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Powdernger were an Australian rock band formed in 1.1 Formation and early releases (1989
Brisbane in 1989. From 1992 until their break-up in 93)
2010 the line-up consisted of vocalist Bernard Fanning,
guitarists Darren Middleton and Ian Haug, bass guitarist Powdernger were formed in 1989[1] by Steven Bishop
John Collins and drummer Jon Coghill. The groups (ex-The Eternal) on drums, John Collins (The Eternal)
third studio album Internationalist, peaked through at on bass guitar and Ian Haug (The Vibrants, The Fossils)
No. 1 on the ARIA Albums Chart in September 1998. on guitar and vocals.[2][3][4] The Eternal, The Vibrants
They followed with four more number-one studio al- and The Fossils were other Brisbane-based outts.[5]
bums in a row, Odyssey Number Five (September 2000), All three members of Powdernger were students at
Vulture Street (July 2003), Dream Days at the Hotel Ex- Brisbane Grammar School a private school in Spring
istence (June 2007) and Golden Rule (November 2009). Hill and they started as a cover band playing pub rock
Their Top Ten hit singles are "My Happiness" (2000), classics by The Rolling Stones, The Doors, Led Zep-
"(Baby I've Got You) On My Mind" (2003) and "Lost pelin, Steppenwolf, Rodriguez and Neil Young.[2][4][6]
and Running" (2007). Powdernger earned a total of The bands name is from Youngs song of the same
eighteen ARIA Awards making them the second-most name.[2][7][8] Despite their popularity in Brisbane, when
awarded band behind Silverchair. Ten Powdernger al- playing a heavy metal gig in Newcastle in 1990, Pow-
bums and DVDs were certied multiple-platinum status, dernger were booed o stage.[9]
with Odyssey Number Five their most successful album
achieving eight times platinum certication for ship- After completing secondary education, Collins and Haug
ment of over 560,000 units. attended University of Queensland, where the latter met
Bernard Fanning in an Economics class and learned
After the release of their rst DVD, These Days: Live that Fanning had similar interests in music and he could
in Concert (September 2004), and a compilation al- sing.[10] Fanning took over the role of lead vocals from
bum, Fingerprints: The Best of Powdernger, 19942000 Haug and also provided guitar and harmonica.[2][6] Late
(November 2004), the group announced a hiatus in 2005. in 1990, Jon Coghill another university student with
The June 2007 announcement of a two-month-long na- Fanning and Haug replaced Bishop on drums, which
tionwide tour with Silverchair, Across the Great Divide was described as a mutual leaving.[11][12] Bishop later
Tour, followed the release of Dream Days at the Hotel worked in London-based bands before returning to Bris-
Existence. Powdernger were involved in philanthropic bane where he was a member of Moonjuice and then The
causes. In 2005, they performed at a WaveAid concert Haymakers. Powderngers nal line-up change was in
in Sydney, to help raise funds for areas aected by the 1992 with the addition of Darren Middleton (The Pirates)
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake. Another performance at on guitar, keyboards and backing vocals.[7][13] Powdern-
the Sydney Opera House in October 2007 raised funds for ger initially performed cover versions of other artists
breast cancer victims and their families. One aim of their songs, but gradually developed by writing and performing
Across the Great Divide Tour was to promote the eorts their own material.[7]
of Reconciliation Australia, and awareness of the gap in
life expectancy between Indigenous and non-Indigenous In August 1992, the group self-funded a seven track self-
children. In April 2010 Powdernger announced that titled extended play, also known as the Blue EP, on their
