GEOMETRY

Purlins Purlin Span 5000 mm Purlin

Centres
Building Roof Area 9.000 m2 Ceiling Load
Width
4500 Depth of
Hieght of Building mm
Building
10000
Breadth of Building mm

GEOMETRY
Girts Girt Span Girt Centres
Wall 1 10000 mm
Wall 2 50000 mm

Building Roof Area 18.000 m2 Ceiling Load

Width
4500 Depth of
Hieght of Building mm
Building
10000
Breadth of Building mm

Wind
ratio serv/ult 0.6
1800
mm
0
mm
5000
mm

1800 mm

0
mm
5000
mm
GEOMETRY
Purlins Purlin Span 5000 mm

Building Roof Area 9.000 m2

4500
Hieght of Building mm
Breadth of 10000
mm
Building

LOADING
Dead Load sheeting 5.0 kg/m2
safety mesh 0.0 kg/m2
purlins 5.0 kg/m2
services 5.0 kg/m2
insulation 2.0 kg/m2

TOTAL 0.170 kPa

UDL Roof -0.306 kN/m

Live Load Roof 0.320 kPa

-0.576 kN/m

Wind Load

ratio serv/ult 0.6

a 1000 mm

Perimeter Start Zone

VECTORS Upwards Downwards
Cpe 0.9 0.4
Cpi 0 -0.3

Theta = 0
Upwards 2.121
Perimeter Zone
Downwards -0.990
 Ultimate Critical Up 2.156
Critical Down -0.990

Service Critical Up 1.293732

Critical Down -0.594

LOAD
COMBINATIONS 1.2DL+1.5LL Roof -1.231 kN/m

Perimeter Zone
Max Roof (-)0.9DL+Wu 1.881
(0.9,1.2)G+Wu 1.2DL+Wu -1.357

DESIGN OF
PURLINS Design For:
Ultimate Perimeter Zone
Max Uplift 1.88 kN/m
Max Gravity -2.13 kN/m

Serviceability L/150
Perimeter Zone
DL (Roof) -0.31 kN/m
DL (Roof+Ceiling) -0.31 kN/m
DL (Roof) +Ws -0.90 kN/m
DL (Roof+Ceil) +Ws -0.90 kN/m
Ws -0.59 kN/m
 1800
Purlin Centres mm
Ceiling Load 0
mm
Width
Depth of 5000
mm
Building

ceiling 0 kg/m2

TOTAL 0.000 kPa

UDL Ceiling 0.000 kN/m

Wt of Person +
150 kg
Equip

Ceiling Equiv
-0.600 kN/m
UDL

Theta = 0
kleq theta=0
Perimeter End Zone Middle Zone
Upwards Downwards Upwards Downwards
0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 Cpe*kleq
0 -0.3 0 -0.3
qult theta=0
qult theta=0

Theta = 90 Theta = 0
kN/m 2.156 kN/m Upwards 0.990
Middle Zone
kN/m -0.990 kN/m Downwards -0.990
kN/m Ultimate Critical Up 0.990
kN/m Critical Down -0.990

kN/m Service Critical Up 0.594

kN/m Critical Down -0.594

Roof + Ceiling -2.131 kN/m

(Point Load)
Middle Zone Perimeter Zone Middle Zone
0.715 kN/m (-)0.9DL+Wu 1.881 0.715
Roof + Ceiling
-1.357 kN/m 1.2DL+Wu -1.357 -1.357

Middle Zone
Max Uplift 0.71 kN/m
Max Gravity -2.13 kN/m

Middle Zone
DL (Roof) -0.31 kN/m
DL (Roof+Ceiling) -0.31 kN/m
DL (Roof) +Ws -0.90 kN/m
DL (Roof+Ceil) +Ws -0.90 kN/m
Ceiling UDL 25 kg/m

-0.250 kN/m

Upwards Downwards Theta = 90 Upwards Downwards refer to structural toolkit wind.xls

1.19 1 kleq theta=90 1.21 1

Upwards Downwards Upwards Downwards vector up +ve

1.071 -0.200 Cpe*kleq 1.089 -0.200 vector down -ve
assuming kc=1
1.1 kPa qult theta=90 1.1 kPa may need to separate downwards
1.980 kN/m qult theta=90 1.980 kN/m

