Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INTRODUCTION
Every human being living here in the mother Earth has responsibility to do, that
responsibility is to protect the nature. This place is necessary to all children of God
Philippines is one of the popular places in Asia. This country has millions of
Filipino citizens who different from each other. Some are living in different islands
and distant ethnics and also their culture. Therefore, the environment in which
millions of people exist is much important. This country has environmental problem,
but not only here, maybe in the whole world. This problem is a global concern; this
has no limits and boundaries. One of the main causes is the improper management of
waste. Disposal of wastes are the major cause of population in this world. There is no
permanent thing in this world also an environmental problem that has no solution. The
only thing is, men can reduce and to control the waste generally by proper awareness
the one chore people do in their house or surrounding to avoid sickness. Managing of
waste is a way for safety, and to avoid unnecessary thing that will be set to everyone.
The proper gathering of waste is identified and man should divide the garbage in Non-
garbage, these is also los of something valuable that occurs because of too much of it,
Being aware on waste is intelligent act of person, who knows the process of doing
the right way of managing. This awareness makes everyone be safe and stay healthy.
Every people have a good hearts to take care of their surroundings. Every day they
clean the front of their house and their children teach them to become aware to
everything which includes waste. These children are the students; in school and house
are the first places why every student has manners. In this two places are where
students learn. Many students of Santa Cruz East Central School tackle concerns and
issues on waste disposal. They do segregation of wastes where students learned more
to manage waste. Some students insolate the waste to find ways to reduce and to
avoid unimportant waste. This custom of students here in this school is important for
their schools. When it says segregation the students do associated or dividing the
waste into two the wet and dry also known non biodegradable and biodegradable.
it links towards their awareness in proper gathering and disposing of different garbage
on waste. Managing waste and giving time to clean the school are performed after the
divide their time to do the school's activities and at home. Elementary students and
teachers of this school have their own responsibilities being student, teacher, daughter
and son to their parents and also of their environment.
In this research the researcher will observes the Elementary teachers and students of
Santa Cruz East Central School located in Barangay Lapu-lapu, Santa Cruz,
Marinduque. The writer observes the students are throwing the garbage in proper and
improper wasting. The researcher also saw that elementary students are aware on
waste but there are some students are not aware on their waste and do not care.
Many of the students in the Public school of Santa Cruz East Central School do
segregation of waste and they also recycled their waste to make a new thing. They
have respect in nature and are responsible but there are some students who are not.
The researcher noticed that these elementary students do their program by cleaning
In the light of this observation the researcher would like to determine the
1. What are the ways of segregation on waste of Elementary teachers and students of
2. How aware are the Elementary teachers and students of Santa Cruz East Central
3. What are the problems encountered by the Elementary teachers and students of
ASSUMPTION
The researcher assumed that the Elementary teachers and students of Santa Cruz
This research is very significant point in the life of every student, to every
researcher, and also to the future researcher. This will give additional information
To the Teachers. They will be serving as guide to every student in their schools
to manage their waste.
To the Community. They will know that MI students have the proper awareness
Management.
To the Future Researchers. This will give them an update and useful
conducted on the second semester of doing Practical Research I school year 2016-
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Awareness is the way for the safety and to avoid sickness. Being aware on waste
of every teachers and students makes healthy life.
Management of waste is one of the greater challenges for development all over
the world. It is not only because of solid waste management impact on the
The conceptual issues of this study will include waste management practices to
mitigate its impact on environmental and socio economic development and assess the
students on Waste Management Program of Santa Cruz East Central School. This is
THEORITICAL FRAMEWORK
Management represent more in depth account of the domain and contains conceptual
analysis of wastes, the activity upon waste, and a holistic view of the goals of waste
management is to prevent waste causing harm to human health and environment. The
management. It is largely the case that current legislation attends to existing waste.
Definition emerging from this condition may, however, conflict with the goals of
waste prevention, because something that already exists cannot be prevented from
arising. When materials are assigned the label of waste, it will be treated as such;
essentially amasses waste. Therefore, new, dynamic definition of waste and waste
management must be sought, which can explain why waste is created and can offer an
intrinsic solution for the problem. A radically new approach, based on object-oriented
RESEACH PARADIGM
In this figure will be seen the independent and dependent variable which focused
In the dependent variable there is Waste Management Program and the dependent
variable is the Awareness of Elementary teachers and students of Santa Cruz East
Central School.
Awareness. refers to the students giving an attention on Waste and focused only
small
Collecting. to get things from different area or places and bring something them
together.
Disposal. a device used to reduce waste matter and to dispose or make use of as
one choose.
Properly disposing. the right way or process and act of dispose waste.
Recycle. to make something new from the things that has been used.
and
CHAPTER 2
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
This chapter presents the related foreign and local literature and also local and
foreign studies.
