create machines, and use other equipment with least damage and scrap. This is a basic skill
25
without which the operator will not be able to function. There is also the need for motor skill
EDUCATION
The purpose of education is to theoretical concepts and develop a sense of reasoning and
judgment. That any training and development programme must contain and element of
DEVELOPMENT
management principles and techniques, human relations, specific industry analysis and the
First of all, how do we make our managers self-starters? How do we imbue them with a
Second, how do we make them subordinate their parochial, functional loyalties to the
Third, how do we make them result-oriented? How do we help them see and internalize
the difference between activity and results, and between efficiency and effectiveness?
Fourth, how do we make them sensitive to the environment in which they function, both
Fifth, how do we make them aware of themselves-their potential and their limitations?
How do we help them see themselves as others see them and accept this self-image as a
prelude to change?
26
Sixth, how do we teach them to communicate without filters, to see and feel points of
Seventh, how do we help them understand power and thereby develop leadership styles
ETHICS
There is need for giving greater ethical orientation to the training and development
programme. There is no denial of the fact, that ethics are largely ignored in business.
They are less seen and talked about in the personnel function. This does not mean that the
Ethics correspond to basic human needs. All of us want to be ethical in our personal lives
Values create credibility with the public. An organization perceived by the public to be
ethically and socially concerned will be honored and respected even by those have no
Values give management credibility with employees. They provide a common language
Values help in better decision-making. Ethical attitudes help management make better
decision which are in the interest of the public, the employees, and in the long term the
company itself.
27
Ethical practices are good even from profitability point of view. This many sound
quixotic by hard facts reveal the correlation between ethics and profit. The TATA story,
addition, a research paper presented in the California Management Review, not long ago,
shows that over a seven year period, the corporations which shooed the highest concern
for ethics also tended to show the highest growth and profits.
Finally, ethics are important because government and law con not always protect society,
management than a plethora of labor acts. It is too well-known that Tatas implemented
several labor welfare measures long before they were mandated by the government.
Leads to improved profitability and / or more positive attitudes toward profit orientation.
Improves the job knowledge and skills at all levels of the organization
28
Aids in organizational development
Aids in developing leadership skill, motivation, loyality, better attitudes, and other aspects
Helps keep costs down in many areas, e.g., production, personnel, administration, etc.
knowledgeable.
29
Eliminates suboptimal behavior (such as hiding tools)
Benefits to the individual which in Turn ultimately should benefit the organization
Helps the individual in making better decisions and effective problem solving
attitudes
Provides the trainee an avenue for growth and a say in his/her own future
Helps a person develop speaking and listening skills, also writing skills when exercises
are required.
30
Helps eliminate fear in attempting new tasks
Aids in orientation for new employees and those taking new jobs through transfer or
promotion
Improves morale
Provides a good climate for learning, growth, and coordination makes the organization a
31
THE TRAINING PROCESS
Devising training
programme
Evaluation of Results
32
3. WHO ARE THE TRAINEES?
Subordinate staff
Clerks
Cashier / clerks
Chief Manager
AGM
DGM
Immediate supervisors
Outside consultants
Industry associations
33
A multitude of methods of training are used to train employees. The most commonly used
LECTURES
AUDIO-VISUALS
PROGRAMMED INSTRUCTION
SIMULATION
CASE STUDY
ROLE PLAYING
VESTIBULE TRAINING
Training aims at increasing the aptitudes, skills and abilities of workers to perform
specific job. It makes employees more effective and skillful. In present dynamic world of
business training is more important there is an ever present need for training men. So that
new and changed techniques may be adopted. A new and changed technique may be taken
They provide on the job training to their employees in the branch as they select these
employees for selling various products of bank by direct marketing. Whenever they select
new candidates for any post, they use to give them on the job work.
34
In case of sales persons to distribute their various products, in the beginning the person
has to work under the observation of his senior then the have to go in market to have their
own experience.
The time for training program for the candidate is depends up on the relevant position of
his work area. They also provide training related to customer care and communication.
