38 1 V ol . 38 N o .

1
2009 1 Jo urnal of China U niver sity o f M ining & T echno lo gy Ja n.2009

1 1 2
, ,
(1 .
, 221116;2. , 221116)

: ,
, .
:
, , .
0.67 %, 23.17 %, 18.69 %,
.
, 14.46 %,
25.81 %, , , .
: ; ; ; ;
:T D 402 :A :
1000-1964(2009)01-0080-06

Dy namic Optim al Design of Large Vibrating Screen Based

on an Augm ented Lag rangian M ethod
1 1 2
H E Xiao-mei , L IU Chu-sheng , Z H ANG Cheng-yo ng
(1.Scho ol of M echanical and Electrical Engineering , China U nive rsity o f M ining &T echno lo gy ,
Xuzho u, Jiang su 221116, China ;2 .Schoo l o f Chemical Enginee ring and T echnolog y ,
China Univ ersity of M ining &Technology , X uzhou , Jiangsu 221116 , China)

Abstract :T he A ug mented lag rang ian method w as used i n t he dy namic optimal desi gn o f large
vibrating screen t o confirm the best po siti on of reinfo rcing rib o n the si de plate , and t he lo wer
dy namic stress w it h t he least number of reinfo rcing ribs w as achieved .T he result s show that
the alg orit hmic prog ramme i s of a f aster convergent speed and a hi ghe r solving precisio n w it h
an augment ed lag rangian met hod w hi ch is m ore suit able f or the optimizat ion t han penalty f unc-
tion method .Af te r st ruct ure opti mizatio n , the weight of side plate w as reduced by 3 .
47 %, t he
maxim um dy namic st ress w as decreased by 23 .
17 %and the maxim um lateral displacement w as
reduced by 18 .
69 %.T he dy namic charact eri stic analy sis of optimal vibrati ng screen pre sent s
that t he maxim um dy nami c st ress w as reduced by 14 . 46 % and the maxim um lateral displace-
m ent w as decreased by 25 .81 %.T he to tal stif fness o f screen w as increased , the defo rmatio n
w as reduced and st ruct ure st abilit y and reliability w ere enhanced .
Key words:aug mented lagrangian met ho d ;large vibrat ing screen ;rei nf orci ng rib ;optim al de-
sign ;posi tional di st ribut ion

, ,
, , ,

:2008-04-01
:(50574091 ; 50774084)
:(1981-), , , , .
E-mail :hexi aomei319 @126 .
com Tel :0516-81866326
 1 : 81

[ 1]
. , 2 ,
. 100mm ,
.
90mm , .
[ 2]
, 1.2
. 1.2.1
,
, .
.

,
, .
,
[ 3-4] .
, ,
, , , , .

[ 5-6]
, .
. , 1 .
2
, .
, ,
.
.
.
, 1
Table 1 Dynamic stress of side plate with three
, or two reinforcing ribs
/ %
. / M Pa 76.
404 85 .
659 10 .
80
/ mm 2.
447 2.
633 7.
06
1 / mm 2.
446 2.
632 7.
07

20 , 1.2.2
,
, , ,
[ 7]
.
. , ,
[ 8] , , 2 x 1 , x 2 A
, , . , 1 2
, . l(1), m(2) , 3
1.1 n(3) , p(4) ,
r(5) , 2
, .
. 2a ,
[ 9]
x 1 =2 364 m m , x 2 =5 696 m m , A =0.785
, rad ;
2b ,
, 1 . x 1 =1 438 mm , x 2 =5 696 mm , A =1.877 rad .
l:
y = tan(0.181)x -83 , (1)
m:
y =t an(0.465)x +1079 , (2)
n:
y = tan(0.404)x -1114 , (3)
p:
y =t an(0.268)x -365 , (4)
r:
y = tan(0.123)x +2384 . (5)
,
, [ 10] ,
1 , .
Fig .
1 Origina l structure of v ibrating screen' s side pla te
2 , [ 11] .
,

82 38

, 12.2 :X =(x , A)T ,

u ;
r
H z 5g
X)=m ax gu (X),
u
;
u( .
(K +1)
, 2 r
.

D Z max , SEQV(Vo n Mi ses) k+1
u =
u -gu
k k
(u =1 , 2 , , m). (
10)
S m ax . S max 2 L(X ,
u )

D Zm ax (x , A) [ 13] .
k k-1 k-1
S max = f (x , A)= f {x 1 , x 2 , A}, (
6) |{L(X ,
u)-L(X ,
u )
}/ L(X ,
u )|
2 .(11)
-4
D Zm ax = g(x , A)= g{x 1 , x 2 , A}, (
7)
2 10 .
:x ={x 1 , x 2 }T , 2a , (9)
:
x 1 [ 1492 , 2949] , x 2 [ 4881 , 6419] , L =0 (i =1 , 2 , , n),
A [ 0.5011 , 2.1246] ; 2b , Xi
( 12)
L =0 (u =1 , 2 , , m).
: x 1 [ 1272 , 2769] , x 2 [ 3075 , 4762] , u
A [ 1.245 , 2.142] . , X =(x 1 , x 2 , A)T
.
,
(1) (5) ;

,
,

2 ,

, (12)

5 2 5 2
2
z = L + L + L .(13)
(x , A) u =1 u v=1 v

v(v = 1 , 2 , , p)
, ,
2
Fig .
2 Simplified str ucture o f side pla te
.

2 3

(6)(7) ,

, .
( 3).
,

,
[ 12] .

