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3/18/2017 ECELicensureExaminationQ&A

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ecelicensureexaminationq&a

Wednesday,November12,2008 feedburner
SubscribetoECELicensureExamination
Q&AbyEmail
ECEBoardExam.ReviewNov.97
1.Extraterrestialnoiseisobservableatfrequenciesfrom
A.0to20kHz feedburner
B.Above2GHz Enteryouremailaddress:
(C)8to1.43GHz
D.5to8GHz
2.Bandlightwaves,thataretooshorttobeseenbyhumaneye.
A.Visible Subscribe
B.Infrared DeliveredbyFeedBurner
(C)Ultraviolet
D.Amber
3.Twowiresthatarebent90degreesapart.
A.Hertz
shoutbox
(B)Dipole
C.Logperiodic
D.Rhomic
4.ThefirstsymbolinthedesignationofradioemissionundertheITU
shoutbox.com
rulesrefersto
A.natureofsignal(S)modulatingthemaincarrier
B.typeofinformationtobetransmitted
C.bandwidth
(D)typeofmodulationofthemaincarrier
5.Operatingmethodinwhichthetransmissionismadealternatelyin
each
directionofatelecommunicationchannel.
A.Semiduplexoperation
B.Duplexoperation
(C)Halfduplexoperation
D.Simplexoperation
6.Productionofradiationbyaradiotransmittingstation.
A.Monitoring
(B)Emission
C.Radiation
D.Transmission
7.ThethirdsymbolinthedesignationofradioemissionundertheITU Followers
rulesrefersto Mgasumusubaybay(0)
A.typeofthemodulationofthemaincarrier
B.bandwidth Sundin
C.natureofthesignal(s)modulatingthemaincarrier
(D)typeofinformationtobetransmitted

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3/18/2017 ECELicensureExaminationQ&A

8.Aformoftelecommunicationforthetransmissionoftransient BlogArchive
imagestofixedor 2008(4)
movingobjects. November(1)
A.Email ECEBoardExam.ReviewNov.97
(B)Television
C.Radio October(3)
D.Internet
9.Radiationpatternofadiscone.
A.Unidirectional AboutMe
B.Bidirectional marvelyn
(C)Omnidirectional
D.Figureofeight Viewmycompleteprofile
10.AnotherSEGfunctionthatallowsapersontobesuperimposed
onanotherscene.
A.Visualeffect
B.Wiper
(C)Chromakeying
D.Specialeffectgeneration
11.Whatsignaltonoiserationisrequiredforsatisfactiontelephone
services?
(A)50dB
B.30dB
C.40dB
D.20dB
12.Theuseoftelecommunicationforautomaticindicatingor
recordingmeasurement
atthedistancefromthemeasuringinstrument.
A.monitoring
B.Tracking
(C)Telemetry
D.Telecommand
13.Thestandarddeviationofthevariationinthetransmissionlossof
acircuitshouldnotexceed
A.3dB
(B)1dB
C.5dB
D.0.5dB
14.Noiseusebythethermalagitationofelectronsisresistance.
A.Allofthese
B.Thermalnoise
C.Johnsonsnoise
(D)Whitenoise
15.Unitygainantenna.
(A)Isotropic
B.Rhombic
C.Halfwavedipole
D.Dummy
16.Theseriesofperiodicallyrecurrentpulsesismodulatedamplitude
bythecorresponding
instantaneoussamples.
A.PFM
B.PWM
C.PDM
(D)PAM

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17.Thistypeoftransmissionpermitscommunicationinthe
frequencyrangefrom30to60MHzand
overdistancesfromabout1000to2000km.
A.Troposcatter
(B)Ionosphericscatter
C.Ducting
D.Microwave
18.Aregioninfrontofaparanoidantenna.
A.Transmissionzone
(B)Allofthese
C.Fraunhofer
D.Fresnel
19.Designatesthesensationofloworhighinthesenseofthebase
andtreble.
A.Frequency
B.Intensity
(C)Pitch
D.SPL
20.Agoodexampleofapilottonesystemusedincommercial
frequency
modulationstations.
A.FDM
B.Timedivision
(C)Stereomultiplexing
D.Frequencymodulation
21.Emissiononafrequencyorfrequenciesimmediatelyoutsidethe
necessarybandwidthwhich
resultfromthemodulationprocessexceptspuriousemission.
A.radiation
B.Noise
(C)Outoftheband
D.Interference
22.Ahelicalantennaisusedforsatellitetrackingbecauseof
_____________.
A.broadbandwidth
B.goodfronttoback
C.maneuverability
(D)circularpolarization
23.Backgroundnoiseisthesameasthefollowingexcept
(A)impulsenoise
B.whitenoise
C.thermalnoise
D.Gaussiannoise
24.Anelectricequipmentusedtomeasurestandingwaveratio.
(A)Reflectometer
B.Waveneter
C.Altimeter
D.Multimeter
25.Asinglesidebandemissioninwhichthedegreeofcarrier
suppressionenables
thecarriertobereconstitutedandtobeusedfordemodulation.
(A)Reducecarriersinglesidebandemission
B.Halfcarriersinglesidebandemission
C.Fullcarriersinglesidebandemission