they would be breaking up after their Sunsets Farewell own Finger label and distributed by MDS.[4][6][11] It was
Tour, declaring it would be their last ever as they had produced by Leroy Bath and Ian Taylor, recorded at Bro-
musically said everything they wanted to say. On 13 ken Toys Studios, Brisbane.[14] The EP has an early ver-
November 2010, they played their last concert, signifying sion of "Save Your Skin", co-written by Coghill, Collins,
their disbandment. In November the following year, Dino Haug, Middleton and Fanning;[15] it was later expanded
Scatena, a rock music journalist, and the band, published and released in July 1994 as a single from their debut
a biography, Footprints: the inside story of Australias best album, Parables for Wooden Ears.[14] Their second EP,
loved band. Transfusion, was issued in September 1993, it was dis-
tributed by Polydor Records.[2][6] At that time, Simon
McKenzie of Time O noted they were hoping the ma-
jor label will put a bit of weight behind the disc, but its
1
2 1 HISTORY
not as though they've signed a record deal or anything.[16] tralian support act on the tour was Newcastle-formed
McKenzie felt the EP showed they were wanting to get band, Silverchair.[23] Three singles were released from
heavier and louder for a long time, but is it also a reaction Powderngers debut album "Tail", "Grave Concern"
against the sixties tags they've been stuck with?".[16] The and Save Your Skin but none appeared on the ARIA
ve tracks include Reap What You Sow, which reached Singles Chart Top 50.[2][24] Following the albums re-
the No. 1 spot on the ARIA Alternative Singles Chart,[17] lease, and lukewarm reception, in April 1995 the band
replacing Nirvana's "Heart-Shaped Box".[18] The group recorded at Melbournes Metropolis Studio with Lachlan
recorded their rst music video, for Reap What You Magoo Goold (Regurgitator) and in July released a ve-
Sow, which was directed by David Barker, who subse- track EP, Mr Kneebone.[2][11][25]
quently directed their next seven videos.[3][19][20] After The bands second studio album, Double Allergic, was is-
the EPs success the group were signed by Polydor.[6]
sued on 2 September 1996, which peaked at No. 4 on the
ARIA Albums Chart and was certied triple platinum by
1.2 Early albums (199498) ARIA for shipment of 210,000 units by 2007.[24][26][27] It
was co-produced by Tim Whitten and the group.[2][11][28]
McFarlane felt this album was more self-assured and
textured [it] consolidated the bands position at the fore-
front of the alternative rock scene, alongside the likes
of You Am I, Spiderbait, Silverchair, Regurgitator and
Tumbleweed. [The album] was full of accessible, spirited
rock.[2] Australian rock music journalist, Ed Nimmer-
voll, noted "[it] revealed a signicant shift towards acces-
sible rock songs rooted in melodic grooves. Powdern-
gers reason to be is to create songs strong enough for the
band and audience to play and hear months or years down
the line.[6] Four singles were released from the album
"Pick You Up", "D.A.F.", "Living Type" and "Take Me
In". Take Me In was released as a video single featuring
several other music videos by the group. FasterLouder,
a music review web site, recalled that when Double Al-
lergic was released in 1996, it showed the band were here
for the long haul to become arguably one of the best of
the decade.[29] In 1997 the album was issued in Canada
and the group toured North America to promote it.[2]
2 Musical style
Powderngers derivative musical style includes hard rock
and alternative music and, according to McFarlane, the
A Jetstar Airbus A320-200 with Powdernger logo at Newcastle
band made its mark with an earthy, blues-based sound
Williamtown Airport, September 2010. The jet was used on the
that combined soaring, 1970s-inuenced ri-rock with
Sunsets Farewell Tour.