, (8).
min f (x , A),
(
8)
g u (x , A)0 (u =1 , 2 , , m).
,
, [ 2] .

m
e
r 2
L(X ,
u )= f (X)+
u g u(X)+ g u(X) +
u =1 2
m

uu(X)+ r g u(X)2 , (
9) 3
u =m +1
e
2 Fig .
3 Pro ce ss of o ptimal design
 1 : 83

4
4.1
CWS3675
( 1),
20 g , EX =2.0 105 M Pa ,
NUX Y =0.28 , =7.85 103 kg/ m 3 .
7
1) 2a , S m ax Fig .
7 O ptimal process o f variable
4a ;
x 1 5a ;
2
x 2 6a ;
7a . x 1 =2 458.7 mm , x 2 =4 057.1 mm , A =
4 , x 1 = 1.532 rad , S m ax =23.285 M Pa .

1 496.9 mm , x 2 =5 602.5 mm , A =1.878 rad ,
S m ax =28.326 M Pa . , ,
2) 2b , S max ,
4b ; x 1 5b ;
18.473 M Pa .

x 2 6b ; , 2 .
7b .
5 , 2
x 1 =2 458.7 mm , x 2 =4 057.1 mm , A =1.532 Table 2 Optimal parameters of side plate
/ %
rad , S max =23.285 M P a .
3 2 -
/ kg 3 224 .
474 3 202 .
810 0.67
/ M Pa 24 .
044 18 .
473 23 .
17
/ mm 0.
198 0.
161 18 .
69

3
Table 3 Optimal parameters of vibrating screen
/ %
6 4 -
4 S ma x / kg 16 338 .
990 16 310 .
208 0.
18
Fig .
4 O ptimal process o f object function S max / M Pa 11 .
804 10 .
097 14 .
46
/ mm 0.
031 0.
023 25 .
81
2 ,
.
0.67 %, 23.17 %,
18.69 %, .
4.2
CWS3675
5 x1
, , 5 g
Fig .
5 Optimal process of va riable x1
.
8a , b
. 9a , b
12.2 H z
.
9b ,
0.023 mm , 10.497
M Pa .
2
: , 1
6 x2 mm , 0.5 m m ;

[ 14]
Fig .
6 Optimal process of va riable x2 24.5 MP a .
3 ,
14.46 %,

84 38

25.81 %, , , .

8
Fig .
8 F inite element model o f vibr ating screen

9
Fig .
9 Clouded fig ure of lateral defo rmation

.
5
:
1)
, , [ 1] . [ M] . :

, , , 2006 .
. [ 2] . :
[ M ] . :

2) , 1994 :135-224 .
[ 3] , . [ J] .
, , ,
, 2005(4):
42-43.
,
Z HA NG Y ong-feng , YIN Zho ng-jun .Dynamic st ress

analy sis of vibrating sc reen[ J] .M etallurgical Equip-

.
ment , 2005(4):
42-43 .
3) , [ 4] , , .
. [ M] . : , 2002 .
0.67 %, [ 5] , , , .
23.17 %, 18.69 %, [ J] . , 2006 , 35(3):
384-388 .
. , JIA O Ho ng-guang , Z H AO Y ue-min, L U O Z hen-fu ,
14.46 %, et al .P arameter s optimization of probability sc reen
25.81 %, , , pla ne[ J] .Jour nal o f China U niver sity of M ining &
, Technology , 2006, 35(3):
384-388.
 1 : 85

[ 6] , , . [ J] . :
, 2001(5):
400-
[ J] . , 2004 , 29(1):
105-108 . 403.
ZH A I Hong-xin, YA NG Li, LI Jun .Integ r al optimi- H E Shi-chao , Z HA O Shang-min .M o de analysis
za tion on sy stematic par ame te rs of f lip-flow sc ree ns and dy namic re sponse of vibr ating scr een[ J] .Jour-
[ J] .Journal o f China Coa l Socie ty , 2004, 29(1):
105- nal of Jiaozuo Institute o f Technolo gy :Na tural Sci-
108. ence , 2001(5):
400-403 .
[ 7] , , . [ 12] , , .
[ J] . :
[ J] . , 2005, 33(8):
27-29.
, 2004(1):
434-437 . Z ENG Ya-sen , LI AN G F ei-hua , M O Cai-song .O p-
W AN G Hui-ming , ZH AO Wen , L E F eng-jiang .Re- timal de sign o f to tal f lange based on Lag rangian
sea rch o n truss structural de sign o f o ptimiza tion metho d[ J] .China Petro leum M achine ry , 2005 , 33
based on finite element analy sis[ J] .Journal of Xin- (8):
27-29.
jia ng U niver sity :N atural Science Editio n, 2004(1): [ 13] , . L a-
434-437 . g rangian [ J] . , 2004, 25(5):
31-
[ 8] , , .A N SYS 34 .
[ M] . :
, 2006 . H E Xiao-fei, P EN G Ye-hui.A n augmented L a-
[ 9] . : , g rangian alg orithm for optimizatio n w ith g ener al
02112809 .
X[ P] .2003-10-08 . co nstraint [ J] . Jo urnal o f Xia ng nan Univ ersity ,
[ 10] , .[ J] . 2004 , 25(5):
31-34 .
, 1989(10):
41-43 . [ 14] .[ J] . , 1996
W A NG Feng , LI U Lian-hua .Dy namic cha racteris- (6):
40 .
tic analy sis of vibrating screen[ J] .M ining & P ro- M A Fu-qaing .Dy namic characteristic analy sis of vi-
41-43 .
cessing Equipment, 1989(10): br ating sc reen [ J] .M ining & Pr ocessing Equip-
[ 11] , . ment , 1996(6):
40.

( )