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D.Standardsinglesidebandemission
26.Stationinthemobileservicenotintendedtobeusedwhilein
motion.
A.Coaststation
B.Fixedstation
C.Basestation
(D)Landstation
27.Theelectricfieldlinesinaplaneperpendiculartotheearths
surface.
A.Ellipticalpolarization
B.Circularpolarization
C.Horizontalpolarization
(D)Verticalpolarization
28.AdigitalcarrierfacilityusedtotransmitaDSIformattedsignalat
1.544Mbps.
A.T2
(B)T1
C.T4
D.T3
29.12voicechannelsaresampledat8000samplingrateand
encodedunto8bitPCMword.
Determinetherateofthedatastream.
A.354kbps
B.750kbps
(C)768kbps
D.640kbps
30.Themostcommondeviceusedasaalightdetectorinfiberoptic
communicationsystem.
A.LED
B.Darlingtonphototransistor
(C)APDs
D.PINdiode
31.Ifafiberopticsystemhasarisetimeof38.55ns,thesourcerise
timeis12nsandthedetectorrisetime
is12ns,whatisthecablerisetime?
(A)34.61ns
B.14.55ns
C.53.55ns
D.26.25ns
32.Nominalvoicechannel
A.20to20kHz
B.16to16kHz
C.3to3kHz
(D)4kHz
33.Twoormoreantennasseparatedby9wavelengthsareused.
A.Hybriddiversity
(B)Spacediversity
C.Polarizeddiversity
D.Frequencydiversity
34.nifstandsfor
A.narrowintermediatefrequency
B.noiseinterferencefigure
(C)noiseimprovementfactor
D.nonintrinsicfigure

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35.Anysmallelementofspaceinthepathofawavemaybe
consideredasasourceof
secondarywavelet.
A.DeMorgansPrinciple
B.FaradaysLaw
(C)HuygensPrinciple
D.FresnelsLawofoptics
36.Modulationinwhichthemodulatedwaveisalwayspresent.
A.Carriermodulation
B.Frontend
(C)Continuousmodulation
D.Logperiodicmodulation
37.Atmosphericnoiseislessatseverefrequenciesabove
A.audiolevel
(B)30MHz
C.10GHz
D.1GHz
38.Atheightabout180kmabovetheearthexistonlyduringdaylight.
A.F2layer
B.Dlayer
C.Elayer
(D)F1layer
39.Radiationcharacteristicsofadipole.
A.Figureofeight
B.Omnidirectional
(C)Bidirectional
D.Unidirectional
40.Determinethegainofa6ft.parabolicdishoperatingat1800
MHz.
A.30dB
B.11.2dB
C.15.5dB
(D)28.17dB
41.Anelectromagneticwaveis_________polarizedwhenthe
electricfieldlieswhollyinoneplane
containingthedirectionofpropagation.
A.horizontally
(B)linearly
C.circularly
D.vertically
42.Adevicethatreducestheintensityoflightinfiberoptics
communicationsystems.
A.Reducer
B.Qualityfactor
(C)Opticalattenuator
D.Compressor
43.Propagationmodeofmicrowaveinawaveguideisknownas
________.
A.TM
(B)TE
C.SW
D.TEM
44.Aconvenientmethodofdeterminingantennaimpedance.
A.Stubmatching