Theta = 90
kN/m 0.990 kN/m
kN/m -0.990 kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

kN/m
kN/m

Roof + Ceiling -1.606 kN/m

(UDL)

kN/m Upwards
kN/m Downwards
refer to structural toolkit wind.xls

vector up +ve
vector down -ve
assuming kc=1
may need to separate downwards Cpe into length and breadth of the building to accommodate for different zones.
fferent zones.
GEOMETRY
Girts Girt Span Girt Centres 1800 mm
Wall 1 10000 mm
Wall 2 50000 mm

Building Roof Area 18.000 m2 Ceiling Load

0 mm
Width
Hieght of Depth of
4500 mm 5000 mm
Building Building
Breadth of
10000 mm
Building

LOADING
Wind Load

ratio serv/ult 0.6

a 1000 mm

Windward Wall Side Wall

Inwards
VECTORS Inwards Outwards Outwards Inwards Wall 2
Wall 1
Cpe 1.24 -1.24 0 0 0
Cpi 0 0 0 0 0
 Wall 1 kleq theta=0 1.05 1.25 Wall 2 kleq the 1.21
Wall 1 kleq theta=9 1.21 Wall 2 kleq the 1.01 1.25
Inwards Outwards Inwards Outwards
Wall 1 Cpe*kleq 1.299 -1.240
Windward Wall 2 Side Cpe*kle 0.000 0.000
Cpe*kleq 0.000 0.000 Wall 2 Windwar Cpe*kle 1.252 -1.240
Wall 1 Side
qult theta=0 1.1 kPa qult theta=90 1.1 kPa
qult theta=0 1.980 kN/m qult theta=90 1.980 kN/m

Theta = 0 Theta = 90 Theta = 0 Theta = 90

Inwards 2.572 kN/m 0.000 kN/m Inwards 0.000 kN/m 2.480
Wall 1 Wall 2
Outwards -2.455 kN/m 0.000 kN/m Outwards 0.000 kN/m -2.455

Ultimate Critical 2.572 kN/m Critical 2.480 kN/m

Critical -2.455 kN/m Design Critical -2.455 kN/m
for
Service Critical 1.543 kN/m Max Critical 1.488 kN/m
Critical -1.473 kN/m Wind Critical -1.473 kN/m
UDL
LOAD
COMBINATI
ONS
Wu Inwards Outwards
Wall 1 2.572 -2.455
Wall 2 2.480 -2.455

Ws Inwards Outwards
Wall 1 1.543 -1.473
Wall 2 1.488 -1.473
DESIGN OF
PURLINS Design For:
Ultimate Inwards Outwards
Wall 1 2.57 -2.46
Wall 2 2.48 -2.46

Serviceability Inwards Outwards

Wall 1 1.54 -1.47
Wall 2 1.49 -1.47
refer to structural toolkit wind.xls
windward at theta=0 = sidewall at theta=90

vector up +ve

vector down -ve

assuming kc=1
kN/m
kN/m
Purlin Design
Approximate Local Pressure Calculator

Refer to Cl 5.4.4 and D1.6 for local pressure factors

Local Pressure Zone (a) = 1000 mm

Windward Long Edge theta=0

Internal Span (L) = 5000 mm

kl = 1.50 kl = 2.00
a= 1000 mm a/2= 500 mm

kl.eqv = 1.18 kl.eqv = 1.19

Edge theta=90

End Span (Le) = 5000 mm

kl = 1.50 kl = 2.00
a= 1000 mm a/2= 500 mm

kl.eqv = 1.21 kl.eqv = 1.14

Girt Design theta=0

Approximate Local Pressure Calculator

Refer to Cl 5.4.4 and D1.6 for local pressure factors

Local Pressure Zone (a) = 1000 mm

Wall 1

Internal Span (L) = 10000 mm

kl = 1.25
a= 1000 mm

kl.eqv = 1.05

Wall 2

End Span (Le) = 50000 mm

 kl = 1.50 kl = 2.00
a= 1000 mm a/2= 500 mm

kl.eqv = 1.21 kl.eqv = 1.14

Girt Design theta=90

Approximate Local Pressure Calculator

Refer to Cl 5.4.4 and D1.6 for local pressure factors

Local Pressure Zone (a) = 1000 mm

Wall 2

Internal Span (L) = 50000 mm

kl = 1.25
a= 1000 mm

kl.eqv = 1.01

Wall 1

End Span (Le) = 10000 mm

kl = 1.50 kl = 2.00
a= 1000 mm a/2= 500 mm

kl.eqv = 1.21 kl.eqv = 1.14

Section properties V3.00

Default Section = 8 (Z200-15)