3.2SURVEY
Monthly
Quarterly
Half yearly
Annually
Any other
5 30 40 20 5
Table-4
35
5% 5%
20% MONTHLY
30% QUARTERLY
HALF YEARLY
ANNUALLY
ANY OTHER
40%
Figure-12
The most of the employees with the majority of 40% says that the bank organize training
The 30% employees say that they get training quarterly bases.
Which method is commonly used by bank for provide training to the employees?
Both methods
Other
None of above
36
OFF THE JOB ON THE JOB BOTH ANY NONE OF THE
20 30 25 15 10
Table-5
Figure-13
The 30% of employees with majority say that on the job method training is given to them.
The 25% of employees say that both methods training are given to them.
With the percentage of 20 the employees get off the job method training to them.
15% employees say that any other method training is given to them
37
As per your opinion the overall training environment was very comfortable?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
45 35 10 10 0
Table-6
38
10%
STRONGLY AGREE
10%
AGREE
45% NEITHER AGREE OR
DISAGREE
DISAGREE
STRONGLY
35% DISAGREE
Figure-14
The 45% employees strongly agree that the training environment was very comfortable.
The 35% employees agree that the training environment was very comfortable.
The 10% employees neither agree nor disagree that the training environment was very
comfortable.
The 10% employees disagree that the training environment was very comfortable.
The 0% employees strongly disagree that the training environment was very comfortable.
A lot
39
A little
A moderate amount
Not at all
None of above
Table-7
5% 2%
A LOT
A LITTLE
25%
A MODERATE
48% AMOUNT
NOT AT ALL
NONE OF THE
ABOVE
20%
Figure-15
40
The 48% employees say that they like training advisor a lot.
The 20% employees say that they like training advisor a little.
The 25% employees say that they like training advisor a moderate amount.
The 5% employees say that they not at all like the training advisor.
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
41
STRONGLY NEITHER AGREE OR DISAGR STRONGLY
AGREE
AGREE DISAGREE EE DISAGREE
65 15 10 6 4
Table-8
Figure-16
4%
6%
STRONGLY AGREE
10%
AGREE
NEITHER AGREE OR
DISAGREE
15%
DISAGREE
65% STRONGLY
DISAGREE
The 65% employees strongly agree that the training programme was well planned.
The 15% employees agree that the training programme was well planned.
The 10% employees neither agree nor disagree that the training programme was well
planned.
The 6% employees disagree that the training programme was not well planned.
The 4% employees strongly disagree that the training programme was well planned.
42
In your opinion the training programme are of sufficient duration
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
43
STRONGLY AGRE NEITHER AGREE OR DISAGR STRONGLY
Table-9
7% 2%
8% STRONGLY AGREE
AGREE
NEITHER AGREE OR
53% DISAGREE
30% DISAGREE
STRONGLY DISAGREE
Figure-17
The 53% employees strongly agree that the training programme was of sufficient duration.
The 30% employees just agree that the training programme was of sufficient duration.
The 8% employees neither agree nor disagree that the training programme was of sufficient
duration.
The 7% employees disagree that the training programme was not of sufficient duration.
Only 2% employees strongly disagree that the training programme was not of sufficient
duration.
44
Instructor is able to satisfactory clarify trainees doubts?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
45
Strongly Disagree
75 15 8 1 1
Table-10
8% 1% 1%
STRONGLY AGREE
15%
AGREE
NEITHER AGREE OR
DISAGREE
DISAGREE
Figure-18
The 75% employees strongly agree that the instructor was able to clarify the trainees doubts.
The 15% employees just agree that the instructor was able to clarify the trainees doubts.
The 8% employees neither agree nor disagree that the instructor was able to clarify the
trainees doubts.
The 1% employees disagree that the instructor was not able to clarify the trainees doubts.
46
Only 1% employees strongly disagree that the instructor was not able to clarify the trainees
doubts.
Excellent
Good
47
Average
Below Average
Not at all
65 25 5 3 2
Table-11
2%
5% 3%
EXCELLENT
GOOD
25%
AVERAGE
BELOW AVERAGE
65% NOT AL ALL
Figure-19
The 65% employees think that the present training system is excellent.
48
The 25% employees think that the present training system is good.
The 3% employees think that the present training system is below average.