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B.Reactancecircle
(C)Smithchart
D.Trialanderror
45.Whichofthefollowingfallsunderthehighfrequencybandofthe
radiospectrum?
(A)8.2345MHz
B.150.50MHz
C.2.4555MHz
D.35.535MHz
46.Theelectricfieldliesinaplaneparalleltotheearthssurface.
A.Ellipticalpolarization
(B)Horizontalpolarization
C.Verticalpolarization
D.Circularpolarization
47.Theuseoftelecommunicationforthetransmissionofsignalsto
initiate,modifyorterminate
functionsofequipmentatadistance.
A.Tracking
B.Telemetry
(C)Telecommand
D.Spacetelemetry
48.Theproductofthepowersuppliedtotheantennaanditsgain
relativetoahalfwave
dipoleinagivendirection.
A.Peakenvelopepower
(B)ERP
C.Ratedpower
D.Carrier
49.Widthmeasuredindegreesofamajorlobebetweenendofthe
lobeatwhichtherelative
powerisonehalf(3dB)itsvaluefromthepeakofthelobe.
A.Bandwidth
B.Wavelength
C.Radiation
(D)Beamwidth
50.Thesinusoidalcarrierispulsedsothatoneofthebinarystates
representedbyacarrier
whiletheotherisrepresentedbyitsabsence.
A.FSK
(B)ASK
C.PSK
D.QAM
Postedbymarvelyn at5:07AM Linkstothispost Nocomments:

Saturday,October18,2008

ECEBoardExam.Reviewapril1997

http://eceboard.blogspot.com/ 6/23
3/18/2017 ECELicensureExaminationQ&A


1.Whatistheimpedanceofabalance4wirewithadiameterof0.25
cmand
spaced2.5cmapartusinganinsulatorwithadielectricconstantof
2.56?
(A)100
B.65
C.75
D.50
2.Whatistheimpedanceinohmsofatransformermarkedfor25V,
4W,whenthe
secondaryiscorrectlyloaded?
A.150
(B)156
C.160
D.165
3.Asingleconductorrunningfromthetransmittertotheantenna.
A.RG8/U
(B)Singlelinewire
C.Twinlead
D.Microstrip
4.Ifvoltagechangeequaltotwiceitsoriginalvalue,whatisits
corresponding
changeindB?
A.9dB
(B)6dB
C.10dB
D.3dB
5.Tocoupleacoaxiallinetoparallelline,itisbettertousea
________.
A.slottedline
B.quarterwavetransformer
C.directionalcoupler
(D)balun
6.Ifyouhaveavailablenumberofpoweramplifierswithagainof100
each,how
Manysuchamplifiersdoyouneedtocascadetogiveanoverallgain
of60dB?
(A)3
B.4
C.5
D.2
7._______setsalimitonthemaximumcapacityofachannelwitha
givennoise
level.
A.Hartleytheorem
(B)ShannonHartleytheorem
C.Nyquisttheorem
D.Shannontheorem
8.Transmissionsentbothdirectionsimultaneously.
A.Fullduplex
(B)Duplex
C.Halfduplex
D.Simplex

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9.Industrialnoisefrequencyisbetween________.
A.200to3000MHz
(B)15to160MHz
C.0to10kHz
D.20GHz
10.Referencenoisetemperature.
A.70degF
B.30degC
(C)290Kelvin
D.25degC
11.WhatisthereferencefrequencyofCCITTpsophometricnoise
measurement?
(A)800Hz
B.1500Hz
C.290Hz
D.1000Hz
12.Whichdoesnotaffectnoiseinachannel?
A.noneofthese
B.bandwidth
C.temperature
(D)quantizinglevel
13.Therandomandunpredictableelectricsignalsformnatural
causes,bothinterna
Andexternaltothesystemisknownas________.
A.distortion
(B)noise
C.attenuation
D.interference
14.Themostcommonunitofnoisemeasurementinwhitenoise
testing.
A.dBw
B.dBk
C.dBm
(D)NPR
15.Unitnoisepowerofpsophometer
A.dBa
(B)pWp
C.dBm
D.dBmO
16.100%modulationinAMmeansacorrespondingincreaseintotal
powerby______.
A.25%
B.75%
C.100%
(D)50%
17.IfthemodulationindexofanAMwaveisdoubled,theantenna
currentisalso
doubled,theAMsystembeingusedis
A.A5C
(B)A3J
C.A3H
D.A3
18.WhatparticularcircuitthatridsFMofnoise?
A.HPF