Description Weight d bf tf tw r1 d1
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
Z350-30 15.19 350 129 3.0 3.0 5.00 334
Z300-30 12.69 300 100 3.0 3.0 5.00 284
Z300-24 10.18 300 100 2.4 2.4 5.00 285
Z250-24 8.17 254 79 2.4 2.4 5.00 239
Z250-19 6.50 254 79 1.9 1.9 5.00 240
Z200-24 7.21 203 79 2.4 2.4 5.00 188
Z200-19 5.74 203 79 1.9 1.9 5.00 189
Z200-15 4.50 203 79 1.5 1.5 5.00 190
Z150-24 5.67 152 66 2.4 2.4 5.00 137
Z150-19 4.51 152 65 1.9 1.9 5.00 138
Z150-15 3.59 152 65 1.5 1.5 5.00 139
Z150-12 2.90 152 65 1.2 1.2 5.00 140
Z150-10 2.43 152 65 1.0 1.0 5.00 140
Z100-19 3.29 102 53 1.9 1.9 5.00 88
Z100-15 2.61 102 53 1.5 1.5 5.00 89
Z100-12 2.11 102 53 1.2 1.2 5.00 90
Z100-10 1.77 102 53 1.0 1.0 5.00 90
d1 (bf-tw)
tw 2tf Ag Ix Zx Sx rx Iy Zy
mm mm mm2 x106 mm4 x103 mm3 x103 mm3 mm x106 mm4 x103 mm3
1905 35.8 207 137 5.95 49
1593 21.4 144 116 3.05 32.8
1268 17 115 116 2.32 24.8
1022 9.62 76.8 96.9 1.07 14.7
808 7.65 60.9 97.2 0.85 11.4
903 5.68 56.9 79.3 1.08 14.8
713 4.53 45.2 79.6 0.86 11.5
555 3.54 35.3 79.7 0.63 8.45
710 2.53 34 59.6 0.63 10.5
561 2.02 26.9 59.9 0.5 8.11
443 1.61 21.4 60.1 0.39 6.34
355 1.29 17.2 60.3 0.31 5.04
295 1.08 14.4 60.4 0.26 4.17
409 0.67 13.5 40.5 0.25 5.23
323 0.54 10.8 40.8 0.2 4.05
258 0.44 8.68 41.0 0.16 3.21
215 0.36 7.27 41.1 0.13 2.66
 Sy ry J Iw flange web kf C,N,S Zex
x103 mm3 mm x103 mm4 x109 mm6 MPa MPa x103 mm3
55.8 5.715 130 450 450 151
43.7 4.77 50.9 450 450 119
42.8 2.419 38.5 450 450 89
32.3 1.958 13.1 450 450 60.6
32.3 0.972 10.3 450 450 45.2
34.6 1.728 8.06 450 450 43.3
34.6 0.857 6.34 450 450 33.8
33.6 0.416 4.64 450 450 23
29.8 1.359 2.62 450 450 28.4
29.7 0.674 2.05 450 450 19.9
29.6 0.332 1.61 450 450 15.6
29.5 0.17 1.28 500 500 11.2
29.5 0.098 1.06 550 550 8.12
24.8 0.492 0.46 450 450 11.4
24.8 0.242 0.36 450 450 7.88
24.8 0.124 0.29 500 500 6.09
24.7 0.072 0.24 550 550 4.78
C,N,S Zey Doubler Stiffener ZeyR Bf (Bot.) b Fu xL
x103 mm3 mm mm MPa
32.8 121 1.0 480 0
22.1 93 1.0 480 0
17.1 93 1.0 480 0
10.2 74 1.0 480 0
8.01 74 1.0 480 0
9.69 74 1.0 480 0
7.61 74 1.0 480 0
5.67 74 1.0 480 0
6.35 61 1.0 480 0
4.96 61 1.0 480 0
3.91 61 1.0 480 0
3.1 61 1.0 520 0
2.55 61 1.0 550 0
2.98 49 1.0 480 0
2.35 49 1.0 480 0
1.87 49 1.0 520 0
1.55 49 1.0 550 0
Xo r2 ZeyD In Ip ZexC
nL pB Residual Lip Ae y
Stress mm mm2 mm
LCF 30.0
LCF 31.5
LCF 28.0
LCF 20.5
LCF 19.0
LCF 21.0
LCF 19.5
LCF 16.0
LCF 18.5
LCF 17.0
LCF 16.0
LCF 15.0
LCF 14.5
LCF 15.0
LCF 14.0
LCF 13.0
LCF 12.5
Section properties V3.00

Default Section = 8 (C200-15)