1990s studio technology. With the added textures of
folk, country and a soulful groove, the band was able
to head in any direction.[2] Nimmervoll acclaimed them
Coghill told Australian Times that the nal tour is go-
ing to be great fun, but its also going to be sad.[93] He as one of Australias most popular radio-friendly rock
bands which produced music the rest of Australia
conrmed that he had no plans to start a new band or for
a solo project. Instead he intended to nish his degree, embraced.[6] McFarlane was partially disappointed with
their debut 1994 album Parables for Wooden Ears com-
"[o]nce I'm done with that, I might put the feelers out
and see whats happening. I don't think I'd be doing any- pared to their earlier EP Transfusion.[2] Their 1996 al-
thing solo, but I might look to join other bands, just to bum, Double Allergic, was more self-assured and tex-
have a chance to keep playing. I'm just not keen to be o tured and consolidated the bands position at the fore-
touring the world anymore.[93] Powdernger played their front of the alternative rock scene.[2] It revealed a sig-
nal show at the River Stage in Brisbane on 13 November nicant shift towards accessible rock songs rooted in
2010 in front of 10,000 fans; the last song they performed melodic grooves according to Nimmervoll.[6]
was These Days.[85] On 25 January 2011 the band is- In a November 2007 interview with Paul Cashmere of
sued a previously unreleased track, I'm on Your Side, Undercover website, Middleton stated that a couple of
as a fund raiser for the Premiers Flood Appeal as a re- songs they had initially written for Vulture Street were
sult of major ooding in Queensland from December the just too Odyssey Number Five based, and that the rst
previous year into January. The song was available via track, Rockin' Rocks, was probably the start of where
the bands website with all proceeds going towards the we were heading with the album.[102] Cashmere stated
cause. On 8 November 2011, the group released a second that the album was the toughest [he has] heard Pow-
compilation album, Footprints: The Best of Powdern- dernger sound.[102] Zuel reviewed two of Powdern-
ger, 2001-2011, containing two new tracks. There was gers more recent albums, he described Vulture Street as
also a 2-disc release, Fingerprints & Footprints The Ul- a rawer, louder album in comparison to Odyssey Num-
timate Collection, combining both Fingerprints and Foot- ber Five; it highlighted Fannings talent as a lyricist
prints in one set.[94] Also in November, Dino Scatena and and stated that it featured guitarists Haug and Middle-
the band, published a biography, Footprints: the inside ton dominating in a way they haven't since their 1994
story of Australias best loved band.[95] Scatena, a rock debut.[46] Zuel stated that there is a real energy here
music journalist, had started writing the book in the pre- that has some connections to early Powdernger, and de-
vious October during the Sunsets Farewell Tour.[95] scribed On My Mind as having "AC/DC meatiness,
7
The Bahamas or something.[114] in November 2010. Steven Bishop had been the groups
[3]
In June 2007, Powdernger and Silverchair announced original drummer, but had left to focus on his studies.
their combined Across the Great Divide Tour,[71] which The band refers to one another by nicknames,[102]
including
promoted Reconciliation Australia, a foundation helping Collins as JC and Coghill as Cogsy.
to improve the welfare of the Indigenous people of Aus- Powdernger have collaborated with some artists, they
tralia, and to show [that] both bands are behind the idea had pianist Benmont Tench play on Dream Days at the
of reconciliation.[71] Reconciliation Australia increased Hotel Existence.[122] For touring or session work aux-
the awareness of the 17-year dierence in life expectancy iliary musicians used include Alex Pertout on percus-
between the Indigenous and non-Indigenous children of sion, Duane Billings on percussion, and Lachlan Doley
Australia.[115] In October that year, during Breast Cancer on keyboards. For their second album, Double Aller-
Awareness Month, Powdernger performed another con- gic, the group enlisted Tim Whitten as producer. The
cert on the steps of the Sydney Opera House.[116] This group approached American expatriate Nick DiDia as
concert was for invitees only breast cancer patients, sur- their producer for Internationalist, and recorded with him
vivors and their families were eligible to attend.[117] Pow- at Sing Sing Studios in Melbourne.[123] DiDia also pro-
dernger performed alongside Silverchair, Missy Hig- duced the following two albums. In 2007 Rob Schnapf,
gins, and other artists to an audience of 700.[118] The con- producer for Beck, was asked to produce Dream Days at
cert was lmed and later broadcast as a MAX Session on the Hotel Existence in Los Angeles.[124] DiDia returned
Foxtel channel MAX on 3 November.[119] for Golden Rule. Powderngers rst music video, for
For the Sunsets Farewell Tour in September 2010, the the song Reap What You Sow in 1993, was [20]
directed by
band promoted another indigenous cause, the Yalari David Barker, an award-winning director. Film com-
organisation. [120]
The organisation provides indigenous panies who directed other videos of the group include
[125] [126]
children with opportunities to get a proper education. In Fifty Fifty Films, and Head Pictures.
January 2011, following the Queensland ood disaster,
[undercover.fm] reported that Powdernger would not re-
form for a benet concert but instead donated a never 5 Discography
before released track, I'm on Your Side, to help raise
money for the victims.[121] Main article: Powdernger discography
[10] Biographies. Hindley Site (Kerry T, Jaxster, Leah). 29 [26] 2007 Album Accreditations. Australian Recording In-
January 2006. Archived from the original on 8 February dustry Association. Archived from the original on 4
2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013. February 2013. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
10 8 REFERENCES
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