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B.PhaseShifter
(C)Limiter
D.LPF
19.WhatistheadvantageofPTMoverPAM?
A.Allofthese
B.Lowsamplingrateisrequired
(C)Muchbetternoiseimmunity
D.Simplertogenerate
20.At100%modulation,thesumoftheeffectivevoltagesinboth
sidebandsis
equalto_______%oftheunmodulatedcarriervoltage.
A.50
(B)71
C.100
D.25
21.Acarriersignalhas________.
(A)constantpeakamplitude
B.theinformation
C.frequencyrangeof2020000Hz
D.avaryingamplitude
22.Whichtransmitonlyonesideband?
A.A3E
B.3AJ
C.11BE
(D)H3E
23.ThefinalamplifierofeitherFMorAMtransmitteroperatesas
A.classB
(B)classC
C.classA
D.classD
24.Modulationmeans
A.varyingofinformation
B.utilizationofasingletransmissionchanneltocarrymultiple
signals
(C)varyingofsomeparametersofacarriersuchasitsamplitudeto
transmit
information
D.transmitpulsesinDCformonacopperwire
25.Whatistheadvantageofsidetone?
A.Hightransmissionefficiency
B.Resultstoastrengthenedsignal
C.Noenergydissipation
(D)Assuresthatthetelephoneisworking
26.Thestandardtesttone.
A.0dB
B.10dBm
(C)0dBm
D.10dB
27.One(1)Erlangisequalto________.
A.360CCS
B.100CCS
(C)36CCS
D.3.6CCS
28.Transmissionofprintedmaterialovertelephonelines.

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A.Videotext
(B)Facsimile
C.Encoding
D.Xeroxcopy
29.1CCSisequalto
A.60
(B)100
C.600
D.1
30.1Erlangis_________.
A.1000TU
B.10TU
C.100TU
(D)1TU
31.Whenwavesbendawayfromstraightlinesoftravel,itiscalled
_______.
(A)refraction
B.reflection
C.rarefraction
D.diffraction
32.HighestfrequencythatcanbeusedforskywaveHF
communicationbetween
twogivenpointsonearth.
A.Gyrofrequency
(B)Maximumusablefrequency
C.Criticalfrequency
D.Virtualfrequency
33.Electromagneticradiationtheorywasprofoundedby________.
A.SirEdwardAppleton
B.SirIsaacNewton
(C)JamesClerkMaxwell
D.MichaelFaraday
34.Distancetravelledbyawaveinthetimeofonecycle.
A.Hop
B.Frequency
(C)Wavelength
D.Crest
35.Whichregionoftheionosphereismainlyresponsibleforlong
distance
nighttimecommunications?
A.Alayer
B.Dlayer
C.Elayer
(D)Flayer
36.Thepolarizationofadisconeantennais________.
A.horizontal
(B)vertical
C.omni
D.directional
37.________isthehorizontalpointingangleofanantenna.
A.Rightangle
B.Angleofelevation
C.Bandwidth
(D)Azimuth

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38.Whichisproperlyterminatedantenna?
(A)Rhombic
B.Hertz
C.Marconi
D.Dipole
39._________isadevicethatdetectsbothverticallyandhorizontally
polarizedsignalssimultaneously.
A.Crystal
(B)Orthomodetransducer
C.Lighttransducer
D.Optoisolator
40.Howmuchdoestheradiatedpowerofanantennaincreasesifits
current
increasedby3.3times?
A.6.6times
B.3.3times
(C)10.89times
D.9.9times
41.Whatdoyoucalltheenergythatwasnotradiatedintospaceor
completely
transmitted?
A.Incidentwaves
B.capturedwaves
(C)Standingwaves
D.Modulatedwaves
42.Theminimumnumberofturnsahelixantennamusthave.
A.4
B.5
(C)3
D.6
43.Adevicethatradiateselectromagneticenergyandorintercepts
electromagneticradiation.
(A)Antenna
B.Transmitter
C.Transmissionline
D.Transceiver
44.Fullduplextransmissionmeans
A.onewaytransmission
B.24hourtransmission
C.broadcasttransmission
(D)twowaysimultaneoustransmission
45.Transmissionsystemforamultidropnetwork.
A.Tokenpassing
(B)Polling
C.Switching
D.CSMA/CD
46.Themethodofdeterminingthebandwidthofanyprocessing
systemis_______
A.bandwidthanalysis
B.frequencyspectrum
(C)spectralanalysis
D.frequencyanalysis
47.Itisaprotocolusedtoconnecttheotherpacketswitching
network.