Description Weight d bf tf tw r1 d1
kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm
C350-30 15.19 350 125 3.0 3.0 5.00 334
C300-30 12.69 300 96 3.0 3.0 5.00 284
C300-24 10.18 300 96 2.4 2.4 5.00 285
C250-24 8.17 254 76 2.4 2.4 5.00 239
C250-19 6.50 254 76 1.9 1.9 5.00 240
C200-24 7.21 203 76 2.4 2.4 5.00 188
C200-19 5.74 203 76 1.9 1.9 5.00 189
C200-15 4.50 203 76 1.5 1.5 5.00 190
C150-24 5.67 152 64 2.4 2.4 5.00 137
C150-19 4.51 152 64 1.9 1.9 5.00 138
C150-15 3.59 152 64 1.5 1.5 5.00 139
C150-12 2.90 152 64 1.2 1.2 5.00 140
C150-10 2.43 152 64 1.0 1.0 5.00 140
C100-19 3.29 102 51 1.9 1.9 5.00 88
C100-15 2.61 102 51 1.5 1.5 5.00 89
C100-12 2.11 102 51 1.2 1.2 5.00 90
C100-10 1.77 102 51 1.0 1.0 5.00 90
d1 (bf-tw)
tw 2tf Ag Ix Zx Sx rx Iy Zy
mm mm mm2 x106 mm4 x103 mm3 x103 mm3 mm x106 mm4 x103 mm3
1905 35.8 205 137.0 3.83 42.4
1593 21.3 142 116.0 1.97 28.6
1268 17 113 116.0 1.51 21.7
1022 9.62 75.7 96.9 0.72 12.8
808 7.64 60.2 97.1 0.57 10
903 5.69 56 79.3 0.68 12.7
713 4.53 44.6 79.6 0.54 9.92
555 3.54 34.8 79.7 0.4 7.26
710 2.54 33.5 59.7 0.39 8.78
561 2.03 26.7 60.0 0.3 6.86
443 1.61 21.2 60.2 0.24 5.36
355 1.3 17 60.4 0.19 4.26
295 1.08 14.2 60.5 0.16 3.53
409 0.68 13.2 40.5 0.15 4.3
323 0.54 10.6 40.8 0.11 3.35
258 0.44 8.52 41.0 0.09 2.66
215 0.36 7.14 41.1 0.08 2.2
 Sy ry J Iw flange web kf C,N,S Zex
x103 mm3 mm x103 mm4 x109 mm6 MPa MPa x103 mm3
44.7 5.715 91.6 450 450 159
35.1 4.77 36.3 450 450 124
34.6 2.419 27.2 450 450 91.7
26.5 1.958 9.14 450 450 64.9
26.5 0.972 7.17 450 450 46.5
27.4 1.728 5.63 450 450 47.5
27.4 0.857 4.41 450 450 36.8
26.8 0.416 3.19 450 450 24.3
23.3 1.359 1.84 450 450 31
23.2 0.674 1.43 450 450 22
23.2 0.332 1.12 450 450 17.2
23.2 0.17 0.88 500 500 11.9
23.2 0.098 0.73 550 550 8.59
18.8 0.492 0.33 450 450 12.4
18.7 0.242 0.25 450 450 8.82
18.7 0.124 0.2 500 500 6.8
18.7 0.072 0.16 550 550 5.37
C,N,S Zey Doubler Stiffener ZeyR b Fu xL
x103 mm3 mm mm MPa
37.9 1.0 480 33.3
26.3 1.0 480 25.8
19.6 1.0 480 25.0
11.8 1.0 480 18.4
8.94 1.0 480 18.3
11.9 1.0 480 21.1
9.01 1.0 480 20.9
6.4 1.0 480 20.1
8.51 1.0 480 18.9
6.46 1.0 480 18.7
4.9 1.0 480 18.6
3.72 1.0 520 18.5
2.99 1.0 550 18.4
4.21 1.0 480 16.4
3.22 1.0 480 16.3
2.45 1.0 520 16.2
1.97 1.0 550 16.1
Xo r2 ZeyD In Ip ZexC
nL pB Residual Lip Ae y
Stress mm mm2 mm
LCF 30.0
LCF 31.5
LCF 28.0
LCF 20.5
LCF 19.0
LCF 21.0
LCF 19.5
LCF 16.0
LCF 18.5
LCF 17.0
LCF 16.0
LCF 15.0
LCF 14.5
LCF 15.0
LCF 14.0
LCF 13.0
LCF 12.5