Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Summary
The article discusses about children having autism means that their chances of developing
schizophrenia later in life are diminished. This was after a study was conducted on children that
had deletions on chromosome 23. However, having a deletion at 22q11.2 was actually linked
with a 25-fold increase of developing psychotic condition for instance schizophrenia and autism.
There are some researchers that have suggested that there is a relatively high number of autism
prevalence within the population due to misdiagnosis of the early signs of schizophrenia
(Jalbrzikowski et al 3).
These findings were published on the Schizophrenia Research which does support an alternate
theory which indicates that schizophrenia and autism are considered as independent outcomes in
the same genetic syndrome. The lead investigator had indicated that if there were any correlation
among the two conditions, then, it can only be a very small with a negligible effect. Another
assistant professor Opal Oulsey states that this new finding well contribute towards the clinical
guide in the care of these conditions. What can be done is having prenatal testing which will pick
the deletion of chromosome 22q11.2 and this will be discussed by clinicians at an early age with
the parents about the risk s of both schizophrenia and autism (Daisy 1).
However, the period of the 1970s majority of clinicians are noted to have interchangeably used
child onset schizophrenia and autism. It is recognized that these conditions today are considered
as being separate though they do have similarities such as the social difficulties that are present
Individuals that have autism are considered as to be more likely diagnosed with a psychotic
condition and vice versa. A medical review indicated that there was a prevalence of autism on
people that had some type of psychosis and this was higher than in the general population with
no clear reasons. A group of scientists maintained that this was so due to people that had
psychotic condition being wrongly diagnosed as well as having autism also. This new study in
this journal questioned this theory since it did suggest that the same deletion occurred
When the researched after assessing adolescents that had deletion of 22q11.2 syndromes and
diagnose with autism, a review after 6 years did found out that a quarter of the individuals that
had been diagnosed with autism were also diagnosed with psychotic condition while another
third of the participants had developed some form of psychosis (Daisy 1). Though the differences
on the two groups was not statistically significant, the results suggested that being diagnosed
with autism had actually nothing bearing the psychosis risk on the individuals.
These results were in tandem with another study that had been done on 2015 which had found
out that individuals with 22q11.2 deletions and had autism did show a different pattern in gene
expression when compared with those with schizophrenia. The findings of this research did also
fit with the other findings that had been done by another team of Vortman whereby the parents
that had 22q11.2 deletion syndrome as well as schizophrenia did recall in their children as early
as 4 years. There was also no relationship between the features of autism in childhood with those
Work Cited
Daisy Yuhas, Spectrum. "Do Schizophrenia And Autism Share The Same Root?". Scientific