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A.X.25
B.X.50
C.X.10
(D)x.75
48.Slowestcommunicationshardwareproduct.
A.synchronous
(B)Asynchronous
C.ETHERNET
D.INTERNET
49.Dataisdirectlyonthetransmissioncable.
A.Asynchronous
B.Synchronous
(C)Baseband
D.Broadband
50.GatewaycaninterconnectLANSthathave______protocolsand
formats.
A.thesame
B.differentorthesame
(C)totallydifferent
D.noneofthese
Postedbymarvelyn at1:50AM Linkstothispost Nocomments:

Tuesday,October14,2008

ECEBoardExam.ReviewNov.1996
1.WhichfrequencybandisthestandardAMradiobroadcast?
A.HF
B.UHF
(C)MF
D.VHF
2.Asystemthatperformsparalleltoserialandserialtoparallel
conversionofdatalink.
A.DCE
(B)DTE
C.Modem
D.PC
3.Thelinecontrolunit(LCU)operatesonthedataindigitalform.
A.Datacommunicationsequipment(DCE)
B.UART
C)Modem
(D)Dataterminalequipment
4.Quantizationnoiseiscausedby
A)binarycodingtechniques
B.serialtransmissionerrors
C.thesynchronizationbetweenencoderanddecoder
(D)theapproximationofthequantizedsignal
5.Speakerisadevicethat______.
(A)convertcurrentvariationintosoundwaves
B.noneofthese
C.concertelectricalenergytomechanicalenergy
D.concertsoundwavesintocurrentandvoltage

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6.Anobjectfartherfromaconverginglensthanitsfocalpointalways
hasan_____image.
A.virtual
B.thesameinsize
(C)inverted
D.smallersize
7.Thelossinsignalpoweraslighttravelsdownafiberis
(A)attenuation
B.propagation
C.absorption
D.scattering
8.Energythathasneitherbeenradiatedintospacenorcompletely
transmitted
A.Capturedwaves
B.Incidentwaves
(C)Standingwaves
D.Modulatedwaves
9.OneofthereasonswhyFDMisbeingreplacedbyTDMis
(A)noiseisamplifiedwithvoicewhenanFDMsystemisused
B.itisdifficulttoplacechannelsidebyside
C.thereismoretimethanfrequency
D.mostavailablefrequencieshasbeenused
10.WhichdeterminethenumberofsidebandcomponentsinFM?
A.Modulationfrequency
(B)Modulationindex
C.Carrierfrequency
D.Allofthese
11.Whenonestationsisdesignatedasmasterandtherestofthe
stationareconsideredslavesmessagehandlingis_____.
(A)polling
B.WAN
C.LAN
D.OSI
12.HowmanysatelliteorbitalslotsarerequestedbythePhilippine
governmentfromITU?
A.2
(B)6
C.5
D.3
13.Theoutputofabalancedmodulatoris_____.
(A)LSBandUSB
B.LSB
C.USB
D.Carrier
14.Aspecialservicecircuitconnectingtwoprivatebranch
exchanges(PBX)
A.Phantomline
B.Privateline
(C)Tietrunk
D.Tandemtrunk
15.WhatisthebasebandfrequencyofstandardFDMbasic
supergroup?
(A)312to522kHz
B.300to600kHz

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C.60to2540kHz
D.60to108kHz
16.WhatisthedatarateoftheISDNBasicaccessBChannel?
A.192kbps
B.32kbps
(C)64kbps
D.144kbps
17.WhatisthetransmissionrateofaGSMcellularsystem
A.64kbps
B.240kbps
C.128kbps
(D)270kbps
18.Pulsecarrierattheradioof8000pulses/secisamplitude
modulatedbyananalogsignal,thistypeofmodulationis
(A)PAM
B.ADM
C.DM
D.PCM
19.Collectsveryweaksignalsfromabroadcastsatellite.
(A)Satellitedish
B.LNB
C.YagiUdaantenna
D.Satellitereceiver
20.Asevenbitcharactercanrepresentoneof_____possibilities.
A.14
B.64
(C)128
D.7
21.ThemaximumpowersuggestedbyKBPon9191312Am
broadcaststationinMetroManilais
A.10kW
(B)20kW
C.15kW
D.5kW
22.Whentheclearanceabovetheobstructionisequaltotheradiiof
evenfresnelzoneatthepointofreflectiontheRSLis:
A.remainthesame
B.abovethreshold
(C)decreased
D.increased
23.A______interconnectsLANhavingidenticalprotocolsatthe
physicalanddatalinklayers.
A.allofthese
(B)Bridge
C.router
D.gateway
24.Bothfrequencyandphasemodulationutilize______modulation.
A.phase
B.AMandFM
C.digital
(D)angle
25.Aninvitationfromtheprimarytosecondarytotransmita
message.
A.Retransmission

