Professional Documents
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POLYTRONICS
Anuranjan.H.P.
anuranjan_hp@hotmail.com
Ram Kumar
raviram87@rediffmail.com
as artificial nerves that can bend inside the Researchers at Philips semi-conductors
body. Such flexible circuits would be less are working on a prototype whose circuitry
painful to embed in the brains of persons is made from a semi-conducting organic
suffering from Parkinsons disease. material called pentacene. They laid thin
films of pentacene on a flexible plastic by
3. POLYTRONICS AND THE simply spreading a solution of the organic
ENVIRONMENT material over the plastic substrate. Since the
circuit is a part of the display itself, it is
Polytronics not only addresses issues related economical to produce. Research is also in
to the electronics industry, also it helps us in progress to create full colour display, which
addressing environmental issues and paves would be four times brighter than the
the way for the formation of an eco-friendly devices made from liquid crystals.
environment. A prototype is being developed in which
the researchers have made use of a single
3.1 Electronic paper sheet covered with electronic ink that looks
like ordinary paper. The information is
The paper and pulp industry which stored in a portable chip, and a slim line
produces huge amounts of inorganic lightweight battery powers the display. The
pollutants such as sulphides, bleaching ink would rearrange electronically fast
liquors and organic pollutants like cellulose enough to show even video movies.
fibers, bark, wood, sugars, organic acids etc
which leads to various forms of pollution. 3.2 Plastic batteries
The axing of trees for the purpose of use in
such industry leads to deforestation, which Batteries are indispensable sources of
in turn leads soil erosion and other, related power in our day-to-day life. However with
problems. their widespread use and the ineffective
One way to overcome this problem of ways in which they are disposed has led to
resource consumption and pollution due to serious environmental problems.
extensive use of paper is to have a single To tackle this problem, researchers
sheet that can be updated regularly. This is have developed all plastic batteries in which
precisely what e-paper is all about. both of the electrodes and the electrolytes
are made of polymers. The positive and
negative electrodes are made of thin, foil-
like plastic sheets. Electrolyte is a polymer
gel film placed between the electrodes
holding the battery together.
These batteries are lightweight and can
be moulded into any size and shape for use
in satellites and important military
equipment. Scientists are planning practical
applications of plastic batteries by linking
An E-paper can be continuously updated
them with solar cell charging system to
via the Internet and even used as an
power space satellites when they are in orbit.
innovative display that can be rolled up
Tests at the Hopkins lab have yielded
tightly without any damage. These display
positive results. Polymer batteries can be
devices are produced using direct inkjet
recharged and reused a number of times
printing technology as it is quite economical
without loss of power. Besides these dont
and the circuit is a part of the whole display
contain hazardous chemicals typically found
package itself. The display typically uses E-
in nickel-cadmium cells and are therefore
ink, which is activated by electric charge to
environmentally safe.
update the content.
BVB-IEEE Manthan 06
SAE-INDIA BVB Collegiate Club
[3] http://www.plastics.org
[4] http://www.AmericanPlasticsCouncil.org