Foreign Literature
In the technical note the term waste is use to include all non liquid waste
generated by human activity and a range of solid waste materials resulting from the
disaster, such as plastics, water bottles, an packaging from other emergency supplies,
ruble resulting from the disaster; mud and slurry deposited by the natural disaster and
Allen trees and rocks districting transport and communication. Other specialist waste
such as medical waste from hospitals and toxic waste from industry, will also need to
be dealt with urgently but they are not covered by this technical notes (World health
organization,2011)
problem long before water and air pollution issues attracted public attention.
Historically the problem associated with solid waste can be dated back to prehistoric
days. Due to the invention of new products, technologies and services the quantity and
quality of the waste have changed over the years. Waste characteristics not only
depend on income, culture and geography but also on a society's economy and,
revolution. The twentieth century is recognized as the American Century and the
earn as much as possible. After Asia the currently developing Africa could next take
the center stage. With transitions in their economies many countries have also
For example, while efforts are made to collect and dispose hospital waste through
thousands of people depend on waste for their livelihood throughout the world, many
In this context solid waste has not remained an issue to be tackled by the local
urban bodies alone. It has become a subject of importance for engineers as well
as doctors, psychologist, economists, and climate scientists and any others. There are
huge changes in waste management in different parts of the world at different times in
history. To address these issues, an effort has been made by the authors to combine
their experience and bring together a new text book on the theory and practice of the
Local Literature
There are many stringent regulations governing the treatments and disposal of
waste in the United kingdom both onshore and offshore and most other countries as
well facilities involve in waste transfer and treatment requires license and all personal
who work at facilities require the proper kind of training while hazardous waste or
chemical will disposed in coordination with concerned government agencies
according
recyclable and non biodegradable waste material from the material recovery facilities.
discharging of human feces along the creeks and river throwing of waste in creeks
river public places such as roads, sidewalks and established and burning of garbage
cellophanes and paper shall be brought to the Barangay materials recovery facility
duty segregate or directly to the agent buyers non recyclable material and special solid
waste will be brought to the material recovery facilities MSWM in Mysore city is not
satisfactory based on municipal solid waste management and handling rules 2000
SYNTHESIS
This foreign and local literature of the researcher is appropriate to this study
because these literatures characterized the different waste and where these waste
should be dumped, treated, recycled or burned.
Foreign study
A detailed case about Solid Waste Management (SWM) the investigation was
made regarding the methods of practices associated with sources quantity generated
collection, transportation storage treatment and disposal of waste in Mysore city .this
questionnaire individual field visit interacting with people and athletic record of
storage collection transportation treatment and disposal waste .this study reveals that
the present system of that goes with the handling of waste that can often but
dangerous if not handle properly . Waste Management facilities also need to be able to
respond quickly to emergency situation. By their very nature there is rarely any
warning that an emergency is about to occur. For the reason emergency response team
need to be on standby every hour of everyday and every day of year. Waste
management disposal and treatment can originated from both domestic and industrial
source.(Rose 2009)
The study was conducted in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh in
rural areas and those from the private as well as the government sector were covered.
hospital staff in comparison with private medical practitioners and awareness was
marginally higher among those in urban areas in comparison with those in rural areas.
Training gained momentum only after the dead-line for compliance was over.
Segregation and use of colour codes revealed gaps, which need correction. About 70%
Access to Common Waste Management facilities was low at about 35%. Dumping
biomedical waste on the roads outside the hospital is still prevalent and access to
compliance with the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules and to safeguard the
Local Study
of LPU-B in terms of: collection strategies, disposal and recovery and processing of
finally, proposed an action plan that will improve the Waste Management Practices of
LPU-B. This research utilized descriptive method of research. The descriptive
research is also known as statistical research that describes data and characteristic
about what practices, level of effectiveness and recovery and processing. The
respondents of the study were the staff and heads of different offices/department. One
hundred and one (101) respondents were chosen randomly and purposively. The
Problems occurred specifically that disposal areas of waste materials were not
strategically located. Moreover, means of recovering and reusing such waste were not
strictly implemented.
This is other study that highlights the result of the study that conducted to analyze
the waste management practices of the waste generator and extent of their compliance
with the Republic Act 9003, otherwise known as the ecological solid waste
management Act of 200 the study was conducted in Bacolod City Philippines in 2007.
The finding of the study serves as faces in developing a hand book on solid waste
The experience and practices of house hold waste management of people in the
Barangay (village) in Manila PH are documented. the data were gathered through as
interview with households members using open-ended the respondents segregate there
waste into PET bottles, glass bottles & other waste (mixed waste) .some household
respondents said that possible that the dumpling in certain areas caused the degree
fever suffered by some of their family member .Most of the respondents do to collect
of disposal is the responsibility of government. The result of the study showed that
R.A 9003 also known as Ecological Solid Waste Management act 2000 is not fully
Synthesis
CHAPTER 3
METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the research design, research locale, research instruments
and the participants of the study.