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B.Selection
C.Reuse
(D)Polling
26.AnagencyoftheUnitedNationsthatformulatesstandardsand
recommendedpracticesforallcivilaviation.
(A)ICAO
B.CAA
C.IATA
D.ATO
27.ThetransformersignalcodingmethodforT1carrieris
A.binary
B.NRZ
C.Manchester
(D)bipolar
28.Whenthevalueofkincreases,theeffectiveresultis____ofthe
equivalentcurvatures.
A.downwardcurvatunes
(B)flattening
C.bulging
D.sharpcurvature
29.Anelectromagneticwaveconsistof
A.amagneticfieldonly
(B)bothelectricandmagneticfields
C.anelectricfieldonly
D.nonmagneticfieldonly
30.Satellitesignaltransmittedfromasatellitetranspondertoearths
station.
A.Verticallypolarized
B.Uplink
(C)Downlink
D.RHCP
31.WhichstandsfordBrelativelevel?
A.dBm
B.dBm
(C)dBr
D.dBa
32.WhatisthemaximumcolorTVbandwidth?
A.1.6MHz
B.0.5MHz
C.1.0MHz
(D)1.3MHz
33.Digitalmodulationtechniqueusedinmodems.
A.ASK
(B)PSK
C.FSK
D.allofthese
34.Whichofthefollowingisnotabasebandsignalofmodulation.
(A)RFcarrier
B.Videosystem
C.Audiosignal
D.Binarycodedpulses
35.WhenwastheUHF(1483)oftelevisionwereadded?
A.1852
B.1904

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C.1947
(D)1952
36.Multiplexinginatimedivisionmultiplexeroccursbasedupon
A.thepositionofaframewithinagroupofframes
(B)thepositioningofdatawithinaframe
C.thepriorityassignedtoaconnecteddevice
D.theactivityofaconnecteddevice
37.Whichisthenonresonantantenna?
A.Broadsideantenna
B.Foldeddipole
(C)Rhombicantenna
D.Endfirearray
38.Thefirstcommercialsatellite.
A.Explorer
B.Sputnik
C.Telstar
(D)Earlybird
39.WhatbanddoesVSATfirstoperate?
A.Xband
(B)Cband
C.Kuband
D.Lband
40.Thewavelengthoflighthasnorolein
A.diffraction
B.interference
C.resolvingpower
(D)polarization
41.Luminousefficiencyisleastfora
A.mercuryvaporlamp
(B)lowwattagelightbulb
C.highwattagelightbulb
D.fluorescenttube
42.WhatistheequivalentoutputofacircuitindBm,ifitishasan
outputof10watts?
A.145.6dB
B.138.5dB
C.135.5dB
(D)140.89dB
43.Satelliteengineuse
A.liquidfuel
B.jetpropulsion
(C)ionpropulsionsystem
D.solarjet
44.Electromagneticwavestravelat____infreespace.
(A)300,000km/sec
B.100,000km/sec
C.400,000km/sec
D.200km/sec
45.Codesmustbe
(A)agreeduponinadvancebetweensenderandreceiver
B.eightbitpercharacter
C.thesameinallmoderncomputer
D.eithersevenoreightbitspercharacter
46.Whatisthestageofthesandbecomingasilicon?

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A.Hot
B.Gas
C.Liquid
(D)Molten
47.Noisereductionsystemusedforfilmsoundinmovie.
A.dBx
(B)dolby
C.dBa
D.dBm
48.Combinationofmodulator,channel,anddetector.
A.Tranceiver
(B)DiscreteChannel
C.T/Rchannel
D.Transponder
49.WhatisthetypeofemissionusedbystandardAMradio
broadcast?
A.A0
B.F3
(C)A3
D.A5C
50.Toploadingisusedinanantennainordertoincreaseits_____.
A.inputcapacitance
B.beamwidth
C.bandwidth
(D)effectiveheight
Postedbymarvelyn at9:04PM Linkstothispost Nocomments:

ECEBoardExam.Review1996
1.Thatdielectricmaterialofanopticalfibersurroundingthecore
(A)Cladding
B.Armor
C.Shield
D.Cover
2.Anantennathatiscircularlypolarizedisthe______.
A.parabolicreflector
(B)helical
C.Yagiuda
D.smallcircularloop
3.Awordintelegraphyconsistof_____Charactersplusaword
space
A.11
(B)7and
C.8
D.5
4.ThenumberofvoicebandchannelsinamastergroupperCCITT
standardis______.
(A)300
B.480
C.600
D.120
5.Thepowerofstandardtesttoneisnormally______.
A.1dB
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B.0mW
(C)1mW
D.1W
6.LORANisanavigationsystemusedprimarilyfor
A.approachcontrol
(B)obtainingfixesoverlargedistances
C.blindlanding
D.automaticcollisionwarning
7.Atwhatpowerleveldoesa1kHztonecausezerointerference(144
weighted)?
A.90dB
(B)90dBm
C.90dBm
D.90dB
8.Onecharacterorasequenceofcharactersformingapart,orthe
wholeofamessagewithaspecificmeaning.
A.Signs
B.Callsign
(C)Code
D.Identifier
9.TheKfactorundernormalatmosphericconditionsinamicrowave
radiodataprofilecalculationisequalto______.
A.2/3
B.0
(C)4/3
D.infinity
10.WhatistheIBMsasynchronousdatalinkprotocoldesignation?
(A)83B
B.8A1/8B1
C.93B
D.9A1/9B1
11.EIRPstandsfor_______.
A.effectiveisotropicrefractedpower
B.efficientandidealradiatedpower
C.effectiveisotropicreflectedpower
(D)effectiveisotropicradiatedpower
12.Themodulationsystemusedfortelegraphyis
(A).frequencyshiftkeying
B.twotonemodulation
C.pulsecodemodulation
D.singletonemodulation
13.Thestandardthatspecifiesabalancedinterfacecablethatwill
operatebitratesupto10Mbpswithaspandistancesupto1200m.
(A)RS423A
B.RS422A
C.RS550A
D>RS449A
14.Theantennawhichisnotresonantatsparticularfrequenciesand
socanbeusedoverawidebandoffrequenciesiscalled
(A)aperiodic
B.boresight
C.cassegrain
D.toploaded
15.______occurswhenthemicrowavebeamisatpointofgrazing

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overanobstacle.
(A)Diffraction
B.Refraction
C.Absorption
D.Reflection
16.Atmosphericconditioniscontrolledby
A.humidity
B.pressure
C.temperature
(D)allofthese
17.Thecharacteristicimpedanceofatransmissionlinedoesnot
dependuponits____.
A.conductorspacing
B.conductordiameter
(C)length
D.conductorradius
18.Thepointonthesatelliteorbit,closesttotheearthis
A.progade
(B)perigee
C.zenith
D.apogee
19.Thepotentialdifferencebetweenanyexposedstructuredto
groundinanyelectricalinstallationshouldnotexceed______volts
RMS.
A.10
(B)45
C.0
D.30
20.Thecaptureareaofanantennaisdirectlyproportionaltothe
A.frequencyofthereceivedsignal
B.distancebetweentransmitterandreceiver
(C)gainofantenna
D.powerdensityofthesignal
21.Modemsarerequiredtoconnectcomputertotelephonelines
because_______.
A.telephonecompanyrulesrequiredthem
Bthetelephonenetworkbandwidthistoohigh
C.noneoftheabove
(D)thetelephonenetworkwillpassdirectcurrent
22.Thestandardreferenceantennaforthedirectivegainis
________.
A.elementarydoublet
(B)isotrophicantenna
C.halfwavedipole
D.infinitesimaldipole
23.Itisaspacecraftplacedinorbitaroundtheearthcarryingonboard
microwave
receivingandtransmittingequipments.
A.Fiberopticequipment
(B)Communicationssatellite
C.Wirelessradiosystem
D.Coaxialcablesystem
24.Onetypeofpulsecommunicationssystemusespulsethat
appearasagroup,