The 2% employees think that the present training system is not at all good.
Yes
No
YES NO
85 15
Table-12
15%
YES
NO
85%
Figure-20
The 85% employees say company provide the study material for the training session.
49
The 15% employees say company not provide the study material for the training session.
Yes
No
YES NO
98 2
Table-13
2%
YES
NO
98%
Figure-21
50
The 98% employees say that the training session build team work.
Only 2% employees say that the training session dont build team work.
Do you feel that the training given by the bank to you is useful in day to day work life?
Extremely useful
Very useful
Little useful
A moderate amount
Not at all
Table-14
51
10%
5% EXTREMLY USEFUL
VERY USEFUL
15% LITTLE USEFUL
A MODERATE
USEFUL
70%
NOT AT ALL
Figure-22
The 70% employees feel that the training given by the company to you is extremely useful in
The 15% employees feel that the training given by the company to you is very useful in day
The 5% employees feel that the training given by the company to you is little useful in day to
The 10% employees feel that the training given by the company to you is a moderate amount
Do you agree that the training programme organized by bank are extremely beneficial
for employees?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
52
Strongly Disagree
8% 2%
Table-15 STRONGLY AGREE
AGREE
NEITHER AGREE OR
DISAGREE
DISAGREE
STRONGLY
DISAGREE
90%
Figure-23
The 90% employees strongly agree that the training programme are organized by you
The 8% employees agree that the training programme are organized by you company are
The 2% employees neither agree nor disagree that the training programme are organized by
None employees disagree that the training programme are organized by you company are
53
What is the overall satisfaction with respect to training programme organized by the
bank?
Excellent
Good
Average
Below Average
Not at all
55 20 15 6 4
Table-16
54
4%
6%
15% EXCELLENT
GOOD
AVERAGE
55%
BELOW AVERAGE
20% NOT AL ALL
Figure-24
The 55% employees overall satisfaction is excellent with respect to training programme
The 20% employees overall satisfaction is good with respect to training programme
The 15% employees overall satisfaction is average with respect to training programme
The 6% employees overall satisfaction is below average with respect to training programme
The 4% employees overall satisfaction is not at all with respect to training programme
55
CHAPTER 4
LEARNING SUMMARY
56
SUGGESTIONS
This project has exposed certain discrepancies in the training and development programmes
for the executives. The content analysis of the questionnaire also revealed certain points,
suggested by the executives which if applied to the existing system of training and
development programmes would increase the effectiveness of these programmes and thereby
the enthusiasm of the employees to attend these programmes. The following points should be
1* Training should not be imparted for the sake of training. The need for training should be
properly assessed after consultation with the employees and the training imparted should
be such that the employees are able to retain the skills and knowledge acquired. Then
2* The programmes conducted should be designed to suit the needs of the time. The training
programmes should keep in step with the changing market scenario and such knowledge
3* Most of the time the training programmes are held at the regional headquarters as a result
Contents of the training programmes should be varied and should cover nearly all the aspects
57
CONCLUSION
carried out for incorporating the same in the policy. The frequency
recommended.
58
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
Since the data was collected using a schedule, the interviewers inability to understand and
The respondents were unable or unwilling to give a complete and accurate response to certain
questions .
59
BIBLIOGRAPHY
60
Annexure
QUESTIONNAIRE
here by to collect some primary data as required by the course curriculum of Human
YES
NO
your bank?
Monthly
Quarterly
Half yearly
Annually
Any other
61
3. Which method is commonly used by company for provide training
to the employees?
Both methods
Other
None of above
4. As per your opinion the overall training environment was very comfortable?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
62
5. Overall, how much did you like your training advisor?
A lot
A little
A moderate amount
Not at all
None of above
the company?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
duration?
Strongly Agree
63
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
trainees doubts?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
Excellent
Good
Average
64
Below Average
Not at all
programme?
Yes
No
Yes
No
programme?
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_
65
13. Do you feel that the training given by the company to you is
Extremely useful
Very useful
Little useful
A moderate amount
Not at all
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
66
15. What is the overall satisfaction with respect to training
Excellent
Good
Average
Below Average
Not at all
THANK YOU
67