RESEARCH DESIGN
high value of peoples thinking or point of view condition by their personal traits and
has no number; this method is more on verbal data and bounds of words and visuals.
And also this method was the most appropriate in this study in describing the
The participants of the researcher in this study are the Elementary teachers and
RESEARCH LOCALE
This study is located only in Barangay Lapu-lapu, Santa Cruz Marinduque in the
The researcher employed and used the Questionnaire and Interview. The writer
will use questionnaire as the main source to gather the data. In the order will use the
The researcher believed that these two kinds of instruments appropriate in this
study can be convent combined it cause of the nature of the problem. The researcher
TIME FRAIME
Activities Date/Time
Distribution of Questionnaire January 8, 2017
Retrieval of Questionnaire January 10-12, 2017
Collision of Data February 2017
This chapter presents the findings in paragraph forms. The interpretation analyses
of findings are supported with visuals that can be found in the appendices. The
findings are the answers to the following statement of the problem.
Problem no.1: What are the ways of segregation on waste of Elementary teachers and
waste, they practice proper waste disposal, some categorize or determine which goes
to wet and dry bin then dividing plastics, papers and bottles; also they will recycle
materials that can be used again. Some responses throwing their garbage in right
places and they have three trashcan for their waste; every classrooms in this school
has three trashcan for effective ways of wasting and so that the students be aware of
identifying where their waste belong in three trashcan; one for paper wastes, the other
for the plastic or bottles wastes and the other one for grass wastes. They have compost
pit to dispose their wastes and also they put it there in addition allowed to decompose
Data Analysis
Categorize or determine which goes to wet and dry bin. 3. Dividing plastics, papers
and bottles.
4. Recycling materials. 5. Three trashcans will provide one for papers, for plastic or
bottles and for grass wastes for composting or to dispose
household member using open-ended the respondents segregate the waste into PET
bottles, glass bottles and otherwise (mixed waste). Most of the respondents do to
collect of disposal is the responsibility of government. The result of the study showed
that R.A 9003 also known as Ecological Solid Waste Management Act 2000.
Problem no. 2: How aware are the Elementary teachers and students of Santa Cruz
much aware both teachers and students. By attending seminars or meeting, training
about waste that can be aware and tackle in their class, properly handling of waste and
awareness they did this also avoid having floods, sickness, and other sufferings. In
awareness they clean their surroundings every day. In conformity with participants
this program gives an idea to people of where their waste right to throw away. Train
them by disposing wastes properly, and their maintain cleanliness at home, schools
and community.
Data Analysis
As describe by preceding paragraph teachers and students alike are very
much aware of Santa Cruz East Central School waste management. They claim that
they help in nature or environment, also to avoid having floods, sickness, and
suffering.
Management Rules was better among Hospital staff in comparison with private
medical practitioner and awareness was marginally higher among those urban areas in
comparison with those rural areas. Training gained momentum only after deadline for
compliance was over. Segregation and use of color codes revealed gaps, which need
undertaken and practices with respect to segregation. Although the setting defers as
that Hanumantha and this thesis speaks about school system, parallelisms are drawn
Problem no. 3: What are the problems encountered by the Elementary teachers and
1. The pupils have no discipline they throw and scatter their garbage anywhere.
2. The pupils do not use proper waste segregation and did not follow their
5. Pupils do not care even their surroundings is dirty, they not clean it because of
their attitudes.
7. Throwing the waste in river, seas or anywhere that will cause flood to lower
8. And improper handling of waste that the one cause of having sickness, suffer
Data Analysis
The following problems are explained in the preceding exposition and are
segregate wastes.
Problem no. 4: What intervention can be offered as the result of this study?
waste, inviting a resource person regarding this program, proper discipline among of
all us no matter what kind of intervention, fourth it depend on people, giving tips or
advice and reminds every people, teachers, students to always do proper wasting.
Individual most follow the Waste Management and support the campaign for
recycling or recycle the waste material is also help. In addition compost pit and
separate the waste that decomposed and disposed should be maintained this are the
Data Analysis
Waste via seminars or meeting, also rules and signs must be displayed, discipline
recommendation.
Summary of findings
In Santa Cruz East Central School every teachers and students are have ways
papers, and bottles, they also recycling materials to have a new product. In this school
and classrooms has three trashcans will provided one for paper waste, one for plastic
or bottle wastes and one for grass wastes for composed. The both teachers and
students are very much aware in this program, by awareness they attending seminars
or meetings, trainings and they can help in their nature to stay clean. From program on
waste they learned more about in garbage which includes Green and clean program,
properly handling of waste, and having compost pit for biodegradable and non-
disobedient they just throw waste anywhere, no motivation to segregate waste, low
waste via seminars, trainings, giving rules and signs, having discipline regarding
Conclusion
Based from result of this study it is concluded that Elementary teachers and
students of Santa Cruz East Central School are very much aware on Waste
Management Program.