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andwhichvaryinnumberaccordingtotheloudnessofthevoice.
Thistypeof
Pulsemodulationiscalled
(A)pulsedurationmodulation
B.pulseamplitudemodulation
C.pulsecodemodulation
D.pulsepositionmodulation
25.Adevicetobeconnectedacrosstheheadsetintelephone
receiverstoreduce
theeffectsofacousticshock.
A.Ground
(B)Tworectifiersinparallelwithoppositepolarities
C.Protector
D.Fuse
26.JudgmentonthecaseagainstanECEshallbecomefinaland
executoryafter
A.10days
B.60days
(C)30days
D.15days
27.Theequivalentnoisetemperatureoftheamplifieris25K.Whatis
thenoise
figure?
A.1.86
B.0.1086
(C)1.086
D.10.86
28.TheletternumberdesignationB8Eisaformofmodulationalso
knownas
_________.
A.pilotcarriersystem
(B)independentsidebandemission
C.lincomplex
D.vestigialsidebandtransmission
29.Whenthetransmissionandreceivingantennasareinlineofsight
ofeachother,
themodeofpropagationis_________wave.
(A)spaceordirect
B.ground
C.surface
D.sky
30.AccordingtotheNyquisttheorem,thesamplingratethatcanbe
usedinaPCM
systemis_______thehighestaudiofrequency.
A.once
B.eighttimes
(C)twice
D.thrice
31.Passivecrossovercomponentscausesomefrequenciestobe
delayedwith
respecttotheotherfrequenciesatthecrossoverpoint.
(A)Phaseshift
B.Phasecorrection
C.Phaseerrorcorrection

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D.Timealignment
32.Acarhornoutdoorsproducesasoundintensitylevelof90dBat
10ftaway.At
thisdistance,whatisthesoundpowerinwatt?
A.12W
(B)0.12W
C.0.012W
D.1.2W
33.Whatisoneprincipaldifferencebetweensynchronousand
asynchronous
transmission?
A.thepulseheightaredifferent
(B)theclockingisderivedfromthedatainsynchronous
transmission
C.theclockingismixedwiththedatainasynchronous
D.thebandwidthrequiredisdifferent
34.Thelowestlayeristheionosphere.
(A)D
B.F2
C.E
D.F1
35.WhatisthenumberofpinsintheRS232Cinterface?
(A)25
B.15
C.20
D.20
36.SSBtransmissionrequiresonly_______ofthebandwidthfora
DSBFC
transmission.
A.
B.2/3
(C)
D.
37.ThemethodofgeneratingFMusedbybroadcastingstationi
A.direct
B.allofthese
(C)indirect
D.insertion
38.Whatisthetransmissionrateofasystemfortransmittingthe
outputofa
microcomputertoalineprinteroperatingataspeedof30
lines/minute?
assumethatthelineprinterhas8bitsofdatapercharacterandprints
out80
characters/line.
A.800bps
B.400bps
(C)320bps
D.640bps
39.Communicationscodeis_________.
A.eightbitspercharacter
(B)agreeduponinadvancebetweensenderandreceiver
C.thesameinallmoderncomputers
D.eithersevenoreightbitspercharacter

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40.WhatisthereferencetonelevelfordBm?
A.82dBm
B.85dBm
C.67dBm
(D)90dBm
41.Atypeofanundergroundedantennaisa/an_________antenna.
(A)Hertz
B.isotropic
C.parabolic
D.Marconi
42.Whichofthefollowingpulsemodulationsystemsisanalog?
A.Delta
B.DifferentialPCM
(C)PWM
D.PCM
43.TACANisanavigationalaidproviding_________.
(A)bearinganddistanceindication
B.speedandheightindication
C.bearingandweatherinformation
D.instrumentlandingglidepaths
44.In________transmission,auniqueSYNcharacteristransmitted
atthe
beginningofeachmessage.
A.asynchronous
(B)synchronous
C.digital
D.analogue
45.Iftheterminatingimpedanceisexactlyequaltothecharacteristic
impedanceof
thetransmissionlinethereturnlossis_______.
A.zero
B.one
(C)infinite
D.noneofthese
46Whatisthemainpurposeofacommunicationsystems?
A.Noneofthese
B.Tohaveafrequencyassignment
C.Formodulation
(D)Toprovideanacceptablereplicaoftheinformationatthe
destination.
47.Inthephaseshiftmethod,howmanycircuitsmustbebalanced?
A.noneofthese
(B)1
C.4
D.2
48.Thecarrierswingnecessarytoprovide80%modulationintheFM
broadcasting
bandis________.
A.150kHz
B.120kHz
C.60kHz
(D)75kHz
49.Thecorrectnessandaccuracyofthetransmittedmessage
contentis

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A.verifiedbythemodem
(B)communicationsystem
C.determinedbythesenderandreceiver
D.ensuredbyuseofdigitaltechnique
50.AftertheIFstageshavebeenaligned,thenextstagetoalignin
FMreceiveris
(A)localoscillator
B.limiterstage
C.RFamplifier
D.mixerstage
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