Recommendation
Based on the foregoing conclusion it is recommended that;
1.2 Develop both teachers and students by giving seminars or practices in this
program.
To the Participants
2.1 Follow their teachers and the rules of waste management program.
2.2 Establish their awareness and keep doing proper ways on segregation of waste.
3.1 Give importance their nature or environment and the Waste Management
Program.
Table of Contents
Pages
Title page...i
Approval sheet..ii
Certification of editing....iv
Acknowledgement ..v
Dedication.......vi
Foreword....vii
Abstract..viii
Table of contents.ix
Introduction...1-3
Assumption...4
Significant of study...4-5
Conceptual framework..6-7
Foreign Literature.....10
Local Literature....10-11
Synthesis...11
Foreign Study....12
Local Study12-13
Synthesis13
Chapter 3: METHODOLOGY
Research design.14
Research locale..14
Research instruments.15
Time Frame15
Summary of findings.
Conclusion.
Recommendation
APPENDICES
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C..
Appendix D.
Appendix E.
To the Participants
Please answer the question below with scenery and honesty. Rests assure that
Questionnaire
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Incorporated
In Partial fulfillment requirements for
Practical Research1
Grade XI
April 4, 2017
prepared and submitted by Paz, Mark Jerson Q. in partial fulfillment for the
Instructor
This to certify that I have edited this Qualitative Research study entitled
Prepared by:
Researcher
And I have found it through and acceptable with respect to grammatical
transition.
_______________________________
Signature over Printed Name
Cruz East Central School, prepared by Paz, Mark Jerson Q. has been prevented
for Oral Examination this ___________day of _____ 2017 at the Malindig Institute
Foundation Incorporated Forum Hall and has been found to be his own work and
___________________________ ___________________________
Examiner 1 Examiner 2
_________________________
Examiner 3
________________________________
Instructor
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This earth is a great chemical engineer. The soil decomposes the organic
materials. Then sustains the plant life giving us food to eat, water evaporates into the
atmosphere and come back as the rain. The great god is the supreme exist and hence
inspiration to this study. The researcher would like to acknowledge the following:
First to my Almighty God he give me a strength, intelligence, abilities, skills and for
Mr. Ernesto Pernia. For teaching us, guiding, for spending time to give new
Mr. Virgilio Red. For helping me to improve this research, giving time and for
guiding
also
DEDICATION
The writer has inspiration to conduct this study and the writer
To my Family
Classmates
Friends
To other researcher
The Researcher
Title: Awareness on Waste Management Program of Elementary Teachers and
Students of Santa Cruz East Central School
Abstract
This study was conducted in Public school of Santa Cruz East Central School. Waste
Program of Santa Cruz East Central School that Elementary teachers and students are
very much aware. This study used qualitative descriptive research method that more
on verbal data and visuals. The participants are composed of teachers and students of
public school vis-a-vis their surroundings and nature. Using instruments such as
Questionnaire and Interview as primary data and guide gathering on fact stand outs in
the findings there are problems they encountered by the participants including lack of
discipline of pupils, throwing their garbage in improper handling and way of waste
etc. there are the ways on segregation of waste they did proper disposal, dividing
biodegradable from non-biodegradable wastes, and they are aware in this program. By
this program the participants learned all about on waste includes Green and Clean
Program, proper disposing by giving Compost pit for wet and dry. Managing and
segregating is the step or way to reduce the garbage. In awareness they can avoid sick,
global warming and your mind think the better way to do like recycling materials to
Non-biodegradable, Biodegradable
FOREWORD
type of research that puts premium or high value of peoples thinking or point of view
matter, in addition more on verbal data, bounds of words and visuals. This research
can help the readers to understand what the Waste Management Program is, to have
an idea how to do proper wasting, to be aware in handling waste and to have new
knowledge. Doing research can develop confidence of person and learned mingle to
other people. This research study is salient for the writer also to other author of their
research work for it measures their skills and ability in conducting and to advance or
Citizenship: Filipino
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A
Letters
MALINDIG INSTITUTE FOUNDATION INCORPORATED
Osmena St. Barangay Lapu-Lapu, Santa Cruz, Marinduque
February 8, 2017
MRS. JOSEPHINE L. PASTORFIDE
School Principal
Madam,
Good day!
Noted by;
Interview Guide
and Questionnaire
APPENDIX C
Visuals
APPENDIX D
References
APPENDIX E
Bibliography